CN109661939A - A kind of rice deinsectization method - Google Patents

A kind of rice deinsectization method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109661939A
CN109661939A CN201710953841.8A CN201710953841A CN109661939A CN 109661939 A CN109661939 A CN 109661939A CN 201710953841 A CN201710953841 A CN 201710953841A CN 109661939 A CN109661939 A CN 109661939A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shallow ridges
rice
parts
deinsectization
water
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Pending
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CN201710953841.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄俊华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710953841.8A priority Critical patent/CN109661939A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • A01N65/385Tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rice deinsectization methods comprising the steps of: (1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;(2) to filling the water in shallow ridges, it is filled to 7-10 centimetres from shallow ridges Edge Distance;(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be a lampet on hawser by equidistant mode;(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice field.This method has the characteristics that pollution-free, safely, effectively deinsectization and easy to operate, and cost is smaller, easily realizes a wide range of implement.

Description

A kind of rice deinsectization method
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice deinsectization fields, and in particular to a kind of rice deinsectization method.
Background technique
Rice is as a kind of main crops.There are the plantation extensively of the area such as Asia, rice harvesting in the south in China and east Rice is obtained after the rice obtained afterwards is processed, is the staple food of southerner.In recent years, but due to largely applying chemical fertilizer in rice field (such as potash fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, ammonium hydroxide), causes soil texture to change, as soil nutrient is single, degeneration, soil hardening, Beneficial organism quantity is remarkably decreased in soil, and crop quality decline, output is caused to reduce.Pest and disease damage etc.: Er Qieyou easily occurs Pesticide is used in a large amount of, and does not meet security regulations using the time of pesticide, causes the pesticide concentration of the agricultural product such as rice universal It is exceeded, personal safety is endangered, ecological environment is destroyed: more importantly, leading to ecology using chemical fertilizer and pesticide due to nonstandard Environmental degradation, beneficial organism quantity is remarkably decreased in rice field, and rice field loses self-regeneration function, can only more by chemical fertilizer and Pesticide just can guarantee the normal growth of rice, forms vicious circle, can seriously endanger the safety of mankind itself on long terms.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of safe and pollution-free, effective deinsectization Deinsectization method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Rice deinsectization method of the invention comprises the steps of:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) to filling the water in shallow ridges, it is filled to 7-10 centimetres from shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one on hawser by equidistant mode Small cup lampet;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice Field.
Plant source insecticide described in the rice deinsectization method step (3) be blended by the raw material of following parts by weight and At: 20-30 parts of capsicum, 20-30 parts of garlic, 10-15 parts of tobacco leaf, 10-15 parts of soap flakes, 30-40 parts of water.The preferred rice Plant source insecticide described in deinsectization method step (3) is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight: 25 parts of capsicum, garlic 25 Part, 13 parts of tobacco leaf, 13 parts of soap flakes, 35 parts of water.The plant source insecticide processing method includes: a. that capsicum is milled into powder, Water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely, liquid is spare;B. it cuts garlic the base of a fruit and is soaked in water 24 Hour, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, by the water of immersion and mashed garlic stand for standby use;C. (3) are by Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping water logging It steeps 24 hours and a small amount of soap flakes is added and stir evenly, filter, liquid is spare;D. the liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed equal It is even, it can be obtained.
Lampet described in the rice deinsectization method step (4) is equipped with transparent glass hurricane globe.
It is capsicum, garlic or tobacco that botanical pesticide plant is broadcast described in the rice deinsectization method step (5).
Sweet potato waste, corn and the paddy of semi-fermented vinasse described in the rice deinsectization method step (6) are made.
The present invention have the advantages that following marked improvement and:
One, rice deinsectization method of the invention has the characteristics that pollution-free, safely, effectively deinsectization.
Two, rice deinsectization method of the invention, easy to operate, cost is smaller, easily realizes a wide range of implement.
Specific embodiment
1 rice deinsectization method (1) of embodiment
It is sowed according to following production method:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) it to filling the water in shallow ridges, is filled to from 7 centimetres of shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one on hawser by equidistant mode Small cup lampet;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice Field.
2 rice deinsectization method (2) of embodiment
It is produced according to following production method:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) it to filling the water in shallow ridges, is filled to from 9 centimetres of shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one on hawser by equidistant mode Small cup lampet;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice Field.
3 rice deinsectization method (3) of embodiment
It is produced according to following production method:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) it to filling the water in shallow ridges, is filled to from 10 centimetres of shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one on hawser by equidistant mode Small cup lampet;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice Field.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rice deinsectization method, characterized by the following steps:
(1) surrounding in paddy field digs one of shallow ridges respectively;
(2) to filling the water in shallow ridges, it is filled to 7-10 centimetres from shallow ridges Edge Distance;
(3) shallow ridges is added in plant source insecticide;
(4) two bamboo poles are erected respectively at the both ends of shallow ridges, linked with hawser, and be one small on hawser by equidistant mode Lamp;
(5) the planting plants source pesticide plant around shallow ridges;
(6) every night to spreading semi-fermented vinasse in rice field;
(7) lampet on hawser is lighted every night, and some tobacco leaves is added in lampet;
(8) liquid in shallow ridges is periodically drained into repetition step (1) to (3), the liquid extracted is filtered and pours rice field.
2. a kind of rice deinsectization method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plant source deinsectization described in step (3) Agent is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight: 20-30 parts of capsicum, 20-30 parts of garlic, and 10-15 parts of tobacco leaf, soap flakes 10-15 Part, 30-40 parts of water.
3. a kind of rice deinsectization method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: plant source deinsectization described in step (3) Agent is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight: 25 parts of capsicum, 25 parts of garlic, 13 parts of tobacco leaf, 13 parts of soap flakes, 35 parts of water.
4. a kind of rice deinsectization method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: plant source deinsectization described in step (3) The processing method of agent are as follows: a. capsicum is milled into powder, and water and a small amount of soap flakes is added, is evenly stirred until that soap flakes melts completely, Liquid is spare;B. it cuts garlic the base of a fruit to be soaked in water 24 hours, garlic is pulled out and is mashed, the water of immersion and mashed garlic standing is standby With;C. Nicotiana tabacum leaves and straw chopping are soaked in water 24 hours and a small amount of soap flakes are added and stir evenly by (3), filtering, liquid It is spare;D. the liquid of above-mentioned steps is mixed evenly, is can be obtained.
5. a kind of rice deinsectization method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lampet described in step (4) is equipped with transparent Glass windshield.
6. a kind of rice deinsectization method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: botanical pesticide described in step (5) is planted Strain is capsicum, garlic or tobacco.
7. a kind of rice deinsectization method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: semi-fermented vinasse described in step (6) Sweet potato waste, corn and paddy be made.
CN201710953841.8A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of rice deinsectization method Pending CN109661939A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710953841.8A CN109661939A (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of rice deinsectization method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710953841.8A CN109661939A (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of rice deinsectization method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109661939A true CN109661939A (en) 2019-04-23

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CN201710953841.8A Pending CN109661939A (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of rice deinsectization method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109804829A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-28 莫程 A kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101103733A (en) * 2006-01-20 2008-01-16 杨长举 Calamus plant insecticide
CN101617700A (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-06 朱绍刚 Method for preparing plant medicament for controlling cotton leafhopper
CN202019648U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-11-02 陈永平 Solar ecological insect catching lamp
CN104996237A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-28 缪超 Rice deinsectization method
CN106614808A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-10 石台县小菜碟农产品有限公司 Preparation method for yellow peach tree wound treatment mud paste

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101103733A (en) * 2006-01-20 2008-01-16 杨长举 Calamus plant insecticide
CN101617700A (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-06 朱绍刚 Method for preparing plant medicament for controlling cotton leafhopper
CN202019648U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-11-02 陈永平 Solar ecological insect catching lamp
CN104996237A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-28 缪超 Rice deinsectization method
CN106614808A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-10 石台县小菜碟农产品有限公司 Preparation method for yellow peach tree wound treatment mud paste

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐承龙等: "《蚊虫防治(四)—蚊幼防治技术》", 《中华卫生杀虫药械》 *
王良信: "《银杏规范化栽培与产品加工》", 31 October 2005, 科学技术文献出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109804829A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-28 莫程 A kind of rice Harmless pest prevention method

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Application publication date: 20190423