CN110317095A - A kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110317095A
CN110317095A CN201810323712.5A CN201810323712A CN110317095A CN 110317095 A CN110317095 A CN 110317095A CN 201810323712 A CN201810323712 A CN 201810323712A CN 110317095 A CN110317095 A CN 110317095A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
organic fertilizer
type organic
dregs
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CN201810323712.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈桂琴
马凤芝
侯长河
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the raw materials including following parts by weight proportion: 50-60 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 8-12 parts of crop material, 8-12 parts of dregs of beans, sticky loess 8-12 parts, 5-7 parts of turf, 30-40 parts of humic acid, it is bacterium bag 5-10 parts edible, 10-30 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.1-0.3 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8-10 parts of strain powder of high efficiency composition EM, and above-mentioned raw materials are mixed evenly in proportion, it is granulated, dried.Its compared with prior art, material combination is reasonable, and nutrition is comprehensive, multiple nutritional components needed for not only can satisfy plant during the growth process, but also soil nutrient and moisture can be conserved, the soil texture is improved, the activity for improving edaphon is conducive to, culture fertility, promote plant growth, increase yield, mitigates pest and disease damage, pesticide residue is reduced, quality of agricultural product is improved.

Description

A kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer processing technique field, specially a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer has soil nutrient important rich in silicon, calcium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum needed for organic substance and plant growth etc. Supplementary function.Nutrient needed for plant growth can not only be provided improves soil, can also improve quality of agricultural product, improves and makees Produce amount promotes high crop yield stable yields, preservation of fertility, while utilization rate of fertilizer can be improved, and reduces growth cost, sufficiently closes Reason can improve the validity of soil nutrient using organic fertilizer.
The characteristics of pelelith and function:
1. the ingredient of pelelith: it is a variety of that pelelith contains potassium, sodium necessary to crop growth, silicon, calcium, magnesium, iron, molybdenum etc. Minerals and microelement have important supplementary function to soil nutrient.
2. porosity: pelelith natural cellular is porous, has the optimal growing environment of zoogloea, is conducive to soil heat preservation guarantor It is wet, be conducive to the absorption storage of soil nutrient.
3. surface electrical behavior: pelelith surface has positive electricity core, is conducive to beneficial microbe (azotobacter, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium Bacillussubtilis etc.) fixed growth.
4. hydrophily is strong: pelelith hydrophily is strong, and the biofilm biomass of attachment is more and the speed of growth is fast.
5. large specific surface area: pelelith large specific surface area is conducive to beneficial microorganism contact biofilm and breeding, keeps micro- The population quantity advantage of biology.
6. adsorptivity: the strong adsorption of pelelith, be conducive to adsorb fixing soil solution in heavy metal substance (such as chromium, Arsenic etc.).
7. volcano stone-type organic fertilizer is applied on the crops such as In Mudanjiang District organic corn, rice, water fruits and vegetables, On the basis of not applying chemical fertilizer, field growing way and yield maintain an equal level with application fertilizer production, and product quality is substantially better than conventional kind Plant (application chemical fertilizer).
Currently, organic fertilizer in the market is various, but effect is not high, the main reason is that total nutrient content compared with It is low, so being directed to this problem, have natural porous surface area big according to pelelith, and be rich in potassium oxide, calcium oxide, dioxy The characteristics of various nutrient elements such as SiClx, spy have developed a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, and can satisfy plant growth needs It asks, improves the plantation efficiency of plant, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer, including following weight The raw material of number proportion: 50-60 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 8-12 parts of crop material, 8-12 parts of dregs of beans, sticky loess 8-12 parts, turf It is 5-7 parts, 30-40 parts of humic acid, bacterium bag 5-10 parts edible, 10-30 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.1-0.3 parts of ammonium sulfate, high efficiency composition 8-10 parts of EM strain powder.
Preferably, including raw material: 50 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 8 parts of crop material, 8 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of sticky loess, 5 parts of turf, 30 parts of humic acid, edible 5 parts of bacterium bag, 10 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.1 part of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
Preferably, including raw material: 60 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 12 parts of crop material, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 12 parts of sticky loess, turf 7 Part, 40 parts of humic acid, edible 10 parts of bacterium bag, 30 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.3 part of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
Preferably, including raw material: 55 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 10 parts of crop material, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of sticky loess, turf 6 Part, 35 parts of humic acid, edible 8 parts of bacterium bag, 20 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.2 part of ammonium sulfate, 9 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
The present invention provides another technical solution are as follows: a kind of production method of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
S1: each raw material is weighed respectively by the weight of constitutive material, first by cattle and sheep excrement, crop material, dregs of beans, edible mushroom Packet, turf, EM strain powder, be pulverized and mixed uniformly, moisturized with peace and quiet water, the decomposed fermentation material of aerobic fermentation it is spare;
S2: humic acid, sticky loess, pelelith powder, ammonium sulfate are weighed and is crushed, and is mixed evenly and carries out at ammonification It manages spare;
S3: two kinds of standby materials of step S1, S2 are mixed evenly in proportion, is granulated, dried.
Preferably, two kinds of standby materials in the step S3 are uniformly mixed in S1: S2=2: 1 ratio.
Preferably, the drying temperature of the pelletizer in the step S3 is controlled at 55-65 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
This volcano stone-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, compared with prior art, material combination is reasonable, and nutrition is comprehensive, Multiple nutritional components needed for not only can satisfy plant during the growth process, but also soil nutrient and moisture can be conserved, The soil texture is improved, the activity for improving edaphon is conducive to, culture fertility promotes plant growth, increases yield, mitigates disease Insect pest reduces pesticide residue, improves quality of agricultural product.
Specific embodiment
It will be detailed below the embodiment of the present invention, however, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention: providing a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight proportion: cattle and sheep 50-60 parts of excrement, 8-12 parts of crop material, 8-12 parts of dregs of beans, sticky loess 8-12 parts, 5-7 parts of turf, 30-40 parts of humic acid, It is bacterium bag 5-10 parts, 10-30 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.1-0.3 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8-10 parts of strain powder of high efficiency composition EM edible.
Embodiment 1:
Take raw material: 50 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 8 parts of crop material, 8 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of sticky loess, 5 parts of turf, humic acid 30 Part, edible 5 parts of bacterium bag, 10 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.1 part of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
It is matched based on above-mentioned raw materials, a kind of production method of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer is provided, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: weigh each raw material respectively by the weight of constitutive material, first by cattle and sheep excrement, crop material, dregs of beans, edible Bacterium bag, turf, EM strain powder, be pulverized and mixed uniformly, moisturized with peace and quiet water, the decomposed fermentation material of aerobic fermentation it is spare;
It crushes step 2: weighing humic acid, sticky loess, pelelith powder, ammonium sulfate, and carry out ammonia is mixed evenly It is spare to change processing;
Step 3: being granulated Step 1: two kinds of standby materials of step 2 are mixed evenly in 2: 1 ratio, being dried , the drying temperature control of pelletizer is at 55-65 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
Take raw material: 60 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 12 parts of crop material, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 12 parts of sticky loess, 7 parts of turf, humic acid 40 parts, edible 10 parts of bacterium bag, 30 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.3 part of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
It is matched based on above-mentioned raw materials, a kind of production method of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer, making step and embodiment 1 is provided It is identical, do not make burdensome elaboration herein.
Embodiment 3:
Take raw material: 55 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 10 parts of crop material, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of sticky loess, 6 parts of turf, humic acid 35 parts, edible 8 parts of bacterium bag, 20 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.2 part of ammonium sulfate, 9 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
It is matched based on above-mentioned raw materials, a kind of production method of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer, making step and embodiment is provided 1,2 is identical, does not make burdensome elaboration herein.
Comparative example 1,2,3, the effect generated in practical applications from the finished product organic fertilizer of preparation, embodiment 3 match The organic fertilizer of manufacture can have preferably sowing effect, therefore in raw material proportioning, the raw material for the parts by weight proportion that embodiment 3 contains For optimum proportioning.
In summary: a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, compared with prior art, Material combination is reasonable, and nutrition is comprehensive, the multiple nutritional components needed for not only can satisfy plant during the growth process, but also can To conserve soil nutrient and moisture, the soil texture is improved, is conducive to the activity for improving edaphon, culture fertility promotes to make Object growth, increases yield, mitigates pest and disease damage, reduces pesticide residue, improves quality of agricultural product.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight proportion: cattle and sheep excrement 50-60 Part, 8-12 parts of crop material, 8-12 parts of dregs of beans, sticky loess 8-12 parts, 5-7 parts of turf, 30-40 parts of humic acid, eat bacterium bag 5-10 parts, 10-30 parts of volcanic rock powder, 0.1-0.3 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8-10 parts of strain powder of high efficiency composition EM.
2. a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including raw material: 50 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 8 parts of crop material, 8 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of sticky loess, 30 parts of humic acid, eats 5 parts of bacterium bag, volcanic rock powder 10 by 5 parts of turf Part, 0.1 part of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
3. a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including raw material: 60 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 12 parts of crop material, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 12 parts of sticky loess, 40 parts of humic acid, eats 10 parts of bacterium bag, volcanic rock powder by 7 parts of turf 30 parts, 0.3 part of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
4. a kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including raw material: 55 parts of cattle and sheep excrement, 10 parts of crop material, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of sticky loess, 35 parts of humic acid, eats 8 parts of bacterium bag, volcanic rock powder by 6 parts of turf 20 parts, 0.2 part of ammonium sulfate, 9 parts of powder of high efficiency composition EM strain.
5. a kind of production method of stone-type organic fertilizer in volcano according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
S1: weighing each raw material by the weight of constitutive material respectively, first by cattle and sheep excrement, crop material, dregs of beans, edible bacterium bag, grass Charcoal, EM strain powder, be pulverized and mixed uniformly, moisturized with peace and quiet water, the decomposed fermentation material of aerobic fermentation it is spare;
S2: humic acid, sticky loess, pelelith powder, ammonium sulfate are weighed and is crushed, and it is standby that progress ammoniated treatment is mixed evenly With;
S3: two kinds of standby materials of step S1, S2 are mixed evenly in proportion, is granulated, dried.
6. a kind of production method of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step S3 Two kinds of standby materials in S1: S2=2: 1 ratio be uniformly mixed.
7. a kind of production method of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step S3 Pelletizer drying temperature control at 55-65 DEG C.
CN201810323712.5A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of volcano stone-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN110317095A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663506A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-01-10 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 Method for producing flower culture medium by stacking and decaying agricultural wastes
CN111937705A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-17 西昌学院 High-yield planting method for potatoes
CN111943779A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-17 中农海稻(深圳)生物科技有限公司 Special fertilizer for ecological restoration and soil improvement of saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof
CN113185984A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-07-30 苏州大腾生态科技发展有限公司 Green soil conditioner for planting field and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107805168A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-16 浙江东来药业有限责任公司 A kind of selenium-enriched tea leaf dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107805168A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-16 浙江东来药业有限责任公司 A kind of selenium-enriched tea leaf dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663506A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-01-10 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 Method for producing flower culture medium by stacking and decaying agricultural wastes
CN111943779A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-17 中农海稻(深圳)生物科技有限公司 Special fertilizer for ecological restoration and soil improvement of saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof
CN111937705A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-17 西昌学院 High-yield planting method for potatoes
CN113185984A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-07-30 苏州大腾生态科技发展有限公司 Green soil conditioner for planting field and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20191011

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