CN109662005A - A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers - Google Patents
A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109662005A CN109662005A CN201910156583.XA CN201910156583A CN109662005A CN 109662005 A CN109662005 A CN 109662005A CN 201910156583 A CN201910156583 A CN 201910156583A CN 109662005 A CN109662005 A CN 109662005A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- compost
- moulds
- nursery stock
- flowers
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of scale artificial culture methods of flowers, comprising the following steps: S1: trimming: trimming to the root system of the flower plants and nursery stock of acquisition, cuts too long root system, keep the root length of flower plants and nursery stock close;S2: transplanting: it is put into one layer of fertile soil at basin bottom, suitable compost is put on surface humous, then flower plants and nursery stock is transplanted in basin, finally continuously adds enough composts, compost is made to cover the root system of nursery stock;S3: processing: carrying out compaction treatment for the compost of addition, leaching root water is then added, while water source is added and irrigates compost.Raw material of the present invention obtain convenient, simple process and enhance the drainage and gas permeability of soil by the compost of setting, improve moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping effect, do not occur bonding situation when moist, the survival rate of flower plants and nursery stock can be greatly improved, improve practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of flower technology more particularly to a kind of scale artificial culture methods of flowers.
Background technique
Flowers, the herbaceous plant with ornamental value, is the general designation of the plant for appreciating, and happiness is positive and cold-resistant, is had numerous
The brachyplast of function is grown, there are many types.Typical flower, in the short axle of a determinate growth, raw calyx, petal and generate life
The stamen and gynoecium of cell colonization.Flower is made of corolla, calyx, holder, pistil, there is various color, and some grows very gorgeous,
It is savory.
During existing flowers large-scale culture, tend to the not high situation of survival rate, usually compost occur
Draining, poor air permeability, situations such as causing the root system of flower plants and nursery stock to be easy to appear rotten, while traditional compost is easy in tide
It is bonded when wet, influences the culture efficiency of flowers, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of scale artificial culture methods of flowers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of scale people of the flowers proposed
Work cultural method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers, comprising the following steps:
S1: trimming: the root system of the flower plants and nursery stock of acquisition is trimmed, too long root system is cut, keeps the root system of flower plants and nursery stock long
It spends close;
S2: transplanting: it is put into one layer of fertile soil at basin bottom, suitable compost is put on surface humous, then by flowers seedling
Wood is transplanted in basin, and enough composts are finally continuously added, and compost is made to cover the root system of nursery stock;
S3: processing: carrying out compaction treatment for the compost of addition, leaching root water is then added, while water source is added and irrigates compost;
S4: real time monitoring: to inside compost moisture and nutritional ingredient be monitored, by setting moisture detector and
Nutritional ingredient detector is monitored in real time, and setting buzzer and controller are passed through.
S5: by the way that the detector of moisture detector and nutritional ingredient detector to be inserted into compost, then pass through conducting wire
It is attached with the input terminal of controller, the output end of controller is attached by conducting wire and buzzer.
Preferably, the compost includes following weight ratio ingredient: 5-13 parts of garden moulds, 3-7 parts of leaf moulds, 1-5 parts of minishannies,
5-9 parts of peat soils, 0.5-2.5 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.1-0.5 parts of barnyard manure soil, 0.1-0.5 parts of perlites.
Preferably, the compost include 5 parts of garden moulds, 3 parts of leaf moulds, 1 part of minishanny, 5 parts of peat soils, 0.5 part of rice chaff ash,
0.1 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.1 part of perlite.
Preferably, the compost include 7 parts of garden moulds, 4 parts of leaf moulds, 2 parts of minishannies, 6 parts of peat soils, 1.0 parts of rice chaff ashes,
0.2 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.2 part of perlite.
Preferably, the compost include 9 parts of garden moulds, 5 parts of leaf moulds, 3 parts of minishannies, 7 parts of peat soils, 1.5 parts of rice chaff ashes,
0.3 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.3 part of perlite.
Preferably, the compost includes 11 parts of garden moulds, 6 parts of leaf moulds, 4 parts of minishannies, 8 parts of peat soils, 2.0 parts of rice chaffs
Ash, 0.4 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.4 part of perlite.
Preferably, the compost includes 13 parts of garden moulds, 7 parts of leaf moulds, 5 parts of minishannies, 9 parts of peat soils, 2.5 parts of rice chaffs
Ash, 0.5 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.5 part of perlite.
The invention has the benefit that
Raw material obtain convenient, simple process and enhance the drainage and gas permeability of soil by the compost of setting, improve
, there is not bonding situation, the survival rate of flower plants and nursery stock can be greatly improved, improve reality in moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping effect when moist
The property used;
Moisture remaining in compost and nutritional ingredient can be monitored in real time, when the moisture and nutritional ingredient in compost
Automatic alarm is carried out when few, is reminded staff to be added, is improved convenience.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers, comprising the following steps:
S1: trimming: the root system of the flower plants and nursery stock of acquisition is trimmed, too long root system is cut, keeps the root system of flower plants and nursery stock long
It spends close;
S2: transplanting: it is put into one layer of fertile soil at basin bottom, suitable compost is put on surface humous, then by flowers seedling
Wood is transplanted in basin, and enough composts are finally continuously added, and compost is made to cover the root system of nursery stock;
S3: processing: carrying out compaction treatment for the compost of addition, leaching root water is then added, while water source is added and irrigates compost;
S4: real time monitoring: to inside compost moisture and nutritional ingredient be monitored, by setting moisture detector and
Nutritional ingredient detector is monitored in real time, and setting buzzer and controller are passed through.
S5: by the way that the detector of moisture detector and nutritional ingredient detector to be inserted into compost, then pass through conducting wire
It is attached with the input terminal of controller, the output end of controller is attached by conducting wire and buzzer.
The compost includes 5 parts of garden moulds, 3 parts of leaf moulds, 1 part of minishanny, 5 parts of peat soils, 0.5 part of rice chaff ash, 0.1 part of matting
Loam, 0.1 part of perlite.
Embodiment two
A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers, comprising the following steps:
S1: trimming: the root system of the flower plants and nursery stock of acquisition is trimmed, too long root system is cut, keeps the root system of flower plants and nursery stock long
It spends close;
S2: transplanting: it is put into one layer of fertile soil at basin bottom, suitable compost is put on surface humous, then by flowers seedling
Wood is transplanted in basin, and enough composts are finally continuously added, and compost is made to cover the root system of nursery stock;
S3: processing: carrying out compaction treatment for the compost of addition, leaching root water is then added, while water source is added and irrigates compost;
S4: real time monitoring: to inside compost moisture and nutritional ingredient be monitored, by setting moisture detector and
Nutritional ingredient detector is monitored in real time, and setting buzzer and controller are passed through.
S5: by the way that the detector of moisture detector and nutritional ingredient detector to be inserted into compost, then pass through conducting wire
It is attached with the input terminal of controller, the output end of controller is attached by conducting wire and buzzer.
The compost includes 7 parts of garden moulds, 4 parts of leaf moulds, 2 parts of minishannies, 6 parts of peat soils, 1.0 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.2 part of matting
Loam, 0.2 part of perlite.
Embodiment three
A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers, comprising the following steps:
S1: trimming: the root system of the flower plants and nursery stock of acquisition is trimmed, too long root system is cut, keeps the root system of flower plants and nursery stock long
It spends close;
S2: transplanting: it is put into one layer of fertile soil at basin bottom, suitable compost is put on surface humous, then by flowers seedling
Wood is transplanted in basin, and enough composts are finally continuously added, and compost is made to cover the root system of nursery stock;
S3: processing: carrying out compaction treatment for the compost of addition, leaching root water is then added, while water source is added and irrigates compost;
S4: real time monitoring: to inside compost moisture and nutritional ingredient be monitored, by setting moisture detector and
Nutritional ingredient detector is monitored in real time, and setting buzzer and controller are passed through.
S5: by the way that the detector of moisture detector and nutritional ingredient detector to be inserted into compost, then pass through conducting wire
It is attached with the input terminal of controller, the output end of controller is attached by conducting wire and buzzer.
The compost includes 9 parts of garden moulds, 5 parts of leaf moulds, 3 parts of minishannies, 7 parts of peat soils, 1.5 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.3 part of matting
Loam, 0.3 part of perlite.
Example IV
A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers, comprising the following steps:
S1: trimming: the root system of the flower plants and nursery stock of acquisition is trimmed, too long root system is cut, keeps the root system of flower plants and nursery stock long
It spends close;
S2: transplanting: it is put into one layer of fertile soil at basin bottom, suitable compost is put on surface humous, then by flowers seedling
Wood is transplanted in basin, and enough composts are finally continuously added, and compost is made to cover the root system of nursery stock;
S3: processing: carrying out compaction treatment for the compost of addition, leaching root water is then added, while water source is added and irrigates compost;
S4: real time monitoring: to inside compost moisture and nutritional ingredient be monitored, by setting moisture detector and
Nutritional ingredient detector is monitored in real time, and setting buzzer and controller are passed through.
S5: by the way that the detector of moisture detector and nutritional ingredient detector to be inserted into compost, then pass through conducting wire
It is attached with the input terminal of controller, the output end of controller is attached by conducting wire and buzzer.
The compost includes 11 parts of garden moulds, 6 parts of leaf moulds, 4 parts of minishannies, 8 parts of peat soils, 2.0 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.4 part
Barnyard manure soil, 0.4 part of perlite.
Embodiment five
A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers, comprising the following steps:
S1: trimming: the root system of the flower plants and nursery stock of acquisition is trimmed, too long root system is cut, keeps the root system of flower plants and nursery stock long
It spends close;
S2: transplanting: it is put into one layer of fertile soil at basin bottom, suitable compost is put on surface humous, then by flowers seedling
Wood is transplanted in basin, and enough composts are finally continuously added, and compost is made to cover the root system of nursery stock;
S3: processing: carrying out compaction treatment for the compost of addition, leaching root water is then added, while water source is added and irrigates compost;
S4: real time monitoring: to inside compost moisture and nutritional ingredient be monitored, by setting moisture detector and
Nutritional ingredient detector is monitored in real time, and setting buzzer and controller are passed through.
S5: by the way that the detector of moisture detector and nutritional ingredient detector to be inserted into compost, then pass through conducting wire
It is attached with the input terminal of controller, the output end of controller is attached by conducting wire and buzzer.
The compost includes 13 parts of garden moulds, 7 parts of leaf moulds, 5 parts of minishannies, 9 parts of peat soils, 2.5 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.5 part
Barnyard manure soil, 0.5 part of perlite.
The flowers cultivated in above-mentioned five groups of embodiments are taken, after tested:
It can be obtained by above table, embodiment three is best preparation method, and the growing state of flowers is good, and branches and leaves are vigorous.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers, which comprises the following steps:
S1: trimming: the root system of the flower plants and nursery stock of acquisition is trimmed, too long root system is cut, keeps the root system of flower plants and nursery stock long
It spends close;
S2: transplanting: it is put into one layer of fertile soil at basin bottom, suitable compost is put on surface humous, then by flowers seedling
Wood is transplanted in basin, and enough composts are finally continuously added, and compost is made to cover the root system of nursery stock;
S3: processing: carrying out compaction treatment for the compost of addition, leaching root water is then added, while water source is added and irrigates compost;
S4: real time monitoring: to inside compost moisture and nutritional ingredient be monitored, by setting moisture detector and
Nutritional ingredient detector is monitored in real time, and setting buzzer and controller are passed through;
S5: by the way that the detector of moisture detector and nutritional ingredient detector to be inserted into compost, then pass through conducting wire and control
The input terminal of device processed is attached, and the output end of controller is attached by conducting wire and buzzer.
2. a kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compost packet
Include following weight ratio ingredient: 5-13 parts of garden moulds, 3-7 parts of leaf moulds, 1-5 parts of minishannies, 5-9 parts of peat soils, 0.5-2.5 parts of rice chaffs
Ash, 0.1-0.5 parts of barnyard manure soil, 0.1-0.5 parts of perlites.
3. a kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the compost packet
Include 5 parts of garden moulds, 3 parts of leaf moulds, 1 part of minishanny, 5 parts of peat soils, 0.5 part of rice chaff ash, 0.1 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.1 part of perlite.
4. a kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the compost packet
Include 7 parts of garden moulds, 4 parts of leaf moulds, 2 parts of minishannies, 6 parts of peat soils, 1.0 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.2 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.2 part of perlite.
5. a kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the compost packet
Include 9 parts of garden moulds, 5 parts of leaf moulds, 3 parts of minishannies, 7 parts of peat soils, 1.5 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.3 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.3 part of perlite.
6. a kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the compost packet
Include 11 parts of garden moulds, 6 parts of leaf moulds, 4 parts of minishannies, 8 parts of peat soils, 2.0 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.4 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.4 part of perlite.
7. a kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the compost packet
Include 13 parts of garden moulds, 7 parts of leaf moulds, 5 parts of minishannies, 9 parts of peat soils, 2.5 parts of rice chaff ashes, 0.5 part of barnyard manure soil, 0.5 part of perlite.
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CN201910156583.XA CN109662005A (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2019-03-01 | A kind of scale artificial culture method of flowers |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115474525A (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2022-12-16 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Flower humus soil, preparation method thereof and flower planting method |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106305119A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 金寨县劲春银杏树种植专业合作社 | Way of intercropping gingko under trichosanthes kirilowii |
CN106688547A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆维得鲜农业发展有限公司 | Flower planting method |
CN108170104A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 杨新高 | A kind of high intelligent agricultural machinery equipment and system |
-
2019
- 2019-03-01 CN CN201910156583.XA patent/CN109662005A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106305119A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 金寨县劲春银杏树种植专业合作社 | Way of intercropping gingko under trichosanthes kirilowii |
CN106688547A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆维得鲜农业发展有限公司 | Flower planting method |
CN108170104A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 杨新高 | A kind of high intelligent agricultural machinery equipment and system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115474525A (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2022-12-16 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Flower humus soil, preparation method thereof and flower planting method |
CN115474525B (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2023-12-22 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Flower humus soil, preparation method thereof and flower planting method |
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Application publication date: 20190423 |