CN109568488A - 一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物及其制备方法，涉及食品加工技术领域，包括如下重量份的组分：女贞子1‑10份，黄精2‑10份，巴戟天0.5‑5份，肉苁蓉0.5‑8份，杜仲叶1‑10份，香榧0.1‑5份，紫山药5‑10份，玉米淀粉0.5‑5份以及麦芽糊精0.5‑10份。通过本发明提供的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物具有补肾，益精之功效，可治阳痿遗精，促进肾功性。本发明所提供的制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法操作简单，实用性强。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品加工技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物及其制备方法。
背景技术
中医体质分类是以人体生命活动的物质基础-阴、阳、气、血、津液盛衰状态为依据而确立的，由于个体间阴、阳、气、血、津液盛衰状态不同，从而表现为个体之间的体质差异性。
中医认为，阳虚体质指阳气虚衰的病理现象。阳气有温暖肢体、脏腑的作用，常表现为平素怕冷，手足不温，耐夏天不耐冬天，喜热饮食，精神不振肤色偏白、目胞晦暗，阳痿、遗精、夜尿频多、大便偏稀、小便清而多、遗尿等。
现有的具有补肾、养精功效的大多为中药，口感差，熬制服用不便。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物。本发明提供的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物具有补肾，益精之功效，可治阳痿遗精，促进肾功性。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，该方法操作简单，实用性强。
本发明是这样实现的：
本发明提供了一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，包括如下重量份的组分女贞子1-10份，黄精2-10份，巴戟天0.5-5份，肉苁蓉0.5-8份，杜仲叶1-10份，香榧0.1-5份，紫山药5-10份，玉米淀粉0.5-5份以及麦芽糊精0.5-10份。
在本发明较佳的实施例中，其原料包括如下重量份的组分：女贞子2-7份，黄精4-8份，巴戟天1-3份，肉苁蓉2-6份，杜仲叶3-8份，香榧1-4份，紫山药6-8份，玉米淀粉1-4份以及麦芽糊精2-8份。
在本发明较佳的实施例中，其原料包括如下重量份的组分：女贞子5份，黄精6份，巴戟天2份，肉苁蓉4份，杜仲叶7份，香榧2份，紫山药7份，玉米淀粉3份以及麦芽糊精6份。
一种制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，其包括如下步骤：
(1)粉碎：将原料女贞子、黄精、肉苁蓉、杜仲叶、香榧和紫山药分别粉碎成40-120目粉，得到女贞子粉、黄精粉、肉苁蓉粉、杜仲叶粉、香榧粉和紫山药粉，备用；
(2)煎煮巴戟天：将原料巴戟天煎煮至软烂，滤过，去渣得到巴戟天汁，备用；
(3)山药稠制备：将女贞子粉、黄精粉、肉苁蓉粉、杜仲叶粉、香榧粉和紫山药粉中加入1-1.5倍水，煎煮40-60分钟，滤过，去渣，浓缩为山药稠，备用；
(4)将山药稠与巴戟天汁、玉米淀粉和麦芽糊精混合。
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述步骤(1)中将香榧磨粉前，还包括炒榧子步骤，炒榧子步骤包括：将香榧去壳取仁，取净仁微炒至外表褐黑，内仁黄黑，发出焦香味为度。
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述步骤(1)中将肉苁蓉磨粉前，还包括酒苁蓉步骤，酒苁蓉步骤包括：取肉苁蓉片，加入黄酒，蒸至酒完全被吸尽，表面黑色时取出，干燥。
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述步骤(3)制得的山药稠在60℃时相对密度为1.4-1.8。
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述步骤(4)还包括将混合物压片，灭菌分装密封。
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述步骤(4)还包括将混合物包衣，灭菌分装密封。
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述步骤(4)还包括将混合物压模，灭菌分装密封。
医学上文献记载有本发明所选用的中草药组分具有如下功效：
女贞子，中药材名。本品为木犀科植物女贞的果实。冬季果实成熟时采摘，除去枝叶晒干，或将果实略熏后，晒干；或置热水中烫过后晒干。
女贞子补肝肾，强腰膝。治阴虚内热，腰膝酸软，须发早白。滋补肝肾，明目乌发。用于腰膝酸软。
黄精(学名：Polygonatum sibiricum)，又名：鸡头黄精、黄鸡菜、笔管菜、爪子参、老虎姜、鸡爪参。为百合科黄精属植物，根茎横走，圆柱状，结节膨大。叶轮生，无柄。药用植物，具有补脾，润肺生津的作用。
黄精的根状茎含甾体皂甙，已分离出2个呋甾烯醇型皂甙和2个螺甾烯醇型皂甙。
黄精性味甘甜，食用爽口。其肉质根状茎肥厚，含有大量淀粉、糖分、脂肪、蛋白质、胡萝卜素、维生素和多种其他营养成分，生食、炖服既能充饥，又有健身之用，可令人气力倍增、肌肉充盈、骨髓坚强，对身体十分有益。黄精根状茎形状有如山芋，山区老百姓常把它当作蔬菜食用。此外，黄精对血糖具有抑制作用。
巴戟天，为茜草科植物巴戟天的干燥根。全年均可采挖，洗净，除去须根，晒至六七成干，轻轻捶扁，晒干。生于山谷溪边、山地疏林下或栽培，分布于福建、酒杯、广东、海南、广西等地。具有补肾阳，强筋骨，祛风湿之功效。常用于用于阳痿遗精，宫冷不孕，月经不调，少腹冷痛，风湿痹痛，筋骨痿软。
药材性状：为扁圆柱形，略弯曲，长短不等，直径0.5～2cm。表面灰黄色或暗灰色，具纵纹和横裂纹，有的皮部横向断离露出木部；质韧，断面皮部厚，紫色或淡紫色，易与木部剥离；木部坚硬，黄棕色或黄白色，直径1～5mm。巴戟天味甘、辛，性微温。归肾、肝经。
《本草经疏》：巴戟天，主大风邪气，及头面游风者，风力阳邪，势多走上，《经》曰，邪之所凑，其气必虚，巴戟天性能补助元阳，而兼散邪，况真元得补，邪安所留，此所以愈大风邪气也。主阴痿不起，强筋骨，安五脏，补中增志益气者，是脾、肾二经得所养，而诸虚自愈矣。其能疗少腹及阴中引痛，下气，并补五劳，益精，利男子者，五脏之劳，肾为之主，下气则火降，火降则水升，阴阳互宅，精神内守，故主肾气滋长，元阳益盛，诸虚为病者，不求其退而退矣。
肉苁蓉，为列当科植物肉苁蓉或苁蓉、迷肉苁蓉等的肉质茎。春、秋均可采收。但以3～5月间采者为好，过时则中空。春季采者，通常半埋于沙土中晒干，商品称为甜大芸、淡大芸或淡苁蓉。秋采者，因水分多，不易晒干，须投入盐湖中1～3年后，取出晒干，称为盐大芸、咸大芸或咸苁蓉。功能主治为：补肾，益精，润燥，滑肠。治男子阳痿，女子不孕，带下，血崩，腰膝冷痛，血枯便秘。
《本经》：主五劳七伤，补中，除茎中寒热痛，养五脏，强阴，益精气，妇人症瘕。《别录》：除膀胱邪气，腰痛，止痢。《药性论》：益髓，悦颜色，延年，治女人血崩，壮阳，大补益，主亦白下。《日华子本草》：治男绝阳不兴，女绝阴不产，润五脏，长肌肉，暖腰膝，男子泄精，尿血，遗沥，带下阴痛。《本草经疏》：白酒煮烂顿食，治老人便燥闭结。
肉苁蓉酒制后增强补肾助阳之力，多用于阳痿、腰痛、不孕。
杜仲叶是一种杜仲科植物，别名丝棉树、丝棉皮、玉丝皮，与杜仲皮有相同的有效成分和药理作用。来源更丰富，成本更低，具有较好的开发利用前景。
在植物分类学上属杜仲科杜仲属，仅一属一种，极其珍稀。生于海拔300-500m的低山、谷地疏林中。
杜仲叶为杜仲科植物杜仲的叶。功效分类：补肝肾药；强筋骨药；降血压药。性味：微辛；性温。
性状：杜仲叶面呈椭圆形或卵形，长7-15cm，宽3.5-7cm。表面黄绿色或黄褐色。
杜仲叶的功能与主治：补肝肾，强筋骨。用于肝肾不足，头晕目眩，腰膝酸痛，筋骨痿软。
杜仲叶含有杜仲绿原酸，杜仲绿原酸具有抗菌、消炎、解毒、利胆、降压和升高白细胞及显著增加胃肠蠕动和促进胃液分泌等药理作用，有酸味。杜仲绿原酸对大肠杆菌、金色葡萄球菌、肺炎球菌和病毒有较强的抑制作用；对急性咽喉炎症和皮肤病有明显疗效，临床上用于治疗急性细菌性感染疾病及放化疗时所致的白细胞减少症，对月经过多，子宫功能性出血有良好的止血效果.杜仲绿原酸的主要药理作用有：降压作用、抗肿瘤作用、补肾、增强机体免疫作用、抗氧化、抗衰老、抗肌肉骨骼老化、抗菌、抗病毒等作用。
香榧，(学名：Torreya grandis Fort.ex Lindl.cv.Merrillii.)，别名中国榧，俗称妃子树。为红豆杉目、红豆杉科、榧树属常绿乔木，中国原产树种，是世界上稀有的经济树种，主要生长在中国南方较为湿润的地区，生于海拔1400米以下，温暖多雨，黄壤、红壤、黄褐土地区，目前主要分布于中国安徽黟县、浙江诸暨、富阳等地。
香榧的果实为坚果，营养价值极高。干果称“香榧子”，为著名的干果，橄榄形，果壳较硬，内有黑色果衣包裹淡黄色果肉，可食用，营养丰富。在东亚国家榧木是被用来制作棋盘的高级木料。
香榧具有杀虫，消积，润燥的功效。治虫积腹痛，小儿疳积，燥咳，便秘，痔疮。
香榧种仁含脂肪49.3％～58.0％，其中油酸、亚麻酸等不饱和脂肪酸含量高达78.4％，含蛋白质7.7％～12.5％，糖份1.0％～2.4％，且含多种维生素。
榧子所含脂肪油中有棕榈酸，硬脂酸，油酸，亚油酸的甘油酯、甾醇。此外，榧子中还含有草酸、葡萄糖、多糖、挥发油、鞣质等。
种子含脂肪油，中有棕榈酸、硬脂酸、油酸、亚油酸的甘油酯、甾醇。又含草酸、葡萄糖、多糖、挥发油、鞣质等。
紫山药也称“紫人参”，又名薯蓣和长芋，属薯蓣科，以其肥大的块根或圆柱状根供食用。其外观粗长，长度100厘米左右，胸径约6厘米；肉质紫红色，口感佳；营养丰富含有淀粉、多糖、蛋白质、皂甙、淀粉酶、胆碱、氨基酸、维生素、钙、铁、锌等20多种营养素。紫山药含有淀粉23.3％，水分75.5％，粗蛋白1.14％，总糖0.62％，粗脂肪0.020％，铁2.59mg/kg，锌2.27mg/kg，铜0.753mg/kg；紫山药另外富含花青素和薯蓣皂(天然的DHEA)，含有各种荷尔蒙基本物质，常吃紫山药有促进内分泌荷尔蒙的合成作用。紫山药的蛋白质含量很高，所以常吃紫山药有宜于皮肤保湿，还能促进细胞的新陈代谢。是餐桌佳肴。主要产区四川雅安芦山县，广西桂平金田镇、江西赣南，广东惠州，台湾，福建。
山药分为菜山药和药山药。紫山药作为药山药，还被称为“紫淮山”，据本草纲目药书的记载，紫山药有着很高的药用价值。经常食用，不仅可以增加人体的抵抗力，抗衰益寿等，还有益于脾、肺、肾等功能，是很好的食补材料，又被人们称做“蔬菜之王”。
紫山药含有的很多维生素和微量元素、粘液质、蛋白质、多种氨基酸、矿物元素等营养性成分；同时它还具有多种功能性成分，如薯蓣皂苷(天然的DHEA)、尿囊素、多酚、植物固醇，有8种酚类黄酮物质的“花青素”等较高营养物质及药理成分，它有滋肺益肾，健脾止泻，对脾虚腹泻、久痢不愈、虚痨咳嗽、肾虚遗精、小便频繁等一定的食疗作用，并且食味鲜美。
紫山药含有大量紫色花青素，有利于治疗心血管疾病，并且起到抗氧化，美容养颜的作用。它含有比白山药更低的糖分和淀粉，也适合糖尿病患者作为主食，无特殊禁忌人群。
玉米淀粉(corn starch)又称玉蜀黍淀粉，俗名六谷粉。白色微带淡黄色的粉末。将玉米用0.3％亚硫酸浸渍后，通过破碎、过筛、沉淀、干燥、磨细等工序而制成。普通产品中含有少量脂肪和蛋白质等。吸湿性强，最高能达30％以上。
营养成分包括：玉米是世界公认的“黄金作物”，其脂肪、磷元素、维生素B2的含量居谷类食物之首；玉米面中含钙、铁质较多，可防止高血压、冠心病；现代医学研究表明，玉米面中有丰富的谷胱甘肽，这是一种抗癌因子，在人体内能与多种外来的化学致癌物质相结合，使其失去毒性，然后通过消化道排出体外。粗磨的玉米面中含有大量的赖氨酸，可抑制肿瘤生长；玉米面还含有微量元素硒，硒能加速人体内氧化物分解，抑制恶性肿瘤；玉米面中丰富的膳食纤维，能促进肠蠕动，缩短食物通过消化道的时间，减少有毒物质的吸收和致癌物质对结肠的刺激，因而可减少结肠癌的发生。
麦芽糊精，也称水溶性糊精或酶法糊精。它是以各类淀粉作原料，经酶法工艺低程度控制水解转化，提纯，干燥而成。其原料是含淀粉质的玉米，大米等。也可以是精制淀粉，如玉米淀粉，小麦淀粉，木薯淀粉等。1970年，Veberbacher对麦芽糊精做出如下定义：以淀粉为原料，经控制水解DE值在20％以下的产品称为麦芽糊精，以区别淀粉经热解反应生成的糊精产品。麦芽糊精的主要性状和水解率有直接关系，DE值不仅表示水解程度，而且是掌握产品特性的重要指标。
麦芽糊精的原料是含淀粉质的玉米、大米等，也可以是精制淀粉，如玉米淀粉、小麦淀粉、木薯淀粉等。主要成分为糊精并含有多聚糖、四糖或四糖以上的低聚糖，还含少量的麦芽糖和葡萄糖。
麦芽糊精是DE值5-20的淀粉水解产物。它介于淀粉和淀粉糖之间，是一种价格低廉、口感滑腻、没有任何味道的营养性多糖。麦芽糊精一般为多种DE值的混合物。它可以是白色粉末，也可以是浓缩液体。流动性良好，无异味，几乎没有甜度。溶解性能良好，有适度的粘度。吸湿性低，不易结团。有较好的载体作用，是各种甜味剂、香味剂、填充剂等的优良载体。有很好的乳化作用和增稠效果。有促进产品成型和良好地抑制产品组织结构的作用。成膜性能好，既能防止产品变形又能改善产品外观。极易被人体吸收，特别适宜作病人和婴幼儿童食品的基础原料。对食品饮料的泡沫有良好的稳定效果。对结晶性糖具有抑制晶体析出的作用，有显著的“抗砂”“抗烊”作用和功能。
麦芽糊精具有甜度低，无异味，易消化，低热，溶解性好，发酵性小，填充效果好，不易吸潮，增稠性强，载体性好，稳定性好，难以变质的特性。麦芽糊精含有大量的多糖类，另外还含有钙、铁等对人体有益的微量元素及矿物质，并能促进人体正常的物质代谢。
本发明的有益效果是：通过本发明提供的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物能具有补肾，益精之功效，可治阳痿遗精，促进肾功性。本发明还提供了一种制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，该方法操作简单，实用性强。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。实施例中未注明具体条件者，按照常规条件或制造商建议的条件进行。所用试剂或仪器未注明生产厂商者，均为可以通过市售购买获得的常规产品。
以下结合实施例对本发明的特征和性能作进一步的详细描述。
实施例1
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其主要由如下组分制备而成(每份100g)：女贞子5份，黄精6份，巴戟天2份，肉苁蓉4份，杜仲叶7份，香榧2份，紫山药7份，玉米淀粉3份以及麦芽糊精6份。
制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法如下：
(1)炒榧子步骤：将香榧去壳取仁，去除杂质，取净仁微炒至外表褐黑，内仁黄黑，发出焦香味为度，备用。
(2)酒苁蓉步骤：取肉苁蓉片，加入黄酒，蒸至酒完全被吸尽，表面黑色时取出，干燥后备用。
(3)粉碎：将原料女贞子、黄精、肉苁蓉、杜仲叶、香榧和紫山药分别粉碎成80目粉，得到女贞子粉、黄精粉、肉苁蓉粉、杜仲叶粉、香榧粉和紫山药粉，备用。
(4)煎煮巴戟天：将原料巴戟天煎煮至软烂，滤过，去渣得到巴戟天汁，备用。
(5)山药稠制备：将女贞子粉、黄精粉、肉苁蓉粉、杜仲叶粉、香榧粉和紫山药粉中加入1倍水，煎煮40分钟，滤过，去渣，浓缩为山药稠，制得的山药稠在60℃时的相对密度为1.5，备用。
(6)将山药稠与巴戟天汁、玉米淀粉和麦芽糊精混合。
(7)将步骤(6)中的混合物压片，灭菌分装密封。
实施例2
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其主要由如下组分制备而成(每份100g)：女贞子2份，黄精4份，巴戟天1份，肉苁蓉2份，杜仲叶3份，香榧1份，紫山药6份，玉米淀粉1份以及麦芽糊精2份。
制备方法与实施例1的区别在于步骤(3)中，粉碎各原料为60目粉，其余制备方法与实施例1相同。
实施例3
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其主要由如下组分制备而成(每份100g)：女贞子7份，黄精8份，巴戟天3份，肉苁蓉6份，杜仲叶8份，香榧4份，紫山药8份，玉米淀粉4份以及麦芽糊精8份。
制备方法与实施例1相同。
实施例4
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其主要由如下组分制备而成(每份100g)：女贞子1份，黄精2份，巴戟天0.5份，肉苁蓉0.5份，杜仲叶1份，香榧0.1份，紫山药5份，玉米淀粉0.5份以及麦芽糊精0.5份。
制备方法与实施例1相同。
实施例5
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其主要由如下组分制备而成(每份100g)：女贞子10份，黄精10份，巴戟天5份，肉苁蓉8份，杜仲叶10份，香榧5份，紫山药10份，玉米淀粉5份以及麦芽糊精10份。
制备方法与实施例1相同。
实施例6
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其主要由如下组分制备而成(每份100g)：女贞子3份，黄精9份，巴戟天4份，肉苁蓉0.8份，杜仲叶6份，香榧0.7份，紫山药10份，玉米淀粉5份以及麦芽糊精8份。
制备方法与实施例1区别在于步骤(7)：将步骤(6)中的混合物包衣，灭菌分装密封。
实施例7
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其主要由如下组分制备而成(每份100g)：女贞子3份，黄精9份，巴戟天4份，肉苁蓉0.8份，杜仲叶6份，香榧0.7份，紫山药10份，玉米淀粉5份以及麦芽糊精8份。
制备方法与实施例1区别在于：
步骤(3)粉碎：将原料女贞子、黄精、肉苁蓉、杜仲叶、香榧和紫山药分别粉碎成120目粉，得到女贞子粉、黄精粉、肉苁蓉粉、杜仲叶粉、香榧粉和紫山药粉，备用；
步骤(5)山药稠制备：将女贞子粉、黄精粉、肉苁蓉粉、杜仲叶粉、香榧粉和紫山药粉中加入1.5倍水，煎煮60分钟，滤过，去渣，浓缩为山药稠，制得的山药稠在60℃时的相对密度为1.8，备用。
步骤(7)：将步骤(6)中的混合物包衣，灭菌分装密封。
实施例8
一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其主要由如下组分制备而成(每份100g)：女贞子9份，黄精2份，巴戟天3份，肉苁蓉1份，杜仲叶6份，香榧4份，紫山药4份，玉米淀粉5份以及麦芽糊精8份。
制备方法与实施例1区别在于：
步骤(7)：将步骤(6)将混合物压模，灭菌分装密封。
实施例9
阳虚小鼠功能试验
阳虚证是临床上常见的基本证型。根据文献报道，通常采用氢化可的松制作小鼠阳虚的病理模型，通过抗疲劳试验来评价改善阳虚小鼠药物的作用。
供试品：实施例1-5制备的产品。
取小鼠70只，随机分成7个组，分别为正常对照、阳虚模型对照、实施例1-5，各组灌胃给予4周。于灌胃给药20天起，除正常对照组外均腹腔注射氢化可的松0.7mg/天，每日1次，连续10次。
第10天给药后半小时，将小鼠尾部分别加载体重15％的铁块，将其放入15度水中，观察存活时间。
统计方法：计量资料数据用平均值±标准误表示，各组间差异比较采用t检验，p<0.05为有显著差异，p<0.01为有极显著差异。
促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物对小鼠低温负重游泳时间的影响结果参照表1所示，测试结果表明本发明提供的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物与模型组比较有显著差异，说明本发明提供的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物具有改善功效。
表1
本发明的有益效果是：通过本发明提供的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物能具有补肾，益精之功效，可治阳痿遗精，促进肾功性。本发明还提供了一种制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，该方法操作简单，实用性强。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施方式而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
1.一种促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其特征在于，其原料包括如下重量份的组分：女贞子1-10份，黄精2-10份，巴戟天0.5-5份，肉苁蓉0.5-8份，杜仲叶1-10份，香榧0.1-5份，紫山药5-10份，玉米淀粉0.5-5份以及麦芽糊精0.5-10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其特征在于，其原料包括如下重量份的组分：女贞子2-7份，黄精4-8份，巴戟天1-3份，肉苁蓉2-6份，杜仲叶3-8份，香榧1-4份，紫山药6-8份，玉米淀粉1-4份以及麦芽糊精2-8份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物，其特征在于，其原料包括如下重量份的组分：女贞子5份，黄精6份，巴戟天2份，肉苁蓉4份，杜仲叶7份，香榧2份，紫山药7份，玉米淀粉3份以及麦芽糊精6份。
4.一种制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，其特征在于，制备如权利要求1所述的促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法包括如下步骤：
(1)粉碎：将原料女贞子、黄精、肉苁蓉、杜仲叶、香榧和紫山药分别粉碎成40-120目粉，得到女贞子粉、黄精粉、肉苁蓉粉、杜仲叶粉、香榧粉和紫山药粉，备用；
(2)煎煮巴戟天：将原料巴戟天煎煮至软烂，滤过，去渣得到巴戟天汁，备用；
(3)山药稠制备：将女贞子粉、黄精粉、肉苁蓉粉、杜仲叶粉、香榧粉和紫山药粉中加入1-1.5倍水，煎煮40-60分钟，滤过，去渣，浓缩为山药稠，备用；
(4)将山药稠与巴戟天汁、玉米淀粉和麦芽糊精混合。
5.根据权利要求4所述的制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，其特征在于，步骤(1)中将香榧磨粉前，还包括炒榧子步骤，所述炒榧子步骤包括：将香榧去壳取仁，取净仁微炒至外表褐黑，内仁黄黑，发出焦香味为度。
6.根据权利要求4所述的制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，其特征在于，步骤(1)中将肉苁蓉磨粉前，还包括酒苁蓉步骤，所述酒苁蓉步骤包括：取肉苁蓉片，加入黄酒，蒸至酒完全被吸尽，表面黑色时取出，干燥。
7.根据权利要求4所述的制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，其特征在于，步骤(3)制得的山药稠在60℃时相对密度为1.4-1.8。
8.根据权利要求4所述的制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，其特征在于，步骤(4)还包括将混合物压片，灭菌分装密封。
9.根据权利要求4所述的制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，其特征在于，步骤(4)还包括将混合物包衣，灭菌分装密封。
10.根据权利要求4所述的制备促进肾功性和养精健身的组合物的方法，其特征在于，步骤(4)还包括将混合物压模，灭菌分装密封。
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