CN109792934A - A kind of culture medium and preparation method thereof of white flower pocket orchid - Google Patents

A kind of culture medium and preparation method thereof of white flower pocket orchid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109792934A
CN109792934A CN201811407440.3A CN201811407440A CN109792934A CN 109792934 A CN109792934 A CN 109792934A CN 201811407440 A CN201811407440 A CN 201811407440A CN 109792934 A CN109792934 A CN 109792934A
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China
Prior art keywords
culture medium
white flower
pocket orchid
basin
culture
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CN201811407440.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰彩芬
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Duyun Fourth Complete Primary School
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Duyun Fourth Complete Primary School
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Priority to CN201811407440.3A priority Critical patent/CN109792934A/en
Publication of CN109792934A publication Critical patent/CN109792934A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to flower planting base-material technical field, the culture medium and preparation method thereof of specifically a kind of white flower pocket orchid.A kind of culture medium of white flower pocket orchid, further include the ingredient of following raw material using rectangular Culture basin as basic basin: being formed by charcoal powder, sandstone, rice chaff ash, needle soil, soddy soil, rotten wood bits, vermiculite according to the proportional arrangement of 0.5:1:1:5:2:1:1.5.The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of the culture medium of white flower pocket orchid.Preparation method of the invention is simple, rationally, adapts to the growth of white flower pocket orchid, it is planted using its culture medium, survival rate is high, survival rate is up to 95%, and flowering rate is up to 75%, change the blue endangered dangerous situation of wild white flower pocket, the popularization convenient for white flower pocket orchid as ornamental plant.

Description

A kind of culture medium and preparation method thereof of white flower pocket orchid
Technical field
The present invention relates to flower planting base-material technical field, the culture medium of specifically a kind of white flower pocket orchid and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
White flower pocket is blue, belongs to orchid family, the raw or semiepiphyte in Paphiopedilum ground.Phyllopodium is raw;Several pieces at most piece, blade band shape, leather Matter.Scape grows from leafage, and petal piece is non-lobate;Often receive narrow at beak in ovary top;It spends big and gorgeous, there is various colors; Middle calyx is upright, pollen silty or with viscosity, and staminodium is flat;Column cap is plump, under it is curved, stigmatic surface has mastoid process, and fruit is capsule. The 4-5 month blooms.
Pocket orchid is more graceful, and color is more serious, color and have irregular spot or striped.Petal is thicker, and flower is opened It is long to put the phase.Belong to ornamental class flowers and plants.
However, since people constantly destroy natural environment, so that the quantity of wild white flower pocket orchid is also fewer and fewer, this It is to cause the blue endangered key factor of white flower pocket, and the planting requirement of its white flower pocket orchid is high, therefore, the kind of white flower pocket orchid Plant problem urgent need is resolved, and improves the survival rate of its white flower pocket orchid, and white flower pocket orchid is to the selection of soil and its fastidious, therefore It is badly in need of a kind of culture medium that suitable white flower pocket orchid species are planted.
Summary of the invention
Place in view of the deficiency of the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of culture medium and its system of white flower pocket orchid Preparation Method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of culture medium of white flower pocket orchid of the invention, using rectangular Culture basin as base Plinth basin further includes the ingredient of following raw material: by charcoal powder, sandstone, rice chaff ash, needle soil, soddy soil, rotten wood bits, vermiculite according to The proportional arrangement of 0.5:1:1:5:2:1:1.5 forms.
Preferably, the rectangular Culture basin is made of plastic material.
Preferably, the bottom and side of the Culture basin offer the circular hole of 0.1~0.5cm.
Preferably, the plastics are PE plastics.
A kind of preparation method of the culture medium of white flower pocket orchid, comprising the following steps:
A, make rectangular Culture basin: PE plastics being put into the square dies of production Culture basin and be formed, and at Wear using iron wire the hole of 0.1~0.5cm on the bottom and side of rectangular Culture basin after shape;
B, feedstock processing: charcoal powder, rice chaff ash, needle soil, soddy soil, rotten wood bits are crossed into 1200 mesh screens, choose grain Diameter is the sandstone and vermiculite of 4~5cm;
C, mix: proportionally in 0.5:1:1:5:2:1:1.5 selecting step b cross sieve after above-mentioned raw materials and selection Sandstone and vermiculite, be thoroughly mixed uniformly to get mixed resin;
D, make culture medium: the bottom of Culture basin obtained is laid with one layer of plastic cement skeleton layer in step a, then by step Mixed resin is filled in Culture basin up to culture medium after mixing in c.
Using culture medium of the invention, the survival rate of white flower pocket orchid can be proposed and survival rate is up to 95%, flowering rate up to 75%, Change the blue endangered dangerous situation of wild white flower pocket, the popularization convenient for white flower pocket orchid as ornamental plant.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of culture medium of white flower pocket orchid further includes the ingredient of following raw material using rectangular Culture basin as basic basin: by Charcoal powder, sandstone, rice chaff ash, needle soil, soddy soil, rotten wood bits, vermiculite according to the proportional arrangement of 0.5:1:1:5:2:1:1.5 and At.
Preferably, the rectangular Culture basin is made of plastic material.
Preferably, the bottom and side of the Culture basin offer the circular hole of 0.1~0.5cm.
Preferably, the plastics are PE plastics.
A kind of preparation method of the culture medium of white flower pocket orchid, comprising the following steps:
A, make rectangular Culture basin: PE plastics being put into the square dies of production Culture basin and be formed, and at Wear using iron wire the hole of 0.1~0.5cm on the bottom and side of rectangular Culture basin after shape;
B, feedstock processing: charcoal powder, rice chaff ash, needle soil, soddy soil, rotten wood bits are crossed into 1200 mesh screens, choose grain Diameter is the sandstone and vermiculite of 4~5cm;
C, mix: proportionally in 0.5:1:1:5:2:1:1.5 selecting step b cross sieve after above-mentioned raw materials and selection Sandstone and vermiculite, be thoroughly mixed uniformly to get mixed resin;
D, make culture medium: the bottom of Culture basin obtained is laid with one layer of plastic cement skeleton layer in step a, then by step Mixed resin is filled in Culture basin up to culture medium after mixing in c.
It in conjunction with above embodiments, selects the white flower pocket orchid of Libo County as seedling, has done as follows from culture medium and common soil Contrast table:
Table 1: self-control compost ingredient and common native ingredient contrast table
The above culture medium and common soil are carried out using cultural method of the invention to the cultivation of white flower pocket orchid: when formulation is cultivated Between be 2 years, plantation plant is each 40 plants, under identical planting conditions, observes that it is bloomed and survival rate situation obtains the following table 2;
Table 2: culture medium and common soil, the under the same conditions contrast table of survival rate and flowering rate
From upper table it is known that equally being cultivated using culture medium of the invention to white flower pocket orchid, survival rate is 95%, and the survival rate of common soil is only 50%, selecting culture medium of the invention to plant the flowering rate of white flower pocket orchid is 75%, and The flowering rate of common soil is only 25%.Using culture medium of the invention, up to 95%, flowering rate reaches for survival rate height, survival rate 75%, change the blue endangered dangerous situation of wild white flower pocket, the popularization convenient for white flower pocket orchid as ornamental plant.
Although the detailed description and description of the specific embodiments of the present invention are given above, it should be noted that We can carry out various equivalent changes and modification to above embodiment according to the concept of the present invention, and generated function is made It, should all be within protection scope of the present invention when with the spirit still covered without departing from specification.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of culture medium of white flower pocket orchid, it is characterised in that: further include following raw material using rectangular Culture basin as basic basin Ingredient: by charcoal powder, sandstone, rice chaff ash, needle soil, soddy soil, rotten wood bits, vermiculite is according to 0.5:1:1:5:2:1:1.5's Proportional arrangement forms.
2. a kind of culture medium of white flower pocket orchid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rectangular Culture basin is using modeling Material material is made.
3. a kind of culture medium of white flower pocket orchid according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the Culture basin The circular hole of 0.1~0.5cm is offered with side.
4. a kind of culture medium of white flower pocket orchid according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the plastics are PE plastics.
5. a kind of preparation method of the culture medium of white flower pocket orchid according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that The following steps are included:
A, it makes rectangular Culture basin: PE plastics being put into the square dies of production Culture basin and be formed, and after forming Rectangular Culture basin bottom and side on using iron wire wear the hole of 0.1~0.5cm;
B, feedstock processing: charcoal powder, rice chaff ash, needle soil, soddy soil, rotten wood bits are crossed into 1200 mesh screens, choosing partial size is 4 The sandstone and vermiculite of~5cm;
C, it mixes: being proportionally the sand of above-mentioned raw materials and selection after mistake sieve in 0.5:1:1:5:2:1:1.5 selecting step b Stone and vermiculite are thoroughly mixed uniformly to get mixed resin;
D, make culture medium: the bottom of Culture basin obtained is laid with one layer of plastic cement skeleton layer in step a, then will be in step c Mixed resin is filled in Culture basin up to culture medium after mixing.
CN201811407440.3A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of culture medium and preparation method thereof of white flower pocket orchid Withdrawn CN109792934A (en)

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CN201811407440.3A CN109792934A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of culture medium and preparation method thereof of white flower pocket orchid

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811407440.3A CN109792934A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of culture medium and preparation method thereof of white flower pocket orchid

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393135A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-11-01 黔南民族师范学院 A kind of method of the sub- direct sowing and seedling of white flower pocket orchid species

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1644015A (en) * 2005-01-19 2005-07-27 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 Bowl culture of aerial orchidaceae
CN107326044A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-07 黔西南州绿缘动植物科技开发有限公司 A kind of transgenosis spends the blue implantation methods of pocket in vain
CN107980622A (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-05-04 黔西南州绿缘动植物科技开发有限公司 A kind of tissue-culturing rapid propagation method for culturing seedlings of white flower pocket orchid
CN108450291A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 黔西南州绿缘动植物科技开发有限公司 A kind of pocket orchid cultivates matrix and its preparation method and application

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1644015A (en) * 2005-01-19 2005-07-27 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 Bowl culture of aerial orchidaceae
CN107980622A (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-05-04 黔西南州绿缘动植物科技开发有限公司 A kind of tissue-culturing rapid propagation method for culturing seedlings of white flower pocket orchid
CN107326044A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-07 黔西南州绿缘动植物科技开发有限公司 A kind of transgenosis spends the blue implantation methods of pocket in vain
CN108450291A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-08-28 黔西南州绿缘动植物科技开发有限公司 A kind of pocket orchid cultivates matrix and its preparation method and application

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Title
周连霞等: "《花卉栽培技术》", 31 March 2012, 吉林科学技术出版社 *
覃红波等: "《兰花》", 30 April 2004, 辽宁科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393135A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-11-01 黔南民族师范学院 A kind of method of the sub- direct sowing and seedling of white flower pocket orchid species
CN110393135B (en) * 2019-06-05 2021-10-08 黔南民族师范学院 Method for direct seeding and seedling raising of paphiopedilum albolanum seeds

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