CN107568470A - A kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling and preparation method thereof, the feed includes the component of following parts by weight：1~10 part of drone larvae, 0.01~0.1 part of growth promotion peptide, 1~5 part of Soybean Peptide, 1~10 part of earthworm, 1~8 part of animal blood meal, 1~5 part of carrot, 1~3 part of folium lycii, 1~5 part of rape, 0.01~0.1 part of antibacterial peptide, 10~50 parts of milk.Mainly by improving the immunocompetence of spiderling, while nutritional ingredient needed for its growth is supplemented, promotion spiderling grows up healthy and sound.

Description

A kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feed for pet, in particular to a kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling and its Preparation method.

Background technology

The medicinal and economic value of spider is very high, and spider can be used as medicine, and its polypide cures mainly malignant sore, insect-bite, apoplexy, small The diseases such as youngster's infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites, exogenous pharyngitis pain；Cobweb can treat metal-inflicted wound bleeding, spit blood；Spider wine is used for treating apoplexy, toothache, rheumatism The illnesss such as ostalgia, kidney deficiency；Spider toxin have mystery medicinal efficacy, can prevent and treat epilepsy, senile dementia, cerebral arteriovenous malformation, Cerebral blood supply insufficiency, apoplexy sequelae.As people are to the comprehensive development and utilization of spider, the demand of spider product is increasing, Depend merely on nature and catch and be difficult to meet needs, therefore, artificial farming spider has been arisen at the historic moment.

Spiderling in growth course easily by bacterium, fungal infection and cause it to catch an illness and cause death；Cultivating simultaneously During nutrition it is single, the nutritional ingredient of abundance can not be supplied in time, also result in that spiderling is malnutritive and survival rate is low.

It is less on spiderling breeding feed patent in the prior art, it is mostly the cultural method for avoiding natural enemy from torturing aspect, To promote the growth of spider.Application No. CN200510032396.9 liquid feed patent is laid eggs primarily directed to spider, incubated In terms of change.

The content of the invention

The invention provides a kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling and preparation method thereof.Mainly pass through raising The immunocompetence of spiderling, while nutritional ingredient needed for its growth is supplemented, promotion spiderling grows up healthy and sound.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following scheme：

A kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling, include the component of following parts by weight：

1~10 part of drone larvae, 0.01~0.1 part of growth promotion peptide, 1~5 part of Soybean Peptide, 1~10 part of earthworm, animal blood meal 1~8 part, 1~5 part of carrot, 1~3 part of folium lycii, 1~5 part of rape, 0.01~0.1 part of antibacterial peptide, 10~50 parts of milk.

Further, described liquid feed includes the composition of following parts by weight：

3~7 parts of drone larvae, 0.03~0.07 part of growth promotion peptide, 2~4 parts of Soybean Peptide, 2~7 parts of earthworm, animal blood meal 2 ~6 parts, 2~4 parts of carrot, 1.5~2.5 parts of folium lycii, 2~4 parts of rape, 0.03~0.07 part of antibacterial peptide, milk 20~40 Part.

Further, described liquid feed includes the composition of following parts by weight：

5 parts of drone larvae, 0.05 part of growth promotion peptide, 3 parts of Soybean Peptide, 5 parts of earthworm, 4 parts of animal blood meal, 3 parts of carrot, Chinese holly 2 parts of Qi leaf, 3 parts of rape, 0.05 part of antibacterial peptide, 30 parts of milk.

A kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling, the preparation method of the liquid feed, comprises the following steps：

(1) fresh drone larvae and earthworm are cleaned into drying, is then ground to powder, obtains mixed powder A；

(2) by carrot, folium lycii, rape chopping drying, powder is then comminuted into, obtains mixed powder B；

(3) toward adding mixed powder A in milk, mixed powder B, growth promotion peptide, Soybean Peptide, animal blood meal, after antibacterial peptide, stirring It is well mixed, produce liquid feed.

Drone larvae powder has obvious promotion growth of animal to act on, and jenny is more notable.

Growth promotion peptide is combined in live body level with pig growth hormone and metabolic pathway is similar, and it is fast to show accretion rate The characteristics of, the growth to rat, albumen synthesis and skeleton development have certain promotion.

Anti- mattress peptide not only has broad spectrum antibiotic ability, with the antimycotic, multiple-microorganism such as envelope is viral and can post It is infested.Anti- mattress peptide is in addition to stronger direct killing harmful microbe activity, also with many other biological functions, Such as suppress tumour cell, neutralize endotoxin and anti-inflammatory.They can also pass through chemotactic BMDC, monocyte and note Recall T cell, served as a connection between congenital immunity (nospecific immunity) and acquired immunity (specific immunity) reaction, And starting acquired immune system, the acquired immunity for improving body resistance microorganism infection is horizontal.

Soybean Peptide has good antioxidation activity, and its growth performance can be improved by adding Soybean Peptide in diet, reduce feed Increase weight ratio, and strengthens the immunologic function of body.

The crude protein content of animal blood meal is up to 80~90%, higher than fish meal and digested tankage.Lysine and leucine in blood meal, And the content of valine, histidine, phenylalanine, tryptophan is all very abundant, also contains various trace elements, as sodium, cobalt, Manganese, copper, phosphorus, iron, calcium, zinc, selenium etc., also containing can digestive a variety of enzymes and vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, Vitamin C etc..

Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect：

(1) drone larvae in feed of the present invention and growth promotion peptide can promote spiderling to grow；

(2) Soybean Peptide absorbs containing abundant amino acid, and beneficial to spiderling, while Soybean Peptide can also adjust immunity, match somebody with somebody The broad-spectrum antibacterial action of antibacterial peptide is closed, can preferably improve immunity, avoids spiderling in growth course by bacterium, very The infection of bacterium and it is sick；

(3) there is feed of the present invention protein, vitamin content to enrich, low fat, the characteristics of promoting to grow, meet spiderling Nutrition needed for growth, and immunity can be improved, reach the purpose for promoting spiderling healthy growth.

Embodiment

With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.

Embodiment 1~5 is a kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling of the present invention：

Table 1

The feed is prepared as follows：

(1) fresh drone larvae and earthworm are cleaned into drying, is then ground to powder, obtains mixed powder A；

(2) by carrot, folium lycii, rape chopping drying, powder is then comminuted into, obtains mixed powder B；

(3) toward adding mixed powder A in milk, mixed powder B, growth promotion peptide, Soybean Peptide, animal blood meal, after antibacterial peptide, stirring It is well mixed, produce liquid feed.

Comparative example 1

Difference with embodiment 1 is that comparative example 1 is added without drone larvae, other preparation conditions and the same embodiment of method 1。

Comparative example 2

Difference with embodiment 1 is that comparative example 2 is added without growth promotion peptide, other preparation conditions and the same embodiment of method 1。

Comparative example 3

Difference with embodiment 1 is that comparative example 3 is added without Soybean Peptide, and other preparation conditions are with method with embodiment 1.

Comparative example 4

Difference with embodiment 1 is that comparative example 4 is added without antibacterial peptide, and other preparation conditions are with method with embodiment 1.

Comparative example 5

Difference with embodiment 1 is that comparative example 5 is added without drone larvae, growth promotion peptide, Soybean Peptide and antibacterial peptide, its His preparation condition is with method with embodiment 1.

Actual feeding effect：

160 healthy spiderlings are selected, are randomly assigned into eight groups, every group of 20 spiderlings, respectively using above-mentioned each group embodiment Or the feed that comparative example 1,2,5 is prepared into is fed, respective feeding conditions are consistent.Persistently feed 1 year, feed During body weight is recorded, table 2 is obtained after arrangement.

Rate of body weight gain/%=(same day body weight-original body mass)/original body mass

Table 2

From table 2 it can be seen that comparative example 5 increases without addition drone larvae, growth promotion peptide, Soybean Peptide and antibacterial peptide, body weight Long slow, efficiency is low；Comparative example 1,2 lacks drone larvae or growth promotion peptide, does not form complete growth promotion system, body weight increase It is still undesirable；Only completely the embodiment of addition drone larvae and growth promotion peptide just has preferable gaining effect.The present invention is main To be increased weight by the collaboration of drone larvae and growth promotion peptide, it can provide sufficient nutrition, while growth-promoting mainly due to larva Long peptide further promotes the utilization of nutrition, and cooperation has the function that effectively to increase weight.

Bacteriostasis efficacy is verified：

This experiment represents bacterium using staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, participates in the antibacterial work of this product composition With.Filter paper is cut into the φ 5mm scraps of paper using card punch, by standby after high-temperature sterilization, will then be sterilized and filtered with clean tweezers The scraps of paper are respectively placed in the counter sample liquid that embodiment, comparative example 3~5 or sterilized water configuration form, and dry, mark after soaking half an hour It is standby after note.

Fixed with pipette and draw 0.1mL bacteria suspensions in sterile petri dish, pour into the sterilising medium of 15mL coolings, , will be each after natural condensation and type of culture medium changes, the horizontal rest after culture medium fully mixes because corresponding strain is different The individual scraps of paper are smooth in culture dish, are placed in 37 DEG C of incubator constant temperature and cultivate 1~2 day.Culture is unified after terminating to take out sample, and makes Antibacterial circle diameter is determined with the ruler of unified standard, collects rear list, such as table 3.

Table 3

Sterilized water does not produce inhibition zone due to without antibacterial ability, surveys a diameter of scraps of paper size.Meanwhile contrast The other examples of table 3 can be found that the comparative example 5 for not adding drone larvae, growth promotion peptide, Soybean Peptide and antibacterial peptide, its antibacterial ability It is relatively low；Comparative example 3, with the addition of the composition in addition to Soybean Peptide, and comparative example 4 with the addition of the composition in addition to antibacterial peptide, corresponding sample The antibacterial ability of product makes moderate progress, but still has larger gap with the embodiment of complete addition Soybean Peptide and antibacterial peptide.Illustrate this The feed of invention has preferable antibacterial ability, and reason is that each composition produces mutually synergy, is resisted by antibacterial peptide each Quasi-microorganism, while function is nursed one's health with Soybean Peptide, strengthen immunity, it is finally reached the effect for strengthening resistance against diseases.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection of claims Scope is defined.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling, it is characterised in that include the composition of following parts by weight：Drone larvae 1~10 part, 0.01~0.1 part of growth promotion peptide, 1~5 part of Soybean Peptide, 1~10 part of earthworm, 1~8 part of animal blood meal, carrot 1~5 Part, 1~3 part of folium lycii, 1~5 part of rape, 0.01~0.1 part of antibacterial peptide, 10~50 parts of milk.

2. the liquid feed according to claim 1 for promoting the growth of spider spiderling, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight Composition：3~7 parts of drone larvae, 0.03~0.07 part of growth promotion peptide, 2~4 parts of Soybean Peptide, 2~7 parts of earthworm, animal blood meal 2 ~6 parts, 2~4 parts of carrot, 1.5~2.5 parts of folium lycii, 2~4 parts of rape, 0.03~0.07 part of antibacterial peptide, milk 20~40 Part.

3. the liquid feed according to claim 2 for promoting the growth of spider spiderling, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight Composition：5 parts of drone larvae, 0.05 part of growth promotion peptide, 3 parts of Soybean Peptide, 5 parts of earthworm, 4 parts of animal blood meal, 3 parts of carrot, matrimony vine 2 parts of leaf, 3 parts of rape, 0.05 part of antibacterial peptide, 30 parts of milk.

4. a kind of method for preparing the liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is special Sign is, comprises the following steps：

(1) fresh drone larvae and earthworm are cleaned into drying, is then ground to powder, obtains mixed powder A；

(2) by carrot, folium lycii, rape chopping drying, powder is then comminuted into, obtains mixed powder B；

(3) toward adding mixed powder A in milk, mixed powder B, growth promotion peptide, Soybean Peptide, animal blood meal, after antibacterial peptide, it is stirred Uniformly, liquid feed is produced.