CN109566670A - A kind of preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN109566670A CN109566670A CN201811634650.6A CN201811634650A CN109566670A CN 109566670 A CN109566670 A CN 109566670A CN 201811634650 A CN201811634650 A CN 201811634650A CN 109566670 A CN109566670 A CN 109566670A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
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Abstract
A kind of preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder, raw material are as follows: 1% brown sugar water, vinasse, furfural dregs, lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, wheat straw powder, sweetleaf inulin, red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful oenothera biennis powder, cattail powder, wormwood powder, Solidago Canadensis powder, vinegar grain, maize cob meal, cotton seed hulls powder, ginseng pulverate, carrot meal；Raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, and storage period 1-2 does not pollute the environment；There is synergistic effect, active nutrients are sufficient, and cuttage seeding root growth is good, robust plant, and bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root rot disease incidence reduce between each component.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant propagation, transplanting and care fields, in particular to a kind of as the main component with perennial plant
Root-inducing powder and preparation method.
Background technique
In agricultural, forestry, ornamental plant production, vegetative propagation is able to maintain maternal merit.Wherein cutting propagation
It is one of method most widely used in vegetative propagation, cutting propagation production technology is relatively easy, and propagation material is from a wealth of sources, production
Person is easily mastered the technology, is a kind of propagation method to get twice the result with half the effort in vegetative propagation.Root-inducing powder is plant cuttage propagation production
Critical material in the process can obtain the plant seedling of high quality, high economy using appropriate root-inducing powder.Currently on the market
Root-inducing powder is all based on chemical dosage form.Basic root-inducing powder not as the main component with plant material.
Perennial plant is a special monoid in herbaceous plant: due to more containing enriching in part of kind plant
The active nutrients of sample.So distribution is very wide, resistance is extremely strong, vitality is especially vigorous, perennial plant both can it is lucuriant in design,
Posture is multifarious, fragrance attacks people becomes the landscape material that people appreciate, and can also encroach on farmland enables crop production reduction, blocking river
Water environment pollution threatens ecological safety to become the malignant weed that people dislike, the method having never had for a long time can solve
The certainly problem of perennial root Weed infestation society.Also it is rare it is reasonable using the huge biomass of perennial root weeds come boosting agricultural and gardens
Plant propagation produces the successful case to benefit the society.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of root-inducing powder as the main component with perennial plant and preparation method.Both above-mentioned back had been can solve
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.It can solve asking for the environmental pollution that can't resolve using the root-inducing powder of general chemical dosage form again
Topic.Can solve that the root-inducing powder of general chemical dosage form can't resolve again due to lacking active nutrients cuttage seeding adventitious root shape
At the bad problem of rear root growth.It can also solve the breeding for organic seedling that the root-inducing powder of general chemical dosage form can't resolve
Problem.Agriculture can also be made to solve perennial root weed infestation farmland with perennial plant root-inducing powder as the main component by largely using
Crop failure, blocking river enable water environment pollution threaten ecological safety, turn waste into wealth, boosting agricultural and ornamental plant breeding production
The problem of benefiting the society.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder, step are as follows:
Step 1: according to component mass fraction proportion weigh 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 0.1-0.5 parts of vinasse, 3-7 parts of furfural dregs,
35-45 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 45-55 parts of rosemary leave powder, 1-20 parts of hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, 0.1-0.3 parts of wheat straw powder, sweetleaf inulin
2-12 parts, 5-15 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, 15-25 parts of kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful 2-8 parts of oenothera biennis powder, 4-8 parts of cattail powder, wormwood powder 6-10
Part, 12-18 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.2-1.6 parts of vinegar grain, 0.1-0.5 parts of maize cob meal, 0.3-0.7 parts of cotton seed hulls powder,
0.5-1.5 parts of ginseng pulverate, 4-6 parts of carrot meal；
Step 2: by 1% brown sugar water, vinasse, furfural dregs, lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder investment with temperature
In the reaction kettle of degree meter, heating device and agitating device, 10-20min, mixing speed 200-210 r/ are stirred at 30-40 DEG C
Min, then it is warming up to 40-50 DEG C, wheat straw powder, sweetleaf inulin, red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful oenothera biennis powder, cattail powder is added,
Continue to stir 15-25min, mixing speed 210-220 r/min；
Step 3: being warming up to 50-60 DEG C, wormwood powder and Solidago Canadensis powder is added, stirs 20-30min, mixing speed
220-240 r/min is warming up to 60-70 DEG C, and surplus stock is added, stirs 50-60min at 240-250 r/min, has stirred
30-50min is ground in investment grinder after complete；
It is made into pulvis step 4: crushing after being dried in vacuo at 70-80 DEG C, controls the moisture of pulvis in 3-5%.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw material includes the following: according to the mass fraction proportion of component
1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 0.1 part of vinasse, 3 parts of furfural dregs, 35 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 45 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder 1
Part, 0.1 part of wheat straw powder, 2 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 5 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, 15 parts of kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful 2 parts of oenothera biennis powder, 4 parts of cattail powder,
6 parts of wormwood powder, 12 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.2 parts of vinegar grain, 0.1 part of maize cob meal, 0.3 part of cotton seed hulls powder, ginseng pulverate
0.5 part, 4 parts of carrot meal.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw material includes the following: according to the mass fraction proportion of component
1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 0.5 part of vinasse, 7 parts of furfural dregs, 45 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 55 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder 20
Part, 0.3 part of wheat straw powder, 12 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 15 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, 25 parts of kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful 8 parts of oenothera biennis powder, cattail powder 8
Part, 10 parts of wormwood powder, 18 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.6 parts of vinegar grain, 0.5 part of maize cob meal, 0.7 part of cotton seed hulls powder, ginseng
1.5 parts of powder, 6 parts of carrot meal.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw material includes the following: according to the mass fraction proportion of component
1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 0.3 part of vinasse, 5 parts of furfural dregs, 40 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 50 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder 10
Part, 0.2 part of wheat straw powder, 7 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 10 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, 20 parts of kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful 5 parts of oenothera biennis powder, 6 parts of cattail powder,
8 parts of wormwood powder, 15 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.4 parts of vinegar grain, 0.3 part of maize cob meal, 0.5 part of cotton seed hulls powder, ginseng pulverate 1
Part, 5 parts of carrot meal.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the vacuum drying time in the 4th step is 1-3h.
A kind of preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder of the present invention compared with the prior art by using the above technical solution,
Have following technical effect that 1, raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, storage period 1-2 does not pollute the environment, and will not block river
Road；2, there is synergistic effect, active nutrients are sufficient, and cuttage seeding root growth is good, and bacterium leaf is rotten between each component
Disease, leaf spot, fringe root rot disease incidence reduce；3, root rot, root knot and rust disease incidence are 0%, improve breeding potential, raw material
Easily purchase improves rooting rate, improves plant quality；4, low dosage, it is energy-efficient, it can accurately prepare, be generated between each component
Synergistic effect, can be widely used, rooting rate reaches as high as 96.91%, and simple process can produce extensively under circumstances
And constantly replace current material.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below:
Embodiment 1:
Step 1: by mass fraction proportion weigh: 1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 0.1 part of vinasse, 3 parts of furfural dregs, 35 parts of lemongrass leaf powder,
45 parts of rosemary leave powder, 1 part of hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, 0.1 part of wheat straw powder, 2 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 5 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder 15
Part, beautiful 2 parts of oenothera biennis powder, 4 parts of cattail powder, 6 parts of wormwood powder, 12 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.2 parts of vinegar grain, corncob
0.1 part of powder, 0.3 part of cotton seed hulls powder, 0.5 part of ginseng pulverate, 4 parts of carrot meal.
Step 2: 1% brown sugar water, vinasse, furfural dregs, lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder are put into band
In the reaction kettle for having thermometer, heating device and agitating device, 10min, 200 r/min of mixing speed are stirred at 30 DEG C, then
40 DEG C are warming up to, wheat straw powder, sweetleaf inulin, red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful oenothera biennis powder, cattail powder is added, continues to stir
15min, mixing speed 210r/min.
Step 3: being warming up to 50 DEG C, wormwood powder and Solidago Canadensis powder is added, stirs 20min, mixing speed
220r/min is warming up to 60 DEG C, and surplus stock is added, and 50min is stirred at 240 r/min, puts into grinder after stirring completely
Middle grinding 30-50min；
It is made into pulvis step 4: crushing after being dried in vacuo at 70 DEG C, vacuum drying time 1h controls the moisture of pulvis 3%.
Raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, storage period 1 year, do not pollute the environment, will not block river；Each group point it
Between there is synergistic effect, active nutrients are sufficient, and cuttage seeding root growth is good, bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root rot
Disease incidence reduces；Root rot, root knot and rust disease incidence are 0%, improve breeding potential, and raw material is easily purchased, and improve rooting rate, are improved
Plant quality；Low dosage, it is energy-efficient, it can accurately prepare, synergistic effect is generated between each component, it can be in various environment
Under be widely used, rooting rate is up to 90.45%, simple process, can produce extensively and constantly replace current material.
It tests in Nanjing perennial plant garden (118 ° 21 ' of east longitude -118 ° 46 ', 30 ° 51 ' of north latitude -32 ° 15 ') new 15 test
It is carried out in No. 6 greenhouse in field, greenhouse is covered with the sunshade net of 80%-90%, and temperature of shed is 25 ± 2 DEG C, humidity 80%-90%.It should
Ground category subtropical monsoon climate, rainfall year border, differ greatly between season, rich withered obvious, rainfall is unevenly distributed;Annual
15.4 DEG C of temperature, 39.7 DEG C, -13.1 DEG C of extreme low temperature.
Robust growth is acquired when the morning 7, development is enriched, the branch on the peppermint of no disease and pests harm, honeysuckle and Amur honeysuckle maternal plant
Item is as cuttings.Fringe bar after acquisition is taken back greenhouse after spraying water with spray form watering can and is handled.Fringe bar is cut into 7-10cm
Long, top retains 2 leaves, and cuts off blade 1/2-2/3.Upper end straight snips, lower end are tiltedly cut at 0.5cm below the section.It shears
Fringe bar is divided into 12 groups by 36 one group.Root-growing agent is embodiment 1 and NAA.The fringe bar sheared is being taken root respectively when handling fringe bar
10min is impregnated in agent, is then dried in the shade naturally.The fringe bar handled well is inserted into the peat soil sterilized with 1000 times of carbendazim:
Perlite volume ratio is to sprinkle profoundly water after inserting in the mixed-matrix of 1:3, come into full contact with cuttings with matrix.Finally with 1000 times
Carbendazim pours one time.
It is watered according to the moisture situation of temperature and humidity and matrix in greenhouse, the temperature in greenhouse is made to be maintained at 20-25
DEG C, humidity is maintained at 80% or more, and irrigation amount is more within first week, has bud eruption to fringe bar, irrigation amount is reduced, to guarantee root system just
Often development.1000 times of carbendazim are poured every other week, are often observed situation and are simultaneously removed withered fallen leaf in time.
Embodiment 1 and NAA taking root with different influences to peppermint, honeysuckle and Amur honeysuckle cuttings.As shown in Table 1, real
The cutting plantation of peppermint, honeysuckle and Amur honeysuckle can be effectively improved by applying example 1 and NAA, and the application product can substitute chemical examination
Agent, and it is more environmentally-friendly.
Influence of 1 hormone of table to peppermint, honeysuckle and Amur honeysuckle cuttage root-taking
| Processing | Average rooting rate/% |
| Embodiment 1 handles peppermint | 90.45 |
| Embodiment 1 handles honeysuckle | 89.87 |
| Embodiment 1 handles Amur honeysuckle | 88.49 |
| NAA handles peppermint | 97.41 |
| NAA handles honeysuckle | 95.43 |
| NAA handles Amur honeysuckle | 92.35 |
Embodiment 2:
Step 1: by mass fraction proportion weigh: 1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 0.5 part of vinasse, 7 parts of furfural dregs, 45 parts of lemongrass leaf powder,
55 parts of rosemary leave powder, 20 parts of hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, 0.3 part of wheat straw powder, 12 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 15 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder
25 parts, beautiful 8 parts of oenothera biennis powder, 8 parts of cattail powder, 10 parts of wormwood powder, 18 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.6 parts of vinegar grain, corn
0.5 part of core powder, 0.7 part of cotton seed hulls powder, 1.5 parts of ginseng pulverate, 6 parts of carrot meal.
Step 2: 1% brown sugar water, vinasse, furfural dregs, lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder are put into band
In the reaction kettle for having thermometer, heating device and agitating device, 20min, 210 r/min of mixing speed are stirred at 40 DEG C, then
50 DEG C are warming up to, wheat straw powder, sweetleaf inulin, red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful oenothera biennis powder, cattail powder is added, continues to stir
25min, 220 r/min of mixing speed.
Step 3: being warming up to 60 DEG C, wormwood powder and Solidago Canadensis powder is added, stirs 30min, mixing speed 240
R/min is warming up to 70 DEG C, and surplus stock is added, and 60min is stirred at 250 r/min, grinds in investment grinder after stirring completely
Grind 50min；
It is made into pulvis step 4: crushing after being dried in vacuo at 80 DEG C, vacuum drying time 3h controls the moisture of pulvis 5%.
Raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, storage period 1.5 years, do not pollute the environment, will not block river；Each component
Between there is synergistic effect, active nutrients are sufficient, and cuttage seeding root growth is good, bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root-rot
Sick disease incidence reduces；Root rot, root knot and rust disease incidence are 0%, improve breeding potential, and raw material is easily purchased, and improve rooting rate, mention
High plant quality；Low dosage, it is energy-efficient, it can accurately prepare, synergistic effect is generated between each component, it can be in various rings
It is widely used under border, rooting rate can produce extensively up to 94.76%, simple process and constantly replace current material.
It tests in Nanjing perennial plant garden (118 ° 21 ' of east longitude -118 ° 46 ', 30 ° 51 ' of north latitude -32 ° 15 ') new 15 test
It is carried out in No. 6 greenhouse in field, greenhouse is covered with the sunshade net of 80%-90%, and temperature of shed is 25 ± 2 DEG C, humidity 80%-90%.It should
Ground category subtropical monsoon climate, rainfall year border, differ greatly between season, rich withered obvious, rainfall is unevenly distributed;Annual
15.4 DEG C of temperature, 39.7 DEG C, -13.1 DEG C of extreme low temperature.
Robust growth is acquired when the morning 7, development is enriched, the climing ivy of floral leaf hydrangea, floral leaf and thousand of no disease and pests harm
Branch on bird flower maternal plant is as cuttings.Fringe bar after acquisition is taken back greenhouse after spraying water with spray form watering can and is handled.It will
Fringe bar is cut into 7-10cm long, and top retains 2 leaves, and cuts off blade 1/2-2/3.Upper end straight snips, lower end 0.5cm below section
Place is tiltedly cut.The fringe bar sheared is divided into 12 groups by 36 one group.Root-growing agent is embodiment 2 and NAA.The fringe that will be sheared when handling fringe bar
Item impregnates 10min in root-growing agent respectively, then dries in the shade naturally.1000 times of carbendazim of the fringe bar handled well insertion is sterilized
The peat soil crossed: perlite volume ratio is to sprinkle profoundly water after inserting in the mixed-matrix of 1:3, come into full contact with cuttings with matrix.Finally
It is poured one time with 1000 times of carbendazim.
It is watered according to the moisture situation of temperature and humidity and matrix in greenhouse, the temperature in greenhouse is made to be maintained at 20-25
DEG C, humidity is maintained at 80% or more, and irrigation amount is more within first week, has bud eruption to fringe bar, irrigation amount is reduced, to guarantee root system just
Often development.1000 times of carbendazim are poured every other week, are often observed situation and are simultaneously removed withered fallen leaf in time.
Embodiment 2 and NAA taking root with different shadows to floral leaf hydrangea, the climing ivy of floral leaf and plover ikebana fringe
It rings.As shown in Table 2, embodiment 2 and NAA can effectively improve the climing ivy of floral leaf hydrangea, floral leaf and the cuttage of plover flower is raw
Root rate, the application product can substitute chemical reagent, and more environmentally-friendly.
Influence of 2 hormone of table to floral leaf hydrangea, the climing ivy of floral leaf and plover flower cuttage root-taking
| Processing | Average rooting rate/% |
| Embodiment 2 handles floral leaf hydrangea | 94.76 |
| Embodiment 2 handles the climing ivy of floral leaf | 93.51 |
| Embodiment 2 handles plover flower | 92.36 |
| NAA handles floral leaf hydrangea | 97.24 |
| NAA handles the climing ivy of floral leaf | 96.56 |
| NAA handles plover flower | 94.63 |
Embodiment 3:
Step 1: by mass fraction proportion weigh: 1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 0.3 part of vinasse, 5 parts of furfural dregs, 40 parts of lemongrass leaf powder,
50 parts of rosemary leave powder, 10 parts of hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, 0.2 part of wheat straw powder, 7 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 10 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder 20
Part, beautiful 5 parts of oenothera biennis powder, 6 parts of cattail powder, 8 parts of wormwood powder, 15 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.4 parts of vinegar grain, corncob
0.3 part of powder, 0.5 part of cotton seed hulls powder, 1 part of ginseng pulverate, 5 parts of carrot meal.
Step 2: 1% brown sugar water, vinasse, furfural dregs, lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder are put into band
In the reaction kettle for having thermometer, heating device and agitating device, 15min, mixing speed 205r/min are stirred at 35 DEG C, then rise
Temperature is added wheat straw powder, sweetleaf inulin, red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful oenothera biennis powder, cattail powder, continues to stir to 45 DEG C
20min, 215 r/min of mixing speed.
Step 3: being warming up to 55 DEG C, wormwood powder and Solidago Canadensis powder is added, stirs 25min, mixing speed 230
R/min is warming up to 65 DEG C, and surplus stock is added, and 55min is stirred at 245r/min, grinds in investment grinder after stirring completely
Grind 40min；
It is made into pulvis step 4: crushing after being dried in vacuo at 75 DEG C, vacuum drying time 2h controls the moisture of pulvis 4%.
Raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, storage period 2 years, do not pollute the environment, will not block river；Each group point it
Between there is synergistic effect, active nutrients are sufficient, and cuttage seeding root growth is good, bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root rot
Disease incidence reduces；Root rot, root knot and rust disease incidence are 0%, improve breeding potential, and raw material is easily purchased, and improve rooting rate, are improved
Plant quality；Low dosage, it is energy-efficient, it can accurately prepare, synergistic effect is generated between each component, it can be in various environment
Under be widely used, rooting rate is up to 98.03%, simple process, can produce extensively and constantly replace current material.
It tests in Nanjing perennial plant garden (118 ° 21 ' of east longitude -118 ° 46 ', 30 ° 51 ' of north latitude -32 ° 15 ') new 15 test
It is carried out in No. 6 greenhouse in field, greenhouse is covered with the sunshade net of 80%-90%, and temperature of shed is 25 ± 2 DEG C, humidity 80%-90%.It should
Ground category subtropical monsoon climate, rainfall year border, differ greatly between season, rich withered obvious, rainfall is unevenly distributed;Annual
15.4 DEG C of temperature, 39.7 DEG C, -13.1 DEG C of extreme low temperature.
Robust growth is acquired when the morning 7, develops substantial, the tortoise plastron Chinese ilex of no disease and pests harm, five-leaved chaste tree and vitex agnus-castus maternal plant
On branch as cuttings.Fringe bar after acquisition is taken back greenhouse after spraying water with spray form watering can and is handled.Fringe bar is cut into
7-10cm long, top retains 2 leaves, and cuts off blade 1/2-2/3.Upper end straight snips, lower end are tiltedly cut at 0.5cm below the section.
The fringe bar sheared is divided into 12 groups by 36 one group.Root-growing agent is embodiment 3 and NAA.The fringe bar sheared is distinguished when handling fringe bar
10min is impregnated in root-growing agent, is then dried in the shade naturally.The fringe bar handled well is inserted into the mud sterilized with 1000 times of carbendazim
Charcoal soil: perlite volume ratio is to sprinkle profoundly water after inserting in the mixed-matrix of 1:3, come into full contact with cuttings with matrix.Finally with 1000
Carbendazim again pours one time.
It is watered according to the moisture situation of temperature and humidity and matrix in greenhouse, the temperature in greenhouse is made to be maintained at 20-25
DEG C, humidity is maintained at 80% or more, and irrigation amount is more within first week, has bud eruption to fringe bar, irrigation amount is reduced, to guarantee root system just
Often development.1000 times of carbendazim are poured every other week, are often observed situation and are simultaneously removed withered fallen leaf in time.
The embodiment of the present application 3 and NAA taking root with different influences to tortoise plastron Chinese ilex, five-leaved chaste tree and vitex agnus-castus cuttings.
As shown in Table 3,3 product of the embodiment of the present application and NAA can effectively improve the cuttage root-taking of tortoise plastron Chinese ilex, five-leaved chaste tree and vitex agnus-castus
Rate, the application product can substitute chemical reagent, and more environmentally-friendly.
Influence of 3 hormone of table to tortoise plastron Chinese ilex, five-leaved chaste tree and vitex agnus-castus cuttage root-taking
| Processing | Average rooting rate/% |
| Embodiment 3 handles tortoise plastron Chinese ilex | 98.03 |
| Embodiment 3 handles five-leaved chaste tree | 94.15 |
| Embodiment 3 handles vitex agnus-castus | 91.17 |
| NAA handles tortoise plastron Chinese ilex | 99.32 |
| NAA handles five-leaved chaste tree | 98.47 |
| NAA handles vitex agnus-castus | 97.39 |
It is that the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above above, at this
Field those of ordinary skill within the scope of knowledge, can also make various changes without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Change.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder, it is characterised in that step are as follows:
Step 1: according to component mass fraction proportion weigh 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 0.1-0.5 parts of vinasse, 3-7 parts of furfural dregs,
35-45 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 45-55 parts of rosemary leave powder, 1-20 parts of hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, 0.1-0.3 parts of wheat straw powder, sweetleaf inulin
2-12 parts, 5-15 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, 15-25 parts of kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful 2-8 parts of oenothera biennis powder, 4-8 parts of cattail powder, wormwood powder 6-10
Part, 12-18 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.2-1.6 parts of vinegar grain, 0.1-0.5 parts of maize cob meal, 0.3-0.7 parts of cotton seed hulls powder,
0.5-1.5 parts of ginseng pulverate, 4-6 parts of carrot meal；
Step 2: by 1% brown sugar water, vinasse, furfural dregs, lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder investment with temperature
In the reaction kettle of degree meter, heating device and agitating device, 10-20min, mixing speed 200-210 r/ are stirred at 30-40 DEG C
Min, then it is warming up to 40-50 DEG C, wheat straw powder, sweetleaf inulin, red-spotted stonecrop powder, kingfisher Lu Li powder, beautiful oenothera biennis powder, cattail powder is added,
Continue to stir 15-25min, mixing speed 210-220 r/min；
Step 3: being warming up to 50-60 DEG C, wormwood powder and Solidago Canadensis powder is added, stirs 20-30min, mixing speed
220-240 r/min is warming up to 60-70 DEG C, and surplus stock is added, stirs 50-60min at 240-250 r/min, has stirred
30-50min is ground in investment grinder after complete；
It is made into pulvis step 4: crushing after being dried in vacuo at 70-80 DEG C, controls the moisture of pulvis in 3-5%.
2. the preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raw material is according to component
Mass fraction proportion include the following: 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 0.1 part of vinasse, 3 parts of furfural dregs, 35 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary
45 parts of leaf powder, 1 part of hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, 0.1 part of wheat straw powder, 2 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 5 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, 15 parts of kingfisher Lu Li powder, beauty
2 parts of oenothera biennis powder, 4 parts of cattail powder, 6 parts of wormwood powder, 12 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.2 parts of vinegar grain, 0.1 part of maize cob meal,
0.3 part of cotton seed hulls powder, 0.5 part of ginseng pulverate, 4 parts of carrot meal.
3. the preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raw material is according to component
Mass fraction proportion include the following: 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 0.5 part of vinasse, 7 parts of furfural dregs, 45 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary
55 parts of leaf powder, 20 parts of hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, 0.3 part of wheat straw powder, 12 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 15 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, 25 parts of kingfisher Lu Li powder, beauty
8 parts of beautiful oenothera biennis powder, 8 parts of cattail powder, 10 parts of wormwood powder, 18 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.6 parts of vinegar grain, maize cob meal 0.5
Part, 0.7 part of cotton seed hulls powder, 1.5 parts of ginseng pulverate, 6 parts of carrot meal.
4. the preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raw material is according to component
Mass fraction proportion include the following: 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 0.3 part of vinasse, 5 parts of furfural dregs, 40 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary
50 parts of leaf powder, 10 parts of hollow lotus seeds vegetable powder, 0.2 part of wheat straw powder, 7 parts of sweetleaf inulin, 10 parts of red-spotted stonecrop powder, 20 parts of kingfisher Lu Li powder, beauty
5 parts of beautiful oenothera biennis powder, 6 parts of cattail powder, 8 parts of wormwood powder, 15 parts of Solidago Canadensis powder, 1.4 parts of vinegar grain, maize cob meal 0.3
Part, 0.5 part of cotton seed hulls powder, 1 part of ginseng pulverate, 5 parts of carrot meal.
5. the preparation method of perennial plant root-inducing powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: true in the 4th step
Empty drying time is 1-3h.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110558067A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | twig propagation method of vitex negundo |
| CN110558066A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | cuttage method for gardening negundo chastetree |
| CN110612822A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-27 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Cuttage method for rootstocks of garden negundo chastetree |
| CN112673927A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Special matrix for potted gardening negundo chastetree |
| CN112741118A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-04 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Rooting powder containing garden negundo chastetree |
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2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811634650.6A patent/CN109566670A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110558067A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | twig propagation method of vitex negundo |
| CN110558066A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | cuttage method for gardening negundo chastetree |
| CN110612822A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-27 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Cuttage method for rootstocks of garden negundo chastetree |
| CN110558067B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2023-10-20 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Twig propagation method of vitex negundo |
| CN112673927A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Special matrix for potted gardening negundo chastetree |
| CN112741118A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-04 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Rooting powder containing garden negundo chastetree |
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