CN216307806U - Waste incinerator with high waste incineration efficiency - Google Patents
Waste incinerator with high waste incineration efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN216307806U CN216307806U CN202122549683.4U CN202122549683U CN216307806U CN 216307806 U CN216307806 U CN 216307806U CN 202122549683 U CN202122549683 U CN 202122549683U CN 216307806 U CN216307806 U CN 216307806U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage incinerator with high garbage incineration efficiency, which relates to the field of boilers and comprises an incineration box, wherein a motor is arranged on one side of the incineration box, a crushing shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a gear is sleeved at one end of the crushing shaft, a pulling plate is arranged on the inner wall of the incineration box, a second telescopic rod is arranged on the inner wall of the incineration box above the pulling plate, and a squeezing plate is arranged at the output end of the second telescopic rod. According to the garbage incinerator, the problem of low garbage incineration efficiency is solved through the arrangement of the second telescopic rod, the pulling plate, the extrusion plate and the crushing shaft, garbage is placed into the crushing chamber through the feeding hole, the garbage placed at the top of the pulling plate is extruded, so that moisture in the garbage is extruded, the water flows out through the connecting plate and the telescopic plate through the water outlet, and then the crushed garbage enters the top of the connecting plate in the incinerator through the material guide port under the action of the inclined connecting plate, so that garbage combustion is carried out, and the garbage combustion efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of boilers, in particular to a garbage incinerator with high garbage incineration efficiency.
Background
The waste incineration is a relatively old traditional method for treating the waste, and has the advantages of obvious reduction effect, land saving, elimination of various pathogens and conversion of toxic and harmful substances into harmless substances, so the waste incineration method becomes one of the main methods for treating the urban waste.
Modern waste incinerator is when burning rubbish, all smashes rubbish earlier and burns again usually, can carry moisture content among the domestic waste usually, leads to combustion efficiency lower, and the refuse residue after the burning stops inside the boiler, need wait to burn can carry out the rubbish residue after the burning furnace cools off completely and clear up, and work efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a waste incinerator with high waste incineration efficiency, so as to solve the technical problems of low waste incineration efficiency and difficult cleaning of waste residues.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a garbage incinerator with high garbage incineration efficiency comprises an incineration box, wherein a motor is arranged on one side of the incineration box, a crushing shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a gear is sleeved on one end of the crushing shaft, a pulling plate is arranged on the inner wall of the incineration box, a second telescopic rod is arranged above the pulling plate on the inner wall of the incineration box, a squeezing plate is arranged at the output end of the second telescopic rod, a first telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the incineration box, a crushing chamber and a combustion chamber are arranged on the inner wall of the incineration box, connecting plates are arranged on the inner walls of the crushing chamber and the combustion chamber, a telescopic plate is sleeved on one end of each connecting plate, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate on the inner wall of the combustion chamber through a rotating shaft, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate on the inner wall of the crushing chamber through a rotating shaft, and a transverse plate is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the top that the incineration box top is located the combustion chamber is provided with the blast pipe, the inner wall of smashing the room is provided with the first reset spring of multiunit.
Preferably, the top of the incineration box is provided with a feed inlet, and the top of the incineration box is positioned above the feed inlet and is provided with a cover plate through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, burn the case and be located one side of combustion chamber outer wall and seted up the slag notch, and burn one side that the case outer wall is located the slag notch and be provided with the guard plate, burn the case and be located one side of smashing the room and seted up the outlet, the guide mouth has been seted up between smashing room and the combustion chamber.
Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in the expansion plate, the second return spring is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is attached to the outer wall of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the number of the gears is two, the outer walls of the two groups of the gears are meshed and connected, and water outlet holes are formed in the top of the pulling plate.
Preferably, the end of the two groups of connecting plates far away from the expansion plate is respectively and rotationally connected with the inner walls of the crushing chamber and the combustion chamber through a rotating shaft, and the end of the first connecting rod far away from the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the top of the transverse plate through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom of diaphragm, and burns the bottom of incasement wall and offer the spout with universal wheel outer wall assorted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the garbage incinerator, the problem of low garbage incineration efficiency is solved through the arrangement of the second telescopic rod, the pull plate, the extrusion plate and the crushing shaft, garbage is placed into the crushing chamber through the feeding hole, the cover plate is closed, the second telescopic rod drives the extrusion plate to slide on the top of the pull plate, the garbage placed on the top of the pull plate is extruded, so that moisture in the garbage is extruded, the moisture flows out through the water outlet hole, flows out through the connecting plate and the telescopic plate through the water outlet, and then the crushed garbage enters the top of the connecting plate in the incineration chamber through the material guide hole under the action of the inclined connecting plate, so that garbage combustion is carried out, and the garbage combustion efficiency is improved;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first telescopic rod, the connecting plate, the telescopic plate, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the purpose of conveniently cleaning the garbage residues in the combustion chamber is achieved, the telescopic plate is driven to move upwards through the extension of the first telescopic rod, so that the connecting plate is inclined, the garbage residues on the top of the inclined connecting plate are discharged through the slag outlet, the purpose of conveniently cleaning the internal garbage residues is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the connection plate and the expansion plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an incineration box; 2. a first telescopic rod; 3. a motor; 4. a gear; 5. a crushing shaft; 6. a second telescopic rod; 7. pulling a plate; 8. a pressing plate; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a retractable plate; 11. a protection plate; 12. an exhaust pipe; 13. a first connecting rod; 14. a transverse plate; 15. a second connecting rod; 16. a first return spring; 17. a second return spring; 18. a cover plate; 19. a crushing chamber; 20. a combustion chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
All of the references in this invention are available in either market or private subscriptions.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage incinerator with high garbage incineration efficiency comprises an incineration box 1, a motor 3 is disposed at one side of the incineration box 1, a crushing shaft 5 is disposed at an output end of the motor 3, a gear 4 is sleeved at one end of the crushing shaft 5, a pulling plate 7 is disposed on an inner wall of the incineration box 1, a second telescopic rod 6 is disposed on an inner wall of the incineration box 1 above the pulling plate 7, a squeezing plate 8 is disposed at an output end of the second telescopic rod 6, a first telescopic rod 2 is disposed at a bottom end of the inner wall of the incineration box 1, a crushing chamber 19 and a combustion chamber 20 are disposed on the inner wall of the incineration box 1, connecting plates 9 are disposed on inner walls of the crushing chamber 19 and the combustion chamber 20, a telescopic plate 10 is sleeved at one end of the connecting plates 9, a first connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to a bottom of the connecting plate 9 disposed on the inner wall of the combustion chamber 20 through a rotating shaft, a second connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to a bottom of the connecting plate 9 on the inner wall of the crushing chamber 19 through a rotating shaft, one end of the second connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected with a transverse plate 14 through a rotating shaft, an exhaust pipe 12 is arranged at the top of the incineration box 1 and above a combustion chamber 20, and a plurality of groups of first return springs 16 are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber 19.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, a feeding hole is disposed at the top of the incineration box 1, and a cover plate 18 is disposed above the feeding hole and on the top of the incineration box 1 through a rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out the feeding to rubbish, the apron 18 through the setting prevents that the gas of production from passing through the feed inlet and discharging when burning rubbish.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, a slag hole is formed on one side of the outer wall of the combustion chamber 20 of the incineration box 1, a protection plate 11 is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the incineration box 1, which is located at the slag hole, a water outlet is formed on one side of the incineration box 1, which is located in the crushing chamber 19, and a material guiding hole is formed between the crushing chamber 19 and the combustion chamber 20.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for clear up the rubbish residue after the rubbish is burned, the setting of outlet is convenient for in time discharge the rubbish liquid that extrudes, and the setting of guide opening is convenient for pass to the incineration chamber with the rubbish after smashing.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 3, the inside of the expansion plate 10 is provided with a sliding slot, and the inner wall of the sliding slot is provided with a second return spring 17, and the inner wall of the sliding slot is attached to the outer wall of the connecting plate 9.
By adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic plate 10 is convenient to be attached to the inner walls of the crushing chamber 19 and the combustion chamber 20.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 2, the number of the gears 4 is two, the outer walls of the two gears 4 are engaged and connected, and the top of the pulling plate 7 is provided with a water outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for drive two sets of crushing axles 5 and smash rubbish.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, one end of the two sets of connecting plates 9 far away from the expansion plate 10 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the crushing chamber 19 and the combustion chamber 20 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the first connecting rod 13 far away from the connecting plate 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the horizontal plate 14 through a rotating shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting plate 9 is convenient to incline, and the garbage is convenient to burn.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, the bottom of the transverse plate 14 is provided with a universal wheel, and the bottom of the inner wall of the incineration box 1 is provided with a chute matched with the outer wall of the universal wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for diaphragm 14 in the directional removal of bottom of burning case 1 inner wall.
The working principle is as follows: when garbage is burnt, the protection plate 11 is opened, the extension of the first telescopic rod 2 is controlled, the first telescopic rod 2 extends to drive the telescopic plate 10 to move upwards, the second reset spring 17 in the extrusion state resets to enable one end of the telescopic plate 10 to be attached to the inner wall of the combustion chamber 20, the telescopic plate 10 moves upwards to enable the connecting plate 9 to incline, garbage residues on the tops of the connecting plate 9 and the telescopic plate 10 are discharged through a slag outlet, then the protection plate 11 is closed, one end of the connecting plate 9 in the combustion chamber 20 moves upwards to enable one end of the first connecting rod 13 to move upwards when inclining, the first connecting rod 13 moves upwards and simultaneously pulls one end of the transverse plate 14 to move towards the combustion chamber 20, the transverse plate 14 moves towards the combustion chamber 20, so that the second connecting rod 15 at the other end of the transverse plate 14 pulls the connecting plate 9 in the crushing chamber 19 to enable one end of the connecting plate 9 to incline, the expansion plate 10 extrudes the second reset spring 17 to slide on the outer wall of the crushing chamber 19, so that the connecting plate 9 on the inner wall of the crushing chamber 19 inclines, the connecting plate 9 obliquely extrudes the first reset spring 16, so that one end of the expansion plate 10 is lower than the water outlet, the cover plate 18 is opened, garbage is poured in through the feed inlet and falls to the top of the pulling plate 7, the cover plate 18 is closed, the second expansion rod 6 extends to drive the extrusion plate 8 to slide on the top of the pulling plate 7, so that the garbage is extruded, the moisture in the garbage is extruded to flow out through the water outlet, the water falling on the tops of the inclined connecting plate 9 and the expansion plate 10 flows out along with the water outlet, the first expansion rod 2 contracts, the extruded first reset spring 16 resets, so that the elastic force is provided for the connecting plate 9 inside the crushing chamber 19, the connecting plate 9 inside the crushing chamber 19 resets in an inclined state, and the expansion plate 10 is higher than the position of the water outlet, connecting plate 9 in the combustion chamber 20 is in the horizontality, open motor 3, thereby motor 3 rotates control crushing shaft 5 and rotates, because the 4 meshing of two sets of gears of 5 one ends of crushing shaft are connected, so two sets of crushing shaft 5 rotate simultaneously, pulling arm-tie 7, the rubbish at arm-tie 7 top drops, pivoted crushing shaft 5 smashes the rubbish that drops, rubbish after smashing passes through the top that the guide opening got into 20 internal connection boards 9 of combustion chamber along the connecting plate 9 of slope, reset arm-tie 7, thereby the inside burner of control combustion chamber 20 burns rubbish.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste incinerator that msw incineration is efficient, includes burns case (1), its characterized in that: the incinerator is characterized in that a motor (3) is arranged on one side of the incinerator (1), a crushing shaft (5) is arranged at the output end of the motor (3), a gear (4) is sleeved at one end of the crushing shaft (5), a pulling plate (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the incinerator (1), a second telescopic rod (6) is arranged above the pulling plate (7) on the inner wall of the incinerator (1), an extruding plate (8) is arranged at the output end of the second telescopic rod (6), a first telescopic rod (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the incinerator (1), a crushing chamber (19) and a combustion chamber (20) are arranged on the inner wall of the incinerator (1), a connecting plate (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber (19) and the combustion chamber (20), a telescopic plate (10) is sleeved at one end of the connecting plate (9), a first connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (9) on the inner wall of the combustion chamber (20), smash the bottom of room (19) inner wall connecting plate (9) and rotate through the pivot and be connected with second connecting rod (15), the one end of second connecting rod (15) rotates through the pivot and is connected with diaphragm (14), the top that burns case (1) top and be located combustion chamber (20) is provided with blast pipe (12), the inner wall of smashing room (19) is provided with first reset spring of multiunit (16).
2. A waste incineration furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the incineration box (1) is provided with a feeding hole, and a cover plate (18) is arranged above the feeding hole at the top of the incineration box (1) through a rotating shaft.
3. A waste incineration furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: burn case (1) and be located one side of combustion chamber (20) outer wall and seted up the slag notch, and burn case (1) outer wall and be located one side of slag notch and be provided with guard plate (11), burn case (1) and be located one side of smashing room (19) and seted up the outlet, it has seted up the guide mouth to smash between room (19) and combustion chamber (20).
4. A waste incineration furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of expansion plate (10) has been seted up the spout, and the inner wall of spout installs second reset spring (17), the inner wall of spout and the outer wall of connecting plate (9) laminate mutually.
5. A waste incineration furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the gears (4) is two, the two gears (4) are meshed with each other, and water outlets are formed in the top of the pulling plate (7).
6. A waste incineration furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the two groups of connecting plates (9) far away from the telescopic plates (10) is respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the crushing chamber (19) and the combustion chamber (20) through rotating shafts, and one end of the first connecting rod (13) far away from the connecting plates (9) is rotatably connected with the top of the transverse plate (14) through rotating shafts.
7. A waste incineration furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (14), and sliding grooves matched with the outer walls of the universal wheels are formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the burning box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122549683.4U CN216307806U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Waste incinerator with high waste incineration efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122549683.4U CN216307806U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Waste incinerator with high waste incineration efficiency |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216307806U true CN216307806U (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122549683.4U Active CN216307806U (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Waste incinerator with high waste incineration efficiency |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116734259A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-09-12 | 山东德隆博德尔环保装备发展有限公司 | Household garbage incineration treatment device |
-
2021
- 2021-10-22 CN CN202122549683.4U patent/CN216307806U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116734259A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-09-12 | 山东德隆博德尔环保装备发展有限公司 | Household garbage incineration treatment device |
| CN116734259B (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-10-24 | 山东德隆博德尔环保装备发展有限公司 | Household garbage incineration treatment device |
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