CN108750441A - A kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device - Google Patents
A kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108750441A CN108750441A CN201810758330.5A CN201810758330A CN108750441A CN 108750441 A CN108750441 A CN 108750441A CN 201810758330 A CN201810758330 A CN 201810758330A CN 108750441 A CN108750441 A CN 108750441A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- slot
- sorting
- groove
- cavity
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/132—Draining means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection devices, including babinet, sundries entrance is provided in the babinet, it is communicated on the downside of the sundries entrance and is provided with sorting chamber, the sorting chamber is symmetrically set with collecting chamber, it is fixedly installed fixed link between the collecting chamber left hand end wall, scarf shutter is rotatably connected in the fixed link, it is communicated on the downside of the collecting chamber and is provided with opening up collection space, collecting box is detachably installed in the collection space, it is provided in the collecting box and contains chamber, it is provided with symmetrical osculum on front side of the sorting chamber, in present invention work, the mechanism kinematic of different strokes is driven using the positive and negative rotation of a driving motor, apparatus structure is compact, gearing property is high, and energy consumption is low, automated sorting rubbish, without human cost, it is applicable to largely launch and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage collection field, specially a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device.
Background technology
Environmental issue is a kind of idea that present society advocates, and wherein garbage disposal is the direction mainly solved, rubbish
By recyclable and expendable separate waste collection in recovery processing, recyclable rubbish is manufactured and is utilized to reproduction, both
Resource and composite environmental-friendly idea can be saved, still, the categorised collection of rubbish is thrown away to exist and not mixed according to class indication throw away rubbish
It closes, is not readily separated out recyclable with not recyclable rubbish, generally require manpower sorting, increase the valence sorted while labour cost
Value it is not high, but the waste of resource with not environmentally still have, this device of the invention can solve the problems, such as this.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection devices to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device, packet
Babinet is included, sundries entrance is provided in the babinet, is communicated on the downside of the sundries entrance and is provided with sorting chamber, the sorting chamber is left
The right side is symmetrically arranged with collecting chamber, is fixedly installed fixed link between the collecting chamber left hand end wall, the company of rotation in the fixed link
It is connected to scarf shutter, is communicated on the downside of the collecting chamber and is provided with opening up collection space, it can in the collection space
Dismounting is equipped with collecting box, is provided in the collecting box and contains chamber, and symmetrical draining is provided on front side of the sorting chamber
The water storage cavity being arranged on the downside of hole, the osculum and the sorting chamber is connected, the water storage cavity upper end wall and sorting chamber lower end
Wall communicates and is fixedly installed Automatic water valve, and hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump right side fixed setting are provided in the water storage cavity
There is drainpipe, the drainpipe upwardly extends and the upper end is stretched on the upside of the sorting chamber, and drainpipe front end is provided with water outlet,
The sorting chamber right end wall, which communicates, is provided with delivery chute, and the delivery chute is connected to the sorting chamber and the right side collecting chamber, institute
It states and is provided with opening on the downside of delivery chute towards left shifting chute, the shifting chute left side is communicated with the sorting chamber, the shifting chute
It is inside provided with the connection strainer that the sorting chamber is stretched into right side, the connection strainer right side is symmetrical above and below to be fixedly installed movement
Block, the shifting chute is symmetrical above and below to be provided with guide runner, and end face of the movable block far from the connection strainer stretches into described
In guide runner, the connection strainer left end rotary type is connected with the filter screen that left side is abutted with the sorting chamber left end wall, institute
It states filter screen lower face and is hinged with downward opening screw shell, communicated on the downside of the sorting chamber and be provided with opening up lifting
Slot, the screw shell lower face stretch into the lifting groove and it is symmetrical be fixedly installed limited block, the lifting groove is left
The right side, which is converted, is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide groove that is open, and end face of the limited block far from the screw shell stretches into the guide groove
Interior, sorting chamber left side communicates to be provided with to be open pushes away slot towards right, and described push away is provided with push plate in slot, the push plate left side
It is fixedly installed external screw thread shape rotating bar, is connected through a screw thread outside the rotating bar and is arranged with internal thread block, the internal thread block
Periphery fixing sleeve is equipped with first gear, it is described push away to communicate on the left of slot be provided with rotation slot, being provided with periphery in the rotation slot is
The rotating cylinder of dentation, the rotating cylinder right side are stretched into through the rotation slot and described push away in slot and be fixedly connected on threaded block left end
Face, is provided with cavity in the rotating cylinder, and the rotating bar left side stretches into the cavity it and is fixedly connected with limiting plate, described
It is provided with transmission device on rear side of rotation slot, sliding chamber is provided on the left of the rotation slot, the sliding intracavitary sliding is provided with slide plate, institute
It states and is fixedly installed sliding shoe on the left of slide plate upper surface, communicated on the upside of the sliding chamber and be provided with sliding groove, the sliding shoe upper end
Face is stretched into the sliding groove, and the sliding shoe right side is fixedly installed adjustable spring, the adjustable spring right side and institute
It states sliding groove right end wall to be fixedly connected, is communicated on the left of the sliding groove and be provided with the second link slot, on the left of second link slot
Communicate and be provided with around line chamber, second link slot be connected to the sliding groove with it is described around line chamber, the coiling intracavitary is provided with
By bearing and the rotation axis around the rotation connection of line chamber front bulkhead, it is fixedly connected with reel in the rotation axis, it is described
Sliding shoe left side is fixedly connected with the reel by bracing wire, is communicated on the downside of the sliding chamber and is provided with connectivity slot, the company
It is communicated on the right side of straight slot and is provided with spring groove, slided in the connectivity slot and be provided with crushing block, the crushing block right side is fixed and set
It is equipped with left side and stretches into the fixed plate abutted in the spring groove and with the spring groove right end wall, the fixed plate lower face is solid
Surely it is connected with extruding spring, the extruding lower spring end face is fixedly connected with the spring groove lower end wall, on the downside of the connectivity slot
The dynamic mating cavity of setting is communicated, the crushing block lower face is rotatably connected to taper driven wheel by bearing, and the power is matched
It closes to communicate on the downside of chamber and is provided with engagement chamber, the engagement intracavitary is provided with the taper that can engage connection with the driven wheel right side
Driving wheel, is provided with driving motor on the right side of the engagement chamber, and the driving motor is provided with transmission company between chamber with described engage
Connect hole, driving wheel right side centre position be fixedly installed right end through the drive connection hole and with driving motor power
The transmission shaft of connection, the driving motor right side are provided with driving groove, output shaft right end and the transmission of the driving motor
Slot right end wall is rotatablely connected and is fixedly installed thereon second gear, the second gear upper surface and the first gear lower end
Face engagement connection, the power mating cavity downside is provided with power plant, described to push away the appearance being provided on the downside of slot with left side
It behave affectedly the delivery pipe communicated, solenoid valve is provided in the delivery pipe.
Preferably, the transmission device includes opening engaging groove facing forward, the engaging groove is communicated with the rotation slot,
It is provided with the rotate gear being connect with the rotating cylinder tooth engagement in the engaging groove, the first transmission is provided on the left of the engaging groove
Chamber is provided with the first link slot, consolidates at the axle center of the rotate gear left side between first drive cavity and the engaging groove
Surely it is connected with left end stretches into through first link slot in first drive cavity and be fixedly connected with first bevel gear the
One shaft, the first rotating shaft right side are rotatablely connected with the engaging groove right end wall, pass through second in first drive cavity
Shaft rotation is provided with the second bevel gear that connection is engaged with the first bevel gear, and skin is provided on rear side of first drive cavity
V belt translation chamber, second shaft upper surface stretch into the belt transmission intracavitary and by bearings and the belt transmission cavity rear end
Wall is rotatablely connected, and drive pulley, the active skin are fixedly installed in second shaft of the belt transmission intracavitary
Driven pulley is provided on the left of belt wheel, by belt be connected by power between the driven pulley and the drive pulley,
It is provided with rotation chamber on front side of the belt transmission chamber, front end is provided at the driven pulley axle center and stretches into the rotation intracavitary
And it is fixedly connected with the third shaft of rotating wheel, third shaft rear end is rotationally connected with the belt transmission chamber by bearing
In aft bulkhead, it is provided with ratchet chamber in the rotating wheel, locked groove of the opening in, the locked groove are provided in the rotating wheel
Interior sliding is provided with closing piece, and the closing piece is fixedly installed top pressure spring, the top pressure on the end face far from the ratchet chamber
The spring other end is fixedly connected with an end wall of the locked groove far from the ratchet chamber, and the ratchet intracavitary is provided with ratchet, institute
Ratchet front end face centre position is stated to be fixedly connected with the rotation axis rear end face.
Preferably, the power plant includes straight slot, is communicated on the downside of the straight slot and be provided with the first connecting cavity, it is described logical
Slot is connected to the power mating cavity and connecting cavity, is provided with rotation axis in the connecting cavity, the rotation axis upper surface with it is described
Driven wheel lower face is fixedly connected, and is communicated on the downside of first connecting cavity and is provided with extension slot, the rotation axis lower face is run through
First connecting cavity stretches into the extension slot, is connected by spline fitted in the rotation axis in first connecting cavity
It is connected to spline runner, is communicated on the right side of first connecting cavity and is provided with transmission space, is led between end wall before and after the transmission space
It crosses bearing and is rotatably connected to shaft, rotating wheel belt, the rotating wheel belt and the spline runner are fixedly installed in the shaft
Between by the first belt be connected by power, communicated on the right side of the transmission space and be provided with the second connecting cavity, second connecting cavity
It is inside provided with lead screw of the lower end by bearing and second connecting cavity rotation connection, the lead screw passes through with the rotating wheel belt
Second belt be connected by power, the lead screw are stretched into the lifting groove and are connect with the screw shell screw-thread fit.
Preferably, the collecting chamber in left side is not recyclable garbage inlet, the chamber that contains in left side is not recyclable sky
Between, the collecting chamber on right side is recyclable rubbish entrance, and the chamber that contains on right side is recyclable space.
Preferably, the sorting intracavitary original state is filled with water, the liquid level of water is slightly below the osculum
Lower face and delivery chute port height.
Preferably, the length of the slide plate is more than the height that the screw shell declines in lifting groove, the lifting
The height of slot is equal to the height between filter screen lower face and the sorting chamber lower end wall.
Preferably, the left side that the closing piece stretches into one end of the ratchet chamber is provided with pressure inclined-plane, the ratchet
Outer tooth tilts clockwise, and angle of inclination is identical as the pressure bevel angle of closing piece.
Preferably, being evenly distributed with several perforative through-holes up and down, the collection space in the collecting box lower face
Lower end wall, which communicates, is provided with water storage tank, and the through-hole is connected to the water storage tank and contains chamber with described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device entirety complete section of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is A enlarged structure schematic diagrams in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is B enlarged structure schematic diagrams in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is C-C direction structure schematic diagrames in Fig. 2 in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is D-D direction structure schematic diagrames in Fig. 4 in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device, including
Babinet 10 is provided with sundries entrance 11 in the babinet 10, and 11 downside of the sundries entrance, which communicates, is provided with sorting chamber 12, described
Sorting chamber 12 is symmetrically set with collecting chamber 95, and fixed link 93, institute are fixedly installed between 95 left hand end wall of the collecting chamber
It states and is rotatably connected to scarf shutter 94 in fixed link 93,95 downside of the collecting chamber, which communicates, is provided with opening up collection
Space 99 is detachably equipped with collecting box 97 in the collection space 99, is provided in the collecting box 97 and contains chamber 98, described
12 front side of sorting chamber is provided with symmetrical osculum 13, the water storage that the osculum 13 is arranged with 12 downside of sorting chamber
Chamber 21 is connected, and 21 upper end wall of the water storage cavity communicates and be fixedly installed Automatic water valve 14 with sorting 12 lower end wall of chamber, described
Be provided with hydraulic pump 22 in water storage cavity 21,22 right side of the hydraulic pump is fixedly installed drainpipe 16, the drainpipe 16 to
12 upside of the sorting chamber is stretched into upper extension and the upper end, and 16 front end of drainpipe is provided with water outlet 15, and the sorting chamber 12 is right
End wall, which communicates, is provided with delivery chute 96, and the delivery chute 96 is connected to the sorting chamber 12 and the right side collecting chamber 95, described defeated
96 downside of slot is sent to be provided with opening towards left shifting chute 17,17 left side of the shifting chute is communicated with the sorting chamber 12, the shifting
The connection strainer 100 that the sorting chamber 12 is stretched into right side is provided in dynamic slot 17,100 right side of the connection strainer is symmetrical above and below
It is fixedly installed movable block 19, the shifting chute 17 is symmetrical above and below to be provided with guide runner 18, and the movable block 19 is far from the company
The end face for connecing strainer 100 stretches into the guide runner 18, and the 100 left end rotary type of connection strainer is connected with left side and institute
The filter screen 90 that sorting 12 left end wall of chamber abuts is stated, 90 lower face of the filter screen is hinged with downward opening screw shell 90,
12 downside of the sorting chamber, which communicates, is provided with opening up lifting groove 86, and the lifting is stretched into 90 lower face of the screw shell
In slot 86 and it is symmetrical be fixedly installed limited block 88, the lifting groove 86 or so, which is converted, is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide groove that is open
87, end face of the limited block 88 far from the screw shell 90 stretches into the guide groove 87, the 12 left side phase of sorting chamber
The logical opening that is provided with pushes away slot 23 towards right, and described push away is provided with push plate 24 in slot 23,24 left side of the push plate is fixedly installed
External screw thread shape rotating bar 25, the rotating bar 25 is connected through a screw thread is arranged with internal thread block 26 outside, outside the internal thread block 26
All fixing sleeves are equipped with first gear 27, it is described push away the left side of slot 23 and communicate be provided with rotation slot 29, be provided in the rotation slot 29
Periphery is the rotating cylinder 28 of dentation, and it is interior and be fixedly connected that the slot 23 that pushes away through the rotation slot 29 is stretched into 28 right side of the rotating cylinder
In 26 left side of threaded block, cavity 31 is provided in the rotating cylinder 28,25 left side of the rotating bar is stretched into the cavity 31
It is fixedly connected with limiting plate 30, and 29 rear side of the rotation slot is provided with transmission device, and 29 left side of the rotation slot is provided with cunning
Chamber 66, the interior sliding of the sliding chamber 66 is provided with slide plate 60, sliding shoe 61 is fixedly installed on the left of 60 upper surface of the slide plate, described
66 upside of sliding chamber, which communicates, is provided with sliding groove 64, and 61 upper surface of the sliding shoe is stretched into the sliding groove 64, the sliding shoe
61 right sides are fixedly installed adjustable spring 65, and 65 right side of the adjustable spring is fixed with 64 right end wall of the sliding groove to be connected
It connects, 64 left side of the sliding groove, which communicates, is provided with the second link slot 59, and second link slot, 59 left side, which communicates, is provided with coiling
Chamber 63, second link slot 59 be connected to the sliding groove 64 with it is described around line chamber 63, it is described to be provided in line chamber 63
Bearing and the rotation axis 57 around the rotation connection of 63 front bulkhead of line chamber, are fixedly connected with reel 58 in the rotation axis 57,
61 left side of the sliding shoe is fixedly connected with the reel 58 by bracing wire 62, and 66 downside of the sliding chamber communicates the company of being provided with
Straight slot 67,67 right side of the connectivity slot, which communicates, is provided with spring groove 70, is slided in the connectivity slot 67 and is provided with crushing block 68, institute
It states 68 right side of crushing block and is fixedly installed left side and stretch into the spring groove 70 and abutted with 70 right end wall of the spring groove
Fixed plate 69,69 lower face of the fixed plate be fixedly connected with squeeze spring 71,71 lower face of extruding spring with it is described
70 lower end wall of spring groove is fixedly connected, and 67 downside of the connectivity slot, which communicates, is arranged dynamic mating cavity 72, under the crushing block 68
End face is rotatably connected to taper driven wheel 103 by bearing, and 72 downside of the power mating cavity, which communicates, is provided with engagement chamber 37, institute
It states in engagement chamber 37 and is provided with the taper driving wheel 38 that can engage connection with 103 right side of the driven wheel, the engagement chamber 37
Right side is provided with driving motor 34, and the driving motor 34 is provided with drive connection hole 35 between chamber 37 with described engage, described
38 right side centre position of driving wheel is fixedly installed right end through the drive connection hole 35 and connects with 34 power of driving motor
The transmission shaft 36 connect, 36 right side of the driving motor are provided with driving groove 32, the output shaft right end of the driving motor 34 and institute
State the rotation connection of 32 right end wall of driving groove and be fixedly installed second gear 33 thereon, 33 upper surface of the second gear with it is described
The engagement connection of 27 lower face of first gear, 72 downside of the power mating cavity are provided with power plant, and 23 downside of slot that pushes away is set
The delivery pipe 91 for being equipped with and containing chamber 98 described in left side and communicating is provided with solenoid valve 92 in the delivery pipe 91.
Valuably, the transmission device includes opening engaging groove 39 facing forward, the engaging groove 39 and the rotation slot 29
It communicates, the rotate gear 40 being connect with 28 tooth engagement of the rotating cylinder, 39 left side of the engaging groove is provided in the engaging groove 39
It is provided with the first drive cavity 43, the first link slot 42 is provided between first drive cavity 43 and the engaging groove 39, it is described
It is fixedly connected with left end at 40 left side axle center of rotate gear and stretches into first drive cavity 43 through first link slot 42
First rotating shaft 41 that is interior and being fixedly connected with first bevel gear 44,41 right side of the first rotating shaft and 39 right end of the engaging groove
Wall is rotatablely connected, and is provided with and 44 company of engagement of the first bevel gear by the rotation of the second shaft 46 in first drive cavity 43
The second bevel gear 45 connect, first drive cavity, 43 rear side are provided with belt transmission chamber 48,46 upper surface of the second shaft
It stretches into the belt transmission chamber 48 and is rotatablely connected by bearing and 48 aft bulkhead of belt transmission chamber, passed in the belt
Be fixedly installed drive pulley 47 in second shaft 46 in dynamic chamber 48,47 left side of the drive pulley be provided with from
Dynamic belt pulley 49, passes through 50 be connected by power of belt, the belt between the driven pulley 49 and the drive pulley 47
48 front side of drive cavity is provided with rotation chamber 51, and being provided with front end at 49 axle center of the driven pulley stretches into the rotation chamber 51
And it is fixedly connected with the third shaft 101 of rotating wheel 52,101 rear end of third shaft is rotationally connected with the skin by bearing
In 48 aft bulkhead of V belt translation chamber, it is provided with ratchet chamber 102 in the rotating wheel 52, opening direction is provided in the rotating wheel 52
Interior locked groove 53, interior slide of the locked groove 53 is provided with closing piece 54, on end face of the closing piece 54 far from the ratchet chamber 102
It is fixedly installed top pressure spring 55,55 other end of the top pressure spring and the one end of the locked groove 53 far from the ratchet chamber 102
Wall is fixedly connected, and ratchet 56,56 front end face centre position of the ratchet and the rotation axis 57 are provided in the ratchet chamber 102
Rear end face is fixedly connected, and improves the harmony of device.
Valuably, the power plant includes straight slot 74, and 74 downside of the straight slot, which communicates, is provided with the first connecting cavity 76, institute
It states straight slot 74 and is connected to the power mating cavity 72 and connecting cavity 76, rotation axis 75, the rotation are provided in the connecting cavity 76
75 upper surface of axis is fixedly connected with 103 lower face of the driven wheel, and first connecting cavity, 76 downside, which communicates, is provided with extension slot
78,75 lower face of the rotation axis is stretched into through first connecting cavity 76 in the extension slot 78, in first connecting cavity
Spline runner 77 is connected with by spline fitted in the rotation axis 75 in 76, first connecting cavity, 76 right side communicates setting
There is a transmission space 80, shaft 82 is rotatably connected to by bearing between end wall before and after the transmission space 80, in the shaft 82
It is fixedly installed rotating wheel belt 81, is connected by 79 power of the first belt between the rotating wheel belt 81 and the spline runner 77
It connects, 80 right side of the transmission space, which communicates, is provided with the second connecting cavity 83, and being provided with lower end in second connecting cavity 83 passes through
The lead screw 85 of bearing and second connecting cavity 83 rotation connection, the lead screw 85 pass through the second belt with the rotating wheel belt 81
84 be connected by powers, the lead screw 85 are stretched into the lifting groove 86 and are connect with 90 screw-thread fit of the screw shell, improved
The gearing of device.
Valuably, the collecting chamber 95 in left side is not recyclable garbage inlet, and the chamber 98 that contains in left side is not recyclable
The collecting chamber 95 in space, right side is recyclable rubbish entrance, and the chamber 98 that contains on right side is recyclable space, and acting on is,
The classification of rubbish is recycled.
Valuably, original state is filled with water in the sorting chamber 12, and the liquid level of water is slightly below the osculum 13
96 port height of lower face and delivery chute, effect be, convenient for sorting float on the water surface recyclable water bottle and beyond draining
The liquid in hole 13 can flow into water storage cavity 21.
Valuably, the length of the slide plate 60 is more than the height that the screw shell 90 declines in lifting groove 86, described
The height of lifting groove 86 is equal to the height between 20 lower face of filter screen and sorting 20 lower end wall of chamber, and effect is, in spiral shell
During line sleeve 90 engages decline with lead screw 85,60 continuous extrusion driven wheel 103 of slide plate is engaged with driving wheel 38 into action
Power is transmitted, and the flexibility of device is improved.
Valuably, the closing piece 54 stretches into the left side of one end of the ratchet chamber 102 and is provided with pressure inclined-plane, the spine
Tooth outside wheel 56 tilts clockwise, and angle of inclination is identical as 54 angle of pressure inclined-plane of closing piece 54, and effect is to rotate
When wheel 52 rotates clockwise, ratchet 56 does not rotate, and when rotating wheel 52 rotates counterclockwise, ratchet 56 is stirred by closing piece 54 to be turned therewith
It is dynamic.
Valuably, several perforative through-holes 105 up and down are evenly distributed in 97 lower face of the collecting box, the collection is empty
Between 99 lower end walls communicate and be provided with water storage tank 106, the through-hole 105 is connected to the water storage tank 106 and contains chamber 98 with described, makees
With being that will contain in chamber 98 rubbish residual liquid to carry out centralized collection, avoid containing in chamber 98 that there are liquid, and rubbish to be accelerated to rot
It is smelly.
Specifically used mode：In present invention work, original state sorts water filling in chamber 12, and the liquid level of water is slightly below
96 port height of lower face and delivery chute of osculum 13, closing piece 54 stretch into the ratchet close to one end of the ratchet chamber 102
In 56 alveolus, driving motor 34 is in non-working condition.
When device is run, when not classifying throw away rubbish according to mark, and from sundries entrance 11 by the recyclable rubbish such as water bottle
When throwing into dustbin, rubbish is fallen to by sundries entrance 11 in sorting chamber 12, and the recyclable rubbishes such as water bottle can float on the water surface
On, driving motor 34 works, and driving second gear 33 rotates, then first gear 27 rotates, and drives internal thread block 26 to rotate, then turns
The rotation of lever 25 drives push plate 24 to push the collecting chamber 95 that the recyclable rubbishes such as water bottle are entered to right side by delivery chute 96 to the right
Interior, fall to the recyclable rubbish on right side thereafter contains chamber 98, and then Automatic water valve 14 is opened, and sorts the water discharge in chamber 12
To water storage cavity 21, at the same time, driving motor 34 inverts, and drives rotating cylinder 28 to invert, then the rotating wheel 52 in transmission device is inverse
Hour hands rotate, ratchet 56 is stirred by closing piece 54 and is rotated counterclockwise, then reel 58 rotation by bracing wire 62 pull slide plate 60 to
It moves left, 60 lower face of slide plate squeezes the decline of driven wheel 103 and engaged with driving wheel 38, then drives the rotary state of power machine 34 logical
Crossing transmission shaft 36 drives driven wheel 103 to rotate, and by power plant so that lead screw 85 rotates, then screw shell 90 moves down,
Drive filter screen 20 rotate counterclockwise to 91 relative position of delivery pipe, open solenoid valve 92, other on filter screen 20 can not
The not recyclable rubbish that recycling sundries enters left side by delivery pipe 91 contains in chamber 98, then, closes Automatic water valve 14, liquid
Water in water storage cavity 21 is refilled by drainpipe 16 in sorting chamber 12 and makes it restore to original state by press pump 22, driving electricity
Machine 34 rotates forward, then rotating wheel 52 rotates clockwise, and while rotating wheel 52 rotates, 65 elasticity of adjustable spring is restored to pass through bracing wire
62 make reel 58 rotate, then ratchet 56 carries out next stroke Job readiness, such as with recovery is rotated clockwise to original state
This cycle operation is completed Environmental-protection garbage and is collected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：In present invention work, the positive and negative of driving motor is used
Turn the mechanism kinematic of the different stroke of drive, apparatus structure is compact, and gearing property is high, and low, the automated sorting rubbish that consumes energy, and is not necessarily to
Human cost is applicable to largely launch use.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device, including babinet, sundries entrance, the sundries are provided in the babinet
Communicate on the downside of entrance and be provided with sorting chamber, the sorting chamber is symmetrically set with collecting chamber, the collecting chamber left hand end wall it
Between be fixedly installed fixed link, be rotatably connected to scarf shutter in the fixed link, setting communicated on the downside of the collecting chamber
There is opening up collection space, collecting box is detachably installed in the collection space, is provided with and contains in the collecting box
Chamber, the sorting chamber front side are provided with symmetrical osculum, the water storage being arranged on the downside of the osculum and the sorting chamber
Chamber is connected, and the water storage cavity upper end wall communicates and be fixedly installed Automatic water valve with sorting chamber lower end wall, in the water storage cavity
It is provided with hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump right side is fixedly installed drainpipe, and the drainpipe upwardly extends and the upper end is stretched into
On the upside of the sorting chamber, drainpipe front end is provided with water outlet, and the sorting chamber right end wall, which communicates, is provided with delivery chute, described defeated
It send slot to be connected to the sorting chamber and the right side collecting chamber, is provided with and is open towards left shifting chute on the downside of the delivery chute, it is described
It is communicated with the sorting chamber on the left of shifting chute, the connection strainer that the sorting chamber is stretched into right side is provided in the shifting chute,
Symmetrical above and below on the right side of the connection strainer to be fixedly installed movable block, the shifting chute is symmetrical above and below to be provided with guide runner, described
End face of the movable block far from the connection strainer stretches into the guide runner, and the connection strainer left end rotary type is connected with a left side
The filter screen that end face is abutted with the sorting chamber left end wall, the filter screen lower face are hinged with downward opening screw shell,
Communicated on the downside of the sorting chamber and be provided with opening up lifting groove, the screw shell lower face stretch into the lifting groove and
Symmetrical to be fixedly installed limited block, described lifting groove or so, which is converted, is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide groove that is open, the limited block
End face far from the screw shell stretches into the guide groove, is communicated on the left of the sorting chamber and is provided with opening pushing away towards the right side
Slot, described push away are provided with push plate in slot, the push plate left side is fixedly installed external screw thread shape rotating bar, leads to outside the rotating bar
It crosses threaded connection and is arranged with internal thread block, internal thread block periphery fixing sleeve is equipped with first gear, and described push away communicates on the left of slot
It is provided with rotation slot, the rotating cylinder that periphery is dentation is provided in the rotation slot, the rotation slot is run through in the rotating cylinder right side
It is pushed away described in stretching into slot and is fixedly connected on threaded block left side, cavity, the rotating bar left side are provided in the rotating cylinder
It stretches into interior its of the cavity and is fixedly connected with limiting plate, transmission device, the rotation slot left side are provided on rear side of the rotation slot
It is provided with sliding chamber, the sliding intracavitary sliding is provided with slide plate, sliding shoe, the cunning are fixedly installed on the left of the slide plate upper surface
It is communicated on the upside of chamber and is provided with sliding groove, the sliding shoe upper surface is stretched into the sliding groove, and the sliding shoe right side is fixed
It is provided with adjustable spring, the adjustable spring right side is fixedly connected with the sliding groove right end wall, phase on the left of the sliding groove
It is logical to be provided with the second link slot, it communicates and is provided with around line chamber on the left of second link slot, described in the second link slot connection
Sliding groove with it is described around line chamber, the coiling intracavitary is provided with bearing and the rotation being rotatablely connected around line chamber front bulkhead
Axis is fixedly connected with reel in the rotation axis, and the sliding shoe left side is fixedly connected with the reel by bracing wire,
It is communicated on the downside of the sliding chamber and is provided with connectivity slot, communicated on the right side of the connectivity slot and be provided with spring groove, sliding in the connectivity slot
Be provided with crushing block, the crushing block right side be fixedly installed left side stretch into the spring groove and with the spring groove right side
The fixed plate that end wall abuts, the fixed plate lower face are fixedly connected with extruding spring, the extruding lower spring end face with it is described
Spring groove lower end wall is fixedly connected, and the dynamic mating cavity of setting is communicated on the downside of the connectivity slot, the crushing block lower face passes through
Bearing is rotatably connected to taper driven wheel, is communicated on the downside of the power mating cavity and is provided with engagement chamber, the engagement intracavitary setting
The taper driving wheel of connection can be engaged with the driven wheel right side by having, and driving motor is provided on the right side of the engagement chamber, described
Driving motor is provided with drive connection hole between chamber with described engage, and driving wheel right side centre position is fixedly installed the right side
End through the drive connection hole and with the transmission shaft of driving motor be connected by power, be provided with transmission on the right side of the driving motor
Slot, the output shaft right end of the driving motor are rotatablely connected with the driving groove right end wall and are fixedly installed the second tooth thereon
Wheel, the second gear upper surface are engaged connection with the first gear lower face, are provided on the downside of the power mating cavity dynamic
Power apparatus, it is described to push away the delivery pipe for being provided on the downside of slot and containing chamber described in left side and communicating, it is provided with electricity in the delivery pipe
Magnet valve.
2. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission device
Including the engaging groove facing forward that is open, the engaging groove is communicated with the rotation slot, is provided in the engaging groove and the rotating cylinder
The rotate gear of tooth engagement connection, the engaging groove left side are provided with the first drive cavity, and first drive cavity is engaged with described
It is provided with the first link slot between slot, left end is fixedly connected at the axle center of the rotate gear left side and is connected through described first
Slot stretches into first drive cavity and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft of first bevel gear, the first rotating shaft right side and institute
The rotation connection of engaging groove right end wall is stated, is provided with and the first bevel gear by the rotation of the second shaft in first drive cavity
The second bevel gear of connection is engaged, is provided with belt transmission chamber on rear side of first drive cavity, second shaft upper surface is stretched
Enter the belt transmission intracavitary and be rotatablely connected by bearing and the belt transmission cavity rear end wall, in the belt transmission intracavitary
Second shaft on be fixedly installed drive pulley, be provided with driven pulley on the left of the drive pulley, it is described
Rotation is provided with by belt be connected by power, the belt transmission chamber front side between driven pulley and the drive pulley
Chamber, front end is provided at the driven pulley axle center and stretches into the rotation intracavitary and is fixedly connected with the third of rotating wheel turns
Axis, third shaft rear end are rotationally connected with by bearing in the belt transmission cavity rear end wall, setting in the rotating wheel
There is ratchet chamber, locked groove of the opening in is provided in the rotating wheel, is slided in the locked groove and is provided with closing piece, the closing piece
Top pressure spring is fixedly installed on end face far from the ratchet chamber, the top pressure spring other end is with the locked groove far from institute
The end wall for stating ratchet chamber is fixedly connected, and the ratchet intracavitary is provided with ratchet, ratchet front end face centre position with it is described
Rotation axis rear end face is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power plant
Including straight slot, being communicated on the downside of the straight slot and be provided with the first connecting cavity, the straight slot is connected to the power mating cavity and connecting cavity,
Rotation axis is provided in the connecting cavity, the rotation axis upper surface is fixedly connected with the driven wheel lower face, and described first
It is communicated on the downside of connecting cavity and is provided with extension slot, the extension slot is stretched into the rotation axis lower face through first connecting cavity
It is interior, spline runner, first connecting cavity are connected with by spline fitted in the rotation axis in first connecting cavity
Right side, which communicates, is provided with transmission space, and shaft is rotatably connected to by bearing between end wall before and after the transmission space, described turn
It is fixedly installed rotating wheel belt on axis, passes through the first belt be connected by power, institute between the rotating wheel belt and the spline runner
It states to communicate on the right side of transmission space and is provided with the second connecting cavity, lower end is provided in second connecting cavity and passes through bearing and described the
The lead screw of two connecting cavities rotation connection, the lead screw with the rotating wheel belt by the second belt be connected by power, stretch by the lead screw
Enter in the lifting groove and is connect with the screw shell screw-thread fit.
4. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The receipts in left side
Collection chamber is not recyclable garbage inlet, and the chamber that contains in left side is not recyclable space, and the collecting chamber on right side is recyclable rubbish
The chamber that contains of rubbish entrance, right side is recyclable space.
5. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sorting intracavitary
Original state is filled with water, and the liquid level of water is slightly below lower face and the delivery chute port height of the osculum.
6. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The length of the slide plate
Degree is more than the height that declines in lifting groove of the screw shell, the height of the lifting groove be equal to filter screen lower face with it is described
Sort the height between chamber lower end wall.
7. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The closing piece stretches into
The left side of one end of the ratchet chamber is provided with pressure inclined-plane, and the tooth outside the ratchet tilts clockwise, and inclination angle
Degree is identical as the pressure bevel angle of closing piece.
8. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Under the collecting box
Several perforative through-holes up and down are evenly distributed in end face, the collection space lower end wall, which communicates, is provided with water storage tank, described logical
Hole is connected to the water storage tank and contains chamber with described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810758330.5A CN108750441A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810758330.5A CN108750441A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108750441A true CN108750441A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63973314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810758330.5A Withdrawn CN108750441A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of Environmental-protection garbage automatic sorting collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108750441A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109894223A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 杭州致爱包装制品有限公司 | A kind of waste paper box recovery device |
| CN110186050A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-30 | 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes |
| CN111330706A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-06-26 | 绍兴上虞丙方环保设备有限公司 | Garbage crushing and compressing device |
| CN111392290A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-10 | 象山泛海环保科技有限责任公司 | Categorised recovery plant of metal waste among building rubbish |
| CN111576754A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-25 | 福州台江筑途科技有限公司 | Building drainage pipe's filtration cleaning device |
| CN112478514A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-12 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Medical waste handles and uses intelligent classification recovery unit |
| CN113274800A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 徐站 | Mixture separation and filtration equipment for production of new epoxy resin material |
-
2018
- 2018-07-11 CN CN201810758330.5A patent/CN108750441A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109894223A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 杭州致爱包装制品有限公司 | A kind of waste paper box recovery device |
| CN110186050A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-30 | 仙居卡贝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes |
| CN111392290A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-10 | 象山泛海环保科技有限责任公司 | Categorised recovery plant of metal waste among building rubbish |
| CN111330706A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-06-26 | 绍兴上虞丙方环保设备有限公司 | Garbage crushing and compressing device |
| CN111576754A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-25 | 福州台江筑途科技有限公司 | Building drainage pipe's filtration cleaning device |
| CN112478514A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-12 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Medical waste handles and uses intelligent classification recovery unit |
| CN113274800A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 徐站 | Mixture separation and filtration equipment for production of new epoxy resin material |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |