CN106576999A - Liliaceae succulent plant material and manufacturing method - Google Patents
Liliaceae succulent plant material and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106576999A CN106576999A CN201611174174.5A CN201611174174A CN106576999A CN 106576999 A CN106576999 A CN 106576999A CN 201611174174 A CN201611174174 A CN 201611174174A CN 106576999 A CN106576999 A CN 106576999A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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Abstract
The invention mainly relates to a liliaceae succulent plant material and a manufacturing method. The composition of the plant material comprises peat soil, akadama soil, Kiryu sand, Hinata stones, plant goldstone, perlite, bone meal, medical stones, rice husk carbon, river sand particles, and vermiculite. Using the liliaceae succulent plant material can preferably promote plants to rapidly grow. The composition of the plant material is mostly particles with good water permeability, effectively preventing phenomenon of rotted roots and black rot caused by soaking plant roots in water for long time. The plant material can greatly improve survival ability of succulent plants. Each material in the plant material is a natural material, and is sterilized and disinfested, preventing diseases and insect pest of plants in a growth process caused by the plant material. Furthermore, hazardous substance would not remain. The liliaceae succulent plant material is green and environmentally friendly succulent plant material especially suitable for succulent planting fans to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant material of plant growing, more particularly to a kind of Liliaceae succulent plant material and preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Succulent is more and more consumed now as a kind of compact, attractive in appearance, easy survival decorative plant
Person likes that particularly each section of succulent respectively belongs to and exceeded 10000 species, and its a great variety comes in every shape, and plantation is simple,
It is particularly suitable for the plantation fan that youngster etc. does not plant experience.For fleshiness grower, in the plantation of succulent
During, how in time, effectively keeping the skin wet for succulent becomes the most thorny issue in succulent planting process.Cause
Original producton location weather for most succulents is drought, and its habit is to like drought and do not like flood, commonly
The plantation of plant is planted material and is prepared due to being not directed to drought-enduring type plant, cannot be used for planting succulent, especially for general more
Logical grower, usually goes wrong and occurs rotten, the disease feelings such as black rot in follow-up planting process because planting material configuration
Condition；Furthermore, because its growth characteristics of the plant of each section are also not quite similar in succulent, from growth cycle to alimentation etc.
Everyway has larger difference, and planting material using the fleshiness of same formula can also produce thing sometimes for not equal succulent
The bad planting effects such as times work(half.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the invention provides a kind of Liliaceae succulent plants material and preparation side
Method.
A kind of Liliaceae succulent plants material, is made up of the component of following percent by volume：Peat soil 6%-15%, red jade
Native 11%-19%, paulownia greensand 8%-14%, day are to stone 8%-14%, plant metal and stone 12%-16%, perlite 2%-6%, bone meal
2%-5%, Maifanitum 7%-9%, rice husk carbon 1%-5%, river sand grain 8%-13%, Vermiculitum 7%-10%.
Preferably, the grain graininess of the red beautiful soil is between 3mm-4mm；The grain graininess of the paulownia greensand is 3mm-
Between 4mm；The grain graininess of the river sand grain is between 0.4mm-0.5mm.
Preferably, the grain graininess of the Vermiculitum is between 2mm-3mm；The grain graininess for planting metal and stone is 3mm-4mm
Between；The day to the grain graininess of stone is between 2mm-3mm；The grain graininess of the Maifanitum is between 3mm-4mm.
A kind of method that Liliaceae succulent plants material is prepared, is comprised the following steps：
Step 1：Red jade soil, paulownia greensand, day are respectively put into drum grinder and are ground to stone, plant metal and stone and Maifanitum
Process, remove granule sharp corners；
Step 2：By perlite, rice husk carbon, river sand grain, Vermiculitum and by step 1 obtain it is red jade soil, paulownia greensand, day
Xiang Shi, the plant material such as metal and stone and Maifanitum are cleaned respectively process, dust and impurity in each material are removed, then by material
The size dimension of granule carries out arrangement screening, wherein screening between the red beautiful native grain graininess 3mm-4mm for obtaining, screening is obtained
Paulownia greensand grain graininess 3mm-4mm between, it is sieve between 0.4mm-0.5mm to screen the grain graininess of river sand grain for obtaining
The grain graininess of Vermiculitum that choosing is obtained is between 2mm-3mm, and the grain graininess of the plant metal and stone that screening is obtained is between 3mm-4mm,
Day for obtaining of screening to the grain graininess of stone be screen between 2mm-3mm the Maifanitum for obtaining grain graininess be 3mm-4mm it
Between；
Step 3：Peat soil is placed in carbendazim solution and is soaked 30 minutes, then drain simultaneously dry in the sun 1 hour, finally will be every
Successively subpackage and being put in microwave oven is heated 10 minutes peat soil after 10L dry in the suns with moderate heat；
Step 4：By bone meal and the peat soil obtained by step 3, and obtained by step 2 perlite, rice husk carbon,
River sand grain, Vermiculitum, Chi Yutu, paulownia greensand, day are sufficiently mixed in proportion stirring and complete to plant to stone, the plant material such as metal and stone and Maifanitum
The preparation of material, wherein each material is as follows by the proportion of composing of percent by volume：Peat soil 6%-15%, red jade soil 11%-19%,
Paulownia greensand 8%-14%, day are to stone 8%-14%, plant metal and stone 12%-16%, perlite 2%-6%, bone meal 2%-5%, wheat meal
Stone 7%-9%, rice husk carbon 1%-5%, river sand grain 8%-13%, Vermiculitum 7%-10%.
A kind of Liliaceae succulent of the present invention plants material, contains mineral unit needed for various Liliaceae succulents
Element and nutritional labeling, can preferably promote quick growth of plant.Meanwhile, it is preferable that each component material for planting material mostly is water penetration
Granule, effectively avoid plant root long-time be immersed in water and occurs rotten with the phenomenon such as black rot, can carry significantly
The survival ability of high succulent.The various materials planted in material derive from natural material, and through the process of sterilization and disinfestation, it is to avoid
Plant in growth course because plant material problem there is disease and insect pest, more will not residual harmful substance, be particularly suitable for many
The environmental protection fleshiness that meat plantation fan uses plants material.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Liliaceae succulent plants material, is made up of the component of following percent by volume：Peat soil 15%, Chi Yutu
13%th, paulownia greensand 8%, day is to stone 14%, plant metal and stone 13%, perlite 2%, bone meal 5%, Maifanitum 8%, rice husk carbon 1%, river
The grains of sand 13%, Vermiculitum 8%；Wherein, the grain graininess of red beautiful soil is 4mm；The grain graininess of paulownia greensand is 3.5mm；River sand grain
Grain graininess is 0.4mm；The grain graininess of Vermiculitum is 3mm；The grain graininess for planting metal and stone is 3.5mm；Day to stone grain graininess
For 2mm；The grain graininess of Maifanitum is 4mm；Also, peat soil therein is had already been through at sterilization before mixing
Reason.
The method for preparing the plant material of the Liliaceae succulent described in embodiment 1 is comprised the following steps：
Step 1：Red jade soil, paulownia greensand, day are respectively put into drum grinder and are ground to stone, plant metal and stone and Maifanitum
Process, remove granule sharp corners, it is to avoid the root and stem to succulent causes to scratch；
Step 2：By perlite, rice husk carbon, river sand grain, Vermiculitum and by step 1 obtain it is red jade soil, paulownia greensand, day
Xiang Shi, the plant material such as metal and stone and Maifanitum are cleaned respectively process, dust and impurity in each material are removed, then by material
The size dimension of granule carries out arrangement screening, wherein screening the grain graininess 4mm of the red beautiful soil for obtaining, screens the paulownia greensand for obtaining
Grain graininess 3.5mm, it is 0.4mm to screen the grain graininess of river sand grain for obtaining, and the grain graininess for screening the Vermiculitum for obtaining is
3mm, the grain graininess of the plant metal and stone that screening is obtained is 3.5mm, and the day that screening is obtained to the grain graininess of stone is 2mm, is screened
The grain graininess of the Maifanitum for arriving is 4mm；
Step 3：Peat soil is placed in carbendazim solution and is soaked 30 minutes, then drain simultaneously dry in the sun 1 hour, finally will be every
Successively subpackage and being put in microwave oven is heated 10 minutes peat soil after 10L dry in the suns with moderate heat；
Step 4：By bone meal and the peat soil obtained by step 3, and obtained by step 2 perlite, rice husk carbon,
River sand grain, Vermiculitum, Chi Yutu, paulownia greensand, day are sufficiently mixed in proportion stirring and complete to plant to stone, the plant material such as metal and stone and Maifanitum
The preparation of material, wherein each material is as follows by the proportion of composing of percent by volume：Peat soil 15%, red beautiful soil 13%, paulownia greensand
8%th, day is to stone 14%, plant metal and stone 13%, perlite 2%, bone meal 5%, Maifanitum 8%, rice husk carbon 1%, river sand grain 13%, trematodiasiss
Stone 8%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Liliaceae succulent plants material, is made up of the component of following percent by volume：Peat soil 10%, Chi Yutu
11%th, paulownia greensand 14%, day to stone 13%, plant metal and stone 12%, perlite 6%, bone meal 4%, Maifanitum 7%, rice husk carbon 5%,
River sand grain 11%, Vermiculitum 7%；Wherein, the grain graininess of red beautiful soil is 3.5mm；The grain graininess of paulownia greensand is 3mm；River sand grain
Grain graininess be 0.5mm；The grain graininess of Vermiculitum is 2.5mm；The grain graininess for planting metal and stone is 3mm；Day to stone particle
Spend for 3mm；The grain graininess of Maifanitum is 3.5mm；Also, peat soil therein has already been through sterilization before mixing and goes out
Bacterium is processed.
Prepare the Liliaceae succulent described in embodiment 2 and plant the method for material except the mixed proportion of each material is different, its
Its step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Liliaceae succulent plants material, is made up of the component of following percent by volume：Peat soil 6%, Chi Yutu
19%th, paulownia greensand 13%, day is to stone 8%, plant metal and stone 16%, perlite 5%, bone meal 2%, Maifanitum 9%, rice husk carbon 4%, river
The grains of sand 8%, Vermiculitum 10%；Wherein, the grain graininess of red beautiful soil is 3mm；The grain graininess of paulownia greensand is 4mm；River sand grain
Grain granularity is 0.4mm；The grain graininess of Vermiculitum is 2mm；The grain graininess for planting metal and stone is 4mm；Day it is to the grain graininess of stone
2.5mm；The grain graininess of Maifanitum is 3mm；Also, peat soil therein is had already been through at sterilization before mixing
Reason.
Prepare the Liliaceae succulent described in embodiment 3 and plant the method for material except the mixed proportion of each material is different, its
Its step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
Take the 1 age Liliaceae volume 12 of 36 plants of health, per 9 plants one group, be randomly divided into 4 groups, experimental group 1, experimental group 2,
Experimental group 3 is respectively adopted embodiment 1, embodiment 2, the Liliaceae succulent plant material of the record of embodiment 3 and is cultivated, matched group
Material is planted using the plantation of common fleshiness to be cultivated, cultivation period is 90 days, and period does not use any fertilizer or medicine, cultivation
In all plant using plant material parch the moisture arbitrary way for irrigating.Start and test in experiment to terminate to measure plant width respectively
Degree, the effect for carrying out cultivation experiments expected is planted using Liliaceae succulent of the present invention as seen from Table 1.
| Index | Realization group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 | Matched group |
| Initial hat width (meansigma methodss) | 35 | 36 | 35 | 36 |
| Terminate hat width (meansigma methodss) | 57 | 59 | 58 | 50 |
| Individual plant amplification (meansigma methodss) | 22 | 23 | 23 | 14 |
| Per amplification (meansigma methodss) on the 30th | 7.3 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 4.7 |
| Disease quantity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 plant |
1 embodiment of table cultivation effect list (units of volume 40 two：mm)
As seen from Table 1, after the carrying out for planting material using Liliaceae succulent of the present invention is cultivated, Liliaceae fleshiness is planted
Thing is substantially better than common fleshiness plantation and plants material in the growth result of trophophase, while Liliaceae succulent of the present invention
The various materials planted in material derive from natural material, and through the process of sterilization and disinfestation, it is to avoid plant in growth course because
Plant material problem there is disease and insect pest, more will not residual harmful substance, be particularly suitable for fleshiness plantation fan use it is green
Colour circle protects fleshiness and plants material.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only example to illustrate the invention, and is not the enforcement to the present invention
The restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the field, on the basis of the above description other can also be made not
With the change and variation of form.Here cannot all of embodiment be exhaustive.It is every to belong to technical scheme institute
The obvious change amplified out changes row still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Liliaceae succulent plants material, it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following percent by volume：Peat soil 6%-
15%th, red jade soil 11%-19%, paulownia greensand 8%-14%, day are to stone 8%-14%, plant metal and stone 12%-16%, perlite 2%-
6%th, bone meal 2%-5%, Maifanitum 7%-9%, rice husk carbon 1%-5%, river sand grain 8%-13%, Vermiculitum 7%-10%.
2. a kind of Liliaceae succulent according to claim 1 plants material, it is characterised in that the particle of the red beautiful soil
Spend between 3mm-4mm；The grain graininess of the paulownia greensand is between 3mm-4mm；The grain graininess of the river sand grain is
Between 0.4mm-0.5mm.
3. a kind of Liliaceae succulent according to claim 1 and 2 plants material, it is characterised in that the granule of the Vermiculitum
Granularity is between 2mm-3mm；The grain graininess for planting metal and stone is between 3mm-4mm；The day to the grain graininess of stone is
Between 2mm-3mm；The grain graininess of the Maifanitum is between 3mm-4mm.
4. the method that a kind of Liliaceae succulent as claimed in claim 1 plants material is prepared, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Red jade soil, paulownia greensand, day are respectively put into drum grinder and are ground place to stone, plant metal and stone and Maifanitum
Reason, removes granule sharp corners；
Step 2：By perlite, rice husk carbon, river sand grain, Vermiculitum and by step 1 obtain it is red jade soil, paulownia greensand, day to stone,
Plant the material such as metal and stone and Maifanitum and be cleaned process respectively, the dust and impurity in each material is removed, then by material particles
Size dimension carry out arrangement screening, wherein between screening the grain graininess 3mm-4mm of the red beautiful soil for obtaining, screening the paulownia for obtaining
Between the grain graininess 3mm-4mm of greensand, the grain graininess for screening the river sand grain for obtaining is between 0.4mm-0.5mm, to screen
The grain graininess of the Vermiculitum for arriving is that the grain graininess of the plant metal and stone that screening is obtained is screening between 3mm-4mm between 2mm-3mm
The day for obtaining is that between 2mm-3mm, the grain graininess of the Maifanitum that screening is obtained is between 3mm-4mm to the grain graininess of stone；
Step 3：Peat soil is placed in carbendazim solution and is soaked 30 minutes, then drain simultaneously dry in the sun 1 hour, finally will be per 10L
Successively subpackage and being put in microwave oven is heated 10 minutes peat soil after dry in the sun with moderate heat；
Step 4：The peat soil obtained by bone meal and by step 3, and perlite, rice husk carbon, the river sand obtained by step 2
Grain, Vermiculitum, Chi Yutu, paulownia greensand, day are sufficiently mixed in proportion stirring and complete to plant material to stone, the plant material such as metal and stone and Maifanitum
Prepare, wherein each material is as follows by the proportion of composing of percent by volume：Peat soil 6%-15%, red jade soil 11%-19%, paulownia life
Sand 8%-14%, day are to stone 8%-14%, plant metal and stone 12%-16%, perlite 2%-6%, bone meal 2%-5%, Maifanitum
7%-9%, rice husk carbon 1%-5%, river sand grain 8%-13%, Vermiculitum 7%-10%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611174174.5A CN106576999A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | Liliaceae succulent plant material and manufacturing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611174174.5A CN106576999A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | Liliaceae succulent plant material and manufacturing method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107285958A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-24 | 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 | A kind of succulent Nutrition Soil |
| CN107318453A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 广西田阳煦日农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of meat cone flower |
| CN109845606A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-07 | 广西隆林荣光农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of lily |
| CN109863954A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-11 | 郑州景艺园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of calamus |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105111026A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 宁波睿儿生态园艺有限公司 | Succulent plant planting soil formula |
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2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611174174.5A patent/CN106576999A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105111026A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 宁波睿儿生态园艺有限公司 | Succulent plant planting soil formula |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 唐海辉等: "多肉植物家庭培育土壤配制原则", 《农业科技通讯》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107285958A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-24 | 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 | A kind of succulent Nutrition Soil |
| CN107318453A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 广西田阳煦日农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of meat cone flower |
| CN109845606A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-07 | 广西隆林荣光农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of lily |
| CN109863954A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-11 | 郑州景艺园林绿化有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of calamus |
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