CN104045402A - Specific tea-oil tree compound fertilizer containing tung oil - Google Patents
Specific tea-oil tree compound fertilizer containing tung oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104045402A CN104045402A CN201410314692.7A CN201410314692A CN104045402A CN 104045402 A CN104045402 A CN 104045402A CN 201410314692 A CN201410314692 A CN 201410314692A CN 104045402 A CN104045402 A CN 104045402A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- tung oil
- tung
- fermentation
- cake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a specific tea-oil tree compound fertilizer containing tung oil. The compound fertilizer is prepared from tung oil, tung oil cake, human urine, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, cornstalk, urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride and humic acid in a certain weight ratio. The preparation method comprises the following steps: putting tung oil cake and the human urine into tung oil to prepare an oil-urine compound fertilizer, fermenting a humic acid organic fertilizer inside a clay frame, blending urea, diammonium phosphate and potassium chloride into a chemical mixture fertilizer, subsequently uniformly mixing the three fertilizers, and controlling the water content to be less than 14%, thereby obtaining a finished product. The invention aims at customizing a series of specific fertilizers containing tung oil that organic fertilizers and chemical fertilizers are combined, three elements, that is, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are combined, secondary elements and microelements are complete, rich activated organic substances are provided and the fertilization period and the fertilizers are determined according to the growth characteristics of tea-oil trees. The compound fertilizer is wide in raw material resource, scientific and reasonable in proportion and process, saved in the labor, lowered in the production cost by more than 30% and applicable to popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural Chemical Mixed Fertilizer technical field, be specifically related to oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
What crop fertilizer compared is a much progress in broad-spectrum fertilizer, to promoting the work that applies fertilizers scientifically, accelerates advance in agricultural science and technology, improves overall productivity in agriculture significant.But some Special Fertilizers for Various Crops not " specially " at present, ground is regardless of north and south, though time spring and autumn, a kind of crop is with equally fertile.This class Special Fertilizers for Various Crops, is also that a kind of broad-spectrum is fertile in fact, and it can not meet this crop under different land occupation conditions and the different demands of each growthdevelopmental stage just, is unfavorable for general increasing both production and income, and more opinion is strengthened the construction of overall productivity in agriculture.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to customized organic fertilizer and coordinates with chemical fertilizer, and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element coordinate, in, trace element is complete, is rich in organic matter, the oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil that fertilizing time and kind are determined by tea oil tree growth characteristic.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil, it comprises tung oil 2～10%, tung cake 5～13%, people urinates 2～10%, pig manure 2～13%, cow dung 2～12%, chicken manure 5-15%, cornstalk 7～18%, urea 3～26%, diammonium phosphate 12～32%, Repone K 10%～23%, humic acids 0.5～5%, above weight percentages sum is 100%; Preferably include tung oil 5～7%, tung cake 8～10%, people urinates 5～7%, pig manure 5～9.5%, cow dung 4～8%, chicken manure 7-12%, cornstalk 9～14%, urea 3～26%, diammonium phosphate 12～30.5%, Repone K 10%～23%, humic acids 0.5～1.5%, above weight percentages sum is 100%, and it obtains by following steps:
(A) paulownia cake is pulverized and (is for example crushed to 10-100 order, preferred 50-80 order), even with tung oil blending, place 2 days above (for example 2～3 days), treat that tung oil infiltrates cake powder, recover the original in after oil condition of paulownia powder, admix again people's urine, the cake powder that is full of tung oil is dispersed in oil urine emulsion and becomes mashed prod with granular, standing 4 hours above (for example 4～8h), tung oil, cake powder and people urinate abundant reaction, and oxidation modification occurs, form eleostearic acid class urea complex body (oil urine complex body), obtain the oil urine cake fertilizer material A of farmers';
(B) cornstalk is pulverized to (for example, to 10-100 order, preferably 20 orders), same pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids uniform mixing, ferment (for example stack retting in fermentation vat), obtains fermented organic fertilizer B;
(C) urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K are mixed, obtain chemical mixing fertilizer C;
(D) A, B, C are evenly mixed, water content regulation and control for example,, (1～14%, especially 5～10%) below 14%, get product.
Another aspect of the present invention provides the preparation method containing the oil tea composite fertilizer special of tung oil, wraps it and draws together:
(A) paulownia cake is pulverized and (is for example crushed to 10-100 order, preferred 50-80 order), even with tung oil blending, place 2 days above (for example 2～3 days), treat that tung oil infiltrates cake powder, recover the original in after oil condition of paulownia powder, admix again people's urine, the cake powder that is full of tung oil is dispersed in oil urine emulsion and becomes mashed prod with granular, standing 4 hours above (for example 4～8h), tung oil, cake powder and people urinate abundant reaction, and oxidation modification occurs, form eleostearic acid class urea complex body (oil urine complex body), obtain the oil urine cake fertilizer material A of farmers';
(B) cornstalk is pulverized to (for example, to 10-100 order, preferably 20 orders), same pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids uniform mixing, ferment, and obtains fermented organic fertilizer B;
(C) urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K are mixed, obtain chemical mixing fertilizer C;
(D) A, B, C are evenly mixed, water content regulation and control for example,, (1～14%, especially 5～10%) below 14%, get product.
According to one embodiment of the invention, oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil is made by the raw material of following weight proportion: tung oil 7%, and tung cake 10%, people urinates 7%, pig manure 9.5%, cow dung 8%, chicken manure 12%, cornstalk 14%, urea 5%, diammonium phosphate 14%, Repone K 12%, humic acids 1.5%.According to the prepared oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil of above-mentioned raw materials proportioning design parameter, being suitable for camellia oleifera lam cultivates when multiple use autumn and winter.
According to another embodiment of the invention, containing the oil tea compound fertilizer special of tung oil, by the raw material of following weight proportion, made: tung oil 6%, tung cake 9%, people urinates 6%, pig manure 7%, cow dung 5%, chicken manure 8%, cornstalk 10%, urea 26%, diammonium phosphate 12%, Repone K 10%, humic acids 1%, it is suitable for camellia oleifera lam and uses spring, and the tea oil tree of be also suitable for that off year and land occupation condition are poor, growth potential is weak deep-cuts cultivates multiple and summer Qian Chu Time and uses.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil, is characterized in that, raw material by following weight proportion is made: tung oil 5%, and tung cake 8%, people urinates 5%, pig manure 5%, cow dung 4%, chicken manure 7%, cornstalk 9%, urea 3%, diammonium phosphate 30.5%, Repone K 23%, humic acids 0.5%, it is suitable for camellia oleifera lam and uses summer, is particularly suitable for the camellia oleifera lam that good year and land occupation condition are good, growth potential is strong.
Fermentation is preferably for example, by putting into ground corn stalk, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids after uniform mixing soil pottery defensive wall fermentation 7 days above (7～10 days), be included under aerobic state, be rapidly heated 1-2 days after at 50-73 ℃ thermophilic fermentation 2-3 days, under interrupted aerobic state, (intermittently open) 68-73 ℃ of double gas cooling fermentation 1-1.5 days, under anaerobic state, at 50-68 ℃, anaerobism slaking fermentation was carried out over 1.5-2 days.Soil pottery defensive wall is the structures of the п shape of one or more joint constructions, three layers of its minutes: nexine is clay brick dormancy wall (thick about 40-50cm, preferred about 45cm), skin is cement revetment (thick about 35cm-45cm, preferred about 40cm), centre is the air-permeable layer (thick about 10-30cm, preferred about 15cm) of filling coarse sand rubble; Bottom and/or sidewall are provided with vent grooves and intensification groove (groove depth, wide each 5-15cm, preferred about 10cm); In vent grooves, place airduct, in intensification groove, place heating tube, the cellular ventilative iron plate of the optional bedding of groove face; Heating tube is connected with solar water heater, and airduct and the air compressor machine mouth of supplying gas is connected; Soil pottery coping has sealing ditch, water filling in ditch, and top optionally arranges sealing cover (for example cover plate or plastic cloth).By the sealing of lid, intermittently open (for example open within 6-12 hour, seal again 6-12 hour circulate with this), open can carry out anaerobically fermenting, hold concurrently gas fermentation, aerobic fermentation, wherein the edge submerged of sealing cover can carry out anaerobically fermenting, intermittently open can hold concurrently gas fermentation of sealing cover (for example cover plate or plastic cloth), open sealing cover (cover plate or plastic cloth) plenum ventilation, can carry out aerobic fermentation; The scale of single " п " joint construction is determined according to actual needs, for example, can be the structures of 1-100 п shape, for example the structures joint construction of 2-10 п shape.Reactor (sour phase reactor and methane reactor) is laid in the inside of soil pottery defensive wall, for observing the sour phase reaction and the methanogenic phase that wherein occur to produce, reacts." п " high 1.5～2m, wide 2.5～3m, two side spacing 1.5～2m.Fermentation is preferably carried out at 30-50 ℃.During fermentation, ground corn stalk, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids mix is even, put into soil pottery defensive wall, in the heating tube of soil pottery defensive wall setting, pass into hot water, in airduct, pass into air, ferment.Soil pottery defensive wall optionally arranges wet bulb thermometer, thermometer, pH meter and is respectively used to monitoring humidity, temperature and potential of hydrogen.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. " oil is fertile outstanding fertile ", tung oil is very abundant containing nutrient for plants.Behind lower ground, under the effect of soil rotten phytic acid and plant materials endoenzyme, can decompose the material that multiple favourable plant absorbs, meet Growth of Camellia oleifera, bloom, the required nutrition of different times such as result, balance increases tree recuperates minute, makes branch strong, well developed root system, chlorophyll biochemical action is strengthened.
2. this product is rich in active very strong organic composition, the characteristic with easy oxidized hydrolysis, can affect respiration and the interior multiple metabolic process of body of plant, promote Growth of Camellia oleifera, the particularly rejuvenation of the weak tree of the transformation of low production forest and gesture, safeguards and the vigorous growth situation of tea oil tree improves tree body resistance, strengthen drought resisting resistance against diseases, strengthen metabolism.Improve fruit-setting rate, grow fruit, high and stable yield, on average increases production more than 25%.3. this product raw material sources are extensive, and proportioning and craft science are reasonable.Adopt the fermentation of soil pottery defensive wall, save time, efficient, few peculiar smell; In production, control moisture, remove thick slag, compress the gross weight of conventional farm manure and fertilizer, reduced fertilising workload, save cost more than 30%, be convenient to penetration and promotion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention's soil pottery defensive wall schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention's soil pottery defensive wall.
Fig. 3 is soil pottery defensive wall fermenting process figure.
Wherein 1 is sealing ditch, and 2 is Tu Taozhuanqiang dormancy wall (wall that native earthenware brick is built into), and 3 is air-permeable layer (filling coarse sand rubble), 4 is cement revetment, and 5 is wet bulb thermometer, and 6 is thermometer, 7 is PH meter, and 8 is sour phase reactor, and 9 is methane reactor, 10 is sealing cover, and 11 is groove (for heating tube is set), and 12 is vent grooves (for airduct is set), 13 is solar electrical energy generation hot-water system, 14 is constant temperature water supply case, and 15 is temperature sensor, and 16 is water-supply pipe.
Embodiment
Containing the oil tea series compound fertilizer special of tung oil, it comprises tung oil 2～10%, tung cake 5～13%, people urinates 2～10%, pig manure 2～13%, cow dung 2～12%, chicken manure 5-15%, cornstalk 7～18%, urea 3～26%, diammonium phosphate 12～32%, Repone K 10%～23%, humic acids 0.5～5%, above weight percentages be 100%; Preferably include tung oil 5～7%, tung cake 8～10%, people urinates 5～7%, pig manure 5～9.5%, cow dung 4～8%, chicken manure 7-12%, cornstalk 9～14%, urea 3～26%, diammonium phosphate 12～30.5%, Repone K 10%～23%, humic acids 0.5～1.5%, above weight percentages sum is 100%, and it obtains by following steps:
(A) paulownia cake is pulverized and (is for example crushed to 10-100 order, preferred 50-80 order), even with tung oil blending, place 2 days above (for example 2～3 days), treat that tung oil infiltrates cake powder, recover the original in after oil condition of paulownia powder, admix again people's urine, the cake powder that is full of tung oil is dispersed in oil urine emulsion and becomes mashed prod with granular, standing 4 hours above (for example 4～8h), tung oil, cake powder and people urinate abundant reaction, and oxidation modification occurs, form eleostearic acid class urea complex body (oil urine complex body), obtain the oil urine cake fertilizer material A of farmers';
(B) cornstalk is pulverized to (for example, to 10-100 order, preferably 20 orders), same pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids uniform mixing, ferment (for example stack retting in fermentation vat), obtains fermented organic fertilizer B;
(C) urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K are mixed, obtain chemical mixing fertilizer C;
(D) A, B, C are evenly mixed, water content regulation and control for example,, (1～14%, especially 5～10%) below 14%, get product.
Fermentation preferably for example, is undertaken by ground corn stalk, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids after uniform mixing being put into soil pottery defensive wall fermentation 7 days above (7～10 days), for example comprise aerobic being rapidly heated 36 hours phases from approximately 20 ℃ to approximately 50 ℃, from the aerobic high-heat yeast phases of approximately 50 ℃ to approximately 73 ℃ 60 hours, from the double gas cooling yeast phases of approximately 73 ℃～68 ℃ 30 hours, from the anaerobism slaking yeast phases of approximately 68～50 ℃ 42 hours.Fig. 1 is the present invention's soil pottery defensive wall schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention's soil pottery defensive wall.As shown in Figure 1, 2, soil pottery defensive wall is the structures of the п shape of one or more joint constructions, three layers of its minutes: nexine is clay brick dormancy wall 2 (thick about 40-50cm, preferred about 45cm), skin is cement revetment 4 (thick about 35cm-45cm, preferred about 40cm), centre is the air-permeable layer 3 (thick about 10-30cm, preferred about 15cm) of filling coarse sand rubble; Bottom and/or sidewall are provided with intensification groove 11 and vent grooves (groove depth, wide each 5-15cm, preferred about 10cm) 12; In vent grooves, place airduct, in intensification groove, place heating tube, the cellular ventilative iron plate of the optional bedding of groove face; Heating tube is connected with solar water heater 13, and airduct and the air compressor machine mouth of supplying gas is connected; Soil pottery coping has sealing ditch 1, water filling in ditch, top optionally arranges sealing cover 10 for example cover plate or plastic cloth).Wherein the edge submerged of sealing cover can carry out anaerobically fermenting, intermittently opens can hold concurrently gas fermentation of sealing cover 10 (for example cover plate or plastic cloth), opens sealing cover (cover plate or plastic cloth) plenum ventilation, can carry out aerobic fermentation; The scale of single " п " joint construction is determined according to actual needs, for example, can be the structures of 1-100 п shape, for example the structures joint construction of 2-10 п shape.Sour phase reactor 8 and methane reactor 9 are laid in the inside of soil pottery defensive wall, for observing product acid phase reaction and the methanogenic phase reaction wherein occurring.Soil pottery defensive wall optionally arranges wet bulb thermometer 5, thermometer 6, pH meter 7 and is respectively used to monitoring humidity, temperature and potential of hydrogen degree." п " high 1.5～2m, wide 2.5～3m, two side spacing 1.5～2m.Fermentation is generally carried out at 30-50 ℃ (fermentation raw material temperature).During fermentation, ground corn stalk, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids mix is even, put into soil pottery defensive wall, by water-supply pipe 16, in the heating tube of soil pottery defensive wall setting, pass into hot water, fermentation raw material is heated, by tracheae, to fermentation raw material air supply, carry out aerobic fermentation.Meanwhile, also the edge submerged of sealing cover can be able to be carried out to anaerobically fermenting, intermittently open can hold concurrently gas fermentation of sealing cover (for example cover plate or plastic cloth), open sealing cover (cover plate or plastic cloth) plenum ventilation, can carry out aerobic fermentation.
Embodiment 1
Oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil, is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight proportion, is made: tung oil 7%, and tung cake 10%, people urinates 7%, pig manure 9.5%, cow dung 8%, chicken manure 12%, cornstalk 14%, urea 5%, diammonium phosphate 14%, Repone K 12%, humic acids 1.5%.
The preparation method of the described oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1. tung cake is crushed to 80 orders, even with tung oil blending, place 2～3d, treat that tung oil infiltrates cake powder, the original of the fresh paulownia powder of basic recovery contains after oil condition, admix people's urine, the full cake powder that closes tung oil is dispersed in oil urine emulsion and becomes mashed prod, standing 4～8h with granular again, tung oil, cake powder, people urinate abundant reaction, there is oxidation modification, form eleostearic acid class urea complex body, obtain the oil urine cake fertilizer material A of farmers'.
2. cornstalk is crushed to 20 orders, same pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids uniform mixing, put into soil pottery defensive wall fermentation 7～10d, comprise aerobic being rapidly heated 36 hours phases from approximately 20 ℃ to approximately 50 ℃, from the aerobic high-heat yeast phases of approximately 50 ℃ to approximately 73 ℃ 60 hours, from the double gas cooling yeast phases of approximately 73 ℃～68 ℃ 30 hours, from the anaerobism slaking yeast phases of approximately 68～50 ℃ 42 hours, obtain fermented organic fertilizer B.
3. urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K are mixed, obtain chemical mixing fertilizer C.
4. A, B, C are evenly mixed, water content is controlled at below 14%, gets product.
Embodiment 2
Oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil, is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight proportion, is made: tung oil 6%, and tung cake 9%, people urinates 6%, pig manure 7%, cow dung 5%, chicken manure 8%, cornstalk 10%, urea 26%, diammonium phosphate 12%, Repone K 10%, humic acids 1%.
The preparation method of the described oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil is with example 1.
Embodiment 3
Oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil, is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight proportion, is made: tung oil 5%, and tung cake 8%, people urinates 5%, pig manure 5%, cow dung 4%, chicken manure 7%, cornstalk 9%, urea 3%, diammonium phosphate 30.5%, Repone K 23%, humic acids 0.5%.
The preparation method of the described oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil is with example 1.
Application test example
Choose the camellia oleifera lam that two geographical position approach, soil climate condition is approximate, wherein winter, cultivate the oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil of using embodiment 1 when multiple and execute (using about 50kg for every mu) for one, another piece (reference examples) is used the commercially available nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer that the N-P-K content in the fertilizer that N-P-K content uses with the present invention equates substantially.As a result, adopt the camellia oleifera lam of fertilizer of the present invention, bloom inside and outside upper and lower, form three-dimensional result, fruit-setting rate is high, and fruit grows, and on average increases production approximately 26%.
Claims (8)
1. containing an oil tea compound fertilizer special for tung oil, it comprises tung oil 2～10%, tung cake 5～13%, people urinates 2～10%, pig manure 2～13%, cow dung 2～12%, chicken manure 5-15%, cornstalk 7～18%, urea 3～26%, diammonium phosphate 12～32%, Repone K 10%～23%, humic acids 0.5～5%, above weight percentages sum is 100%, it obtains by following steps:
(A) paulownia cake is pulverized and (is for example crushed to 10-100 order, preferred 50-80 order), even with tung oil blending, place 2 days above (for example 2～3 days), treat that tung oil infiltrates cake powder, recover the original in after oil condition of paulownia powder, admix again people's urine, the cake powder that is full of tung oil is dispersed in oil urine emulsion and becomes mashed prod with granular, standing 4 hours above (for example 4～8h), tung oil, cake powder and people urinate abundant reaction, and oxidation modification occurs, form eleostearic acid class urea complex body (oil urine complex body), obtain the oil urine cake fertilizer material A of farmers';
(B) cornstalk is pulverized to (for example, to 10-100 order, preferably 20 orders), same pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids uniform mixing, ferment (for example stack retting in fermentation vat), obtains fermented organic fertilizer B;
(C) urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K are mixed, obtain chemical mixing fertilizer C;
(D) A, B, C are evenly mixed, water content regulation and control for example,, (1～14%, especially 5～10%) below 14%, get product.
2. the oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil according to claim 1, it comprises tung oil 5～7%, tung cake 8～10%, people urinates 5～7%, pig manure 5～9.5%, cow dung 4～8%, chicken manure 7-12%, cornstalk 9～14%, urea 3～26%, diammonium phosphate 12～30.5%, Repone K 10%～23%, humic acids 0.5～1.5%, above weight percentages be and 100%.
3. the oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil according to claim 1, it comprises: tung oil 7%, tung cake 10%, people urinates 7%, pig manure 9.5%, cow dung 8%, chicken manure 12%, cornstalk 14%, urea 5%, diammonium phosphate 14%, Repone K 12%, humic acids 1.5%.According to the prepared oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil of above-mentioned raw materials proportioning design parameter, being suitable for camellia oleifera lam cultivates when multiple use autumn and winter.
4. the oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil according to claim 1, it comprises: tung oil 6%, tung cake 9%, people urinates 6%, pig manure 7%, cow dung 5%, chicken manure 8%, cornstalk 10%, urea 26%, diammonium phosphate 12%, Repone K 10%, humic acids 1%, it is suitable for camellia oleifera lam and uses spring, and the tea oil tree of be also suitable for that off year and land occupation condition are poor, growth potential is weak deep-cuts cultivates multiple and summer Qian Chu Time and uses.
5. the oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil according to claim 1, it comprises: tung oil 5%, tung cake 8%, people urinates 5%, pig manure 5%, cow dung 4%, chicken manure 7%, cornstalk 9%, urea 3%, diammonium phosphate 30.5%, Repone K 23%, humic acids 0.5%, it is suitable for camellia oleifera lam and uses summer, is particularly suitable for the camellia oleifera lam that good year and land occupation condition are good, growth potential is strong.
6. according to the oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil described in any one in claim 1-5, fermentation is passed through the ground corn stalk after uniform mixing, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids is put into soil pottery defensive wall fermentation 7 days above (for example 7～10 days), be included under aerobic state and be rapidly heated, after 1-2 days at 50-70 ℃ thermophilic fermentation 1.5-2 days, under interrupted aerobic state at 68-73 ℃ of double gas cooling fermentation 1-1.5 days, under anaerobic state, at 50-68 ℃, anaerobism slaking fermentation was carried out over 1.5-2 days, wherein, described soil pottery defensive wall is the structures of the п shape of one or more joint constructions, three layers of its minutes: nexine is clay brick dormancy wall, skin is cement revetment, centre is the air-permeable layer of filling coarse sand rubble, bottom and/or sidewall are provided with vent grooves and intensification groove, in vent grooves, place airduct, in intensification groove, place heating tube, the cellular ventilative iron plate of the optional bedding of groove face, heating tube is connected with solar water heater, and airduct and the air compressor machine mouth of supplying gas is connected, native pottery coping has sealing ditch, water filling in ditch, and top optionally arranges sealing cover, by sealing, the intermittence of lid opening, open, can carry out anaerobically fermenting, double gas fermentation, aerobic fermentation.
7. the preparation method containing the oil tea composite fertilizer special of tung oil of claim 1-3, it comprises:
(A) paulownia cake is pulverized, even with tung oil blending, place more than 2 days, treat that tung oil infiltrates cake powder, recover the original in after oil condition of paulownia powder, admix people's urine, the cake powder that is full of tung oil is dispersed in oil urine emulsion and becomes mashed prod with granular, standing more than 4 hours again, tung oil, cake powder and people urinate abundant reaction, there is oxidation modification, form eleostearic acid class urea complex body, obtain the oil urine cake fertilizer material A of farmers';
(B) cornstalk is pulverized, same pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids uniform mixing, ferment, and obtains fermented organic fertilizer B;
(C) urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K are mixed, obtain chemical mixing fertilizer C;
(D) A, B, C are evenly mixed, water content regulates and controls below 14%, gets product.
8. preparation method according to claim 4, wherein, fermentation is passed through the ground corn stalk after uniform mixing, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, humic acids is put into soil pottery defensive wall fermentation 7 days above (for example 7～10 days), be included under aerobic state and be rapidly heated, after 1-2 days at 50-70 ℃ thermophilic fermentation 1.5-2 days, 68-73 ℃ of double gas cooling fermentation 1-1.5 days under interrupted aerobic state, under anaerobic state, at 50-68 ℃, anaerobism slaking fermentation was carried out over 1.5-2 days, wherein, described soil pottery defensive wall is the structures of the п shape of one or more joint constructions, three layers of its minutes: nexine is clay brick dormancy wall, skin is cement revetment, centre is the air-permeable layer of filling coarse sand rubble, bottom and/or sidewall are provided with vent grooves and intensification groove, in vent grooves, place airduct, in intensification groove, place heating tube, the cellular ventilative iron plate of the optional bedding of groove face, heating tube is connected with solar water heater, and airduct and the air compressor machine mouth of supplying gas is connected, native pottery coping has sealing ditch, water filling in ditch, and top optionally arranges sealing cover, by sealing, the intermittence of lid opening, open, can carry out anaerobically fermenting, double gas fermentation, aerobic fermentation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410314692.7A CN104045402B (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410314692.7A CN104045402B (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104045402A true CN104045402A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
| CN104045402B CN104045402B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=51498851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410314692.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104045402B (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104045402B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104788152A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-22 | 杭州市园林工程有限公司 | Retting and heaping pool structure and retting and heaping method for converting dry branches and fallen leaves into nutrient soil and liquid state fertilizer |
| CN105399476A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-16 | 湖北祥瑞丰生态果业有限公司 | Preparation method for a plantation fertilizer special for Chinese yews |
| CN105601401A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2016-05-25 | 覃仁安 | Tung cake fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106045724A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 覃仁安 | Chrysanthemum special Tung cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106478167A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-03-08 | 南充禾香生物科技有限公司 | Organic fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110194698A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-03 | 云南谷力果力农业科技有限公司 | A kind of potato planting dedicated fertilizer |
| CN110423171A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-11-08 | 贵阳学院 | A kind of tea tree field cultivation organic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1683288A (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2005-10-19 | 王庭和 | Organic-inorganic compound mixed fertilizer and its producing method |
| CN101148373A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-03-26 | 福建师范大学 | Sludge aerobic composting reactor |
| CN102816016A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for vinasse oil tea |
| CN103058719A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-04-24 | 周鼎力 | Fast aerobic fermentation device for domestic waste and/or kitchen waste |
-
2014
- 2014-07-03 CN CN201410314692.7A patent/CN104045402B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1683288A (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2005-10-19 | 王庭和 | Organic-inorganic compound mixed fertilizer and its producing method |
| CN101148373A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-03-26 | 福建师范大学 | Sludge aerobic composting reactor |
| CN102816016A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for vinasse oil tea |
| CN103058719A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-04-24 | 周鼎力 | Fast aerobic fermentation device for domestic waste and/or kitchen waste |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 许鹏波等: "油茶施肥研究进展", 《中国农学通报》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105601401A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2016-05-25 | 覃仁安 | Tung cake fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104788152A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-22 | 杭州市园林工程有限公司 | Retting and heaping pool structure and retting and heaping method for converting dry branches and fallen leaves into nutrient soil and liquid state fertilizer |
| CN105399476A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-16 | 湖北祥瑞丰生态果业有限公司 | Preparation method for a plantation fertilizer special for Chinese yews |
| CN106045724A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 覃仁安 | Chrysanthemum special Tung cake organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106478167A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-03-08 | 南充禾香生物科技有限公司 | Organic fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110423171A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-11-08 | 贵阳学院 | A kind of tea tree field cultivation organic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110194698A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-03 | 云南谷力果力农业科技有限公司 | A kind of potato planting dedicated fertilizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104045402B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104045402B (en) | A kind of oil tea compound fertilizer special containing tung oil | |
| CN103951515B (en) | A kind of ecological agriculture cultivating soil, its preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN104025985B (en) | A kind of soilless culture substrate and its preparation method and application | |
| CN102134169A (en) | Technology for producing biological organic fertilizer by using dairy manure and straw | |
| CN105837360A (en) | Special fertilizer for cultivating seedlings and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105601401A (en) | Tung cake fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102701842B (en) | Biofertilizer capable of decomposing insoluble phosphorus and preparation method | |
| CN104045401B (en) | A kind of tea tree compound fertilizer special containing tung oil | |
| CN105037033A (en) | Nutritional additive for improving water and soil in seedling stage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105218183A (en) | The production technique of rice seedling raising ground substance | |
| CN104761321A (en) | Ecological total-effect organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102603392B (en) | Production method and application method of topdressing fertilizer special for tea | |
| CN107021829A (en) | A kind of succulent improvement matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105037030A (en) | Nutrition additive for improving soil physical and chemical properties during seedling stage and preparation method of nutrition additive | |
| CN108117447A (en) | A kind of cultivation matrix containing button mushroom dregs and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105359913A (en) | Peach tree planting method on hillside | |
| CN103044125A (en) | Green organic crop bacterial manure and method for producing same | |
| CN107032854A (en) | The method that stalk fermentation biogas residue prepares organic fertilizer | |
| CN104381109A (en) | Greenhouse vegetable soil-free cultivation technique | |
| CN103044099A (en) | Method for making special novel fertilizer for strawberries | |
| CN108658692A (en) | A kind of flowers organic composite fertilizer | |
| CN107197710A (en) | A kind of fruits and vegetables organic nutrient soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107311725A (en) | A kind of pig manure method applied to by septic tank | |
| CN104030853B (en) | A kind of lily compound fertilizer special containing tung oil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108293838A (en) | A kind of cucumber seedling-raising nutrient matrix and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170313 Address after: 416000 Xiangxi Economic Development Zone, Hunan Industrial Avenue, No. 19 Patentee after: Xiangxi Sheng Tai Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 416000 Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Jishou City People's Road North, No. 95 Patentee before: Qin Renan |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20210703 |