CN109845616A - A kind of flower culturing soil and its preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of flower culturing soil and its preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109845616A
CN109845616A CN201910157352.0A CN201910157352A CN109845616A CN 109845616 A CN109845616 A CN 109845616A CN 201910157352 A CN201910157352 A CN 201910157352A CN 109845616 A CN109845616 A CN 109845616A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
mixture
soil
urea water
calcium carbonate
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Pending
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CN201910157352.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨发祥
袁琳
宋航
李明
王国刚
孙仲夷
赵加林
王平芳
王萍
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Huaian Emperor Flower Co Ltd
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Huaian Emperor Flower Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910157352.0A priority Critical patent/CN109845616A/en
Publication of CN109845616A publication Critical patent/CN109845616A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to compost fields, in particular disclose a kind of flower culturing soil and its preparation method, now propose following scheme, raw material including following parts by weight: 15-20 parts of larch, 3-8 parts of fermenting agent, 2-3 parts of rice bran, soil 40-50 parts of field, 1-3 parts of chicken manure, 4-7 parts of sawdust, 5-8 parts of plant nutrient agent, 5-10 parts of medical stone, 3-5 parts of peat, 3-5 parts of sapropel, 5-8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7-11 parts of urea water, 5-6 parts of bone meal, 5-6 parts of calcium carbonate powder, fermenting agent is uniformly sprayed in mixture D, mixture D is overturned when spraying, cover gas permeability covering again on mixture D, fermentation 3-6 days, it stirs primary, accumulative 2-3 completion fermentation.The present invention is ingenious in design, and method is reasonable, and fermentation time is short, at low cost, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of flower culturing soil and its preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to compost technical field more particularly to a kind of flower culturing soil and its preparation methods.
Background technique
In order to meet flowers, the especially needs of pot flowers growth and development, wanted according to difference of each veriety to soil It asks, manually containing for particular formulation enriches nutriment, has good draining and penetrating (ventilative) performance, energy moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping, drying When do not bond, water when not being cracked, is moist after the soil of not skinning when being known as compost, especially family's culture potting, can not Use the farmyard manure etc. with sharp aroma, it is necessary to which special flower culturing soil is planted.
Existing compost higher cost, fermentation time is longer, and is not easily controlled the acid-base property of compost, for this purpose, The present invention proposes a kind of flower culturing soil and its preparation method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, and a kind of flower culturing soil that proposes and its Preparation method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of flower culturing soil, the raw material including following parts by weight: 15-20 parts of larch, 3-8 parts of fermenting agent, rice bran 2-3 Part, soil 40-50 parts of field, 1-3 parts of chicken manure, 4-7 parts of sawdust, 5-8 parts of plant nutrient agent, 5-10 parts of medical stone, 3-5 parts of peat, corruption 3-5 parts of mud, 5-8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7-11 parts of urea water, 5-6 parts of bone meal, 5-6 parts of calcium carbonate powder.
Preferably, the raw material including following parts by weight: 16-19 parts of larch, 4-7 parts of fermenting agent, rice bran 2.3-2.7 Part, soil 43-47 parts of field, 1.5-2.5 parts of chicken manure, 5-6 parts of sawdust, 6-7 parts of plant nutrient agent, 6-9 parts of medical stone, peat 3.5- 4.5 parts, 3.5-4.5 parts of sapropel, 6-7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8-10 parts of urea water, 5.2-5.8 parts of bone meal, calcium carbonate powder 5.2- 5.8 part.
Preferably, the raw material including following parts by weight: 17 parts of larch, 5.5 parts of fermenting agent, 2.5 parts of rice bran, field soil 45 Part, 2 parts of chicken manure, 5.5 parts of sawdust, 6.5 parts of plant nutrient agent, 7.5 parts of medical stone, 4 parts of peat, 4 parts of sapropel, ferrous sulfate 6.5 Part, 9 parts of urea water, 5.5 parts of bone meal, 5.5 parts of calcium carbonate powder.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the calcium carbonate powder and urea water is 2:1.
A kind of preparation method of flower culturing soil, includes the following steps,
Larch, rice bran, sawdust, bone meal are put into blending tank by above-mentioned parts by weight, mixture A are obtained after being sufficiently mixed by S1, Urea water is uniformly sprinkling upon on mixture A again, after urea water saturates mixture A, covers gas permeability covering above, it is natural It places 24 hours, obtains mixture B;
Field soil, chicken manure, medical stone, peat, sapropel, ferrous sulfate, calcium carbonate powder are put into agitator tank and are stirred, obtained by S2 Then mixture C is placed on exposure 1h under the sun, then plant nutrient agent and mixture C is sufficiently mixed and mixed by mixture C Close object D;
S3 uniformly sprays fermenting agent in mixture D, overturns mixture D when spraying, covers again on mixture D Gas permeability covering ferments 3-6 days, stirs once, adds up 2-3 completion fermentation, gas permeability covering is preferably dry rice straw.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by adding ferrous sulfate 5-8 parts, urine in compost Plain water 7-11 parts, 5-6 parts of bone meal, 5-6 parts of calcium carbonate powder, can be improved ferro element in compost, calcium constituent and nitrogen Content increases the content of ferrous sulfate when needing acid soil, reduces the content of calcium carbonate powder, when needing basic soil When, the content of ferrous sulfate is reduced, the content of calcium carbonate powder is increased, it is flexible and changeable, compost can be prepared according to demand, The present invention is ingenious in design, and method is reasonable, and fermenting agent is uniformly sprayed in mixture D, overturns mixture D when spraying, Gas permeability covering is covered above mixture D again, is fermented 3-6 days, primary, accumulative 2-3 completion fermentation, fermentation time are stirred It is short, it is at low cost, it is suitble to promote the use of.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
A kind of flower culturing soil proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: 15 parts of larch, fermenting agent 3 part, meter 2 parts of chaff, 40 parts of field soil, 1 part of chicken manure, 4 parts of sawdust, 5 parts of plant nutrient agent, 5 parts of medical stone, 3 parts of peat, 3 parts of sapropel, sulfuric acid are sub- 5 parts of iron, 7 parts of urea water, 5 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of calcium carbonate powder.
A kind of preparation method of flower culturing soil proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps,
Larch, rice bran, sawdust, bone meal are put into blending tank by above-mentioned parts by weight, mixture A are obtained after being sufficiently mixed by S1, Urea water is uniformly sprinkling upon on mixture A again, after urea water saturates mixture A, covers gas permeability covering above, it is natural It places 24 hours, obtains mixture B;
Field soil, chicken manure, medical stone, peat, sapropel, ferrous sulfate, calcium carbonate powder are put into agitator tank and are stirred, obtained by S2 Then mixture C is placed on exposure 1h under the sun, then plant nutrient agent and mixture C is sufficiently mixed and mixed by mixture C Close object D;
S3 uniformly sprays fermenting agent in mixture D, overturns mixture D when spraying, covers again on mixture D Gas permeability covering ferments 3 days, stirs primary, accumulative 2 completions fermentation.
Embodiment two
A kind of flower culturing soil proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: 17 parts of larch, 5.5 parts of fermenting agent, 2.5 parts of rice bran, field native 45 parts, 2 parts of chicken manure, 5.5 parts of sawdust, 6.5 parts of plant nutrient agent, 7.5 parts of medical stone, 4 parts of peat, sapropel 4 parts, 6.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 9 parts of urea water, 5.5 parts of bone meal, 5.5 parts of calcium carbonate powder.
A kind of preparation method of flower culturing soil proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps,
Larch, rice bran, sawdust, bone meal are put into blending tank by above-mentioned parts by weight, mixture A are obtained after being sufficiently mixed by S1, Urea water is uniformly sprinkling upon on mixture A again, after urea water saturates mixture A, covers gas permeability covering above, it is natural It places 24 hours, obtains mixture B;
Field soil, chicken manure, medical stone, peat, sapropel, ferrous sulfate, calcium carbonate powder are put into agitator tank and are stirred, obtained by S2 Then mixture C is placed on exposure 1h under the sun, then plant nutrient agent and mixture C is sufficiently mixed and mixed by mixture C Close object D;
S3 uniformly sprays fermenting agent in mixture D, overturns mixture D when spraying, covers again on mixture D Gas permeability covering ferments 4 days, stirs primary, accumulative 2 completions fermentation.
Embodiment three
A kind of flower culturing soil proposed by the present invention, the raw material including following parts by weight: 20 parts of larch, fermenting agent 8 part, meter 3 parts of chaff, field native 50 parts, 3 parts of chicken manure, 7 parts of sawdust, 8 parts of plant nutrient agent, 10 parts of medical stone, 5 parts of peat, 5 parts of sapropel, sulfuric acid Ferrous 8 parts, 11 parts of urea water, 6 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of calcium carbonate powder.
A kind of preparation method of flower culturing soil proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps,
Larch, rice bran, sawdust, bone meal are put into blending tank by above-mentioned parts by weight, mixture A are obtained after being sufficiently mixed by S1, Urea water is uniformly sprinkling upon on mixture A again, after urea water saturates mixture A, covers gas permeability covering above, it is natural It places 24 hours, obtains mixture B;
Field soil, chicken manure, medical stone, peat, sapropel, ferrous sulfate, calcium carbonate powder are put into agitator tank and are stirred, obtained by S2 Then mixture C is placed on exposure 1h under the sun, then plant nutrient agent and mixture C is sufficiently mixed and mixed by mixture C Close object D;
S3 uniformly sprays fermenting agent in mixture D, overturns mixture D when spraying, covers again on mixture D Gas permeability covering ferments 6 days, stirs primary, accumulative 3 completions fermentation.
In the present invention, by adding ferrous sulfate 5-8 parts, 7-11 parts of urea water, 5-6 parts of bone meal, carbonic acid in compost 5-6 parts of calcium powder, the content of ferro element in compost, calcium constituent and nitrogen can be improved, when needing acid soil, increase The content of ferrous sulfate reduces the content of calcium carbonate powder, when needing basic soil, reduces the content of ferrous sulfate, increases The content of calcium carbonate powder, it is flexible and changeable, compost can be prepared according to demand, and the present invention is ingenious in design, and method is reasonable, will Fermenting agent uniformly sprays in mixture D, overturns mixture D when spraying, and covers gas permeability covering again on mixture D Object ferments 3-6 days, stirs once, adds up 2-3 completion fermentation, and fermentation time is short, at low cost, is suitble to promote the use of.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of flower culturing soil, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: 15-20 parts of larch, fermenting agent 3- 8 parts, 2-3 parts of rice bran, soil 40-50 parts of field, 1-3 parts of chicken manure, 4-7 parts of sawdust, 5-8 parts of plant nutrient agent, 5-10 parts of medical stone, mud 3-5 parts of charcoal, 3-5 parts of sapropel, 5-8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7-11 parts of urea water, 5-6 parts of bone meal, 5-6 parts of calcium carbonate powder.
2. a kind of flower culturing soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: fallen leaves 16-19 parts loose, 4-7 parts of fermenting agent, soil 43-47 parts of field, 1.5-2.5 parts of chicken manure, 5-6 parts of sawdust, is planted at 2.3-2.7 parts of rice bran 6-7 parts of object nutritional agents, 6-9 parts of medical stone, 3.5-4.5 parts of peat, 3.5-4.5 parts of sapropel, 6-7 parts of ferrous sulfate, urea water 8- 10 parts, 5.2-5.8 parts of bone meal, 5.2-5.8 parts of calcium carbonate powder.
3. a kind of flower culturing soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: fallen leaves 17 parts of pine, 5.5 parts of fermenting agent, 2.5 parts of rice bran, field native 45 parts, 2 parts of chicken manure, 5.5 parts of sawdust, 6.5 parts of plant nutrient agent, wheat 7.5 parts of meal stone, 4 parts of peat, 4 parts of sapropel, 6.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 9 parts of urea water, 5.5 parts of bone meal, 5.5 parts of calcium carbonate powder.
4. a kind of flower culturing soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the weight of the calcium carbonate powder and urea water Amount is than being 2:1.
5. a kind of preparation method of flower culturing soil described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include the following steps,
Larch, rice bran, sawdust, bone meal are put into blending tank by above-mentioned parts by weight, mixture A are obtained after being sufficiently mixed by S1, Urea water is uniformly sprinkling upon on mixture A again, after urea water saturates mixture A, covers gas permeability covering above, it is natural It places 24 hours, obtains mixture B;
Field soil, chicken manure, medical stone, peat, sapropel, ferrous sulfate, calcium carbonate powder are put into agitator tank and are stirred, obtained by S2 Then mixture C is placed on exposure 1h under the sun, then plant nutrient agent and mixture C is sufficiently mixed and mixed by mixture C Close object D;
S3 uniformly sprays fermenting agent in mixture D, overturns mixture D when spraying, covers again on mixture D Gas permeability covering ferments 3-6 days, stirs primary, accumulative 2-3 completion fermentation.
CN201910157352.0A 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 A kind of flower culturing soil and its preparation method Pending CN109845616A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102701848A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 马宗华 Flower nutrition substrate and preparation method thereof
CN102696462A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 郭茂青 Method for producing nutritive soil for practical and highly efficient soilless flower growth
CN103553767A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-05 江苏瑞青园林建设工程有限公司 Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof
CN104326814A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Flower nutrient soil
CN105152778A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-16 唐乾军 Preparation method of nutrient soil for flowers
CN106105847A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 A kind of Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696462A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 郭茂青 Method for producing nutritive soil for practical and highly efficient soilless flower growth
CN102701848A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 马宗华 Flower nutrition substrate and preparation method thereof
CN103553767A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-05 江苏瑞青园林建设工程有限公司 Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof
CN104326814A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Flower nutrient soil
CN105152778A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-16 唐乾军 Preparation method of nutrient soil for flowers
CN106105847A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 A kind of Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190607