CN110186050B - Harmless treatment system for hazardous waste - Google Patents
Harmless treatment system for hazardous waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN110186050B CN110186050B CN201910483122.3A CN201910483122A CN110186050B CN 110186050 B CN110186050 B CN 110186050B CN 201910483122 A CN201910483122 A CN 201910483122A CN 110186050 B CN110186050 B CN 110186050B
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- gas
- wheel
- sorting
- wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/60—Separating
Abstract
The invention discloses a harmless treatment system of dangerous waste, wherein a gas tank is installed on the top surface of a box body in a threaded manner, a gas cavity is arranged in the gas tank, a sealing mechanism capable of preventing gas leakage during the installation and the disassembly of the gas tank is arranged between the gas cavity and the box body, the sealing mechanism comprises a gas pipe arranged below the gas tank, when a motor drives a power wheel to rotate through a power shaft, the power wheel drives a driven wheel to rotate through a synchronous belt, dust on the waste is brushed down by a gas nozzle and left on the synchronous belt, and massive waste is continuously moved rightwards, so that the sorting function is realized, a sorting mechanism is arranged in a sorting cavity in the invention, the synchronous belt in the sorting cavity drives the massive waste to move and simultaneously the gas nozzle to blow air, the dust on the surface of the waste can be separated from the waste per se for treatment, and the sealing mechanism is, the sealing mechanism can plug the gas tank, waste gas generated by burning cannot be leaked, and the safety of workers is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste treatment, in particular to a harmless treatment system for hazardous waste.
Background
With the development of the scientific and technological level, the industrial level of the modern society is also continuously improved, the harmfulness of the wastes produced in factories is higher than that of the wastes produced in the past, the wastes can cause great harm to the ecological environment and even the living environment of human beings when entering the natural environment after improper treatment, most of dangerous wastes can be treated by using an incineration mode at present, and therefore, a harmless treatment device for the dangerous wastes is required to be invented to avoid the environment from being damaged.
General hazardous waste innocent treatment system is difficult to realize sorting the discarded object for the unable abundant burning of dust on discarded object surface when burning, if not totally burn the discarded object get into natural environment again after, still have certain toxicity, probably endanger ecological environment, secondly when general hazardous waste innocent treatment system handles the waste gas that produces after burning, probably can make waste gas reveal when storing and shifting waste gas and endanger the staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a harmless disposal system for hazardous waste, which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The harmless treatment system for the hazardous waste comprises a box body and is characterized in that: the gas tank is installed on the top surface of the tank body in a threaded manner, a gas cavity is arranged in the gas tank, a sealing mechanism capable of preventing the gas tank from leaking gas during installation and disassembly of the gas tank is arranged between the gas cavity and the tank body, the sealing mechanism comprises a gas pipe arranged below the gas tank, a locking cavity is arranged below the gas pipe, a top block is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the locking cavity, a clamping groove is arranged in the bottom wall of the locking cavity, a valve is installed in the clamping groove in a sliding manner, a worm wheel is installed on the valve in a threaded manner, a worm is rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the locking cavity and meshed with the worm, a circular rail is arranged in the worm wheel and is slidably installed with the top block, when the gas tank is replaced by people, the worm rotates to drive;
the box top surface is equipped with the ascending entry of opening, be equipped with in the box with the letter sorting chamber of entry intercommunication, letter sorting chamber left side inner wall is equipped with scrapes the brush, it is equipped with the mechanism of rocking that can neutralize the discarded object to scrape the brush below, be equipped with the motor in the inner wall of letter sorting chamber rear side, the forward output shaft leading flank fixed mounting power shaft of motor, the power shaft rear side is equipped with the suction mechanism that can absorb waste gas, the letter sorting intracavity still is equipped with the letter sorting mechanism that can retrieve waste classification, bold discarded object after the letter sorting mechanism letter sorting gets into and burns the waste gas that the chamber burns and produce by suction mechanism absorbs and carries.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the sorting mechanism comprises a driven shaft, a driven wheel, a power wheel, a synchronous belt and an air nozzle, the inner wall of the rear side of the sorting cavity is internally provided with the power shaft, the left side of the power shaft is rotated and installed to the driven shaft, the front side of the driven shaft is fixedly installed to the driven wheel, the front side of the power shaft is fixedly installed to the power wheel, the power wheel is installed to the driven wheel in a transmission mode, the synchronous belt is installed to the top wall of the sorting cavity at equal intervals, and the air nozzle is installed to the top wall of the.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a dust groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the sorting cavity and below the scraping brush, the dust groove is communicated with a shaking cavity downwards, a dustpan is hinged to the front end face of the sorting cavity, a positioning rod is fixedly mounted on the left end face of the dustpan, a poking wheel is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft, a poking rod is fixedly mounted on the poking wheel, a through hole is formed in the bottom face of the dustpan, a hose is fixedly mounted in the through hole, and a chute is formed in the hose and the shaking cavity in a communicating mode.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the shaking mechanism comprises a meshing cavity, a transmission rod, a shaking cavity, a reaction cup, a limiting shaft, a first cone pulley, a rotating rod, a second cone pulley, a second gear and a chain, the meshing cavity is arranged below the shaking cavity, the transmission rod is rotatably arranged between the meshing cavity and the shaking cavity, the shaking cavity is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the transmission rod, the reaction cup is placed on the shaking cavity, the limiting shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the left side of the shaking cavity and the left side surface of the reaction cup, the first cone pulley is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the transmission rod, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the meshing cavity, the second cone pulley is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the rotating rod, the second cone pulley is meshed with the first cone pulley, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, and the meshing cavity is, the chain is installed between the second gear and the driven wheel in a transmission mode.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the bottom wall of the sorting cavity is fixedly provided with the guide pipe, the guide pipe is downwards communicated with the incineration cavity, and the bottom wall of the incineration cavity is fixedly provided with the incineration plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the air suction mechanism is composed of a third cone pulley, a fan blade shaft, a fourth cone pulley and a fan blade wheel, the power shaft is located on the power wheel, the rear side of the power wheel is fixedly installed with the third cone pulley, the air pipe is rotatably installed between sorting cavities, the fan blade shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fan blade shaft, the fourth cone pulley is meshed with the third cone pulley, the fan blade shaft is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fan blade shaft, and the air pipe extends downwards and is communicated with the guide pipe.
On the basis of the technical scheme, an elastic groove is formed in the left side of the locking cavity, a tooth block is slidably mounted in the elastic groove, a first spring is fixedly mounted between the bottom surface of the tooth block and the bottom wall of the elastic groove, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the worm, and the first gear is meshed with the tooth block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a detector is arranged between the air cavity and the top surface of the air tank, a pulling groove is communicated between the incineration cavity and the reaction cup, a pull rod is slidably installed in the pulling groove, a switch is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the front side of the pulling groove, and the pulling groove is communicated downwards to form a storage cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a sliding groove with a rightward opening is formed in the gas tank, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a second spring is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the sliding block and the inner wall of the left side of the sliding groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: a sorting mechanism is arranged in a sorting cavity in the invention, a synchronous belt in the sorting cavity drives a large piece of waste to move and simultaneously an air nozzle blows air, dust on the surface of the waste and the waste can be separated for treatment, the large piece of waste is sent into an incineration cavity, the dust is sent into a dustpan, different parts of the waste are classified for treatment, a sealing mechanism is further arranged on the top surface of a box body, after an air tank is disassembled from the box body, a valve in the sealing mechanism can block an air pipe, so that the waste gas cannot leak from the air pipe, the safety of workers is ensured, a shaking mechanism is further arranged in the box body, the shaking mechanism can shake a reaction cup, the collected waste dust and a neutralized substance in the reaction cup are mixed more fully, and the degree of harmless treatment is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall configuration of a hazardous waste harmless disposal system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction D-D in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a harmless treatment system for hazardous waste according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a tank 99, a gas tank 45 is installed on the top surface of the tank 99 by screw threads, a gas chamber 44 is provided in the gas tank 45, a sealing mechanism 101 capable of preventing gas leakage from the gas tank 45 when the gas tank 45 is installed and removed is provided between the gas chamber 44 and the tank 99, the sealing mechanism 101 includes a gas pipe 38 disposed below the gas tank 45, a locking chamber 66 is provided below the gas pipe 38, a top block 65 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the locking chamber 66, a slot 63 is provided in the bottom wall of the locking chamber 66, a valve 64 is slidably installed in the slot 63, a worm wheel 61 is installed on the valve 64 by screw threads, a worm 60 is rotatably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the locking chamber 66, the worm wheel 61 is engaged with the worm 60, a circular rail 62 is provided in the worm wheel 61, when people replace the air tank 45, the worm 60 rotates to drive the worm wheel 61 to rotate, the worm wheel 61 rotates to drive the valve 64 to move upwards to close the passage of air from the air pipe 38 to the air cavity 44, an inlet 11 with an upward opening is arranged on the top surface of the box body 99, a sorting cavity 14 communicated with the inlet 11 is arranged in the box body 99, a scraping brush 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the sorting cavity 14, a shaking mechanism 103 capable of neutralizing waste is arranged below the scraping brush 15, a motor 53 is arranged in the inner wall of the rear side of the sorting cavity 14, a power shaft 40 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the forward output shaft of the motor 53, the rear side of the power shaft 40 is provided with an air suction mechanism 104 capable of absorbing waste gas, the sorting cavity 14 is also internally provided with a sorting mechanism 102 capable of sorting and recycling waste, the exhaust gas generated by burning the large waste after being sorted by the sorting mechanism 102 in the burning chamber is absorbed and conveyed by the suction mechanism 104.
In addition, in one embodiment, the sorting mechanism 102 further includes a driven shaft 13 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the sorting chamber 14 and located on the left side of the power shaft 40, a driven wheel 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the driven shaft 13, a power wheel 39 is fixedly installed on the front side of the power shaft 40, a synchronous belt 48 is installed between the power wheel 39 and the driven wheel 12 in a transmission manner, six air nozzles 46 are fixedly installed on the top wall of the sorting chamber 14 at equal intervals, when waste is thrown into the synchronous belt 48 from the inlet 11 and falls on the synchronous belt 48, the motor 53 drives the power wheel 39 to rotate through the power shaft 40, the power wheel 39 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate through the synchronous belt 48, dust on the waste is sprayed down by the air nozzles 46 and stays on the synchronous belt 48, and large waste continues to move rightwards.
In addition, in one embodiment, a dust groove 17 is arranged below the scraping brush 15 in the inner wall of the left side of the sorting cavity 14, the dust groove 17 is communicated with a shaking cavity 20 downwards, a dustpan 36 is hinged to the front end face of the sorting cavity 14, a positioning rod 47 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the dustpan 36, a poking wheel 49 is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 13, a poking rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the poking wheel 49, a through hole 34 is formed in the bottom face of the dustpan 36, a hose 35 is fixedly arranged in the through hole 34, a chute 32 is communicated between the hose 35 and the shaking cavity 20, when waste dust falls on the synchronous belt 48, a part of dust falls into the dustpan 36 through a gap in the synchronous belt 48, the synchronous belt 48 drives the poking wheel 49 to rotate through the driven wheel 12 and the driven shaft 13, the poking rod 47 is poked by the poking wheel 16, the dustpan 36 periodically tilts downwards to dump the dust into the shaking mechanism 103 through the, another part of the dust remaining on the timing belt 48 is scraped off by the wiper brush 15 through the dust groove 17 into the shaking mechanism 103.
In addition, in one embodiment, the shaking mechanism 103 includes an engaging cavity 23 disposed below the shaking cavity 20, a transmission rod 21 is rotatably mounted between the engaging cavity 23 and the shaking cavity 20, a shaking disk 19 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the transmission rod 21, a reaction cup 51 is placed on the shaking disk 19, a limiting shaft 18 is rotatably mounted between the left inner wall of the shaking cavity 20 and the left side surface of the reaction cup 51, a first bevel wheel 22 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the transmission rod 21, a rotating rod 26 is rotatably mounted on the rear inner wall of the engaging cavity 23, a second bevel wheel 25 is fixedly mounted on the front side surface of the rotating rod 26, the second bevel wheel 25 is engaged with the first bevel wheel 22, a second gear 52 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 26, the engaging cavity 23 is communicated with the sorting cavity 14, a chain 24 is rotatably mounted between the second gear 52 and the driven wheel 12, when a synchronous belt 48 rotates the driven wheel 12, the driven wheel 12 drives the second gear 52 to rotate through the chain 24, the second gear 52 drives the first cone pulley 22 to rotate through the rotating rod 26 and the second cone pulley 25, the first cone pulley 22 drives the shaking disk 19 to rotate through the transmission rod 21, and the shaking disk 19 rotates to shake the reaction cup 51, so that the neutralized matters in the cup are fully contacted with the dust.
In addition, in one embodiment, the bottom wall of the sorting chamber 14 is fixedly provided with a guide pipe 37, the guide pipe 37 is communicated downwards to form an incineration chamber 33, the bottom wall of the incineration chamber 33 is fixedly provided with an incineration plate 31, after the wastes are sorted by the sorting mechanism 102, the synchronous belt 48 continues to drag the wastes to move rightwards and fall into the incineration chamber 33 through the guide pipe 37, and the incineration plate 31 is sprayed to incinerate the wastes into ash.
In addition, in one embodiment, the air suction mechanism 104 further includes a third cone 54 fixedly mounted on the power shaft 40 and located behind the power wheel 39, a vane shaft 41 is rotatably mounted between the air pipe 38 and the sorting chamber 14, a fourth cone 55 is fixedly mounted on a bottom surface of the vane shaft 41, the fourth cone 55 is engaged with the third cone 54, a vane wheel 42 is fixedly mounted on a top surface of the vane shaft 41, the air pipe 38 extends downward to communicate with the guide pipe 37, when the motor 53 is energized to rotate the power shaft 40, the power shaft 40 drives the vane shaft 41 to rotate through the third cone 54 and the fourth cone 55, and the vane shaft 41 rotates to drive the vane wheel 42 to rotate to suck toxic waste gas generated by incineration into the air pipe 38 of the guide pipe 37.
In addition, in one embodiment, an elastic groove 57 is formed in the left side of the locking cavity 66, a tooth block 56 is slidably mounted in the elastic groove 57, a first spring 58 is fixedly mounted between the bottom surface of the tooth block 56 and the bottom wall of the elastic groove 57, a first gear 59 is fixedly mounted on the worm 60, the first gear 59 is meshed with the tooth block 56, when the air tank 45 is replaced after being detached, the first spring 58 pushes the tooth block 56 to move upwards, the tooth block 56 drives the worm 60 to rotate through the first gear 59, the worm 60 pushes the valve 64 upwards through the worm wheel 61 to block the air pipe 38, and the passage of the exhaust gas into the air cavity 44 is closed.
In addition, in one embodiment, a detector 43 is arranged between the air chamber 44 and the top surface of the air tank 45, a pulling groove 28 is arranged between the incineration chamber 33 and the reaction cup 51 in a communicating manner, a pull rod 29 is slidably arranged in the pulling groove 28, a switch 70 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the pulling groove 28, the pulling groove 28 is downwards communicated with a storage chamber 30, when the air in the air chamber 44 is full, the detector 43 gives an alarm, a person pulls the pull rod 29 backwards to enable the pull rod 29 to be separated from the switch 70, the motor 53 is not rotated, and meanwhile, the dust neutralized in the reaction cup 51 and the ash in the incineration chamber 33 fall into the storage chamber 30 from the pull rod 29 to be stored.
In addition, in one embodiment, a sliding groove 67 with a right opening is formed in the air tank 45, a sliding block 69 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 67, a second spring 68 is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the sliding block 69 and the inner wall of the left side of the sliding groove 67, and after a person removes the air tank 45, the second spring 68 pushes the sliding block 69 to slide leftwards, so that the air chamber 44 cannot leak outwards.
When the waste is thrown into the inlet 11 and falls on the synchronous belt 48, the motor 53 drives the power wheel 39 to rotate through the power shaft 40, the power wheel 39 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate through the synchronous belt 48, the dust on the waste is sprayed down and remains on the synchronous belt 48 through the air spraying port 46, the large waste continues to move rightwards, the sorting function is realized, a part of dust falls into the dustpan 36 through the gap in the synchronous belt 48, the synchronous belt 48 drives the poking wheel 49 to rotate through the driven wheel 12 and the driven shaft 13, the poking wheel 49 pokes the positioning rod 47 through the poking rod 16, the dustpan 36 periodically tilts to dump the dust downwards through the through hole 34 and the chute 32 and enter the shaking mechanism 103, the other part of dust remaining on the synchronous belt 48 is scraped down through the scraping brush 15 and enters the shaking mechanism 103 through the dust groove 17, the driven wheel 12 drives the second gear 52 to rotate through the chain 24, the second gear 52 drives the first bevel wheel 22 to rotate through the rotating rod 26 and the, the first cone pulley 22 drives the swing disc 19 to rotate through the transmission rod 21, the swing disc 19 rotates to swing the reaction cup 51, neutralized matters in the cup are fully contacted with dust, after the wastes are sorted by the sorting mechanism 102, the wastes move rightwards and fall into the incineration chamber 33 through the guide pipe 37, the incineration plate 31 is sprayed to burn the wastes into ash, after the motor 53 is electrified to rotate and drive the power shaft 40 to rotate, the power shaft 40 drives the fan blade shaft 41 to rotate through the third cone pulley 54 and the fourth cone pulley 55, the fan blade shaft 41 rotates and drives the fan blade 42 to rotate and suck toxic waste gas generated by incineration into the air pipe 38 from the guide pipe 37, when the air tank 45 is disassembled and replaced with a sliding block, the second spring 68 pushes the gear 69 to slide leftwards, the air chamber 44 cannot leak outwards, the first spring 58 pushes the gear block 56 to move upwards, the gear block 56 drives the worm 60 to rotate through the first gear 59, the worm 60 pushes the valve 64 upwards through the worm wheel 61 to block the air pipe 38, the passage of the exhaust gas into the gas chamber 44 is closed, the detector 43 gives an alarm when the gas in the gas chamber 44 is full, and the pull rod 29 is pulled backward to disengage the pull rod 29 from the switch 70, so that the motor 53 does not rotate any more, and the neutralized dust in the reaction cup 51 and the ash in the incineration chamber 33 fall from the pull rod 29 into the storage chamber 30 to be stored.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: a sorting mechanism is arranged in a sorting cavity in the invention, a synchronous belt in the sorting cavity drives a large piece of waste to move and simultaneously an air nozzle blows air, dust on the surface of the waste and the waste can be separated for treatment, the large piece of waste is sent into an incineration cavity, the dust is sent into a dustpan, different parts of the waste are classified for treatment, a sealing mechanism is further arranged on the top surface of a box body, after an air tank is disassembled from the box body, a valve in the sealing mechanism can block an air pipe, so that the waste gas cannot leak from the air pipe, the safety of workers is ensured, a shaking mechanism is further arranged in the box body, the shaking mechanism can shake a reaction cup, the collected waste dust and a neutralized substance in the reaction cup are mixed more fully, and the degree of harmless treatment is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a hazardous waste's innocent treatment system, includes the box, its characterized in that: the gas tank is installed on the top surface of the tank body in a threaded manner, a gas cavity is arranged in the gas tank, a sealing mechanism capable of preventing the gas tank from leaking gas during installation and disassembly of the gas tank is arranged between the gas cavity and the tank body, the sealing mechanism comprises a gas pipe arranged below the gas tank, a locking cavity is arranged below the gas pipe, a top block is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the locking cavity, a clamping groove is arranged in the bottom wall of the locking cavity, a valve is installed in the clamping groove in a sliding manner, a worm wheel is installed on the valve in a threaded manner, a worm is rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the locking cavity and meshed with the worm, a circular rail is arranged in the worm wheel and is slidably installed with the top block, when the gas tank is replaced by people, the worm rotates to drive;
the box top surface is equipped with the ascending entry of opening, be equipped with in the box with the letter sorting chamber of entry intercommunication, letter sorting chamber left side inner wall is equipped with scrapes the brush, it is equipped with the mechanism of rocking that can neutralize the discarded object to scrape the brush below, be equipped with the motor in the inner wall of letter sorting chamber rear side, the forward output shaft leading flank fixed mounting power shaft of motor, the power shaft rear side is equipped with the suction mechanism that can absorb waste gas, the letter sorting intracavity still is equipped with the letter sorting mechanism that can retrieve waste classification, bold discarded object after the letter sorting mechanism letter sorting gets into and burns the waste gas that the chamber burns and produce by suction mechanism absorbs and carries.
2. The harmless disposal system of hazardous waste according to claim 1, wherein: the sorting mechanism consists of a driven shaft, a driven wheel, a power wheel, a synchronous belt and an air jet;
the sorting chamber is characterized in that the inner wall of the rear side of the sorting chamber is internally provided with a power shaft which is rotatably arranged on the left side of the power shaft, the driven shaft is fixedly arranged on the front side of the driven shaft, the power shaft is fixedly arranged on the front side of the power shaft, the power wheel is in transmission arrangement with the driven wheel to form a synchronous belt, and six air nozzles are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the sorting chamber at equal intervals.
3. The harmless disposal system of hazardous waste according to claim 2, wherein: the dust collecting device is characterized in that a dust groove is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the sorting cavity and below the scraping brush, the dust groove is communicated downwards to form a shaking cavity, a dustpan is hinged to the front end face of the sorting cavity, a positioning rod is fixedly mounted on the left end face of the dustpan, a poking wheel is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft, a poking rod is fixedly mounted on the poking wheel, a through hole is formed in the bottom face of the dustpan, a hose is fixedly mounted in the through hole, and a chute is formed in the hose and the shaking cavity in a communicating mode.
4. A hazardous waste harmless disposal system according to claim 3, wherein: the shaking mechanism comprises a meshing cavity, a transmission rod, a shaking disc, a reaction cup, a limiting shaft, a first cone pulley, a rotating rod, a second cone pulley, a second gear and a chain;
the rocking cavity is provided with the meshing cavity below, the meshing cavity and the rocking cavity are rotatably installed between the transmission rod, the top surface of the transmission rod is fixedly installed on the rocking disk, the reaction cup is placed on the rocking disk, the inner wall of the left side of the rocking cavity and the left side surface of the reaction cup are rotatably installed with a limiting shaft, the bottom surface of the transmission rod is fixedly installed with the first bevel wheel, the rocking rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the meshing cavity, the front side surface of the rocking rod is fixedly installed with the second bevel wheel, the second bevel wheel is meshed with the first bevel wheel, the second gear is fixedly installed on the rocking rod, the meshing cavity is communicated with the sorting cavity, and the chain is installed between the second gear and the driven wheel in a transmission manner.
5. The harmless disposal system of hazardous waste according to claim 4, wherein: sorting chamber diapire fixed mounting stand pipe, the stand pipe communicates downwards and is equipped with the chamber of burning, the board is burned in chamber diapire fixed mounting that burns.
6. The harmless disposal system of hazardous waste according to claim 5, wherein: the air suction mechanism consists of a third cone pulley, a fan blade shaft, a fourth cone pulley and a fan blade wheel;
the power shaft is provided with a third conical wheel fixedly arranged on the rear side of the power wheel, the air pipe is rotatably arranged between the sorting cavities, the fan blade shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fan blade shaft and is meshed with the fourth conical wheel, the fan blade shaft is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fan blade shaft, and the air pipe extends downwards and is communicated with the guide pipe.
7. The harmless disposal system of hazardous waste according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the locking cavity is provided with an elastic groove, a tooth block is slidably mounted in the elastic groove, a first spring is fixedly mounted between the bottom surface of the tooth block and the bottom wall of the elastic groove, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the worm, and the first gear is meshed with the tooth block.
8. The harmless disposal system of hazardous waste according to claim 6, wherein: the device comprises an air cavity, an air tank, a reaction cup, a detector, a pull groove, a pull rod, a switch and a storage cavity, wherein the detector is arranged between the air cavity and the top surface of the air tank, the reaction cup is communicated with the incineration cavity, the pull rod is slidably installed in the pull groove, the switch is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the front side of the pull groove, and the pull groove is communicated downwards to form the storage cavity.
9. The harmless disposal system of hazardous waste according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the opening sliding tray to the right in the gas pitcher, sliding tray slidable mounting sliding block in, the sliding block left surface with sliding tray left side inner wall fixed mounting second spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910483122.3A CN110186050B (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | Harmless treatment system for hazardous waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910483122.3A CN110186050B (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | Harmless treatment system for hazardous waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110186050A CN110186050A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| CN110186050B true CN110186050B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910483122.3A Active CN110186050B (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2019-06-04 | Harmless treatment system for hazardous waste |
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| JPH11287416A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-19 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Kiln type gasification incinerator |
| CN106705055A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 | Double-furnace-body type garbage heat treatment furnace |
| CN207214052U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-04-10 | 秦中信 | A kind of innoxious absorbent charcoal adsorber of flue gas of garbage furnace |
| CN108592029B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-09-10 | 山东利水环保科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly countryside wastes processing equipment |
| CN108750441A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-06 | 广州奇达瑞盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device |
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2019
- 2019-06-04 CN CN201910483122.3A patent/CN110186050B/en active Active
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