CN109574763A - Fertilizer is used in a kind of plantation of sweet potato - Google Patents
Fertilizer is used in a kind of plantation of sweet potato Download PDFInfo
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- CN109574763A CN109574763A CN201811402967.7A CN201811402967A CN109574763A CN 109574763 A CN109574763 A CN 109574763A CN 201811402967 A CN201811402967 A CN 201811402967A CN 109574763 A CN109574763 A CN 109574763A
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- parts
- fertilizer
- stalk
- sweet potato
- manure
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer, according to parts by weight, it is prepared from the following materials: 10-14 parts of pig manure, 10-14 parts of chicken manure, 8-10 parts of urea, 6-8 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 4-6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, 2-4 parts of Fenton reagent, 20-24 parts of stalk, 1-4 parts of fertilizer additive;Specific step is as follows: stalk being crushed in crusher, and is sieved to broken stalk;Pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, are sieved after mixing evenly;The stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;Urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing;Above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature;After adding bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, ferment;Fenton reagent is added after fermentation;After being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.Sweet potato feed of the invention can significantly improve the yield of sweet potato.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology fields more particularly to a kind of plantation of sweet potato to use fertilizer.
Background technique
Sweet potato is rich in protein, starch, pectin, cellulose, amino acid, vitamin and several mineral materials, has, and " longevity is eaten
Product " reputation.Sugar content reaches 15%-20%.There are anticancer, cardioprotection, prevention pulmonary emphysema, diabetes, weight-reducing and other effects.The Ming Dynasty
Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) Compendium of Material Medica note has " sweet potato qi-restoratives, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, strong kidney yin ", and says the longevity of marine people's food.Chinese medicine view is red
Potato is good medicine.
Sweet potato can not only be cooked Chinese medicine, can also be eaten, and sweet potato is since its excellent performance is widely cultivated, in sweet potato kind
Need to apply fertilizer when plant to improve yield, but feed is also less significant in the effect of the Ipomoea batatas production of raising now, for this purpose, this
Invention proposes a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, and fertilizer is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer is prepared from the following materials according to parts by weight: 10-14 parts of pig manure, chicken manure
10-14 parts, 8-10 parts of urea, 6-8 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 4-6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, Fenton reagent 2-4
Part, 20-24 parts of stalk, 1-4 parts of fertilizer additive.
Preferably, it is described according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: 11-13 parts of pig manure, 11-13 parts of chicken manure, urine
9-10 parts plain, 7-8 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 5-6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, 3-4 parts of Fenton reagent, stalk 22-
23 parts, 2-4 parts of fertilizer additive.
Preferably, the stalk refers to remaining stem and leaf part after gramineae farm crop maturation threshing, can be rice, small
Any one in wheat, corn or multiple combinations.
Preferably, the fertilizer additive is diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6), compound sodium nitrophenolate, chloropyuril (KT-30) and Nafusaku
In any one.
Preferably, a kind of sweet potato plantation preparation method of fertilizer, described specific step is as follows:
(1), stalk is crushed in crusher, and be sieved to broken stalk;
(2), pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, is sieved after mixing evenly;
(3), the stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;
(4), urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing in step (3);
(5), above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature;
(6), it after adding bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, ferments;
(7), Fenton reagent is added after step (6) fermentation;
(8), after being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.
Preferably, the Fenton reagent in the step (7) is by the ferrous sulfate solution of 0.5molL and the mistake of 1.0mol/L
Hydrogen peroxide solution composition, and ferrous sulfate solution and hydrogenperoxide steam generator volume ratio are 1:2.
Preferably, the mesh number of stalk and pig manure, chicken manure sieving is 50-150 mesh in the step (1) and step (2).
Preferably, the temperature of step (3) high temperature is 100-150 degree, and the mixed time is 1-2 hours.
Preferably, in step (6) fermentation time be 35-40 days, before fermentation in afterwards three periods, need to fertilizer
It is stirred.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
It is raw that this feed contains pig manure, chicken manure, stalk and a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer nitrogen rich in, phosphorus, potassium and sweet potato
Long necessary growth elements, Fenton reagent have the ability of oxidation gas chromatography, effectively eliminate more chlorine connection in soil
Benzene helps to improve the soil health of sweet potato growth;Bacillus in bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, it can breed in the soil
Growth, and the metabolites such as organic acid, capsular polysaccharide are generated, lattice structure, insoluble phosphorus compound of alumino-silicate etc. are destroyed,
Decomposition releases microelement in soluble phosphorus potassium element and calcium, sulphur, magnesium, iron, zinc, molybdenum, manganese etc., both enhances soil fertility,
The absorbable nutrient utilized is provided for crop again, while it is more to generate gibberellin, cytokinin, microbial enzyme, bacterium
The physiological activators such as sugar promote crop nutrient absorption and growth metabolism;The significant yield for improving sweet potato is used in combination.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, structure of the invention
Simply, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the preparation flow figure that fertilizer is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer is prepared from the following materials according to parts by weight: pig manure 10-
14 parts, 10-14 parts of chicken manure, 8-10 parts of urea, 6-8 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 4-6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder,
2-4 parts of Fenton reagent, 20-24 parts of stalk, 1-4 parts of fertilizer additive.
Preferably, it is described according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: 11-13 parts of pig manure, 11-13 parts of chicken manure, urine
9-10 parts plain, 7-8 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 5-6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, 3-4 parts of Fenton reagent, stalk 22-
23 parts, 2-4 parts of fertilizer additive.
Preferably, the stalk refers to remaining stem and leaf part after gramineae farm crop maturation threshing, can be rice, small
Any one in wheat, corn or multiple combinations.
Preferably, the fertilizer additive is diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6), compound sodium nitrophenolate, chloropyuril (KT-30) and Nafusaku
In any one.
Pig manure and the required nutrient of chicken manure nitrogen rich in, phosphorus, potassium and other plant, are good organic fertilizer;Largely
Element water-soluble fertilizer is a kind of full water-soluble fertilizer of multielement that can be completely soluble, it can promptly be dissolved in the water, more hold
It is easily absorbed by crops, and its absorption rate is relatively high, the few quick quick-acting fertilizer of the comprehensive dosage of nutrition contains nitrogen
(N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), microelement has boron (B), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), molybdenum (Mo) etc., can give sweet potato
Growth provides necessary growth elements;Stalk fertilizer has the content for increasing the soil organism, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various microelements,
The effects of reducing the bulk density of soil and increasing general porosity, crop is kept persistently to increase production;
Fenton reagent has the ability of oxidation gas chromatography, effectively eliminates the Polychlorinated biphenyls in soil, facilitates
Improve the soil health of sweet potato growth;
Bacillus in bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, it can flourish in the soil, and it is more to generate organic acid, pod membrane
The metabolites such as sugar, destroy lattice structure, insoluble phosphorus compound of alumino-silicate etc., and decomposition releases soluble phosphorus potassium element
And microelement in calcium, sulphur, magnesium, iron, zinc, molybdenum, manganese etc., soil fertility is not only enhanced, but also provide absorbable utilization for crop
Nutrient, while generating the physiological activators such as gibberellin, cytokinin, microbial enzyme, bacterial polysaccharides, promote crop
Nutrient absorption and growth metabolism;
Fertilizer additive improves fertilizer performance and promotes fertilizer efficiency that can also decompose remains of pesticide, nitrate, agricultural chemicals and changes
Kind soil environment, purification and rehabilitating soil, improve ecological environment of soil, decompose organic matter and improve soil organic matter content, extracellular
Polysaccharide can promote the formation and stabilization of soil aggregate structure, abolish hardened, improve physico shape, culture fertility makes thin field
Become fertile soil, improves the sustainable production capacity of soil.
Preferably, a kind of sweet potato plantation preparation method of fertilizer, described specific step is as follows:
(1), stalk is crushed in crusher, and be sieved to broken stalk;
(2), pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, is sieved after mixing evenly;
(3), the stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;
(4), urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing in step (3);
(5), above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature;
(6), it after adding bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, ferments;
(7), Fenton reagent is added after step (6) fermentation;
(8), after being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.
Preferably, the Fenton reagent in the step (7) is by the ferrous sulfate solution of 0.5molL and the mistake of 1.0mol/L
Hydrogen peroxide solution composition, and ferrous sulfate solution and hydrogenperoxide steam generator volume ratio are 1:2, due to containing organic matter in soil,
H2O2Addition can be consumed by organic matter, so this experiment uses volume ratio FeSO4:H2O2=1:2.
Preferably, the mesh number of stalk and pig manure, chicken manure sieving is 50-150 mesh in the step (1) and step (2).
Preferably, the temperature of step (3) high temperature is 100-150 degree, and the mixed time is 1-2 hours.
Preferably, in step (6) fermentation time be 35-40 days, before fermentation in afterwards three periods, need to fertilizer
It is stirred, makes fertilizer fermentation more evenly.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer is prepared from the following materials according to parts by weight: pig manure 10
Part, 10 parts of chicken manure, 8 parts of urea, 6 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 4 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, 2 parts of Fenton reagent, straw
20 parts of stalk, 1 part of fertilizer additive.
The stalk refers to remaining stem and leaf part after gramineae farm crop maturation threshing, and the present embodiment uses corn stover;
The fertilizer additive uses diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6).
A kind of sweet potato plantation preparation method of fertilizer, described specific step is as follows:
(1), stalk is crushed in crusher, and be sieved to broken stalk;
(2), pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, is sieved after mixing evenly;
(3), the stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;
(4), urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing in step (3);
(5), above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature;
(6), it after adding bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, ferments;
(7), Fenton reagent is added after step (6) fermentation;
(8), after being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.
Fenton reagent in the step (7) is by the ferrous sulfate solution of 0.5molL and the hydrogen peroxide of 1.0mol/L
Solution composition, and ferrous sulfate solution and hydrogenperoxide steam generator volume ratio are 1:2.
The mesh number of stalk and pig manure, chicken manure sieving is 100 mesh in the step (1) and step (2).
The temperature of step (3) high temperature is 120 degree, and the mixed time is 2 hours.
In step (6) fermentation time be 40 days, before fermentation in after three periods, need to stir fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer is prepared from the following materials according to parts by weight: pig manure 14
Part, 14 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of urea, 8 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, 4 parts of Fenton reagent, straw
24 parts of stalk, 4 parts of fertilizer additive.
The stalk refers to remaining stem and leaf part after gramineae farm crop maturation threshing, and the present embodiment uses corn stover;
The fertilizer additive uses diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6).
A kind of sweet potato plantation preparation method of fertilizer, described specific step is as follows:
(1), stalk is crushed in crusher, and be sieved to broken stalk;
(2), pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, is sieved after mixing evenly;
(3), the stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;
(4), urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing in step (3);
(5), above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature;
(6), it after adding bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, ferments;
(7), Fenton reagent is added after step (6) fermentation;
(8), after being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.
Fenton reagent in the step (7) is by the ferrous sulfate solution of 0.5molL and the hydrogen peroxide of 1.0mol/L
Solution composition, and ferrous sulfate solution and hydrogenperoxide steam generator volume ratio are 1:2.
The mesh number of stalk and pig manure, chicken manure sieving is 100 mesh in the step (1) and step (2).
The temperature of step (3) high temperature is 120 degree, and the mixed time is 2 hours.
In step (6) fermentation time be 40 days, before fermentation in after three periods, need to stir fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer is prepared from the following materials according to parts by weight: pig manure 12
Part, 13 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of urea, 7 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, 3 parts of Fenton reagent, straw
23 parts of stalk, 3 parts of fertilizer additive.
The stalk refers to remaining stem and leaf part after gramineae farm crop maturation threshing, and the present embodiment uses corn stover;
The fertilizer additive uses diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6).
A kind of sweet potato plantation preparation method of fertilizer, described specific step is as follows:
(1), stalk is crushed in crusher, and be sieved to broken stalk;
(2), pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, is sieved after mixing evenly;
(3), the stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;
(4), urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing in step (3);
(5), above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature;
(6), it after adding bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, ferments;
(7), Fenton reagent is added after step (6) fermentation;
(8), after being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.
Fenton reagent in the step (7) is by the ferrous sulfate solution of 0.5molL and the hydrogen peroxide of 1.0mol/L
Solution composition, and ferrous sulfate solution and hydrogenperoxide steam generator volume ratio are 1:2.
The mesh number of stalk and pig manure, chicken manure sieving is 100 mesh in the step (1) and step (2).
The temperature of step (3) high temperature is 120 degree, and the mixed time is 2 hours.
In step (6) fermentation time be 40 days, before fermentation in after three periods, need to stir fertilizer.
Comparative example 1
A kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer is prepared from the following materials according to parts by weight: 12 parts of pig manure, 13 parts of chicken manure,
10 parts of urea, 7 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 3 parts of Fenton reagent, 23 parts of stalk, 3 parts of fertilizer additive.
The stalk refers to remaining stem and leaf part after gramineae farm crop maturation threshing, and the present embodiment uses corn stover;
The fertilizer additive uses diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6).
A kind of sweet potato plantation preparation method of fertilizer, described specific step is as follows:
(1), stalk is crushed in crusher, and be sieved to broken stalk;
(2), pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, is sieved after mixing evenly;
(3), the stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;
(4), urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing in step (3);
(5), above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature, ferments;
(6), Fenton reagent is added after step (5) fermentation;
(7), after being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.
Fenton reagent in the step (6) is by the ferrous sulfate solution of 0.5molL and the hydrogen peroxide of 1.0mol/L
Solution composition, and ferrous sulfate solution and hydrogenperoxide steam generator volume ratio are 1:2.
The mesh number of stalk and pig manure, chicken manure sieving is 100 mesh in the step (1) and step (2).
The temperature of step (3) high temperature is 120 degree, and the mixed time is 2 hours.
In step (5) fermentation time be 40 days, before fermentation in after three periods, need to stir fertilizer.
Comparative example 2
A kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer is prepared from the following materials according to parts by weight: 12 parts of pig manure, 13 parts of chicken manure,
10 parts of urea, 7 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, 23 parts of stalk, 3 parts of fertilizer additive.
The stalk refers to remaining stem and leaf part after gramineae farm crop maturation threshing, and the present embodiment uses corn stover;
The fertilizer additive uses diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6).
A kind of sweet potato plantation preparation method of fertilizer, described specific step is as follows:
(1), stalk is crushed in crusher, and be sieved to broken stalk;
(2), pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, is sieved after mixing evenly;
(3), the stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;
(4), urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing in step (3);
(5), above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature;
(6), it after adding bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, ferments;
(7), after being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.
The mesh number of stalk and pig manure, chicken manure sieving is 100 mesh in the step (1) and step (2).
The temperature of step (3) high temperature is 120 degree, and the mixed time is 2 hours.
In step (6) fermentation time be 40 days, before fermentation in after three periods, need to stir fertilizer.
It is tested using the above embodiments 1-3 and comparative example 1-2, test arrangement is in the Yingshang County village Liu Shipu Zhen Zhao
Responsibility carries out on the ground, soil property category yellow earth great soil group;
15 pieces of ground of random division, every piece of 5 mu of ground apply using made of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-2 this 15 pieces ground
Fertilizer, embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-2 is each is added in three pieces of grounds at random, and be marked as A1, A2 and A3;B1, B2 and B3;
C1, C2 and C3;D1, D2 and D3;E1, E2 and E3 count the Ipomoea batatas production on this 15 pieces of ground after band is mature.
Table 1 is the production statistics table on 1 three pieces of ground of embodiment:
Table 1
A1 | A2 | A3 | It is average | |
Yield (KG) | 115.8 | 112.4 | 109.6 | 112.6 |
Table 2 is the production statistics table on 2 three pieces of ground of embodiment:
Table 2
B1 | B2 | B3 | It is average | |
Yield (KG) | 111.1 | 116.5 | 106.7 | 111.4 |
Table 3 is the production statistics table on 3 three pieces of ground of embodiment:
Table 3
C1 | C2 | C3 | It is average | |
Yield (KG) | 125.6 | 122.3 | 116.9 | 121.6 |
Table 4 is the production statistics table on 1 three pieces of ground of comparative example:
Table 4
D1 | D2 | D3 | It is average | |
Yield (KG) | 95.9 | 102.2 | 96.9 | 98.3 |
Table 5 is the production statistics table on 2 three pieces of ground of comparative example:
Table 5
E1 | E2 | E3 | It is average | |
Yield (KG) | 100.5 | 101.1 | 99.9 | 98.3 |
From table 1 to the experimental data of table 5 it is found that sweet potato plantation, which is made, in the application can significantly improve yield with fertilizer,
And embodiment 3 is optimal selection.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer, it is characterised in that: according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: pig manure 10-14
Part, 10-14 parts of chicken manure, 8-10 parts of urea, 6-8 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, 4-6 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, Fenton
2-4 parts of reagent, 20-24 parts of stalk, 1-4 parts of fertilizer additive.
2. a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: according to parts by weight, by following original
Material is prepared: 11-13 parts of pig manure, 11-13 parts of chicken manure, 9-10 parts of urea, 7-8 parts of a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, gel-shaped bud
5-6 parts of spore bacillus powder, 3-4 parts of Fenton reagent, 22-23 parts of stalk, 2-4 parts of fertilizer additive.
3. a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer according to claim 1 to 2, it is characterised in that: the stalk refers to grass family
Remaining stem and leaf part after crop maturity threshing can be rice, wheat, any one or multiple combinations in corn.
4. a kind of sweet potato plantation fertilizer according to claim 1 to 2, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer additive is
Any one in diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6), compound sodium nitrophenolate, chloropyuril (KT-30) and Nafusaku.
5. the preparation method that fertilizer is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation according to claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the tool
Steps are as follows for body:
(1), stalk is crushed in crusher, and be sieved to broken stalk;
(2), pig manure and chicken manure are stirred in blender, is sieved after mixing evenly;
(3), the stalk of sieving and pig manure, chicken manure are mixed at high temperature;
(4), urea, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and fertilizer additive is added in mixing in step (3);
(5), above-mentioned material after mixing, is cooled to room temperature;
(6), it after adding bacillusmusilaginosiengineering powder, ferments;
(7), Fenton reagent is added after step (6) fermentation;
(8), after being fused into one, air-dried, broken, pack.
6. the preparation method that fertilizer is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step (7)
In Fenton reagent be made of the ferrous sulfate solution of 0.5molL and the hydrogenperoxide steam generator of 1.0mol/L, and sulfuric acid is sub-
Ferrous solution and hydrogenperoxide steam generator volume ratio are 1:2.
7. the preparation method that fertilizer is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step (1)
Mesh number with stalk in step (2) and pig manure, chicken manure sieving is 50-150 mesh.
8. the preparation method that fertilizer is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step (3)
The temperature of high temperature is 100-150 degree, and the mixed time is 1-2 hours.
9. the preparation method that fertilizer is used in a kind of sweet potato plantation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step (6)
Middle fermentation time be 35-40 days, before fermentation in afterwards three periods, need to stir fertilizer.
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Cited By (1)
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CN110257080A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-20 | 东华大学 | A kind of acid soil renovation agent and its preparation method and application |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002210495A (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2002-07-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Water treating device and method for manufacturing fertilizer |
CN101928186A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-12-29 | 万光存 | Composite microbial fertilizer for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, and preparation method thereof |
CN104649791A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 高俊杰 | Agricultural organic fertilizer |
CN107089856A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-08-25 | 安徽六国化工股份有限公司 | A kind of repairing fertiliser for pollution by polychlorinated biphenyles soil |
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2018
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JP2002210495A (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2002-07-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Water treating device and method for manufacturing fertilizer |
CN101928186A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-12-29 | 万光存 | Composite microbial fertilizer for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, and preparation method thereof |
CN104649791A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 高俊杰 | Agricultural organic fertilizer |
CN107089856A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-08-25 | 安徽六国化工股份有限公司 | A kind of repairing fertiliser for pollution by polychlorinated biphenyles soil |
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CN110257080A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-20 | 东华大学 | A kind of acid soil renovation agent and its preparation method and application |
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