CN111348957A

CN111348957A - Enzyme biological water flush fertilizer with comprehensive functions and preparation process

Info

Publication number: CN111348957A
Application number: CN202010176849.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玉东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-13
Filing date: 2020-03-13
Publication date: 2020-06-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a ferment biological water flush fertilizer with comprehensive functions and a preparation process thereof, wherein the ferment biological water flush fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.4 to 0.5 percent of self-made ferment, 0.005 to 0.015 percent of self-made indigenous microbial inoculum, 20 to 40 percent of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of brown sugar, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of shale and 60 to 70 percent of water, and comprises the following preparation processes: the method comprises the following steps: self-making enzyme, and step two: self-made indigenous microbial agent, and the third step: and (3) boiling the traditional Chinese medicine residues, brown sugar and shale in water for 10 minutes, cooling to 30-40 ℃, adding the self-made enzyme in the step one and the self-made indigenous microbial inoculum in the step two, fully stirring, sealing, fermenting at room temperature of 20-25 ℃ for 7-10 days, filtering and bottling. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the chlorophyll content, the enzyme activity and the immunity of crops are improved, the quality of the crops is improved, the soil fertility is improved, and the soil is improved.

Description

Enzyme biological water flush fertilizer with comprehensive functions and preparation process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a ferment biological water flush fertilizer with comprehensive functions and a preparation process thereof.

Background

Crops are essential things in our lives, the soil for planting the crops is generally fertilized in order to improve the yield and the quality of the crops, the current crop fertilizers are various, but each fertilizer has a single function, the improvement effect on the soil and the crops is not obvious, multiple fertilizers are generally applied at the same time, the cost is improved, and the effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the technical defects and provide a ferment biological water flush fertilizer with comprehensive functions and a preparation process thereof, so that the chlorophyll content, the enzyme activity and the immunity of crops are improved, the quality of the crops is improved, the soil fertility is improved, and the soil is improved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the multifunctional ferment biological water flush fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.4 to 0.5 percent of self-made ferment, 0.005 to 0.015 percent of self-made indigenous microbial agent, 20 to 40 percent of Chinese medicine residue, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of brown sugar, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of shale and 60 to 70 percent of water.

As an improvement, the raw material of the self-made enzyme is at least one of fruits, kitchen waste meat, vegetables and fish.

As an improvement, the Chinese medicine residues are leftovers of a Chinese medicine factory and Chinese medicine residues after medicine preparation.

A preparation process of a ferment biological water flush fertilizer with comprehensive functions comprises the following preparation processes:

the method comprises the following steps: self-made enzyme: fruits, kitchen garbage, meat, vegetables, fish and the like are fermented for three months for standby use through a traditional fermentation process. In the fermentation process, 95 percent of effective components can be extracted from various trace elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, amino acid and the like in meat, vegetables and fish;

step two: self-made indigenous microbial agent: finding out the place rich in fallen leaves in original forest, finding out indigenous microorganisms, introducing the indigenous microorganisms into a carrier through culture, and performing propagation culture for later use. Leaves of the original forest are 30 cm thick every year, but the fallen leaves never exceed roots, because one indigenous microorganism in the forest can rapidly decompose the leaves to form humus in the same year, and because the indigenous microorganism contains a large amount of active substances such as saccharomycetes, lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, trichoderma and the like;

step three: and (3) boiling the traditional Chinese medicine residues, brown sugar and shale in water for 10 minutes, cooling to 30-40 ℃, adding the self-made enzyme in the step one and the self-made indigenous microbial inoculum in the step two, fully stirring, sealing, fermenting at room temperature of 20-25 ℃ for 7-10 days, filtering and bottling.

The fermentation principle is as follows:

the Chinese medicinal residue can be fermented to extract various amino acids, flavonoids, alkaloids, herba Houttuyniae, calcium, sulfur and other energy substances and chelated medium and trace elements, and can be used for crop planting. The ferment can rapidly catalyze and decompose toxic substances in the traditional Chinese medicine in the fermentation process, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is nontoxic. Meanwhile, mutual absorption and mutual metabolism are realized through interaction in fermentation, the relationship of mutual growth and restriction of various microorganisms is fully utilized, and various organic matters, trace elements and minerals in shale can be directly absorbed by plants through secondary metabolic decomposition of indigenous microorganisms. The flora is more powerful in expanding propagation.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1. increasing chlorophyll content of crops

The product can meet various requirements and nutritional ingredients for plant growth, has an absorption rate of over 95 percent, can quickly improve the self-nutrition capability of crops by spraying on the leaves, ensures that the leaves are thick and oil green, and is beneficial to the nutrition and the rejuvenation of the crops. Is favorable for the robust growth of plants and improves the stress resistance of the plants.

2. Increasing crop enzyme activity

The product can improve the enzyme activity of key enzyme in the secondary metabolic pathway of crops and improve the disease resistance of crops by spraying and flushing the leaves, can quickly repair pruning wounds, promote the healing of injured tissues, repair injured transmission tissues, effectively prevent and treat diseases.

3. Improving crop immunity

The plant growth can be promoted from the root by applying the induced expression (imitating the natural objective environment) of the crop gene by the life activities of the beneficial microorganisms of the indigenous microorganisms in the product, the plant metabolism is regulated and controlled, the disease resistance of the plant is improved, the growth of pathogenic bacteria is inhibited, the soil-borne diseases of the plant are inhibited, the immunity of the plant is improved,

4. improving soil fertility and improving soil

The product is rich in various microbial bacteria, has complete nutrients and remarkable fertilizer effect, not only can mineralize complex substances into effective components which are easy to be absorbed by crops, but also synthesizes a series of substances with biological activity, such as: sugar, amino acid, vitamin and the like with a pH value of about 3, can quickly adjust the acid and alkali balance of soil through dilute flushing, activate the activity rate of microorganisms in the soil, improve the physicochemical property and the biological property of the soil, inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms, increase the air permeability of the soil, provide comprehensive nutrition for crops and overcome soil hardening. Meanwhile, the comprehensive defense capability of crops to adverse environment is enhanced.

5. Improving crop quality

The product can degrade pesticide residues and nitrate content in vegetables, so that the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content is increased, the vitamin C is increased, the total acid content is reduced, the reducing sugar is increased, the sugar-acid ratio is improved, the precocity is promoted, the yield is increased, and the yield is increased.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The invention discloses a ferment biological water flush fertilizer with comprehensive functions, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.49% of self-made enzyme, 0.01% of self-made indigenous microbial agent, 30% of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 0.25% of brown sugar, 0.25% of shale and 69% of water.

The self-made enzyme is prepared from at least one of fruits, kitchen waste meat, vegetables and fish.

The traditional Chinese medicine residues are leftovers of a traditional Chinese medicine factory and traditional Chinese medicine residues after medicine preparation.

step two: the method is characterized in that a place with rich fallen leaves is found in an original forest, the fallen leaves are 30 cm thick every year, but the fallen leaves never cover tree roots, because one indigenous microorganism in the forest can rapidly decompose the leaves to form humus in the same year, and because the indigenous microorganism contains a large amount of active substances such as yeast, lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, trichoderma and the like, the indigenous microorganism can be introduced into a carrier (grains of the indigenous microorganism are found) through culture and is used for propagation and culture;

step three: respectively putting weighed traditional Chinese medicine residues, brown sugar and shale into water, boiling for 10 minutes, cooling to 30-40 ℃, putting the self-made enzyme in the step one and the self-made indigenous microbial inoculum in the step two, fully stirring, sealing, fermenting for 7-10 days at room temperature of 20-25 ℃, filtering and bottling.

The using method comprises the following steps:

and (3) foliage spraying: 1:300 jin of water per mu;

carrying out flushing application: the water consumption per mu is 1: 500.

The storage method comprises the following steps:

1. and (5) placing the mixture in a shady and cool place for shading and storing. The optimal room temperature is 15-20 ℃;

2. the product can be mixed at present, and can not be used with other medicines or fertilizers, and is sealed for storage;

3. the effective period is 18 months.

In the above examples, the fermentation principle:

2. Increasing crop enzyme activity

3. Improving crop immunity

4. improving soil fertility and improving soil

5. Improving crop quality

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological water flush fertilizer of ferment of function is comprehensive which characterized in that: the composition is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.4 to 0.5 percent of self-made ferment, 0.005 to 0.015 percent of self-made indigenous microbial agent, 20 to 40 percent of Chinese medicine residue, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of brown sugar, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of shale and 60 to 70 percent of water.

2. The enzyme bio-fertilization fertilizer with complete functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the self-made enzyme is prepared from at least one of fruits, kitchen waste meat, vegetables and fish.

3. The enzyme bio-fertilization fertilizer with complete functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the traditional Chinese medicine residues are leftovers of a traditional Chinese medicine factory and traditional Chinese medicine residues after medicine preparation.

4. A preparation process of a ferment biological water flush fertilizer with comprehensive functions is characterized by comprising the following preparation processes:

step two: self-made indigenous microbial agent: finding out a place with rich fallen leaves in an original forest, finding out indigenous microorganisms, introducing the indigenous microorganisms into a carrier through culture, and performing propagation culture for later use;