CN110186050A - A kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes - Google Patents

A kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110186050A
CN110186050A CN201910483122.3A CN201910483122A CN110186050A CN 110186050 A CN110186050 A CN 110186050A CN 201910483122 A CN201910483122 A CN 201910483122A CN 110186050 A CN110186050 A CN 110186050A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
fixedly mounted
sorting
gas tank
cone pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910483122.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110186050B (en
Inventor
竺裕东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Zhongren Petroleum Technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Xianjukabe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xianjukabe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xianjukabe Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910483122.3A priority Critical patent/CN110186050B/en
Publication of CN110186050A publication Critical patent/CN110186050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110186050B publication Critical patent/CN110186050B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/60Separating

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of innocuity disposal systems of danger wastes, the box top screw thread installs gas tank, air cavity is equipped in the gas tank, the sealing mechanism of gas leakage when can prevent installing and dismounting gas tank is equipped between the air cavity and the cabinet, the sealing mechanism includes the tracheae being arranged in below the gas tank, when motor drives power wheel rotation by line shaft, power wheel drives driven wheel rotation by synchronous belt, dust on waste is stayed on synchronous belt under jet mouth brush, the waste of bulk continues to move right, realize the function of sorting, sorting in the present invention is intracavitary to be provided with mechanism for sorting, puff prot while intracavitary synchronous belt drives bulk waste mobile is sorted to dry, the dust on waste surface and waste itself can be separated and be handled, secondly box top is additionally provided with sealing mechanism, when gas tank is from case After disassembling in body, sealing mechanism can block gas tank, and burning generation exhaust gas will not reveal, and ensure that the safety of staff.

Description

A kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes
Technical field
The present invention relates to offal treatment field, specially a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes.
Background technique
With the development of scientific and technological level, the industrial level of modern society is also continuously improved therewith, and what is produced in factory is discarded Object harmfulness is also more bigger than in the past, and entering after dealing with improperly may be to the ecological environment even mankind in natural environment Living environment generate huge harm, be capable of handling most danger wastes, therefore I using the mode burned at present Need to invent a kind of harmless treatment device of danger wastes to avoid environment from coming to harm.
General danger wastes innocuity disposal system sorts waste than relatively difficult to achieve, so that waste table The burning that the dust in face is unable to fully when burning, if after the waste not burned completely is again introduced into natural environment, still With certain toxicity, Ecological environment may be endangered, secondly general danger wastes innocuity disposal system after burning to producing When raw exhaust gas is handled, exhaust leak may be made to endanger staff when storing and shifting exhaust gas.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of innocuity disposal systems of danger wastes, for overcoming in the prior art Drawbacks described above.
A kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to the present invention, including cabinet, it is characterised in that: the case Body top surface screw thread installs gas tank, is equipped with air cavity in the gas tank, being equipped between the air cavity and the cabinet can tear open in installation The sealing mechanism of the gas tank gas leakage is prevented when unloading the gas tank, the sealing mechanism includes the gas being arranged in below the gas tank Pipe, the tracheae lower section are equipped with lock chambers, and the lock chambers bottom wall is fixedly mounted jacking block, is equipped with and blocks in the lock chambers bottom wall Slot, be slidably installed in the card slot valve, and screw thread installs turbine on the valve, rotates peace before and after the lock chambers between inner wall Worm screw is filled, the turbine is engaged with the worm screw, and ring rail is equipped in the turbine, and the ring rail is slidably installed with the jacking block, When people replace the gas tank, turbine rotation drives turbine rotation, and turbine rotation band movable valve, which moves up, closes gas from institute State the channel that tracheae enters the air cavity;
The box top is equipped with the entrance of opening upwards, and the sorting chamber being connected to the entrance is equipped in the cabinet, described It sorts chamber inner left wall and is equipped with wiper, the swaying mechanism that can neutralize waste, the sorting chamber rear side are equipped with below the wiper Motor is equipped in inner wall, the forward output shaft leading flank of motor is fixedly mounted line shaft, is equipped with energy on rear side of the line shaft The suction mechanism of exhaust gas is absorbed, the sorting is intracavitary to be additionally provided with the mechanism for sorting that can recycle waste sorting, the sorter Bulk waste after structure sorting enters the exhaust gas that burning chamber burning generates and is absorbed and conveyed by the exhaust gas mechanism.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the mechanism for sorting is by driven shaft, driven wheel, power wheel, synchronous belt and jet Mouth composition, the sorting chamber rear side inner wall are interior before the line shaft left pivot movement installation driven shaft, the driven shaft Side is fixedly mounted the driven wheel, and the leading flank of the line shaft is fixedly mounted the power wheel, the power wheel and described The synchronous belt is installed in transmission between driven wheel, and six puff prots are equidistantly fixedly mounted on the sorting chamber roof.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, it is located at below wiper in the sorting chamber inner left wall and is equipped with dust slot, it is described Dust slot, which is connected to be equipped with downwards, shakes chamber, and the sorting chamber front end face hingedly installs dustpan, and the dustpan left end face is fixed Locating rod is installed, turning wheel is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft, poke rod, the dustpan bottom surface are fixedly mounted on the turning wheel It is interior to be equipped with through-hole, hose is fixedly mounted in the through-hole, is connected between the hose and the shaking chamber and is equipped with skewed slot.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the swaying mechanism includes engagement chamber, drive rod, shaking disk, reaction cup, limit Axis, the first cone pulley, rotating bar, the second cone pulley, second gear and chain composition, the shaking chamber lower section are equipped with the engagement chamber, The drive rod is rotatablely installed between the engagement chamber and the shaking chamber, the shaking is fixedly mounted in the drive rod top surface Disk places the reaction cup on the shaking disk, and peace is rotated between the shaking chamber inner left wall and the reaction cup left side Limit shaft is filled, first cone pulley is fixedly mounted in the drive rod bottom surface, on rear side of the engagement chamber in inner wall described in rotational installation Second cone pulley, second cone pulley and first cone pulley engagement, institute is fixedly mounted in rotating bar, the rotating bar leading flank State and the second gear be fixedly mounted in rotating bar, the engagement chamber is connected to the sorting chamber, the second gear with it is described The chain is installed in transmission between driven wheel.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, guide pipe is fixedly mounted in the sorting bottom of chamber wall, and the guide pipe is connected to downwards Equipped with chamber is burned, the burning bottom of chamber wall, which is fixedly mounted, burns plate.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the suction mechanism is by third cone pulley, blade shaft, the 4th cone pulley and fan blade group At, be located on rear side of the power wheel on the line shaft and the third cone pulley be fixedly mounted, the tracheae and the sorting chamber it Between be rotatablely installed the blade shaft, the blade shaft bottom surface is fixedly mounted the 4th cone pulley, the 4th cone pulley and described the The fan blade is fixedly mounted in the engagement of three cone pulleys, the blade shaft top surface, and the tracheae is extended downwardly to be connected to the guide pipe.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, elastic force slot is equipped on the left of the lock chambers, be slidably installed tooth in the elastic force slot Block is fixedly mounted the first spring, the first tooth is fixedly mounted on the worm screw between tooth block bottom surface and the elastic force groove bottom wall Wheel, the first gear and tooth block engagement.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, detector, the burning chamber are equipped between the air cavity and the gas tank top surface Connection, which is equipped with, between the reaction cup pulls slot, and be slidably installed pull rod in the pulling slot, in the pulling slot front inner wall Switch is fixedly mounted, the pulling slot, which is connected to downwards, is equipped with storage chamber.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the sliding groove of opening to the right, sliding in the sliding groove are equipped in the gas tank Second spring is fixedly mounted in installation sliding block, the sliding shoe left side and the sliding groove inner left wall.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: sorting in the present invention is intracavitary to be provided with mechanism for sorting, intracavitary synchronous belt is sorted Puff prot is dried while driving bulk waste mobile, can will be at the dust on waste surface and waste itself separation Reason, the waste feeding burning of bulk is intracavitary, dust is sent into dustpan, the different part classifying of waste is handled, Secondary box top is additionally provided with sealing mechanism, and after gas tank is disassembled from cabinet, the valve in sealing mechanism can block tracheae, So that exhaust gas will not be revealed from tracheae, the safety of staff ensure that, swaying mechanism, swaying mechanism energy are additionally provided in cabinet Reaction cup is enough rocked, keeps the corrective in the waste dust and reaction cup collected more fully mixed, improves harmless treatment Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of innocuity disposal system overall structure diagram of danger wastes of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention at C;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction D-D in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-5, the innocuity disposal system of a kind of danger wastes of embodiment according to the present invention, including cabinet 99, the 99 top surface screw thread of cabinet installs gas tank 45, and air cavity 44, the air cavity 44 and the cabinet 99 are equipped in the gas tank 45 Between be equipped with and can prevent the sealing mechanism 101 of 45 gas leakage of gas tank, the sealer when gas tank 45 described in installing and dismounting Structure 101 includes the tracheae 38 being arranged in below the gas tank 45, is equipped with lock chambers 66, the lock chambers 66 below the tracheae 38 Jacking block 65 is fixedly mounted in bottom wall, and card slot 63 is equipped in 66 bottom wall of lock chambers, and be slidably installed valve 64 in the card slot 63, institute State on valve 64 screw thread and turbine 61 be installed, be rotatablely installed worm screw 60 between the 66 front and back inner wall of lock chambers, the turbine 61 with The worm screw 60 engages, and is equipped with ring rail 62 in the turbine 61, and the ring rail 62 is slidably installed with the jacking block 65, people's replacement When the gas tank 45, turbine 60 rotation drive turbine 61 rotate, turbine 61 rotation band movable valve 64 move up close gas from The tracheae 38 enters the channel of the air cavity 44, and 99 top surface of cabinet is equipped with the entrance 11 of opening upwards, the cabinet 99 Interior 14 inner left wall of sorting chamber is equipped with wiper 15 equipped with the sorting chamber 14 being connected to the entrance 11, under the wiper 15 Side, which is equipped with, can neutralize the swaying mechanism 103 of waste, equipped with motor 53 in the 14 rear side inner wall of sorting chamber, the motor 53 to Line shaft 40 is fixedly mounted in preceding output shaft leading flank, is equipped with the suction mechanism 104 that can absorb exhaust gas on rear side of the line shaft 40, It is additionally provided with the mechanism for sorting 102 that waste sorting can be recycled in the sorting chamber 14, after the mechanism for sorting 102 sorts Bulk waste enters the exhaust gas that burning chamber burning generates and is absorbed and conveyed by the exhaust gas mechanism 104.
In addition, in one embodiment, the mechanism for sorting 102 further includes being rotatably installed in 14 rear side of sorting chamber Positioned at the driven shaft 13 in 40 left side of line shaft in wall, driven wheel 12 is fixedly mounted in 13 leading flank of driven shaft, described dynamic Power wheel 39 is fixedly mounted in the leading flank of power axis 40, transmission installation synchronous belt between the power wheel 39 and the driven wheel 12 48, six puff prots 46 are equidistantly fixedly mounted on 14 roof of sorting chamber, are fallen in when waste is thrown into out of entrance 11 On synchronous belt 48, motor 53 drives power wheel 39 to rotate by line shaft 40, and power wheel 39 drives driven wheel by synchronous belt 48 12 rotate, and the dust on waste is stayed on synchronous belt 48 under being sprayed by puff prot 46, and the waste of bulk continues to move right, real The function of sorting is showed.
In addition, in one embodiment, be located at below wiper 15 in 14 inner left wall of sorting chamber and be equipped with dust slot 17, The connection downwards of dust slot 17, which is equipped with, shakes chamber 20, and 14 front end face of sorting chamber hingedly installs dustpan 36, the dustpan Locating rod 47 is fixedly mounted in 36 left end faces, and turning wheel 49 is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft 13, fixes on the turning wheel 49 Poke rod 16 is installed, through-hole 34 is equipped in 36 bottom surface of dustpan, hose 35, the hose 35 is fixedly mounted in the through-hole 34 It is connected between the shaking chamber 20 and is equipped with skewed slot 32, after waste dust is fallen on synchronous belt 48, a part of dust is logical The gap crossed in synchronous belt 48 is fallen into dustpan 36, and synchronous belt 48 drives 49 turns of turning wheel by driven wheel 12 and driven shaft 13 Dynamic, turning wheel 49 stirs locating rod 47 by poke rod 16, and dust is poured through downwards through-hole 34 by the periodically inclination of dustpan 36 Enter swaying mechanism 103 with skewed slot 32, the dust that another part remains on synchronous belt 48 is scraped by wiper 15 through dust slot 17 enter in swaying mechanism 103.
In addition, in one embodiment, the swaying mechanism 103 includes the engagement chamber being arranged in below the shaking chamber 20 23, drive rod 21 is rotatablely installed between the engagement chamber 23 and the shaking chamber 20,21 top surface of drive rod, which is fixedly mounted, shakes Moving plate 19 is placed with reaction cup 51,20 inner left wall of shaking chamber and 51 left side of reaction cup on the shaking disk 19 Between be rotatablely installed limit shaft 18, the first cone pulley 22, the 23 rear side inner wall of engagement chamber is fixedly mounted in 21 bottom surface of drive rod Interior rotational installation rotating bar 26,26 leading flank of rotating bar are fixedly mounted the second cone pulley 25, second cone pulley 25 and described First cone pulley 22 engages, and second gear 52 is fixedly mounted in the rotating bar 26, and the engagement chamber 23 connects with the sorting chamber 14 Logical, transmission installation chain 24 between the second gear 52 and the driven wheel 12 is rotated when synchronous belt 48 rotates driven wheel 12, Driven wheel 12 drives second gear 52 to rotate by chain 24, and the second gear 52 passes through 25 band of rotating bar 26 and the second cone pulley Dynamic first cone pulley 22 rotation, the first cone pulley 22 drive shaking disk 19 to rotate by drive rod 21, and the rotation of shaking disk 19 makes reaction cup 51 rock, and come into full contact with corrective in cup with dust.
In addition, in one embodiment, guide pipe 37 is fixedly mounted in 14 bottom wall of sorting chamber, and the guide pipe 37 is downwards Connection, which is equipped with, burns chamber 33, and 33 bottom wall of burning chamber, which is fixedly mounted, burns plate 31, when waste is sorted by mechanism for sorting 102 Later, synchronous belt 48 continue drag waste move right by guide pipe 37 fall into burn chamber 33 in, burn 31 flame of plate will Castoff burning is at ash.
In addition, in one embodiment, the suction mechanism 104 further includes being fixedly mounted on line shaft 40 positioned at described The third cone pulley 54 of 39 rear side of power wheel, is rotatablely installed blade shaft 41, the wind between the tracheae 38 and the sorting chamber 14 The 4th cone pulley 55 is fixedly mounted in 41 bottom surface of rachis, and the 4th cone pulley 55 is engaged with the third cone pulley 54, the blade shaft 41 Fan blade 42 is fixedly mounted in top surface, and the tracheae 38 is extended downwardly to be connected to the guide pipe 37, rotates band when motor 53 is powered After dynamic line shaft 40 rotates, line shaft 40 drives blade shaft 41 to rotate by third cone pulley 54 and the 4th cone pulley 55, blade shaft 41 Rotation drives the rotation of fan blade 42 to suck the poisonous fume generated is burned in tracheae 38 from guide pipe 37.
In addition, in one embodiment, elastic force slot 57 is equipped on the left of the lock chambers 66, sliding peace in the elastic force slot 57 Toothing block 56, is fixedly mounted the first spring 58 between 56 bottom surface of tooth block and 57 bottom wall of elastic force slot, on the worm screw 60 First gear 59, the first gear 59 and the tooth block 56 engagement is fixedly mounted, is replaced after gas tank 45 is disassembled, the first bullet Spring 58 pushes tooth block 56 to move up, and tooth block 56 drives worm screw 60 to rotate by first gear 59, and worm screw 60 will by turbine 61 Valve 64, which pushes up, blocks tracheae 38, closes the channel that exhaust gas enters air cavity 44.
In addition, in one embodiment, detector 43 is equipped between 45 top surface of the air cavity 44 and the gas tank, it is described to burn It burns connection between chamber 33 and the reaction cup 51 and is equipped with pulling slot 28, be slidably installed pull rod 29 in the pulling slot 28, the drawing Switch 70 is fixedly mounted in dynamic 28 front inner wall of slot, the connection downwards of pulling slot 28 is equipped with storage chamber 30, when gas in air cavity 44 Detector 43 sounds an alarm after body is filled, and people, which pull back pull rod 29, disengages pull rod 29 with switch 70, makes motor 53 no longer rotate, and the ash in dust and burning chamber 33 after neutralizing in simultaneous reactions cup 51 falls into storage chamber 30 from pull rod 29 together Interior storage.
In addition, in one embodiment, it is equipped with the sliding groove 67 of opening to the right in the gas tank 45, in the sliding groove 67 Be slidably installed sliding shoe 69, and second spring 68 is fixedly mounted in 69 left side of sliding shoe and 67 inner left wall of the sliding groove, After people dismantle gas tank 45, second spring 68 pushes sliding shoe 69 to slide to the left, prevents air cavity 44 from outside gas leakage.
When in use, being fallen on synchronous belt 48 when waste is thrown into out of entrance 11, motor 53 passes through 40 band of line shaft Dynamic power wheel 39 rotates, and power wheel 39 drives driven wheel 12 to rotate by synchronous belt 48, and the dust on waste is by puff prot 46 It is stayed under spray on synchronous belt 48, the waste of bulk continues to move right, and realizes the function of sorting, and a part of dust passes through same Gap in step band 48 is fallen into dustpan 36, and synchronous belt 48 drives turning wheel 49 to rotate by driven wheel 12 and driven shaft 13, is dialled Driving wheel 49 stirs locating rod 47 by poke rod 16, and dust is poured through downwards through-hole 34 and skewed slot by the periodically inclination of dustpan 36 32 enter swaying mechanism 103, and the dust that another part remains on synchronous belt 48 is scraped by wiper 15 to be entered by dust slot 17 In swaying mechanism 103, driven wheel 12 drives second gear 52 to rotate by chain 24, and the second gear 52 passes through rotating bar 26 The rotation of the first cone pulley 22 is driven with the second cone pulley 25, the first cone pulley 22 drives shaking disk 19 to rotate by drive rod 21, shaking disk 19 rotations rock reaction cup 51, come into full contact with corrective in cup with dust, when waste is by 102 sorting of mechanism for sorting Afterwards, waste moves right to fall by guide pipe 37 and burn in chamber 33, burns 31 flame of plate for castoff burning into ash, works as electricity Machine 53 is powered after the rotation drive rotation of line shaft 40, and line shaft 40 drives blade shaft 41 by third cone pulley 54 and the 4th cone pulley 55 Rotation, the rotation of blade shaft 41 drive the rotation of fan blade 42 to suck the poisonous fume generated is burned in tracheae 38 from guide pipe 37, It is replaced after gas tank 45 is disassembled, second spring 68 pushes sliding shoe 69 to slide to the left, and prevent air cavity 44 from outside gas leakage, first Spring 58 pushes tooth block 56 to move up, and tooth block 56 drives worm screw 60 to rotate by first gear 59, and worm screw 60 passes through turbine 61 Valve 64 is pushed up and blocks tracheae 38, closes the channel that exhaust gas enters air cavity 44, is examined after gas is filled in air cavity 44 It surveys device 43 to sound an alarm, people, which pull back pull rod 29, disengages pull rod 29 with switch 70, no longer rotates motor 53, together When reaction cup 51 in neutralize after dust and the ash that burns in chamber 33 fall into storage chamber 30 store from pull rod 29 together.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: sorting in the present invention is intracavitary to be provided with mechanism for sorting, intracavitary synchronous belt is sorted Puff prot is dried while driving bulk waste mobile, can will be at the dust on waste surface and waste itself separation Reason, the waste feeding burning of bulk is intracavitary, dust is sent into dustpan, the different part classifying of waste is handled, Secondary box top is additionally provided with sealing mechanism, and after gas tank is disassembled from cabinet, the valve in sealing mechanism can block tracheae, So that exhaust gas will not be revealed from tracheae, the safety of staff ensure that, swaying mechanism, swaying mechanism energy are additionally provided in cabinet Reaction cup is enough rocked, keeps the corrective in the waste dust and reaction cup collected more fully mixed, improves harmless treatment Degree.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes, including cabinet, it is characterised in that: the box top screw thread installation Gas tank, the gas tank is interior to be equipped with air cavity, and being equipped between the air cavity and the cabinet can prevent in gas tank described in installing and dismounting The only sealing mechanism of the gas tank gas leakage, the sealing mechanism include the tracheae being arranged in below the gas tank, under the tracheae Square to be equipped with lock chambers, jacking block is fixedly mounted in the lock chambers bottom wall, and card slot is equipped in the lock chambers bottom wall, is slided in the card slot Dynamic to install valve, screw thread installs turbine on the valve, is rotatablely installed worm screw, the turbine between inner wall before and after the lock chambers It is engaged with the worm screw, ring rail is equipped in the turbine, the ring rail is slidably installed with the jacking block, and people replace the gas tank When, turbine rotation drives turbine rotation, and turbine rotation band movable valve moves up closing gas and enters the gas from the tracheae The channel of chamber;
The box top is equipped with the entrance of opening upwards, and the sorting chamber being connected to the entrance is equipped in the cabinet, described It sorts chamber inner left wall and is equipped with wiper, the swaying mechanism that can neutralize waste, the sorting chamber rear side are equipped with below the wiper Motor is equipped in inner wall, the forward output shaft leading flank of motor is fixedly mounted line shaft, is equipped with energy on rear side of the line shaft The suction mechanism of exhaust gas is absorbed, the sorting is intracavitary to be additionally provided with the mechanism for sorting that can recycle waste sorting, the sorter Bulk waste after structure sorting enters the exhaust gas that burning chamber burning generates and is absorbed and conveyed by the exhaust gas mechanism.
2. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sorter Structure is made of driven shaft, driven wheel, power wheel, synchronous belt and puff prot;
It is located at the line shaft left pivot movement on rear side of the sorting chamber in inner wall and the driven shaft, the driven shaft leading flank is installed It is fixedly mounted the driven wheel, the leading flank of the line shaft is fixedly mounted the power wheel, the power wheel and described driven The synchronous belt is installed in transmission between wheel, and six puff prots are equidistantly fixedly mounted on the sorting chamber roof.
3. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sorting chamber It is located at below wiper in inner left wall and is equipped with dust slot, the dust slot, which is connected to be equipped with downwards, shakes chamber, on front side of the sorting chamber Dustpan is hingedly installed in end face, and the dustpan left end face is fixedly mounted locating rod, turning wheel is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft, institute It states and poke rod is fixedly mounted on turning wheel, through-hole is equipped in the dustpan bottom surface, hose is fixedly mounted in the through-hole, it is described soft It manages and is connected between the shaking chamber equipped with skewed slot.
4. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the machine for shaking Structure include engagement chamber, drive rod, shaking disk, reaction cup, limit shaft, the first cone pulley, rotating bar, the second cone pulley, second gear and Chain composition;
It is equipped with the engagement chamber below the shaking chamber, is rotatablely installed the transmission between the engagement chamber and the shaking chamber The shaking disk is fixedly mounted in bar, the drive rod top surface, and the reaction cup, the shaking chamber left side are placed on the shaking disk Limit shaft is rotatablely installed between inner wall and the reaction cup left side, first cone pulley is fixedly mounted in the drive rod bottom surface, Second cone pulley is fixedly mounted in the rotational installation rotating bar in inner wall, the rotating bar leading flank on rear side of the engagement chamber, Second cone pulley and first cone pulley engagement, are fixedly mounted the second gear in the rotating bar, the engagement chamber and The sorting chamber connection, the chain is installed in transmission between the second gear and the driven wheel.
5. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sorting chamber Guide pipe is fixedly mounted in bottom wall, and the guide pipe, which is connected to be equipped with downwards, burns chamber, and the burning bottom of chamber wall, which is fixedly mounted, burns plate.
6. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lift pump Structure is made of third cone pulley, blade shaft, the 4th cone pulley and fan blade;
Be located on rear side of the power wheel on the line shaft and the third cone pulley be fixedly mounted, the tracheae and the sorting chamber it Between be rotatablely installed the blade shaft, the blade shaft bottom surface is fixedly mounted the 4th cone pulley, the 4th cone pulley and described the The fan blade is fixedly mounted in the engagement of three cone pulleys, the blade shaft top surface, and the tracheae is extended downwardly to be connected to the guide pipe.
7. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lock chambers Left side is equipped with elastic force slot, and be slidably installed tooth block in the elastic force slot, fixed between tooth block bottom surface and the elastic force groove bottom wall First spring is installed, first gear, the first gear and tooth block engagement are fixedly mounted on the worm screw.
8. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air cavity and Detector is equipped between the gas tank top surface, connection, which is equipped with, between the burning chamber and the reaction cup pulls slot, the pulling Be slidably installed pull rod in slot, and switch is fixedly mounted in the pulling slot front inner wall, and the pulling slot, which is connected to downwards, is equipped with storage Chamber.
9. a kind of innocuity disposal system of danger wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the gas tank Equipped with the sliding groove being open to the right, be slidably installed sliding shoe, the sliding shoe left side and the sliding groove in the sliding groove Second spring is fixedly mounted in inner left wall.
CN201910483122.3A 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Harmless treatment system for hazardous waste Active CN110186050B (en)

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CN110186050B CN110186050B (en) 2020-08-21

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