CN109642650A - 转子承载件和凸缘组件 - Google Patents

转子承载件和凸缘组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109642650A
CN109642650A CN201780051500.XA CN201780051500A CN109642650A CN 109642650 A CN109642650 A CN 109642650A CN 201780051500 A CN201780051500 A CN 201780051500A CN 109642650 A CN109642650 A CN 109642650A
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rotor
bearing part
snap ring
load
elastic component
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CN201780051500.XA
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CN109642650B (zh
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A·萨蒂亚西兰
M·佩恩
M·施泰因贝格尔
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Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
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Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H41/00—Rotary fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
    • F16H41/24—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
    • B60K6/387—Actuated clutches, i.e. clutches engaged or disengaged by electric, hydraulic or mechanical actuating means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/40—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the assembly or relative disposition of components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48—Parallel type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D33/00—Rotary fluid couplings or clutches of the hydrokinetic type
    • F16D33/18—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/02—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the magnetic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/223—Rotor cores with windings and permanent magnets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2706—Inner rotors
    • H02K1/272—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
    • H02K1/274—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
    • H02K1/2753—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
    • H02K1/278—Surface mounted magnets; Inset magnets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/28—Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/20—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
    • H02K11/21—Devices for sensing speed or position, or actuated thereby
    • H02K11/225—Detecting coils
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/006—Structural association of a motor or generator with the drive train of a motor vehicle
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/108—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with friction clutches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48—Parallel type
    • B60K2006/4825—Electric machine connected or connectable to gearbox input shaft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/44—Series-parallel type
    • B60K6/442—Series-parallel switching type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
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    • F16D48/06—Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H45/00—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
    • F16H45/02—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles

Abstract

转子组件包括：扭矩变换器，其包括形成液压室的壳体；用于电机的转子；转子承载件，其不可相对转动地连接至转子，所述转子承载件固定至扭矩变换器壳体；转子承载凸缘；弹性件；以及卡环。在一些实施例中，转子承载件包括凹槽和带槽的部分，卡环设置在凹槽中，弹性件使转子承载凸缘夹持在卡环与带槽的部分之间。

Description

转子承载件和凸缘组件
技术领域
本公开总体上涉及一种混合型模块，更特别是涉及一种转子承载件组件。
背景技术
已知转子组件。在共同拥有的美国专利公开No.2016/0105060中示出并描述了一个示例，其通过引用并入，如同在此完全记载一样。
发明内容
示例性方面广泛地包括一种转子组件，其包括具有形成液压室的壳体的扭矩变换器、用于电机的转子、不可相对转动地连接至转子的转子承载件，其中，转子承载件固定至扭矩变换器壳体。转子组件还包括转子承载凸缘、弹性件和卡环。在一些实施例中，转子承载件包括凹槽和带槽的部分，卡环设置在凹槽中，弹性件使转子承载凸缘夹持在卡环与带槽的部分之间。在一示例性实施例中，弹性件是膜片弹性件，并轴向地设置在卡环与转子承载凸缘之间。
在一些实施例中，转子组件还包括设置在弹性件与卡环之间的保持元件。在一示例性实施例中，保持元件是具有至少一个凸舌的垫片，所述至少一个凸舌向卡环弯曲，使得所述至少一个凸舌接触卡环的至少一部分，以将卡环固定在凹槽中。在另外的实施例中，弹性件包括位于卡环下方的至少一个限位凸舌，以将卡环固定在凹槽中。所述至少一个限位凸舌可与弹性件一体地形成。
其它实施例公开了一种转子组件，所述转子组件包括：扭矩变换器，其包括形成液压室的壳体；用于电机的转子；转子承载件，其不可相对转动地连接至转子，所述转子承载件固定至扭矩变换器壳体；以及转子承载凸缘，其包括内径。转子组件还包括弹性件和卡环，卡环包括与第二端相反的第一端。转子承载件包括凹槽和带槽的部分，其中，卡环的第一端设置在转子承载件凹槽中。弹性件促使转子承载凸缘与转子承载件相接触。在一些实施例中，弹性件轴向地设置在转子承载凸缘与带槽的部分之间。在其他实施例中，转子承载凸缘包括形成在内径中的凹槽，卡环的第二端设置在转子承载凸缘的凹槽中。转子承载件的凹槽可与转子承载凸缘的凹槽径向地对准。
附图说明
现在将结合附图在以下详细描述中更全面地描述本公开的性质和操作模式，附图中：
图1是根据一个示例方面的混合型模块的局部剖视图；
图2是图1所示混合型模块的区域B的详细视图；
图3是图1中所示的混合型模块的区域B的一替代性实施例的详细视图；
图4是图1的区域B中所示的转子承载件组件的一替代性实施例的详细视图；
图5是图1的区域B中所示的转子承载件组件的一替代性实施例的详细视图。
具体实施方式
在此描述本公开的实施例。然而，应当理解，所公开的实施例仅仅是示例，其它实施例可采用不同的替代的形式。附图不一定按比例绘制；某些特征可能被夸大或缩小，以显示特定部件的细节。因此，在此公开的具体结构和功能细节不应理解为限制性的，而仅仅作为用于教导本领域技术人员以各种方式运用实施例的代表性基础。如本领域普通技术人员将理解的那样，参考任一附图示出和描述的各种特征可以与一个或多于一个其它附图中示出的特征组合以产生未明确示出或描述的实施例。所示特征的组合提供了用于典型应用的代表性实施例。然而，对于特定应用或实现方式，可能需要符合本公开的教导的特征的各种组合和改型。
通常，重要的是电机的转子在标定时不会相对于其位置移动，以防止性能退化并防止过度不平衡。在此公开的实施例提供了一种两件式设计，其使用通过密封至盖的螺栓固定至扭矩变换器盖的转子承载件。所公开的实施例提供了多个优点，包括维持转子在混合型模块内的位置，从而改善性能特性并防止由不期望的转子运动引起的不平衡。
以下描述参照图1-2。图1是根据一示例性方面的混合型模块100的局部剖视图。图2是图1中所示的混合型模块100的区域B的详细视图。混合型模块100包括壳体102以及定子104、电机116、轴106和转子组件110。转子组件110包括与电机116的定子104轴向地对准的转子114、转子承载件132、离合器组件108、以及发动装置、例如扭矩变换器162。扭矩变换器162包括形成液压室113的扭矩变换器壳体112、固定至扭矩变换器壳体112的叶轮叶片164、涡轮组件166、定子组件168和减振组件170。
用于电机116的转子114不可相对转动地连接至转子承载件132的外径172并且包括至少一个转子区段130。尽管转子114被示为包括多个转子区段，但是本领域普通技术人员将理解，转子114在其它实施例中根据应用和各系统约束可包括单个大转子区段。转子承载件132包括从转子承载件132的外径172延伸的环形圈134。环形圈134可与转子承载件132一体地形成。一体，意味着转子承载件132和环形圈134由单件材料形成。其它实施例(未示出)可包括具有在转子承载件上例如由卡环轴向地限位的单独的环形圈的转子承载件。转子承载件132例如可由铸钢制成。转子114轴向地夹持在扭矩变换器壳体112和转子承载件132的环形圈134之间，以防止转子114移动，从而提高性能并减少不平衡。
转子承载件132通过螺栓120固定至扭矩变换器壳体112。由此，在转子承载件132与扭矩变换器壳体112之间建立固定的连接。扭矩在此从电机116和内燃机(未示出)通过离合器组件108经由该固定的连接传递到扭转变换器壳体112。尽管仅示出了单个螺栓120，但是可使用绕圆周设置的多个螺栓将转子承载件132固定至扭矩变换器壳体112。密封件118设置在扭矩变换器壳体112与转子承载件132之间，从而使扭矩变换器壳体112相对于转子承载件132密封。例如，密封件118可以是可压缩垫圈。密封件118构造成能够围绕形成在转子承载件132的轴向端部中的孔122密封。扭矩变换器壳体112包括形成在其中的孔129，所述孔129与形成在转子承载件132的端部中的孔122轴向地对准。转子组件110包括硬化板124。硬化板124位于扭矩变换器壳体112的内表面131上，并包括与转子承载件132的孔122和扭矩变换器壳体112的孔129轴向地对准的孔126。螺栓120构造成能够穿过硬化板124的孔126、扭转变换器壳体112的孔129，然后穿过转子承载件132的孔122，从而将扭矩变换器壳体112固定至转子承载件132，以防止转子114移动。以这种方式，硬化板124轴向地设置在螺栓120的头部128和扭矩变换器壳体112的内表面131之间。
转子组件110还包括位于转子承载件132的外径172上或从转子承载件132的外径172延伸的非磁性环形圈144、环形圈136和非磁性环形圈140。非磁性环形圈144轴向地设置在转子114与转子承载件132的环形圈134之间。非磁性环形圈144构造成能够防止转子114中的磁体短路。环形圈136和非磁性环形圈140轴向地设置在转子114与扭矩变换器壳体112之间。环形圈136具有厚度138，所述厚度138选择成能够确保转子114牢固地夹持在扭矩变换器壳体112与转子承载件132的环形圈134之间。也就是说，选择厚度138，使得当螺栓120被拧紧时，来自螺栓120的力确保摩擦配合，使得转子114不相对于转子承载件132或扭矩变换器壳体112转动。在一些实施例(未示出)中，环形圈136和140可组合成单个非磁性环形圈，其厚度选择成能够确保转子114被牢固地夹持在转子承载件132的环形圈134与扭矩变换器壳体112之间。扭矩变换器壳体112包括机加工的支撑表面142，非磁性环形圈140接触所述机加工的支撑表面142。环形圈144、136、140和转子114滑动配合至转子承载件132的外径172。
继续参照图1，离合器组件108包括与转子承载件132驱动接合的离合器片148。例如，离合器片148和转子承载件132分别包括处于驱动接合的互补的花键146和150。转子承载件花键150包括带槽的部分152。转子组件110还包括转子承载凸缘154、弹性件156、卡环158和保持元件155。例如，弹性件156可以是膜片弹性件。弹性件156轴向地设置在卡环158与转子承载凸缘154之间。转子承载件132包括凹槽160，卡环158设置在凹槽160中。弹性件156将转子承载凸缘154夹持在卡环158与带槽的部分152之间。保持元件155设置在弹性件156与卡环158之间。保持元件155可以是具有至少一个凸舌157的垫片，所述凸舌157朝卡环158弯曲，使得所述至少一个凸舌157接触卡环158的至少一部分以将卡环158固定在凹槽160中。转子承载件132布置成能够不可相对转动地接合转子解析器159。
以下描述参照图3。图3是图1中所示的混合型模块100的区域B的一替代性实施例的详细视图。转子组件210类似于转子组件110，除非按照下文所述，否则2XX标签通常对应于1XX标签。转子承载件232由非磁性或非含铁材料制成。例如，转子承载件232可由金、铝、铍、铅、镁、镍、铂、锌、铜和/或不锈钢形成。将非磁性材料用于转子承载件232消除了对图1和2的转子组件110中所示的非磁性环144的需求。转子承载件232还包括一体的环形圈234。
以下描述参照图4。图4是图1的区域B中所示的转子承载件组件的一替代性实施例的详细视图。转子组件310类似于转子组件110，除非按照下文所述，否则3XX标签通常对应于1XX标签。转子组件310包括具有带槽的部分352和凹槽360的转子承载件332。卡环358设置在转子承载件332的凹槽360内。弹性件356轴向地设置在卡环358与转子承载凸缘354之间。例如，弹性件356可以是膜片弹性件。弹性件356还可包括位于卡环358下方的至少一个限位凸舌357，以将卡环358固定在转子承载件332的凹槽360中。所述至少一个限位凸舌357与弹性件356一体地形成。弹性件356使转子承载凸缘354夹持在卡环358与带槽的部分352之间。
以下描述参照图5。图5是图1的区域B中所示的转子承载件组件的另一替代性实施例的详细视图。转子组件410类似于转子组件110，除非按照下文所述，否则4XX标签通常对应于1XX标签。转子组件410包括具有带槽的部分452和凹槽460的转子承载件432。转子组件410还包括转子承载凸缘454，所述转子承载凸缘454包括内径453和形成于其中的凹槽455。凹槽460和455径向地对准。卡环458包括与第二端464相反的第一端462，其中，卡环458的第一端462设置在转子承载件432的凹槽460中，卡环458的第二端464设置在转子承载凸缘454的凹槽455中。弹性件456轴向地设置在转子承载凸缘454和带槽的部分452之间。弹性件456促使转子承载凸缘454与转子承载件432相接触。
虽然以上描述了示例性实施例，但并不意味着这些实施例描述了权利要求所包含的所有可能形式。说明书中使用的词语是描述性词语而不是限制性词语，应当理解，可进行各种改变，并不脱离本公开的精神和范围。如前所述，不同实施例的特征可以组合以形成本发明的可能未明确描述或说明的其它实施例。尽管不同实施例可被描述为对于一个或多于一个期望特性具有优势或优于其它实施例或现有技术的实现方式，但是本领域普通技术人员认识到可以损害一个或多于一个特征或特性以实现与具体的应用和实现方式有关的期望的整体系统属性。这些属性可包括但不限于成本、强度、耐久性、生命周期成本、可销售性、外观、包装、尺寸、可维护性、重量、可制造性、易于组装等。因此，即使任何实施例被描述为对于一个或多于一个特性与其它实施例或现有技术实施方式相比不太理想，这些实施例仍不在本公开的范围之外，并且对于特定应用可能是期望的。
附图标记列表
100 混合型模块
102 壳体
104 定子
106 轴
108 离合器组件
110 转子组件
112 扭矩变换器壳体
113 液压室
114 转子
116 电机
118 密封件
120 螺栓
122 孔
124 硬化板
126 孔
129 孔
128 螺栓的头部
130 转子区段
131 内表面
132 转子承载件
134 环形圈
136 环形圈
138 厚度
140 非磁性环形圈
142 机加工的支撑表面
144 非磁性环形圈
146 花键
148 离合器片
150 花键
152 带槽的部分
154 转子承载凸缘
155 保持元件
156 弹性件
157 凸舌
158 卡环
159 解析器
160 凹槽
162 扭矩变换器
164 叶轮叶片
166 涡轮组件
168 定子组件
170 减振组件
172 外径
210 转子组件
232 转子承载件
234 一体的环形圈
310 转子组件
332 转子承载件
352 带槽的部分
354 转子承载凸缘
356 弹性件
357 限位凸舌
358 卡环
360 凹槽
410 转子组件
432 转子承载件
452 带槽的部分
453 内径
454 转子承载凸缘
455 凹槽
456 弹性件
458 卡环
460 凹槽
462 第一端
464 第二端

Claims (10)

1.一种转子组件，其包括：
扭矩变换器，其包括形成液压室的壳体；
用于电机的转子；
转子承载件，其不可相对转动地连接至转子，其中，转子承载件固定至扭矩变换器壳体；
转子承载凸缘；
弹性件；以及，
卡环，其中：
转子承载件包括凹槽和带槽的部分；
卡环设置在凹槽中；以及，
弹性件使转子承载凸缘夹持在卡环与带槽的部分之间。
2.如权利要求1所述的转子组件，其中，弹性件是膜片弹性件。
3.如权利要求1所述的转子组件，其中，弹性件轴向地设置在卡环与转子承载凸缘之间。
4.如权利要求1所述的转子组件，所述转子组件还包括设置在弹性件与卡环之间的保持元件。
5.如权利要求4所述的转子组件，其中：
保持元件是具有至少一个凸舌的垫片；以及，
所述至少一个凸舌向卡环弯曲，使得所述至少一个凸舌接触卡环的至少一部分，以将卡环固定在凹槽中。
6.如权利要求1所述的转子组件，其中，弹性件包括位于卡环下方的至少一个限位凸舌，以将卡环固定在凹槽中。
7.如权利要求6所述的转子组件，其中，所述至少一个限位凸舌与弹性件一体地形成。
8.一种转子组件，其包括：
扭矩变换器，其包括形成液压室的壳体；
用于电机的转子；
转子承载件，其不可相对转动地连接至转子，其中，转子承载件固定至扭矩变换器壳体；
转子承载凸缘，其包括内径；
弹性件；以及，
包括与第二端相反的第一端的卡环，其中：
转子承载件包括凹槽和带槽的部分；
卡环的第一端设置在转子承载件的凹槽中；以及，
弹性件促使转子承载凸缘与转子承载件相接触。
9.如权利要求8所述的转子组件，其中，弹性件轴向地设置在转子承载凸缘与带槽的部分之间。
10.如权利要求8所述的转子组件，其中：
转子承载凸缘包括形成于内径中并与转子承载件的凹槽径向地对准的凹槽；以及
卡环的第二端设置在转子承载凸缘的凹槽中。
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