CN109673458A - A kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109673458A
CN109673458A CN201811612421.4A CN201811612421A CN109673458A CN 109673458 A CN109673458 A CN 109673458A CN 201811612421 A CN201811612421 A CN 201811612421A CN 109673458 A CN109673458 A CN 109673458A
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Prior art keywords
dendrobium candidum
root
plastic bottle
nutrient solution
sponges cover
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹瑞钦
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Jiangsu Beihuan Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Beihuan Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811612421.4A priority Critical patent/CN109673458A/en
Publication of CN109673458A publication Critical patent/CN109673458A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/60Flowers; Ornamental plants
    • A01G22/63Orchids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/12Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
    • A01G24/15Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/28Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/021Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting, more particularly to dendrobium candidum implantation methods field, specifically includes the following steps: step 1, production transplanting flowerpot, step 2, dendrobium candidum transplanting, step 3, the preparation of potting stone, step 4, dendrobium candidum plantation, step 5, routine fertilization management, step 6, foliage dressing, the present invention utilizes three plastic bottles, sponges cover and sponge strip auxiliary iron mountain dendrobium nobile transplanting with high hydroscopic resin SAR particle, it can transport for long-distance, and sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particulate water retaining simultaneously provide nutrition to dendrobium candidum root and stem, to not only make dendrobium candidum root absorption nutrition, stem also absorbs nutrition root-inducing, to make the well developed root system of dendrobium candidum, survival rate increases significantly, sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particle energy It is enough directly used in stone, rapidly adapts to stone for later period dendrobium candidum and quickly survive provide basis.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting
Technical field
The present invention relates to dendrobium candidum implantation methods technical fields, it is more particularly related to a kind of potting stone On dendrobium candidum implantation methods.
Background technique
Dendrobium candidum is orchid family herbaceous plant.Stem is upright, cylindrical, 9-35 centimetres long, 2-4 millimeters thick, not branch, has more Section, 1-3-1.7 centimetres of internode length, often in middle part 3-5 pieces of leaf of the above alternate;Ye Erlie, papery, long round shape lanceolar, long 3-4 (- 7) centimetre, wide 9-11 (- 15) millimeter, apex is blunt and how many hook turn, and the downward sheath to embrace stem of base portion, edge and middle rib are often with light Purple;Leaf sheath often with purple plague purpura, Lao Shiqi upper limb and stem pine from and opens, and leave 1 ashen gap of ring-type with saving.
The patent of invention of 106718734 U of patent application publication CN discloses one kind and plants dendrobium candidum on stone Method, it is described on stone plant dendrobium candidum method including the following steps: (1) select stone;(2) to stone Processing: stone is sterilized with fungicide;(3) planting seedlings: seedlings of Dendrobium officinale root leaching root liquid is impregnated into 10-15min, is connect By seedlings of Dendrobium officinale field planting on the stone, the leaching root liquid is by hymsleya amabilis, eucalyptus robusta, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Salvia japonica, peroxide second Biogas slurry, Ramulus Salicis Babylonicae extract composition after acid, fermentation;(4) daily management: soaking root liquid every sprinkling in 4-7 days in field planting the latter moon, Every 22-30 days spraying fungicides and every 8-15 days Shi Shuifei after field planting one month.
But provided in above-mentioned technical proposal it is a kind of on stone plant dendrobium candidum method in practice, still Old there are more disadvantages, use in the case where being transplanted again such as not applicable long distance transportation, and only impregnate by leaching root liquid, nothing Method for dendrobium candidum provides nutrition in dendrobium candidum transplanting early period, and dendrobium candidum survival rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting Implantation methods, pass through and assist iron mountain using three plastic bottles, the sponges cover with high hydroscopic resin SAR particle and sponge strip Dendrobium nobile transplanting, can transport for long-distance, and sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particulate water retaining and to dendrobium candidum root and stem Nutrition is provided, to not only make dendrobium candidum root absorption nutrition, stem also absorbs nutrition root-inducing, to make the root of dendrobium candidum System is flourishing, and survival rate increases significantly, and sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particle can be directly used in stone, is later period iron sheet Dendrobium nobile rapidly adapts to stone and quickly survives offer basis.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of plantation of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting Method, specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: production transplanting flowerpot: a. prepares the plastic central bottle that height is 4-5cm, and is clamped one at top Diameter is less than the top plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, and top plastic bottle height degree is 3-4cm, is clamped a diameter in bottom and is greater than The nutrient solution plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, nutrient solution plastic bottle height are 3-4cm;
B. and then again prepare two sponges covers, the plantation jack of perforation is set on sponges cover, it will be one in sponges cover inside plug A little high hydroscopic resin SAR particles, one of sponges cover is inserted into top plastic bottle, another sponges cover bottom is uniform Multiple sponge strips are connected, are then inserted into nutrient solution plastic bottle together with sponge strip, are finally divided two sponges covers with double-sided adhesive It is not fixed on external plastic bottle inner wall;
C. nutrient solution will be injected in nutrient solution plastic bottle, then by plastic central bottle insertion nutrient solution plastic bottle inner cavity top Top plastic bottle is inserted into plastic central top of bottle by portion;
Step 2: dendrobium candidum is transplanted: it selects the dendrobium candidum on limb with bud hole to connect soil mud out of raising shed and goes out, and And the soil of dendrobium candidum root is polished into it is cylindric, then by root out of top plastic bottle sponge set on plantation jack insert Enter, until being inserted into the plantation jack bottom in plastic central bottle, completes preliminary transplanting, during transportation, sponge strip is continuous The nutrient input drawn in nutrient solution plastic bottle gives sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particle, sponges cover and super absorbent resin Rouge SAR particulate water retaining simultaneously provides nutrition to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 3: prepared by potting stone: implantation hole will be dug out on stone top or the position of side wall plantation dendrobium candidum, And implantation hole keeps the planting depth of 6-8cm, then drives water hole on the stone side wall far from plantation end, this inlet opening is logical Enter to implantation hole;
Step 4: dendrobium candidum is planted: a. uses scissors, and the sponges cover of top plastic bottle and its inside is cut off removal, The nutrient solution plastic bottle of bottom is taken away, then cuts off plastic central bottle, retains internal sponges cover and sponge strip;
B. then by sponge strip disk in root soil bottom, it is epilithic that entire dendrobium candidum and sponges cover are inserted into potting In implantation hole, the mixture of soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder is then filled up again;
C. water and nutrient solution are added in implantation hole by inlet opening, at this time by water and nutrient solution inspiration sponges cover, and Nutrition is provided through high hydroscopic resin SAR particulate water retaining and to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 5: routine fertilization management: after thering is new root to sprout at bud hole in step 2, it can start to spray Liquid Fertilizer, Liquid Fertilizer is that potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds urea solution, concentration 0.1%, and sprays within 10 days 1 time, after 1-2 months, iron sheet to be transplanted Dendrobium nobile gradually adapts to new environment, when new root has grown 8-lOcm, applies slow granular fertilizer, it is helped to grow up strong and sturdy;
Step 6: foliage dressing: after transplanting, applying foliar fertilizer, and monthly 2 times, and wipe leaf with beer.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step 1 nutrient solution prescription be specially root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant nutrition liquid and water, and root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant nutrition liquid and water ratio be 8-10:4-6:1- 2:200.
In a preferred embodiment, soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder ratio are 5-6:3-4:1 in the step 4.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, the present invention, will be in sponges cover by preparing two sponges covers using three plastic bottles auxiliary iron mountain dendrobium nobiles transplanting One of sponges cover is inserted into top plastic bottle, by another sponges cover by portion's some high hydroscopic resin SAR particles beyond the Great Wall Bottom uniformly connects multiple sponge strips, is then inserted into nutrient solution plastic bottle together with sponge strip, will infuse in nutrient solution plastic bottle Enter nutrient solution, then three plastic bottles are clamped up and down, for fixing dendrobium candidum root and stem, and in transportational process In, the nutrient input that sponge strip constantly draws in nutrient solution plastic bottle gives sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particle, sponge Set and high hydroscopic resin SAR particulate water retaining simultaneously provide nutrition to dendrobium candidum root and stem, to not only make dendrobium candidum root Portion absorbs nutrition, and stem also absorbs nutrition root-inducing, to make the well developed root system of dendrobium candidum, survival rate increases significantly;
2, when planting, by sponge strip disk in root soil bottom, entire dendrobium candidum and sponges cover are inserted into potting stone On implantation hole in, then fill up the mixture of soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder, sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR at this time again Particle can be directly used in stone, rapidly adapts to stone for later period dendrobium candidum and quickly survives provide basis, be also convenient for The growth of later period dendrobium candidum, the water and nutrient solution poured can fully absorb utilization, not will cause waste;
3, in addition, digging out implantation hole on stone top or the position of side wall plantation dendrobium candidum, and implantation hole is protected The planting depth of 6-8cm is held, then drives water hole on the stone side wall far from plantation end, this inlet opening is passed through to implantation hole Interior, inlet opening can be used for daily watering and nutrient solution fertilizer etc., and watering is convenient, will not influence the appearance looks elegant of stone, avoids Top-watered is easy the problem of overflow;
4, it is specially root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant nutrition liquid and water by nutrient solution prescription, and cooperates height Water-absorbing resin SAR particle uses, and water conservation, rooting efficiency are good, convenient for long-distance transport, and will not have any impact to plant.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment 1:
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting, specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: production transplanting flowerpot: a. prepares the plastic central bottle that height is 4-5cm, and is clamped one at top Diameter is less than the top plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, and top plastic bottle height degree is 3-4cm, is clamped a diameter in bottom and is greater than The nutrient solution plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, nutrient solution plastic bottle height are 3-4cm;
B. and then again prepare two sponges covers, the plantation jack of perforation is set on sponges cover, it will be one in sponges cover inside plug A little high hydroscopic resin SAR particles, one of sponges cover is inserted into top plastic bottle, another sponges cover bottom is uniform Multiple sponge strips are connected, are then inserted into nutrient solution plastic bottle together with sponge strip, are finally divided two sponges covers with double-sided adhesive It is not fixed on external plastic bottle inner wall;
C. nutrient solution will be injected in nutrient solution plastic bottle, then by plastic central bottle insertion nutrient solution plastic bottle inner cavity top Top plastic bottle is inserted into plastic central top of bottle by portion, and nutrient solution prescription is specially root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant Nutrient solution and water, and root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant nutrition liquid and water ratio be 8:6:1:200;
Step 2: dendrobium candidum is transplanted: it selects the dendrobium candidum on limb with bud hole to connect soil mud out of raising shed and goes out, and And the soil of dendrobium candidum root is polished into it is cylindric, then by root out of top plastic bottle sponge set on plantation jack insert Enter, until being inserted into the plantation jack bottom in plastic central bottle, completes preliminary transplanting, during transportation, sponge strip is continuous The nutrient input drawn in nutrient solution plastic bottle gives sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particle, sponges cover and super absorbent resin Rouge SAR particulate water retaining simultaneously provides nutrition to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 3: prepared by potting stone: implantation hole will be dug out on stone top or the position of side wall plantation dendrobium candidum, And implantation hole keeps the planting depth of 6-8cm, then drives water hole on the stone side wall far from plantation end, this inlet opening is logical Enter to implantation hole;
Step 4: dendrobium candidum is planted: a. uses scissors, and the sponges cover of top plastic bottle and its inside is cut off removal, The nutrient solution plastic bottle of bottom is taken away, then cuts off plastic central bottle, retains internal sponges cover and sponge strip;
B. then by sponge strip disk in root soil bottom, it is epilithic that entire dendrobium candidum and sponges cover are inserted into potting In implantation hole, the mixture of soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder is then filled up again, and soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder ratio are 6:3:1;
C. water and nutrient solution are added in implantation hole by inlet opening, at this time by water and nutrient solution inspiration sponges cover, and Nutrition is provided through high hydroscopic resin SAR particulate water retaining and to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 5: routine fertilization management: after thering is new root to sprout at bud hole in step 2, it can start to spray Liquid Fertilizer, Liquid Fertilizer is that potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds urea solution, concentration 0.1%, and sprays within 10 days 1 time, after 1-2 months, iron sheet to be transplanted Dendrobium nobile gradually adapts to new environment, when new root has grown 8-lOcm, applies slow granular fertilizer, it is helped to grow up strong and sturdy;
Step 6: foliage dressing: after transplanting, applying foliar fertilizer, and monthly 2 times, and wipe leaf with beer.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting, specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: production transplanting flowerpot: a. prepares the plastic central bottle that height is 4-5cm, and is clamped one at top Diameter is less than the top plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, and top plastic bottle height degree is 3-4cm, is clamped a diameter in bottom and is greater than The nutrient solution plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, nutrient solution plastic bottle height are 3-4cm;
B. and then again prepare two sponges covers, the plantation jack of perforation is set on sponges cover, it will be one in sponges cover inside plug A little high hydroscopic resin SAR particles, one of sponges cover is inserted into top plastic bottle, another sponges cover bottom is uniform Multiple sponge strips are connected, are then inserted into nutrient solution plastic bottle together with sponge strip, are finally divided two sponges covers with double-sided adhesive It is not fixed on external plastic bottle inner wall;
C. nutrient solution will be injected in nutrient solution plastic bottle, then by plastic central bottle insertion nutrient solution plastic bottle inner cavity top Top plastic bottle is inserted into plastic central top of bottle by portion, and nutrient solution prescription is specially root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant Nutrient solution and water, and root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant nutrition liquid and water ratio be 9:5:1.5:200;
Step 2: dendrobium candidum is transplanted: it selects the dendrobium candidum on limb with bud hole to connect soil mud out of raising shed and goes out, and And the soil of dendrobium candidum root is polished into it is cylindric, then by root out of top plastic bottle sponge set on plantation jack insert Enter, until being inserted into the plantation jack bottom in plastic central bottle, completes preliminary transplanting, during transportation, sponge strip is continuous The nutrient input drawn in nutrient solution plastic bottle gives sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particle, sponges cover and super absorbent resin Rouge SAR particulate water retaining simultaneously provides nutrition to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 3: prepared by potting stone: implantation hole will be dug out on stone top or the position of side wall plantation dendrobium candidum, And implantation hole keeps the planting depth of 6-8cm, then drives water hole on the stone side wall far from plantation end, this inlet opening is logical Enter to implantation hole;
Step 4: dendrobium candidum is planted: a. uses scissors, and the sponges cover of top plastic bottle and its inside is cut off removal, The nutrient solution plastic bottle of bottom is taken away, then cuts off plastic central bottle, retains internal sponges cover and sponge strip;
B. then by sponge strip disk in root soil bottom, it is epilithic that entire dendrobium candidum and sponges cover are inserted into potting In implantation hole, the mixture of soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder is then filled up again, and soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder ratio are 5.5: 3.5:1;
C. water and nutrient solution are added in implantation hole by inlet opening, at this time by water and nutrient solution inspiration sponges cover, and Nutrition is provided through high hydroscopic resin SAR particulate water retaining and to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 5: routine fertilization management: after thering is new root to sprout at bud hole in step 2, it can start to spray Liquid Fertilizer, Liquid Fertilizer is that potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds urea solution, concentration 0.1%, and sprays within 10 days 1 time, after 1-2 months, iron sheet to be transplanted Dendrobium nobile gradually adapts to new environment, when new root has grown 8-lOcm, applies slow granular fertilizer, it is helped to grow up strong and sturdy;
Step 6: foliage dressing: after transplanting, applying foliar fertilizer, and monthly 2 times, and wipe leaf with beer.
Embodiment 3:
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting, specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: production transplanting flowerpot: a. prepares the plastic central bottle that height is 4-5cm, and is clamped one at top Diameter is less than the top plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, and top plastic bottle height degree is 3-4cm, is clamped a diameter in bottom and is greater than The nutrient solution plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, nutrient solution plastic bottle height are 3-4cm;
B. and then again prepare two sponges covers, the plantation jack of perforation is set on sponges cover, it will be one in sponges cover inside plug A little high hydroscopic resin SAR particles, one of sponges cover is inserted into top plastic bottle, another sponges cover bottom is uniform Multiple sponge strips are connected, are then inserted into nutrient solution plastic bottle together with sponge strip, are finally divided two sponges covers with double-sided adhesive It is not fixed on external plastic bottle inner wall;
C. nutrient solution will be injected in nutrient solution plastic bottle, then by plastic central bottle insertion nutrient solution plastic bottle inner cavity top Top plastic bottle is inserted into plastic central top of bottle by portion, and nutrient solution prescription is specially root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant Nutrient solution and water, and root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant nutrition liquid and water ratio be 10:4:2:200;
Step 2: dendrobium candidum is transplanted: it selects the dendrobium candidum on limb with bud hole to connect soil mud out of raising shed and goes out, and And the soil of dendrobium candidum root is polished into it is cylindric, then by root out of top plastic bottle sponge set on plantation jack insert Enter, until being inserted into the plantation jack bottom in plastic central bottle, completes preliminary transplanting, during transportation, sponge strip is continuous The nutrient input drawn in nutrient solution plastic bottle gives sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particle, sponges cover and super absorbent resin Rouge SAR particulate water retaining simultaneously provides nutrition to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 3: prepared by potting stone: implantation hole will be dug out on stone top or the position of side wall plantation dendrobium candidum, And implantation hole keeps the planting depth of 6-8cm, then drives water hole on the stone side wall far from plantation end, this inlet opening is logical Enter to implantation hole;
Step 4: dendrobium candidum is planted: a. uses scissors, and the sponges cover of top plastic bottle and its inside is cut off removal, The nutrient solution plastic bottle of bottom is taken away, then cuts off plastic central bottle, retains internal sponges cover and sponge strip;
B. then by sponge strip disk in root soil bottom, it is epilithic that entire dendrobium candidum and sponges cover are inserted into potting In implantation hole, the mixture of soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder is then filled up again, and soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder ratio are 5:4:1;
C. water and nutrient solution are added in implantation hole by inlet opening, at this time by water and nutrient solution inspiration sponges cover, and Nutrition is provided through high hydroscopic resin SAR particulate water retaining and to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 5: routine fertilization management: after thering is new root to sprout at bud hole in step 2, it can start to spray Liquid Fertilizer, Liquid Fertilizer is that potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds urea solution, concentration 0.1%, and sprays within 10 days 1 time, after 1-2 months, iron sheet to be transplanted Dendrobium nobile gradually adapts to new environment, when new root has grown 8-lOcm, applies slow granular fertilizer, it is helped to grow up strong and sturdy;
Step 6: foliage dressing: after transplanting, applying foliar fertilizer, and monthly 2 times, and wipe leaf with beer.
Embodiment 4:
10 basin dendrobium candidums are planted respectively by three above embodiment, are planted after the implantation methods of three embodiments After 1-2 months, this three groups of dendrobium candidums are observed, can significantly see difference place.
Table 1 is the growing state table of comparisons of every group of dendrobium candidum in embodiment 1-3.
As seen from the above table, nutrient solution prescription ratio is moderate in embodiment 2, and soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder ratio are moderate, most suitable Close the growth of dendrobium candidum.
The several points that should finally illustrate are: firstly, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise prescribed and It limits, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, be also possible to two Connection inside element, can be directly connected, and "upper", "lower", "left", "right" etc. are only used for indicating relative positional relationship, when The absolute position for being described object changes, then relative positional relationship may change;
Secondly: the present invention discloses in embodiment attached drawing, relates only to the structure being related to the embodiment of the present disclosure, other knots Structure, which can refer to, to be commonly designed, and under not conflict situations, the same embodiment of the present invention and different embodiments be can be combined with each other;
Last: the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, all in the present invention Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting, it is characterised in that: specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: production transplanting flowerpot: a. prepares the plastic central bottle that height is 4-5cm, and is clamped a diameter at top Less than the top plastic bottle of this plastic central bottle, top plastic bottle height degree is 3-4cm, is clamped a diameter in bottom and is greater than in this Between plastic bottle nutrient solution plastic bottle, nutrient solution plastic bottle height be 3-4cm;
B. and then again prepare two sponges covers, the plantation jack of perforation is set on sponges cover, it will be some high in sponges cover inside plug One of sponges cover is inserted into top plastic bottle, another sponges cover bottom is uniformly connected by water-absorbing resin SAR particle Then multiple sponge strips are inserted into nutrient solution plastic bottle together with sponge strip, finally with double-sided adhesive that two sponges covers are solid respectively It is scheduled on external plastic bottle inner wall;
C. nutrient solution will be injected in nutrient solution plastic bottle, plastic central bottle is then inserted into nutrient solution plastic bottle inner cavity top, it will Top plastic bottle is inserted into plastic central top of bottle;
Step 2: dendrobium candidum is transplanted: selecting the dendrobium candidum on limb with bud hole to connect soil mud out of raising shed and go out, and will The soil of dendrobium candidum root is polished into cylindric, the then plantation jack insertion by root out of top plastic bottle on sponge set, Until being inserted into the plantation jack bottom in plastic central bottle, preliminary transplanting is completed, during transportation, sponge strip is constantly drawn Nutrient input in nutrient solution plastic bottle gives sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR particle, sponges cover and high hydroscopic resin SAR Particulate water retaining simultaneously provides nutrition to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 3: prepared by potting stone: implantation hole will be dug out on stone top or the position of side wall plantation dendrobium candidum, and Implantation hole keep 6-8cm planting depth, then far from plantation end stone side wall on drive water hole into, this inlet opening be passed through to In implantation hole;
Step 4: dendrobium candidum is planted: a. uses scissors, the sponges cover of top plastic bottle and its inside is cut off removal, the bottom of by The nutrient solution plastic bottle in portion is taken away, and then cuts off plastic central bottle, retains internal sponges cover and sponge strip;
B. then by sponge strip disk in root soil bottom, entire dendrobium candidum and sponges cover are inserted into the epilithic plantation of potting In hole, the mixture of soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder is then filled up again;
C. water and nutrient solution are added in implantation hole by inlet opening, at this time by water and nutrient solution inspiration sponges cover, and through height Water-absorbing resin SAR particulate water retaining simultaneously provides nutrition to dendrobium candidum root and stem;
Step 5: routine fertilization management: after thering is new root to sprout at bud hole in step 2, can start to spray Liquid Fertilizer, liquid Fertilizer is that potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds urea solution, concentration 0.1%, and sprays within 10 days 1 time, and after 1-2 months, dendrobium candidum to be transplanted is New environment is gradually adapted to, when new root has grown 8-lOcm, applies slow granular fertilizer, it is helped to grow up strong and sturdy;
Step 6: foliage dressing: after transplanting, applying foliar fertilizer, and monthly 2 times, and wipe leaf with beer.
2. a kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step Nutrient solution prescription is specially root-growing agent, transpiration inhibitor, EM bacterium plant nutrition liquid and water in rapid one, and root-growing agent, transpiration inhibit The ratio of agent, EM bacterium plant nutrition liquid and water is 8-10:4-6:1-2:200.
3. a kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step Soil, rotted leaf and grey rock powder ratio are 5-6:3-4:1 in rapid four.
CN201811612421.4A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of implantation methods of the epilithic dendrobium candidum of potting Pending CN109673458A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190426