CN108782973A - A kind of green katydid special feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of green katydid special feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108782973A CN108782973A CN201810497886.3A CN201810497886A CN108782973A CN 108782973 A CN108782973 A CN 108782973A CN 201810497886 A CN201810497886 A CN 201810497886A CN 108782973 A CN108782973 A CN 108782973A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
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- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of green katydid special feeds and preparation method thereof.The feed includes the component of following parts by weight：1~10 part of green tea marennin, 1~5 part of yolk powder, 1~5 part of skimmed milk power, 2~6 parts of bread worm powder, 5~20 parts of drone larvae powder, 1~3 part of antibacterial peptide, 2~8 parts of soybean peptide, 1~6 part of carrot, 1~8 part of Chinese cabbage, 1~6 part of rape.Feed nutrition of the present invention is abundant, and palatability is strong, and green tea marennin collocation carrot is added, helps pigment deposition in green katydid body, causes green katydid body colour gorgeous, improve green katydid ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed for pet, in particular to a kind of green katydid special feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
There are many alias of katydid, and such as ring Zhong, elder brother, cricket, are to integrate edible, ornamental insect.China katydid
It is distributed more widely, from ornamental angle, classify by body colour to katydid, can be divided into green katydid, black katydid, mountain blueness katydid, grass from katydid,
Heterochromatic katydid.Green katydid it is mostly raw Plain, farmland, peanut, beans, milpa, the crops area such as vegetable plot.What green katydid was particular about
It is that entire body is dark green, without at all variegated, is meeting the eye on every side in vast severe winter, this big emerald green katydid can more show natural beauty,
Also especially dazzling.In period in winter, general green katydid valence is more than black katydid, is exactly because of green, ornamental value more good-looking than black
Higher.
Through retrieval, the related data and patent for closing green katydid feed are found no.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of green katydid special feeds and preparation method thereof.The feed nutrition is abundant, and palatability is strong, adds
Enter green tea marennin collocation carrot, help pigment deposition in green katydid body, cause green katydid body colour gorgeous, improves green katydid and see
Reward value.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following scheme：
A kind of green katydid special feed, the feed include the component of following parts by weight：
1~10 part of green tea marennin, 1~5 part of yolk powder, 1~5 part of skimmed milk power, 2~6 parts of bread worm powder, drone larvae
5~20 parts of powder, 1~3 part of antibacterial peptide, 2~8 parts of soybean peptide, 1~6 part of carrot, 1~8 part of Chinese cabbage, 1~6 part of rape.
Further, the feed includes the ingredient of following parts by weight：
3~8 parts of green tea marennin, 2~4 parts of yolk powder, 2~4 parts of skimmed milk power, 3~5 parts of bread worm powder, drone larvae
8~16 parts of powder, 1.5~2.5 parts of antibacterial peptide, 4~7 parts of soybean peptide, 2~5 parts of carrot, 2.5~7 parts of Chinese cabbage, rape 2.5~
4.5 part.
Further, the feed includes the ingredient of following parts by weight：
5.5 parts of green tea marennin, 3 parts of yolk powder, 3 parts of skimmed milk power, 4 parts of bread worm powder, 12 parts of drone larvae powder, antibacterial
2 parts of peptide, 6 parts of soybean peptide, 3.5 parts of carrot, 4.5 parts of Chinese cabbage, 3.5 parts of rape.
A kind of green katydid special feed, the preparation method of the feed include the following steps：
(1) green tea fresh leaf is selected, after steam beating, by 1:95 parts of ethyl alcohol are added in 5~10 volume ratio, use tissue mashing
After machine is smashed to pieces, using Microwave Extraction marennin, extracting solution obtains green tea marennin through centrifugation, vacuum concentration, freeze-drying；
(2) by yolk powder, skimmed milk power, bread worm powder, drone larvae powder, antibacterial peptide, soybean peptide, green tea marennin is together
It is added in mixing machine, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains mixed-powder；
(3) by carrot shave, then by carrot thin slice, Chinese cabbage, rape is cut into filament, is added in mixed-powder,
It stirs evenly to get katydid special feed.
Further, Microwave Extraction power is 500W in the step (1), and Extracting temperature is 65 DEG C, and extraction time is
2min。
Soybean peptide is soy proteinaceous hydrolysate, and main function nutriment includes polypeptide, oligopeptides, free amine group
Acid and carbohydrate, relative molecular mass is low, is easy to digest and assimilate.Abundant small peptide can adjust minerals, lipid metabolism, reduce courage
Sterol improves immunity.
Anti- mattress peptide not only has broad spectrum antibiotic ability, with the multiple-microorganisms such as antimycotic, envelope is viral and can post
It is infested.Anti- mattress peptide also has many other biological functions other than with stronger directly killing harmful microbe activity,
Such as inhibit tumour cell, neutralize endotoxin and anti-inflammatory.They can also pass through chemotactic Dendritic Cells, monocyte and note
Recall T cell, serve as a connection between congenital immunity (nospecific immunity) and acquired immunity (specific immunity) reaction,
And start acquired immune system, improve the acquired immunity level that body resists microorganism infection.
Tea Green Pigment (tea green pigment) is a kind of natural pigment that preparation is extracted from fresh tea leaves or green tea,
In addition to main component chlorophyll, also contain abundant flavonols and its glucoside, catechin polymerization, condensation product and phenolic acid and depside
Equal substances and certain amino acid, vitamin and trace element etc., have nutrition and anti-oxidant, anticancer possessed by tealeaves,
Prevent the plurality of health care functions such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, for a kind of natural, high-quality, nutrition, health-care pigment.
Drone larvae contains abundant protein, amino acid, VitAVitE, vitamin C, vitamin D, dimension life
The nutriments such as plain B have the function of enhancing development, anti-aging.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect：
(1) the green tea marennin in feed of the present invention has anti-oxidation efficacy, and the carotenoid in carrot of arranging in pairs or groups helps
Pigment deposition in green katydid body, can make the body colour of green katydid more bud green, improve ornamental value；
(2) Chinese cabbage quality is tender, slag is few, palatability is strong, and antibacterial peptide plays bacteriostasis antibiosis, adjusts the work of immune function
With there is drone larvae the effect of antifatigue, enhancing development, antibacterial peptide to act synergistically with drone larvae, promote green katydid
Healthy growth and development keeps katydid song louder；
(3) each ingredient collaboration in feed of the present invention plays a role, and can give green katydid enough nutrition, make its life
Grow more healthy and stronger, song is louder, and color is more bright-coloured, improves ornamental value.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Examples 1 to 5 is a kind of green katydid special feed of the present invention：
Table 1
Embodiment 6：
(1) green tea fresh leaf is selected, after steam beating, by 1:95 parts of ethyl alcohol are added in 5 volume ratio, are smash with tissue mashing machine
After broken, using the extraction power of 500W, 65 DEG C of Extracting temperature carries out Microwave Extraction marennin, extraction time 2min, extraction
Liquid obtains green tea marennin through centrifugation, vacuum concentration, freeze-drying；
(2) by yolk powder, skimmed milk power, bread worm powder, drone larvae powder, antibacterial peptide, soybean peptide, green tea marennin is together
It is added in mixing machine, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains mixed-powder；
(3) by carrot shave, then by carrot thin slice, Chinese cabbage, rape is cut into filament, is added in mixed-powder,
It stirs evenly to get katydid special feed.
Embodiment 7：
(1) green tea fresh leaf is selected, after steam beating, by 1:95 parts of ethyl alcohol are added in 7 volume ratio, are smash with tissue mashing machine
After broken, using the extraction power of 500W, 65 DEG C of Extracting temperature carries out Microwave Extraction marennin, extraction time 2min, extraction
Liquid obtains green tea marennin through centrifugation, vacuum concentration, freeze-drying；
(2) by yolk powder, skimmed milk power, bread worm powder, drone larvae powder, antibacterial peptide, soybean peptide, green tea marennin is together
It is added in mixing machine, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains mixed-powder；
(3) by carrot shave, then by carrot thin slice, Chinese cabbage, rape is cut into filament, is added in mixed-powder,
It stirs evenly to get katydid special feed.
Embodiment 8：
(1) green tea fresh leaf is selected, after steam beating, by 1:95 parts of ethyl alcohol are added in 10 volume ratio, use tissue mashing machine
After smashing to pieces, using the extraction power of 500W, 65 DEG C of Extracting temperature carries out Microwave Extraction marennin, and extraction time 2min is carried
It takes liquid through centrifugation, vacuum concentration, freeze-drying, obtains green tea marennin；
(2) by yolk powder, skimmed milk power, bread worm powder, drone larvae powder, antibacterial peptide, soybean peptide, green tea marennin is together
It is added in mixing machine, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains mixed-powder；
(3) by carrot shave, then by carrot thin slice, Chinese cabbage, rape is cut into filament, is added in mixed-powder,
It stirs evenly to get katydid special feed.
Feed in embodiment 1,2 is prepared by the method described in embodiment 6, and the feed in embodiment 3 presses embodiment 7
Prepared by the method, the feed in embodiment 4,5 is prepared by the method described in embodiment 8.
Comparative example 1
Difference lies in comparative example 1 is added without green tea marennin, other preparation conditions are with method with implementation with embodiment 1
Example 1.
Comparative example 2
Difference lies in comparative example 2 is added without carrot, other preparation conditions are with method with embodiment 1 with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 3
Difference lies in comparative example 3 is added without green tea marennin and carrot, other preparation conditions and method with embodiment 1
With embodiment 1.
Comparative example 4
Difference lies in comparative example 4 is added without antibacterial peptide, other preparation conditions are with method with embodiment 1 with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 5
Difference lies in comparative example 5 is added without drone larvae, other preparation conditions and the same embodiment of method with embodiment 1
1。
Comparative example 6
Difference lies in comparative example 6 is added without antibacterial peptide and drone larvae, other preparation conditions and method with embodiment 1
With embodiment 1.
Increase appreciation effect detection：
90 health and the comparable katydid of build are taken, is randomly divided into 8 groups, every group 10, respectively with embodiment and comparative example 1
~3 correspondence formulas obtain Feed Sample with preparation method and are fed, and feeding volume is consistent with other rearing conditions.Process-based view
The body colour of katydid is examined, and carries out record statistics, table 2 is obtained after 80 days.
Table 2
It can be found that being not added with green tea marennin and 3 Feed Sample of comparative example that carrot obtains from table 2, Guo is being fed
After Guo, is acted on without pigment accumulation, ornamental value cannot be effectively improved；By adding green tea marennin or carrot into comparative example 3
Comparative example 1 or 2 is obtained after ingredient, after supplemented with pigment composition, can be accomplished pigment accumulation through feeding after a period of time, gradually be carried
High ornamental value, but pigment is single, and accumulation efficiency is poor；And completely add the whole components including green tea marennin and carrot
Obtained embodiment each group reaches full color it can be found that its body colour can effectively accumulate pigment after nursing.And it is therein
Green tea marennin and carrot are natural pigment, and the two has complementation, and the pigment raw material offer as 2 kinds of different colours is arrived
In the synthesis of katydid body surface protective coloration pigment.
It keeps fit effect detection：
The katydid for taking 40 health status bad, is randomly divided into 8 groups, every group 5, after marking with above-described embodiment with
The formula of comparative example 4~6 is made sample with method and is fed, and feeding amount is remained unchanged with other feeding conditions, feeds 2 months
After terminate, in the process with numeralization evaluation its cry and the state of mind, obtain table 3.(cry with 9 for it is loud and clear, 1 hardly to cry,
To attack, desire is strong to be significantly reduced for 9, with activity as 1) health status
Table 3
It is found from the data of table 3, manufactured feed is formulated using the comparative example 6 without antibacterial peptide and drone larvae ingredient
Sample cannot improve the health status of katydid during nursing, still be reluctant activity and utter a sound well；Add into comparative example 6
Enter antibacterial peptide or drone larvae ingredient obtains comparative example 4,5, makes moderate progress from this two groups in raising result than comparative example 6, but
Effect is still not satisfactory；It is mixed into after further being compounded antibacterial peptide and drone larvae in comparative example 6, it is each to obtain embodiment
Group, it is apparent that each group activity desire enhances, uttering a sound sound also becomes loud and clear, illustrates that its health status obtains very well
Improvement.Wherein drone larvae is full of nutrition, and the fatigue of katydid can be effectively relieved in each ingredient, while providing needed for growth and development
A variety of nutrition, and antibacterial peptide is further ensured that the health of katydid, makes it that the state of not illness, the two cooperation be kept to reach
To the effect for improving katydid health.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in,
It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection of claims
Subject to range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of green katydid special feed, which is characterized in that include the component of following parts by weight：1~10 part of green tea marennin, egg
1~5 part of bloom, 1~5 part of skimmed milk power, 2~6 parts of bread worm powder, 5~20 parts of drone larvae powder, 1~3 part of antibacterial peptide, soybean
2~8 parts of peptide, 1~6 part of carrot, 1~8 part of Chinese cabbage, 1~6 part of rape.
2. green katydid special feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the component of following parts by weight：Green tea
3~8 parts of marennin, 2~4 parts of yolk powder, 2~4 parts of skimmed milk power, 3~5 parts of bread worm powder, 8~16 parts of drone larvae powder resist
1.5~2.5 parts of bacterium peptide, 4~7 parts of soybean peptide, 2~5 parts of carrot, 2.5~7 parts of Chinese cabbage, 2.5~4.5 parts of rape.
3. green katydid special feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that include the component of following parts by weight：Green tea
5.5 parts of marennin, 3 parts of yolk powder, 3 parts of skimmed milk power, 4 parts of bread worm powder, 12 parts of drone larvae powder, 2 parts of antibacterial peptide, soybean peptide
6 parts, 3.5 parts of carrot, 4.5 parts of Chinese cabbage, 3.5 parts of rape.
4. a kind of prepare such as the green katydid special feed of claims 1 to 3 any one of them, which is characterized in that including walking as follows
Suddenly：
(1) green tea fresh leaf is selected, after steam beating, by 1:95 parts of ethyl alcohol are added in 5~10 volume ratio, are smash with tissue mashing machine
After broken, using Microwave Extraction marennin, extracting solution obtains green tea marennin through centrifugation, vacuum concentration, freeze-drying；
(2) by yolk powder, skimmed milk power, bread worm powder, drone larvae powder, antibacterial peptide, soybean peptide, green tea marennin is added together
In mixing machine, it is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains mixed-powder；
(3) by carrot shave, then by carrot thin slice, Chinese cabbage, rape is cut into filament, is added in mixed-powder, stirring
Uniformly to get katydid special feed.
5. a kind of method preparing green katydid special feed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the step
(1) Microwave Extraction power is 500W in, and Extracting temperature is 65 DEG C, extraction time 2min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810497886.3A CN108782973A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of green katydid special feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810497886.3A CN108782973A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of green katydid special feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108782973A true CN108782973A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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| CN201810497886.3A Withdrawn CN108782973A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of green katydid special feed and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104256093A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 张可池 | Feed additive for ornamental insects such as crickets and grasshoppers |
| CN105113287A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-02 | 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 | Method for dyeing pure cotton fabric by using tea green pigment |
| CN107568470A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-12 | 湖北聚注通用技术研究有限公司 | A kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201810497886.3A patent/CN108782973A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104256093A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 张可池 | Feed additive for ornamental insects such as crickets and grasshoppers |
| CN105113287A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-02 | 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 | Method for dyeing pure cotton fabric by using tea green pigment |
| CN107568470A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-12 | 湖北聚注通用技术研究有限公司 | A kind of liquid feed for promoting the growth of spider spiderling and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐成文: "蝈蝈规模化反季节养殖", 《农家顾问》 * |
| 郭凌云等: "茶绿色素的提取及体外清除自由基活性研究", 《食品安全质量检测学报》 * |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |