CN110330363A - The red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English and its application method - Google Patents
The red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110330363A CN110330363A CN201910500934.4A CN201910500934A CN110330363A CN 110330363 A CN110330363 A CN 110330363A CN 201910500934 A CN201910500934 A CN 201910500934A CN 110330363 A CN110330363 A CN 110330363A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to tea tree planting technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English, according to parts by weight, comprising: 5-10 parts of 100-200 parts of 550-650 parts of blueberry pomace, 50-150 parts of peanut press pulp, 100-200 parts of alkaline residue and needle mushroom slag, em fermenting agent proportions are fermented by a pile；The invention also discloses the application methods of above-mentioned organic fertilizer: according to expected volume, mu amount of application applies mode at 500-1500 kilograms, using lateral sulcus deeply, in winter, spring, summer apply in three times, dose ratio is 5:3:2 three times.The present invention mainly utilizes blueberry pomace acidity and anthocyanidin and more red No. nine growth of tea plant of characteristic promotion English of Polyphenols isoreactivity substance and improves its quality, and its pH value and nutrient content are adjusted by rational proportions such as peanut press pulp, alkaline residue and needle mushroom slags, needed for allowing it more to meet No. nine growth of tea plant of Ying Hong, the red No. nine tea trees organic fertilizer special blank of domestic English has been filled up.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of tea tree planting technical field more particularly to a kind of English and its make
Use method.
Background technique
Red No. nine tea trees of English are the great Ye that Tea Inst., Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences uses Clone Selection And Reproduction technology to be bred as
Kind early germ black tea kind, likes acidic environment, and the black tea quality processed with its fresh leaf is superior, and flavour alcohol is sliding sweet and tasty, fresh fragrant lasting, quilt
Tealeaves circle is known as domestic or even best the world one of black tea kind, and product price is throughout the year higher, and income is more than ten thousand yuan per acre,
Its economic benefit is 2-5 times higher than currently common black tea, becomes the preferred kind of current production development black tea, and planting scale constantly expands
Greatly.The research of No. nine tea trees red to English has focused largely in cultivation at present, and less about its fertilising research, organic fertilizer special is ground
Study carefully and belongs to blank.
Tea polyphenols rich in red No. nine black tea of English are most important a kind of compounds that it naturally contains.Study table
Bright, tea polyphenols are that have one of main component of healthcare function in one of main component to form tealeaves color, smell and taste and tealeaves,
Have the effects that it is stronger it is anti-oxidant, antibacterial, removing toxic substances, it is anti-radiation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English and its application method, the present invention is first
It is secondary to propose using the more characteristic of blueberry pomace acidity and anthocyanidin and polyphenol substance class isoreactivity to promote red No. nine tea trees of English
Its quality is grown and improved, and adjusts its pH value by rational proportions such as peanut press pulp, alkaline residue and needle mushroom slags and nutrient contains
Amount, needed for allowing it more to meet No. nine growth of tea plant of Ying Hong, has filled up the blank of the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English, in parts by weight
Meter, including following component:
550-650 parts of blueberry pomace；
50-150 parts of peanut press pulp；
100-200 parts of alkaline residue；
100-200 parts of needle mushroom slag；
5-10 parts of em fermenting agent；
Each component raw material is taken to be made by a pile fermentation by said ratio.
Preferably, according to parts by weight include following component:
580-620 parts of blueberry pomace；
80-100 parts of peanut press pulp；
150-180 parts of alkaline residue；
120-160 parts of needle mushroom slag；
10 parts of em fermenting agent.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fermentation time is 25 days.
The invention also discloses the application methods of the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of above-mentioned English, including use said ratio
Fertilizer, and produced 50 kilograms of stem teas as every and applied 500 kilograms of amounts of application of organic fertilizer special, mu amount of application is 500-1500 public
Jin, applies mode using lateral sulcus deeply, and in winter, spring, summer apply in three times.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in winter, spring, summer apply in three times, dose three times
For 5:3:2.
Blueberry pomace not only remains blueberry flavor, but also nutrient rich in and anthocyanidin, polyphenol in acidity
Class isoreactivity substance has very high recycle value.Blueberry cultivated area expands rapidly in recent years, and blueberry juice processing produces
Industry development is swift and violent, and the by-product blueberry pomace yield as fruit juice production is big, but current blueberry pomace is using less, such as where
Reason blueberry pomace also becomes one urgent problem to be solved of juice production enterprise.
The invention is proposed using the acidity of blueberry pomace and its containing anthocyanidin and polyphenol substance class isoreactivity
More characteristic is made into tea tree fertilizer special for organic, to promote red No. nine growth of tea plant of English and can effectively improve its quality, no
The blank of the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of domestic English has only been filled up, meanwhile, the refuse reclamation of blueberry pomace is also achieved,
Solves the problems, such as the processing of juice production enterprise waste pomace.
In conclusion being mentioned for the first time the present invention provides a kind of red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English and its application method
Out using the more characteristic of blueberry pomace acidity and anthocyanidin and Polyphenols isoreactivity substance to promote red No. nine growth of tea plant of English
And its quality is improved, and adjust its pH value and nutrient content by rational proportions such as peanut press pulp, alkaline residue and needle mushroom slags, it allows
Needed for it more meets No. nine growth of tea plant of Ying Hong, the blank of the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English has been filled up.Use the present invention
Red No. nine tea places of English of organic fertilizer special plantation compare 10% or more fertilising volume increase than locality, and Tea Polyphenols in Tea contains
Amount reaches 34% or more, increases by 13% than control 30% or so.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
The present invention provides a kind of red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English, according to its parts by weight, comprising:
100-200 parts of 550-650 parts of blueberry pomace, 50-150 parts of peanut press pulp, 100-200 parts of alkaline residue and needle mushroom slag,
5-10 parts of proportions of em fermenting agent are fermented by a pile；
Alkaline residue refers to the alkaline scrap material that alkaline and alkali process are discharged in the process in industrial production.Include ammonium alkaline process alkali producing process
The alkaline scrap material of the waste residue of middle discharge and other industrial processes discharge.Alkaline residue composition mainly includes calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, chlorine
Change the waste residue that the calcium salts such as calcium are main component, also containing compositions such as a small amount of sulfur dioxide.
The present invention also provides the red No. nine tea trees organic fertilizer special application methods of above-mentioned English, including, 50 kilograms are produced by every
Stem tea applies 500 kilograms of amounts of application of organic fertilizer special, and mu amount of application applies mode at 500-1500 kilograms, using lateral sulcus deeply,
In winter, spring, summer apply in three times, and dose ratio is 5:3:2 three times.
Preferably, the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of above-mentioned a kind of English, according to its parts by weight, including blueberry pomace
120-160 parts of 580-620 parts, 80-120 parts of peanut press pulp, 150-180 parts of alkaline residue and needle mushroom slag, 10 parts of em fermenting agent match
Than fermenting by a pile；
Preferably, the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of above-mentioned a kind of English have by 50 kilograms of stem teas applications of every production are dedicated
500 kilograms of amounts of application of machine fertilizer, mu amount of application apply mode at 500-1500 kilograms, using lateral sulcus deeply, in winter, spring, summer
It applies in three times, dose ratio is 5:3:2 three times.
Embodiment 1
By taking the red No. nine biennial tea places of Yingde City, Guangdong Province English as an example, specific embodiment are as follows:
(1) according to its parts by weight, 600 parts of blueberry pomace, 100 parts of peanut press pulp, 150 parts of alkaline residue and needle mushroom slag 140
Part, 10 parts of em fermenting agent proportions, stir evenly, composting pile, and it is spare to complete fermentation by fermentation in 25 days.
In December, (2) 2017 apply 750 kgs/acre of organic fertilizer special, method of application be tea tree two sides open 40cm wide,
The dressing furrow of 40cm depth applies earthing after fertilizer；450 kgs/acre of organic fertilizer special of application in 2 months 2018, method of application are
20cm wide is opened in tea tree two sides, and the dressing furrow of 30cm depth applies earthing after fertilizer；It is public that in July, 2018 applies organic fertilizer special 300
Pound/acre, method of application is that 20cm wide is opened in tea tree two sides, and the dressing furrow of 30cm depth applies earthing after fertilizer.
As a result as follows:
| Processing | Yield (kg/ mus of stem tea) | Tea polyphenols (%) |
| Organic fertilizer special | 153.83 | 34.28 |
| Control | 130.20 | 30.17 |
Embodiment 2
By taking the red No. nine annual tea places of Yingde City, Guangdong Province English as an example, specific embodiment are as follows:
(1) according to its parts by weight, 580 parts of blueberry pomace, 120 parts of peanut press pulp, 160 parts of alkaline residue and needle mushroom slag 130
Part, 10 parts of em fermenting agent proportions, stir evenly, composting pile, and it is spare to complete fermentation by fermentation in 25 days.
In December, (2) 2016 apply 400 kgs/acre of organic fertilizer special, method of application be tea tree two sides open 40cm wide,
The dressing furrow of 40cm depth applies earthing after fertilizer；In March, 2017 applies 240 kgs/acre of organic fertilizer special, and method of application is
20cm wide is opened in tea tree two sides, and the dressing furrow of 30cm depth applies earthing after fertilizer；It is public that in July, 2017 applies organic fertilizer special 160
Pound/acre, method of application is that 20cm wide is opened in tea tree two sides, and the dressing furrow of 30cm depth applies earthing after fertilizer.
As a result as follows:
| Processing | Yield (kg/ mus of stem tea) | Tea polyphenols (%) |
| Organic fertilizer special | 75.62 | 34.10 |
| Control | 61.00 | 30.02 |
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight, including following component:
550-650 parts of blueberry pomace；
50-150 parts of peanut press pulp；
100-200 parts of alkaline residue；
100-200 parts of needle mushroom slag；
5-10 parts of em fermenting agent；
Each component raw material is taken to ferment by a pile by said ratio.
2. the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of a kind of English according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight
Including following component:
580-620 parts of blueberry pomace；
80-120 parts of peanut press pulp；
150-180 parts of alkaline residue；
120-160 parts of needle mushroom slag；
10 parts of em fermenting agent.
3. the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of a kind of English according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: fermentation time
It is 25 days.
4. a kind of application method of the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English, it is characterised in that: any using such as claim 1-3
Organic fertilizer described in one, and 50 kilograms of stem teas application 500 kilograms of amounts of application of organic fertilizer special, mu amount of application are produced by every
It is 500-1500 kilograms, mode is applied using lateral sulcus deeply, in winter, spring, summer applies in three times.
5. the application method of the red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the winter
Season, spring, summer apply in three times, and dose three times is 5:3:2.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910500934.4A CN110330363A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | The red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English and its application method |
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| CN201910500934.4A CN110330363A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | The red No. nine tea tree organic fertilizer specials of English and its application method |
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| CN110330363A true CN110330363A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112028717A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-04 | 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Special organic fertilizer for tea trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN113912427A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-11 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by using blueberry extract residues |
-
2019
- 2019-06-11 CN CN201910500934.4A patent/CN110330363A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112028717A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-04 | 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Special organic fertilizer for tea trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN113912427A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-11 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by using blueberry extract residues |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191015 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |