CN106748117A - A kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106748117A CN106748117A CN201611171114.8A CN201611171114A CN106748117A CN 106748117 A CN106748117 A CN 106748117A CN 201611171114 A CN201611171114 A CN 201611171114A CN 106748117 A CN106748117 A CN 106748117A
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- Prior art keywords
- stone
- plant
- soil
- grain
- aizoaceae
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Abstract
Plant material and preparation method the invention mainly relates to a kind of Aizoaceae succulent, being grouped point of the plant material include red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, day to stone, plant metal and stone, perlite, bone meal, medical stone, river sand, vermiculite；Planted using Aizoaceae succulent of the present invention and expected, can preferably promote quick growth of plant.Meanwhile, each component material for planting material is generally the preferable particle of water penetration, effectively avoids plant root and is immersed in water for a long time and the phenomenons such as rotten and black rot occur, can greatly improve the survival ability of succulent.The various materials planted in material derive from natural material, and by the treatment of sterilization and disinfestation, plant is avoided in growth course because disease and insect pest occurs in the problem for planting material, more will not residual harmful substance, be particularly suitable for the environmental protection fleshiness that Aizoaceae fleshiness grower uses and plant material.
Description
Technical field
Material and preparation side are planted the present invention relates to a kind of plant material of planting, more particularly to a kind of Aizoaceae succulent
Method.
Background technology
Succulent is more and more consumed now as a kind of compact, attractive in appearance, easy survival decorative plant
Person likes that particularly each section of succulent respectively belongs to and exceeded 10000 species, and its a great variety comes in every shape, and plantation is simple,
It is particularly suitable for the plantation fan without plantation experience such as young man.For fleshiness grower, in the plantation of succulent
During, how in time, effectively for succulent keeps the skin wet as the most thorny issue in succulent planting process.Cause
For the original producton location weather of most succulents is drought, and its habit is that happiness drought is flooded without happiness, commonly
The plantation of plant plants material due to being prepared not directed to drought-enduring type plant, cannot be used for planting succulent, especially for general more
Logical grower, usually goes wrong and occurs rotten, the disease feelings such as black rot in follow-up planting process because planting material configuration
Condition；Furthermore, because its growth characteristics of the plant of each section are also not quite similar in succulent, from growth cycle to nutrient absorption etc.
Everyway has larger difference, and planting material using the fleshiness of same formula can also produce thing sometimes for not equal succulent
The bad planting effects such as times work(half.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, material and preparation side are planted the invention provides a kind of Aizoaceae succulent
Method.
A kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material, is made up of the component of following percent by volume：Red jade soil 18%-22%, deer
Natural pond soil 15%-22%, day to stone 8%-16%, plant metal and stone 13%-16%, perlite 2%-6%, bone meal 2%-5%, medical stone
7%-9%, river sand grain 8%-13%, vermiculite 7%-10%.
Preferably, the grain graininess of the red beautiful soil is between 5mm-6mm；The grain graininess of the deer natural pond soil is 5mm-
Between 6mm；The grain graininess of the river sand grain is between 0.4mm-0.5mm.
Preferably, the grain graininess of the vermiculite is between 4mm-5mm；The grain graininess for planting metal and stone is 5mm-6mm
Between；The day is to the grain graininess of stone between 4mm-5mm；The grain graininess of the medical stone is between 2mm-3mm.
A kind of method that Aizoaceae succulent plants material is prepared, is comprised the following steps：
Step 1：Red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, day are respectively put into drum grinder and be ground to stone, plant metal and stone and medical stone
Treatment, removes particle sharp corners；
Step 2：By perlite, river sand grain, vermiculite and the red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, the day that are obtained by step 1 to stone, plant
The material such as metal and stone and medical stone carries out cleaning treatment respectively, dust and impurity in each material is removed, by the size of material particles
Size carries out arrangement screening, wherein screening the grain graininess of the red beautiful soil for obtaining for the deer natural pond that between 5mm-6mm, screening is obtained is native
Grain graininess be the grain graininess of river sand grain that between 5mm-6mm, screening is obtained between 0.4mm-0.5mm, screening is obtained
Vermiculite granule grain graininess for the plant metal and stone particle that between 4mm-5mm, screening is obtained grain graininess for 5mm-6mm it
Between, the day for obtaining is screened to the grain graininess of stone particle between 4mm-5mm, to screen the grain graininess of the medical stone granule for obtaining
For between 2mm-3mm；
Step 3：Red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, the day that bone meal and step 2 are obtained are to stone, plant metal and stone, perlite, medical stone, river
The material such as the grains of sand and vermiculite is sufficiently mixed stirring and completes to plant the preparation of material in proportion, wherein composition of each material by percent by volume
Ratio is as follows：Red jade soil 18%-22%, deer natural pond soil 15%-22%, day are to stone 8%-16%, plant metal and stone 13%-16%, pearl
Rock 2%-6%, bone meal 2%-5%, medical stone 7%-9%, river sand grain 8%-13%, vermiculite 7%-10%.
A kind of Aizoaceae succulent of the present invention plants material, contains mineral unit needed for various Aizoaceae succulents
Element and nutritional ingredient, can preferably promote quick growth of plant.Meanwhile, each component material for planting material is generally preferable water penetration
Particle, effectively avoid plant root and be immersed in water for a long time and the phenomenons such as rotten and black rot occur, can carry significantly
The survival ability of succulent high.The various materials planted in material derive from natural material, and by the treatment of sterilization and disinfestation, it is to avoid
Plant in growth course because there is disease and insect pest in the problem for planting material, more will not residual harmful substance, be particularly suitable for kind
The environmental protection fleshiness that apricot section fleshiness grower uses plants material.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material, is made up of the component of following percent by volume：Red beautiful soil 22%, deer natural pond soil
18%th, day is to stone 8%, plant metal and stone 16%, perlite 5%, bone meal 2%, medical stone 9%, river sand grain 12%, vermiculite 8%.Wherein
The grain graininess of red beautiful soil is 6mm, and the grain graininess of deer natural pond soil is 5.5mm, and the grain graininess of river sand grain is 0.4mm, vermiculite
Grain graininess is 5mm, and the grain graininess for planting metal and stone is 5.5mm, and day is 4mm, the grain graininess of medical stone to the grain graininess of stone
It is 3mm.
The method for preparing the plant material of the Aizoaceae succulent described in embodiment 1 is comprised the following steps：
Step 1：Red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, day are respectively put into drum grinder and be ground to stone, plant metal and stone and medical stone
Treatment, removes particle sharp corners, it is to avoid root and stem to succulent cause to scratch；
Step 2：By perlite, river sand grain, vermiculite and the red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, the day that are obtained by step 1 to stone, plant
The material such as metal and stone and medical stone carries out cleaning treatment respectively, dust and impurity in each material is removed, by the size of material particles
Size carries out arrangement screening, wherein the grain graininess for screening the red beautiful soil for obtaining is 6mm, the particle of the deer natural pond soil that screening is obtained
It is 5.5mm to spend, and the grain graininess of the river sand grain that screening is obtained is 0.4mm, and the grain graininess of the vermiculite granule that screening is obtained is
5mm, for 5.5mm, the day that screening is obtained is the grain graininess of the plant metal and stone particle that screening is obtained to the grain graininess of stone particle
4mm, the grain graininess of the medical stone granule that screening is obtained is 3mm；
Step 3：Red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, the day that bone meal and step 2 are obtained are to stone, plant metal and stone, perlite, medical stone, river
The material such as the grains of sand and vermiculite is sufficiently mixed stirring and completes to plant the preparation of material in proportion, wherein composition of each material by percent by volume
Ratio is as follows：Red beautiful soil 22%, deer natural pond soil 18%, day is to stone 8%, plant metal and stone 16%, perlite 5%, bone meal 2%, medical stone
9%th, river sand grain 12%, vermiculite 8%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material, is made up of the component of following percent by volume：Red beautiful soil 20%, deer natural pond soil
15%th, day is to stone 12%, plant metal and stone 15%, perlite 2%, bone meal 5%, medical stone 8%, river sand grain 13%, vermiculite 10%.Its
In the grain graininess of red beautiful soil be 5.5mm, the grain graininess of deer natural pond soil is 5mm, and the grain graininess of river sand grain is 0.5mm, vermiculite
Grain graininess be 5.5mm, plant metal and stone grain graininess be 5mm, grain graininess from day to stone be 5mm, the particle of medical stone
It is 2.5mm to spend.
Prepare the Aizoaceae succulent described in embodiment 2 and plant the method for material except the mixed proportion of each material is different, its
Its step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material, is made up of the component of following percent by volume：Red beautiful soil 18%, deer natural pond soil
22%th, day is to stone 16%, plant metal and stone 13%, perlite 6%, bone meal 3%, medical stone 7%, river sand grain 8%, vermiculite 7%.Wherein
The grain graininess of red beautiful soil is 5mm, and the grain graininess of deer natural pond soil is 6mm, and the grain graininess of river sand grain is 0.4mm, vermiculite
Grain granularity is 4mm, and the grain graininess for planting metal and stone is 6mm, and day is 4.5mm to the grain graininess of stone, and the grain graininess of medical stone is
2mm。
Prepare the Aizoaceae succulent described in embodiment 3 and plant the method for material except the mixed proportion of each material is different, its
Its step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
Take the 1 age Aizoaceae stones life flower of 36 plants of health, every 9 plants one group, be randomly divided into 4 groups, experimental group 1, experimental group 2,
Experimental group 3 is respectively adopted embodiment 1, embodiment 2, the Aizoaceae succulent plant material of the record of embodiment 3 and is cultivated, control group
Material is planted using the plantation of common fleshiness to be cultivated, cultivation period is 90 days, and period does not use any fertilizer or medicine, cultivation
In all plant parch the moisture arbitrary way that irrigates using planting material.Measurement plant is wide respectively to start and test end in experiment
Degree, the effect for carrying out cultivation experiments expected is planted using Aizoaceae succulent of the present invention as seen from Table 1.
| Index | Realization group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 | Control group |
| Initial hat width (average value) | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Terminate hat width (average value) | 15 | 16 | 17 | 13 |
| Individual plant amplification (average value) | 6 | 6 | 7 | 3 |
| Every amplification on the 30th (average value) | 2 | 2 | 2.3 | 1 |
| Disease quantity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 plants |
The stone of 1 embodiment of table 4 life flower cultivation effect list (unit：mm)
As seen from Table 1, after the carrying out for planting material using Aizoaceae succulent of the present invention is cultivated, Aizoaceae fleshiness is planted
Growth result of the thing in growth period is substantially better than common fleshiness plantation and plants material, while Aizoaceae succulent of the present invention
The various materials planted in material derive from natural material, and by the treatment of sterilization and disinfestation, it is to avoid plant in growth course because
There is disease and insect pest in the problem for planting material, more will not residual harmful substance, be particularly suitable for that common fleshiness grower uses is green
Colour circle protects fleshiness and plants material.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only example to illustrate the invention, and is not to implementation of the invention
The restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the field, other can also be made not on the basis of the above description
With the change and variation of form.Here cannot all of implementation method be exhaustive.It is every to belong to technical scheme institute
The obvious change amplified out changes row still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material, it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following percent by volume：Red beautiful soil
18%-22%, deer natural pond soil 15%-22%, day to stone 8%-16%, plant metal and stone 13%-16%, perlite 2%-6%, bone meal
2%-5%, medical stone 7%-9%, river sand grain 8%-13%, vermiculite 7%-10%.
2. a kind of Aizoaceae succulent according to claim 1 plants material, it is characterised in that the particle of the red beautiful soil
Spend between 5mm-6mm；The grain graininess of the deer natural pond soil is between 5mm-6mm；The grain graininess of river sand grain is
Between 0.4mm-0.5mm.
3. a kind of Aizoaceae succulent according to claim 1 and 2 plants material, it is characterised in that the particle of the vermiculite
Granularity is between 4mm-5mm；The grain graininess for planting metal and stone is between 5mm-6mm；The day is to the grain graininess of stone
Between 4mm-5mm；The grain graininess of the medical stone is between 2mm-3mm.
4. the method that a kind of Aizoaceae succulent as claimed in claim 1 plants material is prepared, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, day are respectively put into drum grinder and are ground place to stone, plant metal and stone and medical stone
Reason, removes particle sharp corners；
Step 2：By perlite, river sand grain, vermiculite and the red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, the day that are obtained by step 1 to stone, plant metal and stone
Cleaning treatment is carried out respectively with the material such as medical stone, dust and impurity in each material is removed, by the size dimension of material particles
Carry out arrangement screening, wherein screen the grain graininess of the red beautiful soil for obtaining for deer natural pond soil that between 5mm-6mm, screening is obtained
Grain granularity is between 5mm-6mm, the grain graininess of the river sand grain that screening is obtained between 0.4mm-0.5mm, the leech that screening is obtained
The grain graininess of stone particle is between 4mm-5mm, the grain graininess of the plant metal and stone particle that screening is obtained between 5mm-6mm, sieve
Day for obtaining of choosing, the grain graininess of the medical stone granule that screening is obtained was to the grain graininess of stone particle between 4mm-5mm
Between 2mm-3mm；
Step 3：Red beautiful soil, deer natural pond soil, the day that bone meal and step 2 are obtained are to stone, plant metal and stone, perlite, medical stone, river sand grain
Stirring is sufficiently mixed in proportion with the material such as vermiculite to complete to plant the preparation of material, wherein proportion of composing of each material by percent by volume
It is as follows：Red jade soil 18%-22%, deer natural pond soil 15%-22%, day are to stone 8%-16%, plant metal and stone 13%-16%, perlite
2%-6%, bone meal 2%-5%, medical stone 7%-9%, river sand grain 8%-13%, vermiculite 7%-10%.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611171114.8A CN106748117A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material and preparation method |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611171114.8A CN106748117A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of Aizoaceae succulent plants material and preparation method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107285958A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-24 | 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 | A kind of succulent Nutrition Soil |
| CN107372069A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 广西田阳煦日农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Lithops pseudotruncatella |
| CN109349103A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-02-19 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | A kind of New Zealand spinach quick breeding method for tissue culture |
| CN111492938A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 李进 | Planting soil for plant micro-landscape modeling and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105111026A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 宁波睿儿生态园艺有限公司 | Succulent plant planting soil formula |
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2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611171114.8A patent/CN106748117A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105111026A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 宁波睿儿生态园艺有限公司 | Succulent plant planting soil formula |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐海辉等: "《多肉植物家庭培育土壤配制原则》", 《农业科技通讯》 * |
| 慢生活工坊: "《慢生活工坊》", 31 January 2015, 浙江摄影出版社 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107285958A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-24 | 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 | A kind of succulent Nutrition Soil |
| CN107372069A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 广西田阳煦日农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Lithops pseudotruncatella |
| CN109349103A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-02-19 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | A kind of New Zealand spinach quick breeding method for tissue culture |
| CN109349103B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-11-10 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Tissue culture and rapid propagation method for New Zealand spinach |
| CN111492938A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 李进 | Planting soil for plant micro-landscape modeling and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |