CN110193724A - A kind of optoelectronic switch assembles device for transferring automatically - Google Patents

A kind of optoelectronic switch assembles device for transferring automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110193724A
CN110193724A CN201910503564.XA CN201910503564A CN110193724A CN 110193724 A CN110193724 A CN 110193724A CN 201910503564 A CN201910503564 A CN 201910503564A CN 110193724 A CN110193724 A CN 110193724A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
led
guide rail
transmitting
turntable
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910503564.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鲜元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Yuan Peng Hardware Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Yuan Peng Hardware Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Yuan Peng Hardware Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Yuan Peng Hardware Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910503564.XA priority Critical patent/CN110193724A/en
Publication of CN110193724A publication Critical patent/CN110193724A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • B23P19/007Picking-up and placing mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • B23P21/004Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed
    • B23P21/006Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed the conveying means comprising a rotating table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/04Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of grippers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of optoelectronic switch and assembles device for transferring automatically, the carrier being equipped with including the turntable being set on rack workbench and turntable, gluing housing apparatus, upper transmitting LED matrix, upper reception LED matrix, finished product discharger, carrier emptier are disposed on the workbench of turntable periphery, above-mentioned each device connect and is controlled by it with master control system respectively;Housing apparatus is glued to export in one piece of rubber shell to the carrier of turntable, turntable rotates supreme transmitting LED station, upper transmitting LED matrix installs one piece of transmitting LED in rubber shell, turntable rotates supreme reception LED station, upper reception LED matrix installs one piece of reception LED in rubber shell, and turntable, which is rotated to finished product, is discharged station, and finished product is discharged in finished product discharger, turntable, which is rotated to carrier, empties station, and the carrier emptier empties the carrier on the station.High production efficiency of the present invention, production cost is low, is able to achieve automatic conveying, detection, feeding, assembling, output.

Description

A kind of optoelectronic switch assembles device for transferring automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to optoelectronic switch automatic assembling technical field, in particular to a kind of optoelectronic switch assembles discharge automatically Equipment.
Background technique
Reflection-type optoelectronic switch by transmitting tube and reception pipe be installed in rubber shell and transmitting tube is made and reception pipe be difference It manufactures, it will be fixed in transmitting tube and reception pipe insertion rubber shell when assembling.Currently, to the group of reflection-type optoelectronic switch Dress all manually carries out, and artificial detection is also wanted in detection, and transmitting tube, reception pipe and rubber shell feeding still use manual feeding, do not have Have and realizes that Automatic Conveying, detection, feeding, assembling, output, production efficiency are low, high production cost, poor quality.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of high production efficiency, are produced into This is low, be able to achieve automatic conveying, detection, feeding, assembling, output optoelectronic switch assemble device for transferring automatically.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of optoelectronic switches to assemble device for transferring automatically comprising Rack and the workbench in rack, are provided with turntable on the table, and the carrier for placing rubber shell is equipped on turntable, are turning Gluing housing apparatus, upper transmitting LED matrix, upper reception LED matrix, finished product discharge dress are disposed on the workbench of disk periphery It sets, carrier emptier, above-mentioned each device connect and is controlled by it with master control system respectively;The gluing housing apparatus exports one piece In rubber shell to the carrier of turntable, the turntable rotates supreme transmitting LED station, and the upper transmitting LED matrix installs one piece of transmitting For LED in rubber shell, the turntable rotates supreme reception LED station, and the upper reception LED matrix installs one piece of reception LED in glue In shell, the turntable, which is rotated to finished product, is discharged station, and finished product, the turntable is discharged in the master control system control finished product discharger Rotation to carrier empties station, and the carrier emptier empties the carrier on the station;Upper transmitting LED matrix includes second Frame, the second guide rail, the second pedestal, charging testing agency, feeding mechanism, second conveyor structure, the second testing agency, correction for direction Mechanism, the second waste discharge mechanism, supplied materials detection agency, clamping turnover mechanism, the second vibrating disk, the second straight vibration device, feeding manipulator; Second guide rail, the second pedestal, charging testing agency, feeding mechanism, second conveyor structure, the second testing agency are respectively arranged in the On the panel of two brackets, correction for direction mechanism is installed on the bottom plate of second support and connect with the second pedestal, the second device for removing waste Structure is installed on the panel of second support and connect with the second pedestal, and supplied materials detection agency is placed in the second pedestal tail end and is installed on Second support side, clamping turnover mechanism are placed in the second pedestal tail end and are installed on the panel of second support, the second vibrating disk Outlet be connected to the entrance of the second guide rail, the second straight vibration device is installed under the second guide rail, and feeding manipulator is placed in second support Side;Second pedestal is longitudinally equipped with the second through slot, and the second pedestal is transversely provided with the first notch, and feeding mechanism is equipped with delivery sheet, send Flitch leading portion is equipped with the second notch, and second conveyor structure is equipped with delivery board, delivery board at least provided with four equidistant accommodating cavities, Second testing agency is equipped with two the first probes, and correction for direction mechanism is equipped with correcting mount, and correcting mount is equipped with third through slot, and clamping is turned over Rotation mechanism is equipped with the second clamping jaw;Feed testing agency, feeding mechanism, second conveyor structure, the second testing agency, correction for direction machine Structure, the second waste discharge mechanism, supplied materials detection agency, clamping turnover mechanism, feeding manipulator are connect respectively and by it with master control system Control, delivery sheet be placed between the second guide rail and the second pedestal and the second notch with the outlet of the second guide rail is just corresponding is connected to, Spacing between second guide rail and the second pedestal is greater than the maximum distance between transmitting two stitch of LED;Second vibrating disk operational vibration It arranges transmitting LED individually to sequentially enter in the second guide rail, the second straight vibration device operational vibration makes to emit LED forward movement from second The exit of guide rail enters in the second notch of delivery sheet, and charging testing agency issues charging signal to master control system, master control System control feeding mechanism driving delivery sheet be fed forward transmitting LED to the second pedestal the second through slot inlet, master control system System control second conveyor structure driving delivery board, which moves down, makes the transmitting head LED enter in first accommodating cavity and drive delivery board Into the second testing agency, master control system controls the second testing agency and two the first probes is driven to pass through first mobile transmitting LED Notch is electrically connected with two stitch of transmitting LED, and master control system, which issues detection electric current through two the first probe in detecting transmitting LED, is No is non-defective unit and the positive negative direction for judging its stitch, and master control system control second conveyor structure driving delivery board, which moves down, to be made to emit The head LED enters in second accommodating cavity and drives the mobile transmitting LED of delivery board into the third through slot of correcting mount, if transmitting LED is non-defective unit and the positive negative direction of stitch is undesirable, then master control system control direction aligning gear driving correcting mount rotation 180 Degree, master control system control second conveyor structure driving delivery board, which moves down, enters to the transmitting head LED in third accommodating cavity simultaneously Drive the mobile transmitting LED of delivery board into the second waste discharge mechanism, if transmitting LED is waste product, master control system controls the second waste discharge Mechanism work discharge waste product, master control system control second conveyor structure driving delivery board, which moves down, to be made to emit the head LED and enters to the In four accommodating cavities and drive the mobile transmitting LED of delivery board into the second clamping jaw, if supplied materials detection agency detects the second clamping jaw In have transmitting LED, then output signal to master control system, master control system control clamping turnover mechanism drives the second clamping jaw first to clamp so Overturn 180 degree again afterwards;Transmitting LED feeding after feeding manipulator clamping overturning is assembled in rubber shell.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is exported in one piece of rubber shell to the carrier of turntable using gluing housing apparatus, turntable rotation Transmitting LED station is gone to, upper transmitting LED matrix installs one piece of transmitting LED in rubber shell, and turntable rotates supreme reception LED work Position, upper reception LED matrix install one piece of reception LED in rubber shell, and turntable, which is rotated to finished product, is discharged station, finished product discharger row Finished product out, turntable rotate to carrier empty station, carrier emptier work empty the station on carrier, turntable rotate again to Upper rubber shell station, circulation are returned multiple.High production efficiency of the present invention, production cost is low, is able to achieve automatic conveying, detection, feeding, group Dress, output.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is gluing housing apparatus three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereo unfolding figure of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are two different perspectives perspective views of the first pedestal of the invention;
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are two different perspectives perspective views of the second pedestal of the invention;
Fig. 8 is upper transmitting LED matrix three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is that upper transmitting LED matrix of the invention removes the perspective view after feeding manipulator;
It is vertical after second conveyor structure, supplied materials detection agency, feeding manipulator that Figure 10 is that upper transmitting LED matrix of the invention is removed Body figure;
Figure 11 is the stereo unfolding figure of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the stereo unfolding figure of Fig. 9;
Figure 13 is feeding manipulator perspective view of the invention;
Figure 14 is finished product discharger perspective view of the invention;
Figure 15 is carrier emptier perspective view of the invention.
Figure 16 is process flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described for explanation and specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, a kind of optoelectronic switch assembles device for transferring automatically comprising rack and in rack Workbench is provided with turntable 1 on the table, the carrier on the turntable 1 equipped with placement rubber shell, at least provided with 5 on turntable 1 Station, respectively upper rubber shell station, upper transmitting LED station, upper reception LED station, finished product discharge station, carrier empty station, Carrier is fitted on each station;Turntable 1 is by servo motor driving Cam splitter driving.5 works in 1 periphery of turntable Gluing housing apparatus 2, upper transmitting LED matrix 3, upper reception LED matrix 4, finished product are disposed on the workbench of position corresponding position Discharger 5, carrier emptier 6, above-mentioned each device connect and are controlled by it with master control system respectively.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, gluing housing apparatus 2 includes first support 21, the first guide rail 22, the first pedestal 23, supplied materials testing agency 24, the first conveying mechanism 25, the first testing agency 26, the first waste discharge mechanism 27, feed mechanism 28, One vibrating disk, the first straight vibration device;The top of first pedestal 23 is transversely provided with the first through slot 231 for accommodating rubber shell, front end is set Have to be equipped with the rubber shell entrance 232 of 231 vertical connection of the first through slot, rear end and be exported with the waste product of 231 vertical connection of the first through slot 233;Supplied materials testing agency 24, the first conveying mechanism 25, the first testing agency 26, the first waste discharge mechanism 27, feed mechanism 28, One vibrating disk, the first straight vibration device connect and are controlled by it with master control system respectively;First guide rail 22, the first pedestal 23 are installed respectively It is connected on the panel of the first support 21 and outlet of the first guide rail 22 with rubber shell entrance 232, the first conveying mechanism 25 is placed in It one pedestal, 23 front end and is installed on the panel of first support 21, the first testing agency 26 is placed in 23 rear end of the first pedestal and installation In on the panel of first support 21, the first waste discharge mechanism 27 is placed in 23 side of the first pedestal and connect and install with waste product outlet 233 In on the panel of first support 21, feed mechanism 28 is installed on the panel of first support 21, the outlet of the first vibrating disk and the The entrance of one guide rail 22 is connected to, and the first straight vibration device is installed under the first guide rail 22;First vibrating disk operational vibration keeps rubber shell single Arrangement sequentially enters in the first guide rail 22, and the first straight vibration device operational vibration moves forward rubber shell from the exit of the first guide rail 22 Rubber shell entrance 232 across the first pedestal 23 enters in the first through slot 231, and supplied materials testing agency 24 issues supplied materials signal to master Control system controls at 25 task driven rubber shell of the first conveying mechanism to the waste product outlet 233 of the first pedestal 23, the first testing agency 26 are detected and are outputed signal to master control system, if rubber shell is waste product, master control system controls the work of the first waste discharge mechanism 27 Waste product is discharged, if rubber shell is non-defective unit, master control system control feed mechanism 28 works upper one piece of rubber shell in the load of upper rubber shell station In tool.Supplied materials testing agency 24 includes the first optical fiber 241, the first mounting plate 242, and the first optical fiber 241 is installed on the first mounting plate On 242, the first mounting plate 242 is installed on the front end of the first pedestal 23.First conveying mechanism 25 include conveying cylinder 251, Second mounting plate 252, conveying cylinder 251 is installed on the second mounting plate 252, before the second mounting plate 252 is placed in the first pedestal 23 It holds and is installed on the panel of first support 21, the piston rod of conveying cylinder 251 is placed in can in 23 first through slot 231 of the first pedestal It is contacted with rubber shell.First testing agency 26 includes the second optical fiber 261, third mounting plate 262, and the second optical fiber 261 is installed on third On mounting plate 262, third mounting plate 262 is placed in 23 rear end of the first pedestal and is installed on the panel side of first support 21.The One waste discharge mechanism 27 includes the first waste discharge plate 271, waste discharge cylinder 272, the first slide block guide rail group, waste discharge cylinder 272, the first sliding block The waste product that the guide rail of guide rail group is placed in the first pedestal 23 exports 233 sides and is installed on the panel of first support 21, the first waste discharge plate 271 are installed on the sliding block of the first slide block guide rail group and connect with the waste product of the first pedestal 23 outlet 233, waste discharge cylinder 272 Piston rod is fixedly connected with the first waste discharge plate 271.Feed mechanism 28 includes the first clamping jaw 281, the first finger cylinder 282, second Slide block guide rail group 283, the first lifting cylinder 284, third slide block guide rail group 285, the first flat-removing air cyclinder 286, first substrate 287, First substrate 287 is installed on the panel of first support 21, and the guide rail of the second slide block guide rail group 283, the first flat-removing air cyclinder 286 divide It is not installed on 287 side of first substrate, the piston rod of the first flat-removing air cyclinder 286 and the sliding block of third slide block guide rail group 285 are solid Fixed connection, the guide rail of the second slide block guide rail group 283, the first lifting cylinder 284 are solid with the sliding block of third slide block guide rail group 285 respectively Fixed connection, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 284 are fixedly connected with the sliding block of the second slide block guide rail group 283, the first finger cylinder 282 are fixedly connected with the sliding block of the second slide block guide rail group 283, and the first clamping jaw 281 is installed on two fingers of the first finger cylinder 282 On.Preferably, gluing housing apparatus 2 further includes elastic barrier mechanism 29 comprising the first block 291, the first elastic element 292, The first cavity 234 with 231 vertical connection of the first through slot is equipped with inside first pedestal 23,23 side of the first pedestal is additionally provided with vertically Across the second cavity 235 of the first cavity 234, the first block 291 is placed in the first cavity 234 to be connected with the rotation of the first pedestal 23 It connects, the first elastic element 292 is placed in the second cavity 235 and 291 Elastic Contact of the first block.First mounting plate, 242 head is also Equipped with the guide portion for preventing rubber shell from turning over or upwarp.Elastic barrier mechanism 29 is for stopping work of the rubber shell not by conveying cylinder 251 The movement of 233 directions is exported to the waste product of the first pedestal 23 before stopper rod conveying.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 13, upper transmitting LED matrix 3 includes second support 31, the second guide rail 32, the second base Seat 33, charging testing agency 34, feeding mechanism 35, second conveyor structure 36, the second testing agency 37, correction for direction mechanism 38, Second waste discharge mechanism 39, supplied materials detection agency 310, clamping turnover mechanism 320, the second vibrating disk, the second straight vibration device, feeding are mechanical Hand 340;Second guide rail 32, the second pedestal 33, charging testing agency 34, feeding mechanism 35, second conveyor structure 36, second detect Mechanism 37 is respectively arranged on the panel of second support 31, correction for direction mechanism 38 be installed on the bottom plate of second support 31 and with The connection of second pedestal 33, the second waste discharge mechanism 39 are installed on the panel of second support 31 and connect with the second pedestal 33, supplied materials Detection agency 310 is placed in 33 tail end of the second pedestal and is installed on 31 side of second support, and clamping turnover mechanism 320 is placed in the second base Seat and is installed on the panel of second support 31 33 tail ends, and the outlet of the second vibrating disk is connected to the entrance of the second guide rail 32, the Two straight vibration devices are installed under the second guide rail 32, and feeding manipulator 340 is placed in 31 side of second support;Second pedestal 33 is longitudinal to be equipped with Second through slot 330, the second pedestal 33 are transversely provided with the first notch 331, and feeding mechanism 35 is equipped with delivery sheet 351, before delivery sheet 351 Section is equipped with the second notch 3511, and second conveyor structure 36 is equipped with delivery board 361, and delivery board 361 is equidistant at least provided with four Accommodating cavity 3611, the second testing agency 37 are equipped with two the first probes 371, and correction for direction mechanism 38 is equipped with correcting mount 381, correction Seat 381 is equipped with third through slot 3811, and clamping turnover mechanism 320 is equipped with the second clamping jaw 3201;Feed testing agency 34, feeding mechanism 35, second conveyor structure 36, the second testing agency 37, correction for direction mechanism 38, the second waste discharge mechanism 39, supplied materials detection agency 310, clamping turnover mechanism 320, feeding manipulator 340 connect and are controlled by it with master control system respectively, and delivery sheet 351 is placed in Between two guide rails 32 and the second pedestal 33 and the second notch 3511 with the outlet of the second guide rail 32 is just corresponding is connected to, the second guide rail 32 and the second spacing between pedestal 33 be greater than the maximum distance between transmitting two stitch of LED;Second vibrating disk operational vibration makes to send out It penetrates LED and individually arranges and sequentially enter in the second guide rail 32, the second straight vibration device operational vibration makes to emit LED forward movement to be led from second The exit of rail 32 enters in the second notch 3511 of delivery sheet 351, and charging testing agency 34 issues charging signal to master control System, feeding mechanism 35 drive delivery sheet 351 be fed forward transmitting LED to the second pedestal 33 the second through slot 330 inlet, Second conveyor structure 36, which drives delivery board 361 to move down, makes the transmitting head LED enter in first accommodating cavity 3611 and drive defeated Send the mobile transmitting LED of plate 361 into the second testing agency 37, the second testing agency 37 drives two the first probes 371 to pass through the One notch 331 is electrically connected with two stitch of transmitting LED, and master control system issues detection electric current and detects through two the first probes 371 Whether transmitting LED is non-defective unit and the positive negative direction for judging its stitch, and second conveyor structure 36, which drives delivery board 361 to move down, to be made to emit The head LED enters in second accommodating cavity 3611 and drives the third of delivery board 361 mobile transmitting LED to correcting mount 381 logical In slot 3811, if transmitting LED is non-defective unit and the positive negative direction of stitch is undesirable, correction for direction mechanism 38 drives correcting mount 381 rotation 180 degrees, second conveyor structure 36, which drives delivery board 361 to move down, makes the transmitting head LED enter to third accommodating cavity In 3611 and drive the mobile transmitting LED of delivery board 361 into the second waste discharge mechanism 39, if transmitting LED is waste product, the second waste discharge The work discharge waste product of mechanism 39, second conveyor structure 36, which drives delivery board 361 to move down, makes the transmitting head LED enter to the 4th appearance It sets in chamber 3611 and drives the mobile transmitting LED of delivery board 361 into the second clamping jaw 3201, if supplied materials detection agency 310 detects There is transmitting LED in second clamping jaw 3201, then output signal to master control system, clamping turnover mechanism 320 drives the second clamping jaw 3201 It first clamps and then overturns 180 degree again;Transmitting LED feeding after the clamping overturning of feeding manipulator 340 is assembled in rubber shell.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 13, second support 31 includes panel, bottom plate, two blocks of side plates, and panel is installed on two On block side plate, two blocks of side plates are installed on bottom plate.Second guide rail 32 is composed for convenience of processing using two pieces, and centre is material Slot, the thickness of stitch of the spacing slightly larger than transmitting LED of hopper.Second pedestal 33 is composed for convenience of processing using two pieces, Intermediate longitudinal direction is the second through slot 330, and the second pedestal 33 is transversely provided with the first notch 331, is equipped with " work " shape above the first notch 331 Cavity 332, first through hole 333 normal thereto is equipped in the middle part of " work " shape cavity 332, and 33 middle section front of the second pedestal is equipped with second Through-hole 334,33 tail portion front of the second pedestal are transversely provided with "T"-shaped cavity 335 and third cavity 336 in communication, "T"-shaped sky The interconnecting piece of chamber 335 and third cavity 336 is equipped with third through-hole 337 normal thereto, and 33 tail portion side of the second pedestal is equipped with the One blind hole 338,338 bottom of the first blind hole are equipped with the fourth hole 339 being connected to "T"-shaped cavity 335.Testing agency 34 is fed to wrap Third optical fiber 341 and the first mounting rack 342 are included, third optical fiber 341 is installed on the first mounting rack 342, the installation of the first mounting rack 342 In on the panel of second support 31 and make third optical fiber 341 detect position be just delivery sheet 351 the second notch 3511.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 13, feeding mechanism 35 includes delivery sheet 351, the first fixing seat 352, the first sliding block 353, the first guide rail 354, feeding cylinder 355, the 4th mounting plate 356,351 leading portion of delivery sheet are equipped with the second notch 3511, feeding Plate 351 is installed on the first fixing seat 352, and the first fixing seat 352 is installed on the first sliding block 353, the first guide rail the 354, the 4th peace Loading board 356 is respectively arranged on the panel of second support 31, and the first sliding block 353 is slidably connected with the first guide rail 354, feeding cylinder 355 are installed on the 4th mounting plate 356, and the output shaft of feeding cylinder 355 is fixedly connected with the first fixing seat 352.Second conveying Mechanism 36 includes delivery board 361, delivery board lifting assembly 362, the first support frame 363, delivery board translation component 364, delivery board 361 set there are four equidistant accommodating cavity 3611, and delivery board translation component 364 is installed on the panel of second support 31, and first Support 363 is installed on delivery board translation component 364, and delivery board lifting assembly 362 is installed on the first support frame 363, conveying Plate 361 is installed on delivery board lifting assembly 362;Delivery board lifting assembly 362 drives delivery board 361 to rise or fall, and conveys Plate translates component 364 and drives delivery board 361, delivery board lifting assembly 362 and the first support frame 363 are horizontal together to move forward or return It moves back.Delivery board lifting assembly 362 is fixed including the second lifting cylinder 3621, the second sliding block 3622, the second guide rail 3623, delivery board Block 3624, the second lifting cylinder 3621, the second guide rail 3623 are respectively arranged on the first support frame 363, and delivery board 361 is installed on On delivery board fixed block 3624, delivery board fixed block 3624 is installed on the second sliding block 3622, and the second sliding block 3622 is led with second Rail 3623 is slidably connected, and the output shaft of the second lifting cylinder 3621 is fixedly connected with delivery board fixed block 3624.Delivery board translation Component 364 includes the second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641, third sliding block 3642, third guide rail 3643, and the second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641, third are led Rail 3643 is respectively arranged on the panel of second support 31, and third sliding block 3642 is slidably connected with third guide rail 3643, and second is flat The output shaft for moving cylinder 3641 is fixedly connected with third sliding block 3642, and the first support frame 363 is installed on third sliding block 3642.The Two testing agencies 37 include two the first probes 371, the second fixing seat 372, Four-slider 373, the inspection of the 4th guide rail 374, first Cylinder 375, the 5th mounting plate 376 are surveyed, two the first probes 371 are installed in the second fixing seat 372, the second fixing seat 372 peace Loaded on Four-slider 373, the 4th guide rail 374, the 5th mounting plate 376 are respectively arranged on the panel of second support 31, and first Detection cylinder 375 is installed on the 5th mounting plate 376, and Four-slider 373 is slidably connected with the 4th guide rail 374, the first detection gas The output shaft of cylinder 375 is fixedly connected with the second fixing seat 372.Preferably, the second testing agency 37 further includes the first clamping device 377, the first clamping device 377 includes the first grip block 3771, first baffle 3772, the first spring 3773, press block, the first lid Plate 3775, the first grip block 3771, first baffle 3772, the first cover board 3775 quantity be all be 2 pieces, the first spring 3773 Quantity is 4, and the quantity of press block is 1 piece, is equipped with " work " shape cavity 332 above the first notch 331, in " work " shape cavity 332 Portion is equipped with first through hole 333 normal thereto, and the first grip block 3771 is equipped with the second blind hole of 2 the first springs 3773 of placement, First grip block, 3771 two sides are designed with the first lug, and the loosening of the first grip block 3771 is placed in " work " shape cavity 332, and first Baffle 3772 is installed on 332 two sides of " work " shape cavity, and the first cover board 3775 is installed on 332 top of " work " shape cavity, press block peace Loaded in first through hole 333, the first spring 3773 is placed in the second blind hole and elasticity presses on the second blind via bottom and first Between baffle 3772 and the first lug is made to press on 332 bottom of " work " shape cavity.Spacing between two the first grip blocks 3771 Less than the width of the second through slot 330 and the thickness of the stitch slightly larger than transmitting LED, when in order to emit the stitch of LED here Very little is shaken, it is also convenient for and passes through;Press block is concordant with the first grip block 3771 above it, is used for two the first probes 371 Stitch, which is resisted, when the stitch of contact transmitting LED does not allow its bending deformation.Two the first grip blocks 3771, press block, second are fixed The material of seat 372, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 13, correction for direction mechanism 38 includes correcting mount 381, rotary cylinder 382, correcting mount 381 fronts are equipped with third through slot 3811, and the panel of second support 31 and 334 corresponding position of the second through-hole also are provided with convenient for correcting mount 381 through-holes passed through, the loosening of correcting mount 381 are fixedly connected across the second through-hole 334 with 382 output shaft of rotary cylinder, rotary pneumatic Cylinder 382 is installed on the bottom plate of second support 31.Preferably, as shown in figure 4, correction for direction mechanism 38 further includes the second clamping machine Structure 383, the second clamping device 383 include the second grip block 3831, second baffle 3832, second spring 3833,381 side of correcting mount Face is equipped with fifth hole 3812, and 3831 two sides of the second grip block are designed with the second lug, and second baffle 3832, which is equipped with, places second The third blind hole of spring 3833, the second grip block 3831 are loosened across fifth hole 3812, and second baffle 3832 is installed on correction 381 sides of seat, second spring 3833 is placed in third blind hole and elasticity presses on the second grip block 3831 and third blind hole bottom Between portion and the second lug is made to press on 381 side of correcting mount.Second grip block 3831, second baffle 3832 quantity be all 2 A, the quantity of second spring 3833 is 4;Spacing between two the second grip blocks 3831 is slightly less than the stitch of transmitting LED Thickness smoothly enters and leaves in order to emit the stitch of LED;The either flush of the top surface of correcting mount 381 and the second pedestal 33.Second is logical The equivalent width of slot 330 and third through slot 3811.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 13, the second waste discharge mechanism 39 includes that cylinder 391, the first mounting blocks is discharged in waste product 392, push plate 393, third grip block 394, third spring 395,396,2 piece of second cover board 397 of the 4th spring, third baffle 398, 2 thimbles 399,2 swing rods 3910, swing rod mounting blocks 3911, pins 3912, third spring 395, the 4th spring 396, second lid Plate 397, thimble 399, swing rod 3910 quantity be all 2, the quantity of pin 3912 is 3;It is equipped in the middle part of push plate 393 and accommodates pendulum The 4th cavity 3931 and the 6th through-hole 3932 normal thereto of bar 3910, third grip block 394, which is equipped with, places third spring 395 The 4th blind hole (not shown), 394 two sides of third grip block be equipped with third lug 3941,3910 one end of swing rod be equipped with four-way Slot 39101;Waste product discharge cylinder 391 is installed on the first mounting blocks 392, and the first mounting blocks 392, swing rod mounting blocks 3911 are distinguished It is installed on the panel of second support 31, the other end of 2 swing rods 3910 passes through the rotational installation of pin 3912 respectively and pacifies in swing rod 3911 both ends of block are filled, one end of push plate 393 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of waste product discharge cylinder 391, the other end pine of push plate 393 It moves across third cavity 336, pin 3912 passes through the 4th cavity 3931 and is fixedly connected with the 6th through-hole 3932,2 swing rods 3910 one end is all placed in the 4th cavity 3931 and the 4th through slot 39101 is slidably connected with pin 3912, and thimble 399 is successively loose It is dynamic across the first blind hole 338 and fourth hole 339, the 4th spring 396 be placed in the first blind hole 338 be sheathed on thimble 399 it is outer and Elasticity presses between 399 head of 338 bottom of the first blind hole and thimble, and 2 piece of second cover board 397 is respectively arranged in "T"-shaped cavity 335 and third cavity 336 on, third baffle 398 is installed on the side of "T"-shaped cavity 335, and third grip block 394, which loosens, to be placed In in "T"-shaped cavity 335, third spring 395 is placed in the 4th blind hole and elasticity presses on the 4th blind via bottom and third baffle Between 398 and third lug 3941 is made to press on "T"-shaped 335 bottom of cavity.The top surface of push plate 393 and third grip block 394 The either flush of top surface and the second pedestal 33 smoothly enters and leaves in order to emit the stitch of LED.When initial, push plate 393 and third folder The spacing held between plate 394 is equal with the spacing of the second through slot 330, and 2 399 length of thimble are consistent and neat with the second through slot 330 Flat, the stitch of transmitting LED in this way can smoothly enter and leave between push plate 393 and third grip block 394.If being pressed from both sides in push plate 393 and third Holding the transmitting LED between plate 394 is waste product, then master control system control waste product discharge 391 task driven push plate 393 of cylinder retracts, Push plate 393 drives 2 swing rods 3910 to rotate simultaneously by pin 3912, and 2 swing rods 3910 oppress 2 thimbles 399 forward simultaneously It stretches out, while pushing third grip block 394 and forcing its retrogressing that the spacing between push plate 393 and third grip block 394 is made to be greater than hair The maximum outer dimension of LED is penetrated, then waste product is discharged from third through-hole 337 under the effect of gravity.Supplied materials detection agency 310 is using the Four optical fiber 3101, detection supplied materials.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 13, clamping turnover mechanism 320 includes 2 the second clamping jaws 3201, tumble cylinders 3202, the 6th mounting plate 3203, second finger cylinder 3204, tumble cylinder 3202 are installed on the 6th mounting plate 3203, the 6th peace Loading board 3203 is installed on the panel of second support 31, and second finger cylinder 3204 is installed on the output shaft of tumble cylinder 3202, and 2 A second clamping jaw 3201 is respectively arranged in two fingers of second finger cylinder 3204.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 13, feeding manipulator 340 includes column 3401, Y-axis mould group 3402, support 3403, Z axis mould group 3404, angle adjusting mechanism 3405, third mounting base 3406, gripping body 3407, delivery device 3408, Y Axle mould group 3402 is installed on column 3401, and support 3403 is installed on Y-axis mould group 3402, and angle adjusting mechanism 3405 is installed on support 3403, the rotational installation of Z axis mould group 3404 is connect in support 3403 and with angle adjusting mechanism 3405, and third mounting base 3406 is installed In Z axis mould group 3404, gripping body 3407, delivery device 3408 are respectively arranged in third mounting base 3406, gripping body 3407 Equipped with third clamping jaw 34071, delivery device 3408 is equipped with push rod, Y-axis mould group 3402,3404 task driven third of Z axis mould group Clamping jaw 34071 reaches designated position, and angle adjusting mechanism 3405 adjusts the angle of third clamping jaw 34071, and gripping body 3407 drives The dynamic clamping of third clamping jaw 34071 transmitting LED, delivery device 3408 drive push rod to convey the transmitting of third clamping jaw 34071 downwards LED.Y-axis mould group 3402 is driven using Y-axis cylinder 34021, guide rail slide block structure.Z axis mould group 3404 also uses Z axis cylinder 34041, guide rail slide block structure drives.Angle adjusting mechanism 3405 is driven using cylinder 34051 is adjusted.Gripping body 3407 uses Clamping cylinder 34072 drives 2 clamping transmitting LED of third clamping jaw 34071, and clamping cylinder 34072 is practical using finger gas Cylinder.Delivery device 3408 conveys downwards third clamping jaw 34071 using push cylinder driving push rod and emits LED.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper structure for receiving LED matrix 4 is identical as the upper transmitting structure of LED matrix 3, it only will transmitting LED, which is changed to, receives LED, does not elaborate herein.
Specifically, as shown in figure 14, finished product discharger 5 includes the 4th clamping jaw 51, third finger cylinder 52, third lifting Cylinder 53, mini cylinder 54, the second support frame 55, Four-slider guide rail group, the 5th slide block guide rail group, the 4th clamping jaw 51 are installed on Two fingers of third finger cylinder 52, third finger cylinder 52 are fixedly connected with the sliding block of Four-slider guide rail group, Four-slider Guide rail, the third lifting cylinder 53 of guide rail group are fixedly connected with the sliding block of the 5th slide block guide rail group respectively, third lifting cylinder 53 Piston rod be fixedly connected with the sliding block of Four-slider guide rail group, mini cylinder 54, the 5th slide block guide rail group guide rail pacify respectively Loaded on 55 side of the second support frame, the sliding block of the 5th slide block guide rail group is fixedly connected with mini 54 piston rod of cylinder, and second Support 55 is placed at discharge station and is installed on the workbench of rack.
Specifically, as shown in figure 15, carrier emptier 6 includes nozzle 61, nozzle mounting rack 62, ejection cylinder 63, top Cylinder frame 64 out, nozzle 61 are placed in right above carrier emptying station and are installed on nozzle mounting rack 62, and ejection cylinder 63 is placed in load It is fixedly installed on ejection cylinder frame 64 immediately below tool emptying station, nozzle mounting rack 62, ejection cylinder frame 64 are placed in carrier row At idle station and it is respectively arranged on the workbench of rack.
First vibrating disk, the first straight vibration device, the second vibrating disk, the second straight vibration device (not shown) are all the one of the prior art Part does not elaborate herein.
Master control system is used to receive the letter of the first optical fiber 241, the second optical fiber 261, third optical fiber 341, the 4th optical fiber 3101 Number, master control system is for controlling conveying cylinder 251, waste discharge cylinder 272, the first finger cylinder 282, the first lifting cylinder 284, the One flat-removing air cyclinder 286, feeding cylinder 355, the second lifting cylinder 3621, the second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641, the first probe 371, first It detects cylinder 375, rotary cylinder 382, waste product and cylinder 391, tumble cylinder 3202, second finger cylinder 3204, Y-axis cylinder is discharged 34021, Z axis cylinder 34041, adjusting cylinder 34051, clamping cylinder 34072, push cylinder, third finger cylinder 52, third liter Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 53, mini cylinder 54, nozzle 61, ejection cylinder 63, the first vibrating disk, the first straight vibration device, the second vibrating disk, second are directly The work of vibration device.
Optoelectronic switch of the invention assembles the working principle of device for transferring automatically: the gluing work one piece of glue of output of housing apparatus 2 On shell to the carrier of turntable 1, turntable 1 rotates supreme transmitting LED station, one piece of transmitting LED of the upper work of transmitting LED matrix 3 installation In rubber shell, turntable 1 rotates supreme reception LED station, and upper reception LED matrix 4 installs one piece of reception LED in rubber shell, turntable 1 Station is discharged in rotation to finished product, and finished product is discharged in finished product discharger 5, and the rotation of turntable 1 to carrier empties station, carrier emptier 6 empty the carrier on the station, and turntable 1 rotates supreme rubber shell station again, and circulation is returned multiple.
As shown in figure 16, the present invention also provides a kind of optoelectronic switch defeated assemble methods automatically comprising following steps:
A. rubber shell on: in the carrier of the gluing work output supreme rubber shell station of one piece of rubber shell of housing apparatus 2;
B. rotate for the first time: turntable 1 rotates supreme transmitting LED station;
C. upper to emit LED: above to emit one piece of transmitting LED of the work installation of LED matrix 3 into rubber shell;
D. rotate for second: turntable 1 rotates supreme reception LED station;
E. upper to receive LED: above to receive one piece of reception LED of the work installation of LED matrix 4 into rubber shell;
F. third time rotates: station is discharged in the rotation of turntable 1 to finished product;
G. finished product is discharged: the work discharge finished product of finished product discharger 5;
H. the 4th rotation: the rotation of turntable 1 to carrier empties station;
I. carrier empties: the work of carrier emptier 6 empties the carrier on the station;
J. the 5th rotation: turntable 1 rotates supreme rubber shell station;
Return step A, circulation is repeatedly.
Specifically, step A includes: A1. rubber shell vibrating ordering: the first vibrating disk operational vibration makes rubber shell enter the first guide rail In 22, the first straight vibration device operational vibration make rubber shell move forward to the first pedestal 23 into the first through slot 231;Specifically, One vibrating disk operational vibration arranges rubber shell individually to sequentially enter in the first guide rail 22, the first straight vibration device operational vibration make rubber shell to Preceding movement enters in the first through slot 231 from the outlet of the first guide rail 22 across the rubber shell entrance 232 of the first pedestal 23;A2. it visits Survey rubber shell feeding: supplied materials testing agency 24, which detects rubber shell and outputs signal to master control system, controls the conveying of the first conveying mechanism 25 At rubber shell to the waste product outlet 233 of the first pedestal 23, the first conveying mechanism 25 resets;Specifically, the first optical fiber 241 detects There is rubber shell in first through slot 231 and issue material signal and controls conveying 251 task driven piston rod of cylinder forward to master control system It conveys at the rubber shell to the waste product outlet 233 of the first pedestal 23 in the first through slot 231, conveying cylinder 251 resets;A3. waste product is arranged Rubber shell out: whether the first testing agency 26 detection rubber shell be waste product and output signal to master control system, if waste product, then first row Useless mechanism 27 is discharged waste product and resets;Specifically, the pillar in the second optical fiber 261 detection rubber shell whether there is, and issue signal To master control system, if the pillar in rubber shell is not present, rubber shell is waste product, after 272 task driven waste discharge plate 271 of waste discharge cylinder It moves, is completely exposed the waste product outlet 233 of the first pedestal 23, rubber shell is under the effect of gravity from 233 discharge of waste product outlet, waste discharge cylinder 272 reset, and then the Forward of waste discharge plate 271 is driven to reset;A4. rubber shell feeding: if rubber shell is non-defective unit, in the work of feed mechanism 28 One piece of rubber shell is in the carrier of upper rubber shell station;Specifically, if rubber shell is non-defective unit, the work decline of the first lifting cylinder 284 is driven Dynamic first clamping jaw 281 reaches first designated position;First finger cylinder, 282 the first clamping jaw of task driven 281 clamps rubber shell;The One lifting cylinder 284 resets;First flat-removing air cyclinder 286 work the first clamping jaw of driven in translation 281 reaches second designated position;The One lifting cylinder 284 is worked again in the carrier for declining the upper rubber shell station that driving rubber shell reaches turntable 1;First finger cylinder 282 Power on reset drives the first clamping jaw 281 to unclamp rubber shell;First lifting cylinder 284 resets again, and the first flat-removing air cyclinder 286 resets;It returns Step A1 is returned, circulation is repeatedly.
Specifically, step C includes: C1. vibrating ordering: the second vibrating disk operational vibration makes to emit LED into the second guide rail In 32, the second straight vibration device operational vibration moves forward to transmitting LED in feeding mechanism 35;Specifically, the second vibrating disk works Vibrating, which arranges transmitting LED individually, sequentially enters in the second guide rail 32, and the second straight vibration device operational vibration makes to emit LED forward movement From the second notch 3511 that the exit of the second guide rail 32 enters to delivery sheet 351;C2. feeding is detected: charging testing agency 34 detect transmitting LED and output signal to the master control system control conveying of feeding mechanism 35 transmitting LED to the of the second pedestal 33 Two through slots, 330 inlet;Specifically, third optical fiber 341, which detects, has transmitting LED and issues charging letter in the second notch 3511 Number to master control system control 355 task driven delivery sheet 351 of feeding cylinder be fed forward the transmitting LED in the second notch 3511 extremely The inlet of second through slot 330 of the second pedestal 33;C3. it conveys for the first time: the conveying transmitting of second conveyor structure 36 LED to second In testing agency 37 and reset;Specifically, the second lifting cylinder 3621 driving delivery board 361, which moves down, makes to emit the entrance of the head LED Into first accommodating cavity 3611;Second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641 drives LED to two the first grip block of mobile transmitting of delivery board 361 Between 3771;Second lifting cylinder 3621 first resets, and then reset drives delivery board 361 resets the second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641 again; C4. feeding resets: feeding mechanism 35 resets;Specifically, 355 reset drives delivery sheet 51 of feeding cylinder resets;C5. it detects: the Whether two testing agencies 37 detection transmitting LED is non-defective unit and judges the positive negative direction of its stitch and reset;Specifically, the first inspection Survey two stitch electricity of the first notch 331 and transmitting LED that cylinder 375 drives two the first probes 371 to pass through the second pedestal 33 Connection;Master control system issues whether detection electric current is non-defective unit and judges its stitch through two the first probe 371 detection transmitting LED Positive negative direction;First detection 375 reset drives of cylinder, two the first probes 371 reset;C6. it conveys for second: second conveyor The conveying transmitting of structure 36 LED into correction for direction mechanism 38 and resets;Specifically, the second lifting cylinder 3621 drives delivery board 361 Moving down, which makes to emit the head LED, enters in second accommodating cavity 3611;Second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641 drives the conveying hair of delivery board 361 LED is penetrated into the second through slot 3811 of correcting mount 381;Second lifting cylinder 3621 first resets, then the second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641 Reset drives delivery board 361 resets again;C7. direction is corrected: if transmitting LED in correction for direction mechanism 38 be non-defective unit and stitch just Negative direction is undesirable, then the driving of correction for direction mechanism 38 transmitting LED rotates 180 degree;Specifically, if the of correcting mount 381 Transmitting LED is non-defective unit in two through slots 3811 and the positive negative direction of stitch is undesirable, then rotary cylinder 382 drives correcting mount 381 Rotate 180 degree;C8. third time conveys: the conveying transmitting of second conveyor structure 36 LED into the second waste discharge mechanism 39 and resets;Tool Body, the second lifting cylinder 3621 driving delivery board 361, which moves down, enters to the transmitting head LED in third accommodating cavity 3611; Second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641 drives the conveying transmitting of delivery board 361 LED between push plate 393 and third grip block 394;Second lifting Cylinder 3621 first resets, and then reset drives delivery board 361 resets the second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641 again;C9. waste product is discharged: if second Transmitting LED in waste discharge mechanism 39 is waste product, then the second waste discharge mechanism 39 is discharged waste product and resets;Specifically, if in push plate Transmitting LED between 393 and third grip block 394 is waste product, then waste product discharge 391 task driven push plate 393 of cylinder retracts, and is pushed away Plate 393 drives 2 swing rods 3910 to rotate simultaneously by pin 3912, and 2 swing rods 3910 oppress 2 thimbles 399 to extension simultaneously Out, it while pushing third grip block 394 its retrogressing is forced to increase to the spacing between push plate 393 and third grip block 394 greatly In the maximum outer dimension of transmitting LED, then waste product is discharged from third through-hole 337 under the effect of gravity;It is multiple that cylinder 391 is discharged in waste product Position;C10. the 4th conveying: the conveying transmitting of second conveyor structure 36 LED into clamping turnover mechanism 320 and resets;Specifically, Second lifting cylinder 3621 driving delivery board 361, which moves down, enters to the transmitting head LED in the 4th accommodating cavity 3611;Second is flat Cylinder 3641 is moved to drive in conveying LED to two the second clamping jaw 3201 of transmitting of delivery board 361;Second lifting cylinder 3621 is first multiple Position, then reset drives delivery board 361 resets the second flat-removing air cyclinder 3641 again;C11. detection overturning: if supplied materials detection agency 310 Detecting has transmitting LED in clamping turnover mechanism 320, then outputs signal to master control system control clamping turnover mechanism 320 and work Transmitting LED is first clamped, then overturns 180 degree again;Specifically, have in two the second clamping jaws 3201 if the 4th optical fiber 3101 detects Emit LED, then issues supplied materials signal and give master control system control 3204 task driven of second finger cylinder, two second clamping jaw 3201 folder Tight transmitting LED;Two second clamping jaw 3201 of task driven overturns 180 degree to tumble cylinder 3202 again;C12. feeding: feeding manipulator Transmitting LED feeding after 340 clamping overturnings is into rubber shell;Specifically, 34021 task driven third clamping jaw 34071 of Y-axis cylinder arrives Up to right above the transmitting LED after overturning;Transmitting after the clamping overturning of 34072 task driven third clamping jaw 34071 of clamping cylinder LED;3204 the second clamping jaw of reset drives 3201 of second finger cylinder, which resets, unclamps transmitting LED;Y-axis cylinder 34021 resets;Z axis 34041 task driven third clamping jaw 34071 of cylinder reaches right above rubber shell;34072 reset drives third clamping jaw of clamping cylinder 34071 release transmitting LED;Push cylinder task driven push rod conveys downwards transmitting LED and reaches in rubber shell;Push cylinder is multiple Position, Z axis cylinder 34041 reset;Return step C1, circulation is repeatedly.
Specifically, step G includes: that mini the 4th clamping jaw 51 of 54 task driven of cylinder reaches right above finished product, third lifting The 4th clamping jaw 51 of 53 task driven of cylinder is contacted with the finished product, the 4th clamping jaw 51 of 52 task driven of third finger cylinder clamping at Product, third lifting cylinder 53 reset, and mini cylinder 54 resets, and the 4th clamping jaw 51 of 52 reset drives of third finger cylinder, which resets, to be unclamped The finished product, the finished product are fallen into collecting box.
Specifically, step I includes: that I1. ejection 63 task driven piston rod of cylinder moves upwards in the ejection station carrier Finished product;I2. the work of nozzle 61 blows away the finished product being ejected, and empties the carrier of the station.
It is an advantage of the current invention that the present invention is exported in one piece of rubber shell to the carrier of turntable using gluing housing apparatus, turntable Supreme transmitting LED station is rotated, upper transmitting LED matrix installs one piece of transmitting LED in rubber shell, and turntable rotates supreme reception LED Station, upper reception LED matrix install one piece of reception LED in rubber shell, and turntable, which is rotated to finished product, is discharged station, finished product discharger Finished product is discharged, turntable, which is rotated to carrier, empties station, and carrier emptier empties the carrier on the station, and turntable rotates supreme again Rubber shell station, circulation are returned multiple.The present invention also provides optoelectronic switches to assemble discharge method automatically.High production efficiency of the present invention, it is raw It produces at low cost, is able to achieve automatic conveying, detection, feeding, assembling, output.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of optoelectronic switch assembles device for transferring automatically, the workbench including rack and in rack is set on the table It is equipped with turntable (1), the carrier for placing rubber shell is equipped on turntable (1), it is characterised in that: on the workbench of turntable (1) periphery It is disposed with gluing housing apparatus (2), upper transmitting LED matrix (3), upper reception LED matrix (4), finished product discharger (5), carries Have emptier (6), above-mentioned each device connect and is controlled by it with master control system respectively;Gluing housing apparatus (2) output one In piece rubber shell to the carrier of turntable (1), the turntable (1) rotates supreme transmitting LED station, and the upper transmitting LED matrix (3) is pacified One piece of transmitting LED is filled in rubber shell, the turntable (1) rotates supreme reception LED station, upper reception LED matrix (4) installation For one piece of reception LED in rubber shell, station, the master control system control finished product discharge dress is discharged in turntable (1) rotation to finished product (5) discharge finished product is set, turntable (1) rotation empties station to carrier, and the carrier emptier (6) empties on the station Carrier;The upper transmitting LED matrix (3) includes second support (31), the second guide rail (32), the second pedestal (33), charging detection Mechanism (34), feeding mechanism (35), second conveyor structure (36), the second testing agency (37), correction for direction mechanism (38), second Waste discharge mechanism (39), supplied materials detection agency (310), clamping turnover mechanism (320), the second vibrating disk, the second straight vibration device, feeder Tool hand (340);It is second guide rail (32), the second pedestal (33), charging testing agency (34), feeding mechanism (35), second defeated Mechanism (36), the second testing agency (37) is sent to be respectively arranged on the panel of second support (31), the correction for direction mechanism (38) it is installed on the bottom plate of second support (31) and is connect with the second pedestal (33), second waste discharge mechanism (39) is installed on It is connect on the panel of second support (31) and with the second pedestal (33), the supplied materials detection agency (310) is placed in the second pedestal (33) tail end and be installed on second support (31) side, the clamping turnover mechanism (320) be placed in the second pedestal (33) tail end and It is installed on the panel of second support (31), the outlet of second vibrating disk is connected to the entrance of the second guide rail (32), described Second straight vibration device is installed under the second guide rail (32), and the feeding manipulator (340) is placed in second support (31) side;Described Two pedestals (33) are longitudinally equipped with the second through slot (330), and second pedestal (33) is transversely provided with the first notch (331), described to send Expect that mechanism (35) are equipped with delivery sheet (351), delivery sheet (351) leading portion is equipped with the second notch (3511), second conveying Mechanism (36) is equipped with delivery board (361), and the delivery board (361) is described at least provided with four equidistant accommodating cavities (3611) Second testing agency (37) is equipped with two the first probes (371), and the correction for direction mechanism (38) is equipped with correcting mount (381), institute Correcting mount (381) are stated equipped with third through slot (3811), the clamping turnover mechanism (320) is equipped with the second clamping jaw (3201);It is described Feed testing agency (34), feeding mechanism (35), second conveyor structure (36), the second testing agency (37), correction for direction mechanism (38), the second waste discharge mechanism (39), supplied materials detection agency (310), clamping turnover mechanism (320), feeding manipulator (340) difference Connect and be controlled by it with master control system, the delivery sheet (351) be placed between the second guide rail (32) and the second pedestal (33) and Second notch (3511) and the outlet of the second guide rail (32) just corresponding connection, second guide rail (32) and the second pedestal (33) Between spacing be greater than transmitting two stitch of LED between maximum distance;The second vibrating disk operational vibration arranges transmitting LED individually Column sequentially enter in the second guide rail (32), and the described second straight vibration device operational vibration makes to emit LED forward movement from the second guide rail (32) exit enters in the second notch (3511) of delivery sheet (351), and the charging testing agency (34) issues charging For signal to master control system, master control system control feeding mechanism (35) driving delivery sheet (351) is fed forward transmitting LED to the The inlet of the second through slot (330) of two pedestals (33), master control system control second conveyor structure (36) drive delivery board (361) moving down, which makes to emit the head LED, enters in first accommodating cavity (3611) and drives delivery board (361) mobile transmitting LED Into the second testing agency (37), the master control system control the second testing agency (37) drives two the first probes (371) to wear It crosses the first notch (331) and is electrically connected with two stitch for emitting LED, the master control system issues detection electric current and visits through two first Whether needle (371) detection transmitting LED is non-defective unit and the positive negative direction for judging its stitch, and the master control system controls second conveyor Structure (36) driving delivery board (361), which moves down, makes the transmitting head LED enter in second accommodating cavity (3611) and drive delivery board (361) mobile transmitting LED is into the third through slot (3811) of correcting mount (381), if transmitting LED is non-defective unit and the positive negative direction of stitch Undesirable, then master control system control direction aligning gear (38) driving correcting mount (381) rotates 180 degree, the master control system System control second conveyor structure (36) driving delivery board (361), which moves down, makes the transmitting head LED enter to third accommodating cavity (3611) in and delivery board (361) mobile transmitting LED is driven into the second waste discharge mechanism (39), if transmitting LED is waste product, to lead Control system controls the second waste discharge mechanism (39) work discharge waste product, and master control system control second conveyor structure (36) driving is defeated Sending plate (361) to move down enters to the transmitting head LED in the 4th accommodating cavity (3611) and drives delivery board (361) mobile transmitting LED is into the second clamping jaw (3201), defeated if supplied materials detection agency (310), which detects, transmitting LED in the second clamping jaw (3201) Signal first clamps right to master control system, master control system control clamping turnover mechanism (320) driving the second clamping jaw (3201) out Overturn 180 degree again afterwards;Transmitting LED feeding after feeding manipulator (340) the clamping overturning is assembled in rubber shell.
2. a kind of optoelectronic switch according to claim 1 assembles device for transferring automatically, it is characterised in that: the finished product discharge Device (5) includes the 4th clamping jaw (51), third finger cylinder (52), third lifting cylinder (53), mini cylinder (54), second Support (55), Four-slider guide rail group, the 5th slide block guide rail group, the 4th clamping jaw (51) are installed on the two of third finger cylinder (52) Finger, third finger cylinder (52) are fixedly connected with the sliding block of Four-slider guide rail group, the guide rail of Four-slider guide rail group, third Lifting cylinder (53) is fixedly connected with the sliding block of the 5th slide block guide rail group respectively, the piston rod and the 4th of third lifting cylinder (53) The sliding block of slide block guide rail group is fixedly connected, mini cylinder (54), the 5th slide block guide rail group guide rail be respectively arranged in the second support On frame (55) side, the sliding block of the 5th slide block guide rail group is fixedly connected with mini cylinder (54) piston rod, the second support frame (55) It is placed at discharge station and is installed on the workbench of rack.
3. a kind of optoelectronic switch according to claim 1 assembles device for transferring automatically, it is characterised in that: the carrier emptying Device (6) includes nozzle (61), nozzle mounting rack (62), ejection cylinder (63), ejection cylinder frame (64), and nozzle (61) is placed in load It is installed on nozzle mounting rack (62) right above tool emptying station, ejection cylinder (63) is placed in installation immediately below carrier emptying station In in ejection cylinder frame (64), nozzle mounting rack (62), ejection cylinder frame (64) are placed at carrier emptying station and install respectively In on the workbench of rack.
CN201910503564.XA 2018-03-17 2018-03-17 A kind of optoelectronic switch assembles device for transferring automatically Withdrawn CN110193724A (en)

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