CN109863928A

CN109863928A - One seed pod mulberry cultivation management method

Info

Publication number: CN109863928A
Application number: CN201711264990.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏小红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-05
Filing date: 2017-12-05
Publication date: 2019-06-11

Abstract

The invention belongs to fruit mulberry cultural technique fields, and in particular to a seed pod mulberry cultivation management method.One seed pod mulberry cultivation management method: plant；Selection has a good transport service, the field that topography is flat first digs deep and wide 40-60 centimetres of ditch, and bottom spreads the stalk of 20-25 cm thick, above covers the mellow soil of 10-12 cm thick, then apply farmyard manure, apply 4000-4200 kilograms of well-rotted farmyard manure per acre, then backfill；2-3 meters of fruit Sang Yi line-spacing, plants 300-400 plants per acre by 1-2 meters of spacing in the rows；Pruning is new: doing surely in nursery stock away from 20 centimeters cutting back of ground after field planting, pinching when young sprout is 20 centimetres long after germination, inspire side shoot, repeated topping 2~3 times, the summer is cut down in time after the harvesting of second year mulberry fruit, all bearing basal shoots retain 2~4 bud cutting backs, promote to sprout new buds, the bearing basal shoot as next year.Its advantage is that the mouthfeel and quality of mulberry fruit can be effectively improved, yield and planting benefit are improved, there is significant economic benefit, be worth promoting.

Description

One seed pod mulberry cultivation management method

Technical field

The invention belongs to fruit mulberry cultural technique fields, and in particular to a seed pod mulberry cultivation management method.

Background technique

Fruit mulberry is the general designation of fruit leaf dual-purpose mulberry tree based on result, has nutrition extremely abundant and a variety of health cares Function, and delicious in taste, it is very popular since ancient times and pursue.Traditional mulberry tree breed is using picking leaves sericulture as mesh Cultivation made of, do not tie sorosis or result be smaller, scale industrialization production cannot be formed.Related scientific research institutions, China use Biotechnology and traditional technology combine, and have selected that fruit shape is big, the high serial fruit mulberry races of fruit yield, and to its planting technology System research is made, has been suitble to be promoted throughout the country.

For the ripening fruits of Moraceae deciduous tree mulberry tree, sorosis is called mulberries, mulberry jujube, and peasant likes its mature fresh fruit food With sweet juice is more, is one of the fruit of people's often feeding.Mature sorosis matter is glossy, sour and sweet palatability, purple with a big, meat thickness, color Red, the sufficient person of sugar is preferred.It harvests, cleans, decontamination is dried or dried after slightly steaming edible when annual fruit maturation in 4~June.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seed pod mulberry cultivation management method, high financial profit is suitble to popularity to use.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

One seed pod mulberry cultivation management method:

Plant；Selection has a good transport service, the field that topography is flat first digs deep and wide 40-60 centimetres of ditch, and bottom spreads 20-25 The stalk of cm thick, above covers the mellow soil of 10-12 cm thick, then applies farmyard manure, applies 4000-4200 kilograms of well-rotted farmyard manure per acre, Then backfill；2-3 meters of fruit Sang Yi line-spacing, plants 300-400 plants per acre by 1-2 meters of spacing in the rows；

Pruning is new: doing in nursery stock away from 20 centimeters cutting back of ground after field planting, plucks surely when young sprout is 20 centimetres long after germination The heart inspires side shoot, and repeated topping 2~3 times, the summer is cut down in time after the harvesting of second year mulberry fruit, and all bearing basal shoots retain 2~4 buds Cutting back promotes to sprout new buds, the bearing basal shoot as next year.

On the basis of above scheme, the present invention can also improve as follows:

Further, small and weak branch that summer sprouts, sick branch are all cut from base portion when winter pruning, select and remain it is healthy and strong, The branch of the golden mean of the Confucian school female branch, and appropriate cutting back as a result, is generally wiped out away from 25 centimeters of branch top；Fruit more than life in 2 years Mulberry erases the adventitious bud and small and weak bud of the sprouting of branch lower part in early April, plucks when having 7~8 blades at the top of late April branch The heart improves quality to control yield.

Technical effect and advantage of the invention: cultivation management technology of the present invention using science, the method according to the invention, It can be effectively improved the mouthfeel and quality of mulberry fruit, improve yield and planting benefit, there is significant economic benefit, be worth pushing greatly Extensively.

Specific embodiment

The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.

Embodiment

One seed pod mulberry cultivation management method:

Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims

1. a seed pod mulberry cultivation management method, it is characterised in that:

Plant；Selection has a good transport service, the field that topography is flat first digs deep and wide 40-60 centimetres of ditch, and bottom spreads 20-25 centimetres Thick stalk, above covers the mellow soil of 10-12 cm thick, then apply farmyard manure, applies 4000-4200 kilograms of well-rotted farmyard manure per acre, then Backfill；2-3 meters of fruit Sang Yi line-spacing, plants 300-400 plants per acre by 1-2 meters of spacing in the rows；

Pruning is new: doing surely in nursery stock away from 20 centimeters cutting back of ground after field planting, pinching when young sprout is 20 centimetres long after germination promotees Side shoot is sent out, repeated topping 2~3 times, the summer is cut down in time after the harvesting of second year mulberry fruit, and all bearing basal shoots retain 2~4 bud cutting backs, Promotion sprouts new buds, the bearing basal shoot as next year.

2. seed pod mulberry cultivation management method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: will be sprouted summer when winter pruning Small and weak branch, sick branch all cut from base portion, select and remain healthy and strong, the golden mean of the Confucian school the branch female branch, and appropriate cutting back as a result, generally It is wiped out away from 25 centimeters of branch top；Fruit mulberry more than life in 2 years, early April erase branch lower part sprouting adventitious bud and Small and weak bud, pinching improves quality to control yield when 7~8 blades are arranged at late April branch top.