CN109970211A - A kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of freshwater aquiculture biological regulator.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of paecilomycerol；10-15 parts of bacillus subtilis；1-5 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici；3-8 parts of concentrated nutrient solution；0-15 parts of amino acid 1；4-8 parts of carrier；0.5-1.5 parts of chitin；0.1-0.5 parts of calcium chloride.The disease resistance of aquatic products can be increased and improve the meat of aquatic products, the microorganism that can obtain high viable bacteria content adjusts preparation, at low cost.

Description

A kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulation

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of microorganism formulation more particularly to a kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulations.

Background technique

Underground water is the indispensable important component of water resource, in recent years, with rapid development of economy, ground Table water pollution is got worse, and groundwater resources are more by the especially concern of people.Often contain excessively high heavy metal in underground water Ion such as cadmium, chromium ion etc. and other metal ions such as Fe and Mn etc., have seriously affected use of the people for underground water, Negative effect especially is produced to culture fishery, it is necessary to find cost-effective method make a return journey water removal in metal ion, with Just making underground water preferably is mankind's service.

Humic acid substance is present in peat and lignite in large quantities.Humic acid substance active function groups are abundant, have The performances such as certain ion exchange and absorption.Fulvic acid (fulvic acid) molecule has molecular weight smaller and soluble easily in water The characteristics of, since molecular weight is relatively small compared with humic acid, function admirable, since the above-mentioned feature of fulvic acid leads to it Price is higher, and the preparation and application of fulvic acid are also increasingly by the research of domestic and foreign scholars.The method for preparing fulvic acid is main There are extraction method, fermentation method, electro-osmosis method three categories.Wherein, extraction method includes alkali-soluble acid analysis method, strong acid extraction process, sulfuric acid third again Four kinds of ketone method, ion-exchange-resin process methods.Since fulvic acid is the water soluble part in humic acid, its lesser molecule in addition Amount has its special performance and use value.Oxygen content is relatively more in fulvic acid molecule and carbon content is relatively fewer, knot Contain phenyl ring, thick phenyl ring and multiclass heterocycle in structure, and be connected between each ring by bridged bond, phenolic hydroxyl group, carboxyl, methoxyl group, ketone group,

The multiclass such as sulfonic group functional group is present in ring and branch, and therefore, fulvic acid compared with humic acid there is stronger cation to hand over Transducing power, chelating ability and adsorption capacity.

Currently, fulvic acid in work, the various aspects such as agriculture, cure, herd and have extensive purposes.Industrial aspect: it mainly uses In heavy metal-polluted water process, the harmful metal ion in the adsorbent removal waste water of metal ion can be used as;Agriculture aspect: With improve soil quality, promote plant growth, drought resisting, it is disease-resistant, simultaneously can repair the soil containing heavy metal and organic contamination Earth, the service efficiency for improving fertilizer;In terms of medical treatment: medicinal fulvic acid has hemostasis, antineoplastic action, to burn and scald Position also has significant curative effect;In animal husbandry: adding fulvic acid in the feed of nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals, the growth of animal is sent out It educates with good facilitation while also having preventive and therapeutic effect to the domestic animal and fowl's enteritis disease of animal.

Since the natural environment that peat generates is special, rich in humic acid and fulvic acid therein has special property Can, make to survive in microorganism therein necessarily the physilogical characteristics for having its special and adaptation mechanism, becomes new microbe species Important sources.Probiotics is separated from the humic acid in peat source --- paecilomycerol.It is reported that paecilomycerol, It is a kind of sac fungus insect pathogenic fungus, there is many bioactivity, such as antitumor, anti-immunity allergy and antioxidant activity, And the various active materials generated in these bioactivity and its metabolic process are undivided.

Probiotics (Probiotic) word is originated from Greek, means " managing life ".The concept of probiotics is earliest Nineteen sixty-five is started from, LillyDM suggested that probiotics referred to first and balances beneficial promotion substance or micro- to microbial population of animal intestinal tract at that time Biology.1989, FullerR etc. was on experiment basis again by probiotics is defined as: " probiotics is that having for supplement nursing is lived Property microorganism, and good health effect can be generated to host animal by improving the balance of intestinal flora "；The same year, beauty ((FDA) and feed association (AAFCO) have issued can be with the safe bacterial strain 41 of Direct-fed animal for Food and Drug Administration, state It plants, wherein 17 plants of lactic acid bacteria class, 6 plants of Bifidobacterium class, 5 plants of bud pole bacterium class, 4 plants of Bacteroideae, 2 plants of der Pilz (aspergillus niger, Aspergillus oryzae), 1 plant of budding fungus, coccus and 6 plants of propionic acid mushroom.Thereafter with the emergence of probiotics relevant healthcare product, benefit The definition of raw bacterium is also proposed and is corrected continuous.Until 2001, FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) joint specialist group redefines probiotics are as follows: probiotics refers to after taking in right amount, is beneficial to its host health Microorganism living.Currently, this definition is known as the most suitable definition of probiotics by industry.

China is also that breeding water body pollutes one of the countries with the most serious ....The quality of water quality is directly related to the benefit of cultivation, With the development of aquaculture, high-density breeding needs to put into a large amount of feed, bait remnants and aquatic livestock excreta pair Breeding water body pollutes.Therefore, to solve, cultivation is excessively high with metal ion content in underground water, pollution in breeding process is asked Topic, the disease resistance for increasing aquatic products and the quality for improving aquatic products provide a kind of new microorganism formulation.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of freshwater aquiculture biological regulator.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of freshwater aquiculture Microorganism formulation comprises the following components in parts by weight:

10-15 parts of paecilomycerol；

10-15 parts of bacillus subtilis；

1-5 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici；

3-8 parts of concentrated nutrient solution；

0-15 parts of amino acid 1；

4-8 parts of carrier；

0.5-1.5 parts of chitin；

0.1-0.5 parts of calcium chloride.

Preferably, the parts by weight of the paecilomycerol are 12 parts.

Preferably, the carrier is active peat.

Preferably, the tealeaves concentrated nutrient solution is fulvic acid concentrate.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

It is used in freshwater aquiculture microorganisms in water preparation, can quickly reduce metal ion, BOD, ammonia-nitrogen content, Asia in water body Nitrate content and pH value increase dissolved oxygen amount, can be realized and launch in the breeding process, and can increase the anti-of aquatic products Characteristic of disease and the meat for improving aquatic products, the microorganism that can obtain high viable bacteria content adjusts preparation, at low cost.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, right With reference to embodiment The present invention is described in further detail, but the range that this should not be interpreted as to the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following implementations Example.

Embodiment 1:

A kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulation, comprises the following components in parts by weight:

12 parts of paecilomycerol；

10 parts of bacillus subtilis；

3 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici；

5 parts of concentrated nutrient solution；

0 part of amino acid 1；

5 parts of carrier；

0.5 part of chitin；

0.1 part of calcium chloride.

Embodiment 2:

A kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulation, comprises the following components in parts by weight:

15 parts of paecilomycerol；

10 parts of bacillus subtilis；

2 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici；

7 parts of concentrated nutrient solution；

0 part of amino acid 1；

4 parts of carrier；

1 part of chitin；

0.5 part of calcium chloride.

The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limit for making any other form to the present invention System, and made any modification or equivalent variations according to the technical essence of the invention, still fall within present invention model claimed It encloses.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulation, it is characterised in that: comprise the following components in parts by weight:

10-15 parts of paecilomycerol；

10-15 parts of bacillus subtilis；

1-5 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici；

3-8 parts of concentrated nutrient solution；

0-15 parts of amino acid 1；

4-8 parts of carrier；

0.5-1.5 parts of chitin；

0.1-0.5 parts of calcium chloride.

2. a kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carrier is active mud Charcoal.

3. a kind of freshwater aquiculture microorganism formulation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concentrated nutrient solution is richness In sour concentrate.