CN109534900A - Apocarya fertilizer and the apocarya implantation methods for using the fertilizer - Google Patents
Apocarya fertilizer and the apocarya implantation methods for using the fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109534900A CN109534900A CN201811597913.0A CN201811597913A CN109534900A CN 109534900 A CN109534900 A CN 109534900A CN 201811597913 A CN201811597913 A CN 201811597913A CN 109534900 A CN109534900 A CN 109534900A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- apocarya
- fertilizer
- thin shell
- shell mountain
- implantation methods
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of apocarya fertilizer and use the apocarya implantation methods of the fertilizer, wherein apocarya fertilizer, including nitrogen 140-160 wt ‰, phosphorus 110-130 wt ‰, potassium 130-110 wt ‰, zinc 3-6 wt ‰, boron 3-6 wt ‰, rare earth 8-11 wt ‰, paclobutrazol 10-13 wt ‰.Common compound fertilizer in compared with the prior art can significantly improve the dry fruit yield in apocarya 10 years, and output increased reaches 1.7 times or more, have significant effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to apocarya planting technology fields, and in particular to apocarya fertilizer and using the fertilizer
Apocarya implantation methods.
Background technique
Apocarya (CaryaillinoensisK.Koch) also known as Chang Mount apocarya, U.S. mountain thin shell mountain pecan
Peach, green fruit.The U.S. and Mexico are originated in, starts within 1974 to introduce the cultivation of Yunnan Low Latitude plateau climate area, at present industrialization
Popularization And Development.
Yunnan Winter-Spring day drought, autumn is rainy, after the field planting of apocarya grafting annual native organic fertilizer 1 time and
The compound fertilizer of N:P:K=15:15:15 2 times starts as a result, entering high yield after 10 years, treelet nutrient growth is vigorous, existing for 3~5 years
Apocarya fertilizer, only be conducive to Growth status, to promote result effect it is not obvious enough.So a kind of promotion result
Thin skin hickory nut fertilizer is even more important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of apocarya fertilizer and use the apocarya plantation side of the fertilizer
Method solves existing apocarya fertilizer, is only conducive to Growth status, to the problem for promoting the effect of result not obvious enough.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of apocarya fertilizer, including nitrogen 140-160 wt ‰, phosphorus 110-130 wt ‰, potassium 130-110 wt ‰, zinc 3-6
Wt ‰, boron 3-6 wt ‰, rare earth 8-11 wt ‰, paclobutrazol 10-13 wt ‰.
Preferably, including 150 wt ‰ of nitrogen, 120 wt ‰ of phosphorus, 120 wt ‰ of potassium, 5 wt ‰ of zinc, 5 wt ‰ of boron, dilute
10 wt ‰ of soil, 12 wt ‰ of paclobutrazol.
Preferably, the phosphorus exists in the form of phosphorus pentoxide, potassium exists in the form of potassium sulfate, zinc is with sulfuric acid
The form of zinc exists.
Preferably, being suitable for low latitude plateau area shell mountain thin shell mountain pecan Young peach trees early high-yield.
A kind of apocarya implantation methods are more than 5 years thin shell mountain pecan peach to the age of tree, the annual application shell
Hickory nut fertilizer.
Preferably, being directed to the thin shell mountain pecan peach of age of tree 5-7, the apocarya fertilizer 1.5- is applied every year
2.5 kilogram；It is more than 7 years thin shell mountain pecan peach for the age of tree, applies described 2.5-3.5 kilograms of apocarya fertilizer every year.
Preferably, every year to thin shell mountain pecan peach applications of farmyard manure, every plant of thin shell mountain pecan peach applies farmers' every year
Fertile 30-100 kilograms.
Preferably, the apocarya fertilizer and farmyard manure are applied 1 time in the annual 1-5 month.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being directed to Winter-Spring day drought, autumn rainy area,
The compound fertilizer of annual organic fertilizer 1 time and N:P:K=15:15:15 2 times after the field planting of apocarya grafting, 3~5 years start to tie
Fruit enters high yield after 10 years, treelet nutrient growth is vigorous, and raw tree body is 15~20 meters high within 10 years, new slightly increment annual in 10 years
Up to 1.05 meters, nutrient growth is vigorous, affects tree body early high-yield.Raw tree body average cumulative strain in 10 years produces 108 kilograms of dry fruit, produces
It measures low.Apocarya is planted using the apocarya fertilizer of the application, apocarya 3~5 years start as a result, after 7 years
Into high yield, 10 years raw high 70% or so 10~12 meters, only compareed of tree body, new slightly increment annual in 10 years is 0.45 meter,
Raw tree body average cumulative strain in 10 years produces 18-200 kilograms of dry fruit, is 1.7 times or more of control, remarkably promotes thin shell mountain pecan Young peach trees
Early high-yield.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of apocarya implantation methods are present embodiments provided, annual 1-5 month is to low latitude plateau area thin shell mountain pecan
Peach is applied fertilizer 1 time, applies 30-100 kilograms of farmyard manure for every plant every time；It is more than 5 years thin shell mountain pecan peach for the age of tree, applies every year thin
Shell hickory nut fertilizer, wherein the thin shell mountain pecan peach of age of tree 5-7, applies the apocarya fertilizer 1.5-2.5 thousand every year
Gram；The age of tree is more than 7 years thin shell mountain pecan peach, applies described 2.5-3.5 kilograms of apocarya fertilizer every year；
Wherein the apocarya fertilizer includes nitrogen 140wt ‰, phosphorus 110wt ‰, 110 wt ‰ of potassium, 6 wt ‰ of zinc, boron 6
Wt ‰, 11 wt ‰ of rare earth, 13 wt ‰ of paclobutrazol.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of apocarya implantation methods are present embodiments provided, annual 1-5 month is to low latitude plateau area thin shell mountain pecan
Peach is applied fertilizer 1 time, applies 30-100 kilograms of farmyard manure for every plant every time；It is more than 5 years thin shell mountain pecan peach for the age of tree, applies every year thin
Shell hickory nut fertilizer, wherein the thin shell mountain pecan peach of age of tree 5-7, applies the apocarya fertilizer 1.5-2.5 thousand every year
Gram；The age of tree is more than 7 years thin shell mountain pecan peach, applies described 2.5-3.5 kilograms of apocarya fertilizer every year；
Wherein the apocarya fertilizer includes 160 wt ‰ of nitrogen, 130 wt ‰ of phosphorus, potassium 130wt ‰, 3 wt ‰ of zinc, boron
3wt ‰, 8 wt ‰ of rare earth, paclobutrazol 10wt ‰.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of apocarya implantation methods are present embodiments provided, annual 1-5 month is to low latitude plateau area thin shell mountain pecan
Peach is applied fertilizer 1 time, applies 30-100 kilograms of farmyard manure for every plant every time；It is more than 5 years thin shell mountain pecan peach for the age of tree, applies every year thin
Shell hickory nut fertilizer, wherein the thin shell mountain pecan peach of age of tree 5-7, applies the apocarya fertilizer 1.5-2.5 thousand every year
Gram；The age of tree is more than 7 years thin shell mountain pecan peach, applies described 2.5-3.5 kilograms of apocarya fertilizer every year；
Wherein the apocarya fertilizer includes 150 wt ‰ of nitrogen, 120 wt ‰ of phosphorus, 120 wt ‰ of potassium, 5 wt ‰ of zinc, boron 5
Wt ‰, 10 wt ‰ of rare earth, 12 wt ‰ of paclobutrazol, the phosphorus exists in the form of phosphorus pentoxide, potassium is in the form of potassium sulfate
Exist in the form of zinc sulfate in the presence of, zinc.
The resulting result of embodiment 1-3 and control group are compared, wherein control group and the difference of embodiment 3 are only that
Apocarya fertilizer is substituted for the compound fertilizer of N:P:K=15:15:15, specific data are as follows:
| 10 years high m of raw tree body | 10 years new slightly growth annual amount m | Raw tree body average cumulative strain in 10 years produces dry fruit Kg | |
| Control group | 18.3 | 1.45 | 108 |
| Embodiment 1 | 12.1 | 0.49 | 180 |
| Embodiment 2 | 10.4 | 0.53 | 188 |
| Embodiment 3 | 10.9 | 0.45 | 192 |
As can be seen from the above table, for it is used herein to apocarya fertilizer compared with the prior art in it is common
The compound fertilizer of N:P:K=15:15:15 can significantly improve the dry fruit yield in apocarya 10 years, and output increased reaches
1.7 times or more, there is significant effect.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for multiple explanatory embodiments of the invention, however, it is to be understood that
Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will fall in this Shen
It please be within disclosed scope and spirit.It more specifically, within the scope of the present disclosure and claims, can be to master
The building block and/or layout for inscribing composite configuration carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to what is carried out to building block and/or layout
Outside modification and improvement, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also be will be apparent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of apocarya fertilizer, it is characterised in that: including nitrogen 140-160 wt ‰, phosphorus 110-130 wt ‰, potassium 130-
110 wt ‰, zinc 3-6 wt ‰, boron 3-6 wt ‰, rare earth 8-11 wt ‰, paclobutrazol 10-13 wt ‰.
2. apocarya fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including 150 wt ‰ of nitrogen, 120 wt ‰ of phosphorus,
120 wt ‰ of potassium, 5 wt ‰ of zinc, 5 wt ‰ of boron, 10 wt ‰ of rare earth, 12 wt ‰ of paclobutrazol.
3. apocarya fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the phosphorus is deposited in the form of phosphorus pentoxide
, potassium exists in the form of potassium sulfate, zinc exists in the form of zinc sulfate.
4. apocarya fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be suitable for low latitude plateau area shell mountain
Thin shell mountain pecan Young peach trees early high-yield.
5. a kind of apocarya implantation methods, which is characterized in that it is more than 5 years thin shell mountain pecan peach to the age of tree, it is annual to apply
Apocarya fertilizer described in claim 1-4 any one.
6. apocarya implantation methods according to claim 5, which is characterized in that for the shell mountain of age of tree 5-7
Walnut applies described 1.5-2.5 kilograms of apocarya fertilizer every year；It is more than 7 years thin shell mountain pecan peach for the age of tree, often
Described 2.5-3.5 kilograms of apocarya fertilizer of year application.
7. apocarya implantation methods according to claim 5, which is characterized in that applied every year to thin shell mountain pecan peach
Farmyard manure, annual 30-100 kilograms of applications of farmyard manure of every plant of thin shell mountain pecan peach.
8. apocarya implantation methods according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the apocarya fertilizer and agriculture
Family's fertilizer is applied 1 time in the annual 1-5 month.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811597913.0A CN109534900A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Apocarya fertilizer and the apocarya implantation methods for using the fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811597913.0A CN109534900A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Apocarya fertilizer and the apocarya implantation methods for using the fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109534900A true CN109534900A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811597913.0A Pending CN109534900A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Apocarya fertilizer and the apocarya implantation methods for using the fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113548926A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-26 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Carya illinoensis fruit thinning nutrient solution preparation and fruit thinning method thereof |
| CN114988936A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-02 | 湖州职业技术学院(湖州广播电视大学)(湖州社区大学) | Formula fertilizer for apocarya and application thereof |
Citations (4)
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| EP2519105A2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-11-07 | The Regents of the University of California | Use of a natural metabolite to increase crop production |
| CN104098356A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-15 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Multi-composition fertilizer special for carya cathayensis and preparation method |
| CN104725150A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-24 | 湖南润丰达生态环境科技有限公司 | Special microcosmic ecological balance fertilizer for walnuts and preparation method of special microcosmic ecological balance fertilizer |
| CN105393866A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-16 | 靳登山 | Planting method for thin-shelled walnut |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201811597913.0A patent/CN109534900A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2519105A2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-11-07 | The Regents of the University of California | Use of a natural metabolite to increase crop production |
| CN104098356A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-15 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Multi-composition fertilizer special for carya cathayensis and preparation method |
| CN104725150A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-24 | 湖南润丰达生态环境科技有限公司 | Special microcosmic ecological balance fertilizer for walnuts and preparation method of special microcosmic ecological balance fertilizer |
| CN105393866A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-16 | 靳登山 | Planting method for thin-shelled walnut |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 朱丽华: "多效唑在核桃上的应用效果研究", 《林业科学研究》 * |
| 陈林等: "《新疆主要农作物滴灌高效栽培实用技术》", 31 January 2017, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113548926A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-26 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Carya illinoensis fruit thinning nutrient solution preparation and fruit thinning method thereof |
| CN114988936A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-02 | 湖州职业技术学院(湖州广播电视大学)(湖州社区大学) | Formula fertilizer for apocarya and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |