CN109804829A - A kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method - Google Patents

A kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109804829A
CN109804829A CN201711171915.9A CN201711171915A CN109804829A CN 109804829 A CN109804829 A CN 109804829A CN 201711171915 A CN201711171915 A CN 201711171915A CN 109804829 A CN109804829 A CN 109804829A
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
shallow ridges
parts
water
lampet
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CN201711171915.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫程
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711171915.9A priority Critical patent/CN109804829A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention methods comprising the steps of: (1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;(2) to filling the water in shallow ridges, it is filled to 7-10 centimetres from shallow ridges Edge Distance;(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be a lampet on hawser by equidistant mode;(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice field.This method has the characteristics that pollution-free, safely, effectively deinsectization and easy to operate, and cost is smaller, easily realizes a wide range of implement.

Description

A kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice deinsectization fields, and in particular to a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method.
Background technique
Rice is as a kind of main crops.There are the plantation extensively of the area such as Asia, rice harvesting in the south in China and east Rice is obtained after the rice obtained afterwards is processed, is the staple food of southerner.In recent years, but due to largely applying chemical fertilizer in rice field (such as potash fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, ammonium hydroxide), causes soil texture to change, as soil nutrient is single, degeneration, soil hardening, Beneficial organism quantity is remarkably decreased in soil, and crop quality decline, output is caused to reduce.Pest and disease damage etc.: Er Qieyou easily occurs Pesticide is used in a large amount of, and does not meet security regulations using the time of pesticide, causes the pesticide concentration of the agricultural product such as rice universal It is exceeded, personal safety is endangered, ecological environment is destroyed: more importantly, leading to ecology using chemical fertilizer and pesticide due to nonstandard Environmental degradation, beneficial organism quantity is remarkably decreased in rice field, and rice field loses self-regeneration function, can only more by chemical fertilizer and Pesticide just can guarantee the normal growth of rice, forms vicious circle, can seriously endanger the safety of mankind itself on long terms.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of safe and pollution-free, effective deinsectization Deinsectization method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Rice deinsectization method of the invention comprises the steps of:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) to filling the water in shallow ridges, it is filled to 7-10 centimetres from shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one on hawser by equidistant mode Small cup lampet;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice Field.
Plant source insecticide described in the rice deinsectization method step (3) be blended by the raw material of following parts by weight and At: 20-30 parts of capsicum, 20-30 parts of garlic, 10-15 parts of tobacco leaf, 10-15 parts of soap flakes, 30-40 parts of water.The preferred rice Plant source insecticide described in deinsectization method step (3) is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight: 25 parts of capsicum, garlic 25 Part, 13 parts of tobacco leaf, 13 parts of soap flakes, 35 parts of water.The plant source insecticide processing method includes: a. that capsicum is milled into powder, Water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely, liquid is spare;B. it cuts garlic the base of a fruit and is soaked in water 24 Hour, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, by the water of immersion and mashed garlic stand for standby use;C. (3) are by Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping water logging It steeps 24 hours and a small amount of soap flakes is added and stir evenly, filter, liquid is spare;D. the liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed equal It is even, it can be obtained.
Lampet described in the rice deinsectization method step (4) is equipped with transparent glass hurricane globe.
It is capsicum, garlic or tobacco that botanical pesticide plant is broadcast described in the rice deinsectization method step (5).
Sweet potato waste, corn and the paddy of semi-fermented vinasse described in the rice deinsectization method step (6) are made.
The present invention have the advantages that following marked improvement and:
One, rice deinsectization method of the invention has the characteristics that pollution-free, safely, effectively deinsectization.
Two, rice deinsectization method of the invention, easy to operate, cost is smaller, easily realizes a wide range of implement.
Specific embodiment
1 rice deinsectization method (1) of embodiment
It is sowed according to following production method:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) it to filling the water in shallow ridges, is filled to from 7 centimetres of shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one on hawser by equidistant mode Small cup lampet;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice Field.
2 rice deinsectization method (2) of embodiment
It is produced according to following production method:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) it to filling the water in shallow ridges, is filled to from 9 centimetres of shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one on hawser by equidistant mode Small cup lampet;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice Field.
3 rice deinsectization method (3) of embodiment
It is produced according to following production method:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) it to filling the water in shallow ridges, is filled to from 10 centimetres of shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one on hawser by equidistant mode Small cup lampet;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice Field.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method, characterized by the following steps:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) to filling the water in shallow ridges, it is filled to 7-10 centimetres from shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one small on hawser by equidistant mode Lamp;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice field.
2. a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plant source described in step (3) Insecticide is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight: 20-30 parts of capsicum, 20-30 parts of garlic, and 10-15 parts of tobacco leaf, soap flakes 10-15 parts, 30-40 parts of water.
3. a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: plant source described in step (3) Insecticide is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight: 25 parts of capsicum, 25 parts of garlic, and 13 parts of tobacco leaf, 13 parts of soap flakes, water 35 Part.
4. a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: plant source described in step (3) The processing method of insecticide are as follows: a. capsicum is milled into powder, and water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely Change, liquid is spare;B. it cuts garlic the base of a fruit to be soaked in water 24 hours, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, the water of immersion and mashed garlic are stood It is spare;C. Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping are soaked in water 24 hours and a small amount of soap flakes are added and stir evenly by (3), filtering, liquid Body is spare;D. the liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed evenly, is can be obtained.
5. a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lampet described in step (4) is equipped with Transparent glass hurricane globe.
6. a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plant source agriculture described in step (5) Medicine plant is capsicum, garlic or tobacco.
7. a kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in step (6) semi-fermentedly Sweet potato waste, corn and the paddy of vinasse are made.
CN201711171915.9A 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method Pending CN109804829A (en)

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CN201711171915.9A CN109804829A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711171915.9A CN109804829A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method

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CN109804829A true CN109804829A (en) 2019-05-28

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102792867A (en) * 2012-09-10 2012-11-28 重庆三东科技有限公司 Method for preventing insects and diseases of organic rice
CN109661939A (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-23 黄俊华 A kind of rice deinsectization method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102792867A (en) * 2012-09-10 2012-11-28 重庆三东科技有限公司 Method for preventing insects and diseases of organic rice
CN109661939A (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-23 黄俊华 A kind of rice deinsectization method

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