CN109485488A - It is a kind of with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer - Google Patents
It is a kind of with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109485488A CN109485488A CN201710816135.9A CN201710816135A CN109485488A CN 109485488 A CN109485488 A CN 109485488A CN 201710816135 A CN201710816135 A CN 201710816135A CN 109485488 A CN109485488 A CN 109485488A
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- nanometer
- bamboo
- bamboo powder
- clam
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic fertilizer with bamboo powder, bamboo charcoal and the rancid preparation of nanometer, it is rancid for primary raw material with bamboo powder and nanometer, a kind of wherein new resources of the moso bamboo as natural biological flavones, its effective component is flavone glycoside and Coumarins lactone, with excellent free radical resisting, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, reducing blood lipid, immunological regulation, the biological effectiveness such as antibacterial;Nanometer clam amino acid composition is very comprehensive, it is necessary to which total amino acid content is higher than oyster, and alanine content occupies first of shellfish, and the sum of EPA and DHA content are apparently higher than other shellfishes.Nanometer clam inorganic elements also rich in, iron, zinc content be above other shellfishes, the content of other inorganic elements is also higher;The decomposed fermentation of bamboo powder and nanometer clam, makes the effective component of both raw materials bring out the best in each other, and fertilizer efficiency is more significant, after this organic fertilizer, the fresher perfume (or spice) of its product, mouthfeel is more preferable, after fermentation, chitin content obviously increases, and becomes insecticide, the effective component of plant antiviral agent.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of with bamboo powder and the rancid preparation of nanometer the present invention relates to organic fertilizer technology
Organic fertilizer.
Background technique
Soil is made of minerals, organic matter and edaphon.Micropopulation rises in the generation and development of soil
To important role, corrupt matter and decomposition and inversion harmful minerals, the fixed nitrogen etc. inside soil can be decomposed.Microorganism exists
Vital movement in soil, based on the soil organism, conversion soil nutrient increases soil fertility, provides plant growth hair
The nutritional ingredient educated.The raising of soil fertility can promote the breeding of microorganism again in turn.For a long time, big with chemical fertilizer
Amount application although can be improved the yield of crop on certain time and degree, but causes such as the soil organism and has
Phenomena such as the problems such as beneficial microorganism is sharply reduced, soil acidification, hardened, fertility decline, Nitrate Accumulation, the quality variation of crop
Also occur therewith.
China's bamboo resource is abundant, is known as the good reputation of " bamboo kingdom ".A large amount of bamboo product processing enterprise arises, bamboo
A large amount of leftover bits and pieces is produced in product process, these leftover bits and pieces make resource by being ground into bamboo powder or being fired into bamboo charcoal
It is fully utilized.Wherein, bamboo powder is rich in cellulose and minerals, and after decomposed, the same of nutrient can be provided for edaphon
When, moreover it is possible to increase the soil organism.And bamboo charcoal is one of charcoal, is carried out in the application of agriculture field by domestic and international scientist
Extensive research knows that it can not only improve, repair impaired soil, inhibits to kill harmful bacteria, also have centainly to the volume increase of crop
Effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of mouthfeel with improvement fruit, promoting plant growth, full of nutrition, green
Colour circle protects the organic fertilizer of the use bamboo powder of feature, bamboo charcoal and the rancid preparation of nanometer.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of organic fertilizer prepared with bamboo powder, bamboo charcoal and nanometer clam, which is characterized in that including following preparation step:
(1) material matching: by bamboo powder, the nanometer clam after bamboo charcoal and crushing and processing presses 5: 2;500 kilograms of bamboo powders are added in 1 ratio,
200 kilograms of bamboo charcoals, 100 kilograms of nanometer clams, stir evenly, in an amount 0.2% be added BM decomposing agent, pile it is 1.5 meters high, it is wide
2 meters, long 2~4 meters of rectangle raft;(2) material mixes: bamboo powder and nanometer clam are mixed by 5: 1 weight ratio,
Then BM leavening is uniformly spread on fermentation materials then stir evenly;(3) it controls moisture: being carried out according to the adjusting of oneself
It turns over and takes off, add water, about 600~700 kilograms, finally control the moisture of the bamboo powder of fermentation and nanometer clam etc. 50~60%;
(4) it seals heap: the material mixed is trained to the fine earth of upper one layer of 3-6 cm thick, with heat preservation, water conservation, fertilizer conservation;(5) turning: compost 3
It or so turning of rear progress after temperature of charge reaches 60~70 ° or so, maintenance 1-2 days, then carries out a turning, turns over
Heap thickness temperature of charge rises to 60~70 ° or so again, and maintains 1-2 days, and color becomes dark brown, and smell is slightly sour, at this moment can
It is solid compost is rammed, it is sternly spare to keep nutrient with grave around.
Preferably, in above-mentioned a kind of in bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer, moisture judgment method are as follows: hand is grabbed
One material, water breakthrough are printed but are not dripped, and landing, which dissipates, to be advisable.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides a kind of with bamboo powder and receives
The organic fertilizer of rice clam preparation, using bamboo powder and nanometer clam as primary raw material;Wherein, moso bamboo is as a kind of natural biological flavones
New resources, in recent years by extensive concern both domestic and external.Its effective component of studies have shown that is flavone glycoside and Coumarins
Lactone has excellent free radical resisting, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, reducing blood lipid, immunological regulation, the biological effectiveness such as antibacterial.Bamboo powder heap
After product fermentation, contains 200 Multiple components, and the substance containing sterilization and disinsection effect, have disinfection to soil, pass through proprietary bacterium
The addition of kind promotes the activity of various enzymes, bamboo fertilizer enters the master after soil to decompose, convert, supplement the organic principle in raw material
Principle is wanted, is that microorganism can make Zinc fractions be acidified layer, can prevent soil and the pest and disease damage of crops from occurring.This technology letter speech
It, exactly find the carrier (bamboo clast) that ten hundreds of microorganisms depends on for existence make its enjoy sufficient bait (such as starch,
Sugar etc.) and comfortable shelter, make the breeding of the useful microorganism in soil faster.The ingredients such as its contained acids, and can neutralize point
Nitrogen sulphur ammoniate ingredient is solved, prevents stench, therefore bamboo fertilizer can be used as deodorant.After bamboo fertilizer is absorbed by plants, contained by
Therefore nutritional supplement ingredient of the ingredient as plant has facilitation to plant growth, can promote as germination, promote crop
Root growth,.Improve the mouthfeel of fruit, the quality and yield of crop is improved significantly.Nanometer clam, also known as sea sand.With
Other shellfishes such as mussel, clam, Patinopecten yessoensis, oyster are compared, and the protein content of sea sand is only below Patinopecten yessoensis, thick rouge
The content of fat is placed in the middle, and the content of carbohydrate is minimum, the content highest of inorganic elements.The sub- amino acid composition of sea sand is very complete
Face, it is necessary to which total amino acid content is higher than oyster, and alanine content occupies first of shellfish, and the sum of EPA and DHA content are apparently higher than other
Shellfish.Inorganic elements also rich in sea sand, iron, the content of zinc be above other shellfishes, other inorganic elements contain
It measures also higher.It is full of nutrition, and protein content is up to 29.7%, and contains the necessary eight kinds of amino acid of human body and a variety of dimensions
Raw element, and fat content the present has 0.6~0.9%.The decomposed fermentation of bamboo powder and sea sand, makes the effective component phase of both raw materials
It benefits evident, fertilizer efficiency is more significant, and after this organic fertilizer, the fresher perfume (or spice) of product, mouthfeel is more preferable.After fermentation, chitin
Content obviously increases, and becomes insecticide, the effective component of plant antiviral agent.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of with improving the mouthfeel of fruit, promote plant growth, full of nutrition, green ring
Guarantor's feature with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer.
It please refers to disclosed by the invention a kind of with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer, specifically includes following preparation
Step: (1) the nanometer clam after bamboo powder, bamboo charcoal and crushing and processing material matching: is pressed 5: 2;500 kilograms of bamboos are added in 1 ratio
Powder, 200 kilograms of bamboo charcoals, 100 kilograms of nanometer clams stir evenly, and BM decomposing agent is added in 0.2% in an amount, pile high by 1.5
Rice, 2 meters wide, long 2~4 meters of rectangle raft;(2) material mixes: bamboo powder, bamboo charcoal and sea sand are pressed 5: 2;1 weight ratio
Example is mixed, and then BM leavening is uniformly spread on fermentation materials then stir evenly;(3) moisture is controlled: according to certainly
Oneself adjusting turn over taking off, and adds water, about 600~700 kilograms, finally controls the moisture of the bamboo powder of fermentation and nanometer clam etc.
50~60%;(4) it seals heap: the material mixed is trained to the fine earth of upper one layer of 3-6 cm thick, with heat preservation, water conservation, fertilizer conservation;(5)
Turning: the turning of rear progress in compost 3 days or so after temperature of charge reaches 60~70 ° or so, maintenance 1-2 days, then carries out one
Secondary turning, turning thickness temperature of charge rises to 60~70 ° or so again, and maintains 1-2 days, and color becomes dark brown, and smell is slightly sour,
At this moment compost can be rammed it is solid, it is sternly spare to keep nutrient with grave around.
The invention discloses a kind of with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer, with bamboo powder and nanometer it is rancid be main
Raw material, wherein a kind of new resources of the moso bamboo as natural biological flavones, effective component is in flavone glycoside and Coumarins
Ester has excellent free radical resisting, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, reducing blood lipid, immunological regulation, the biological effectiveness such as antibacterial;Nanometer clam
Amino acid composition is very comprehensive, it is necessary to which total amino acid content is higher than oyster, and alanine content occupies first of shellfish, EPA and DHA content
The sum of be apparently higher than other shellfishes.Nanometer clam in inorganic elements also rich in, iron, zinc content be above other shellfishes
The content of class, other inorganic elements is also higher;The decomposed fermentation of bamboo powder and nanometer clam makes the effective component phase of both raw materials
It benefits evident, fertilizer efficiency is more significant, and after this organic fertilizer, the fresher perfume (or spice) of product, mouthfeel is more preferable, after fermentation, chitin
Content obviously increases, and becomes insecticide, the effective component of plant antiviral agent.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, application method: with the organic fertilizer of bamboo powder, bamboo charcoal and the rancid preparation of nanometer
Material is used as base manure, uses in conjunction with ploughing, and be sufficiently mixed with soil.It is also mended in addition to increasing soil fertility using this organic fertilizer
A large amount of microbial flora is filled, included biocidal efficacies can directly eliminate subterranean pest-insect and harmful bacteria, the soil after use
Earth, the soil is porous, fertility enhancing.It improves using soil hardening caused by fertilizer and pesticide, the content of organic matter is insufficient, permeability
Decline, soil nutrient elements content and fertility reduction agricultural product fertilizer and pesticide content are exceeded, and crop production reduction, wasting of resources etc. is asked
Topic.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer with bamboo powder, bamboo charcoal and the rancid preparation of nanometer, which is characterized in that including following preparation step: (1)
Material matching: by bamboo powder, the nanometer clam after bamboo charcoal and crushing and processing presses 5: 2;500 kilograms of bamboo powders are added in 1 ratio, and 200 is public
Jin bamboo charcoal, 100 kilograms of nanometer clams stir evenly, and BM decomposing agent is added in 0.2% in an amount, pile it is 1.5 meters high, it is 2 meters wide,
Long 2~4 meters of rectangle raft;(2) material mixes: bamboo powder and nanometer clam being mixed by 5: 1 weight ratio, then
BM leavening is uniformly spread on fermentation materials then stir evenly;(3) it controls moisture: being turned over according to the adjusting of oneself
It takes off, adds water, about 600~700 kilograms, finally control the moisture of the bamboo powder of fermentation and nanometer clam etc. 50~60%;(4)
The material mixed: being trained the fine earth of upper one layer of 3-6 cm thick by envelope heap, with heat preservation, water conservation, fertilizer conservation;(5) turning: 3 days left sides of compost
A turning is carried out behind the right side, after temperature of charge reaches 60~70 ° or so, maintenance 1-2 days, then carries out a turning, turning is thick
Temperature of charge rises to 60~70 ° or so again, and maintains 1-2 days, and color becomes dark brown, and smell is slightly sour, at this moment can be
Compost rammer is solid, sternly spare to keep nutrient with grave around.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer, which is characterized in that moisture is sentenced
Disconnected method are as follows: hand grabs a material, and water breakthrough is printed but do not dripped, and landing, which dissipates, to be advisable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710816135.9A CN109485488A (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | It is a kind of with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710816135.9A CN109485488A (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | It is a kind of with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109485488A true CN109485488A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
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CN201710816135.9A Withdrawn CN109485488A (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | It is a kind of with bamboo powder and the organic fertilizer of the rancid preparation of nanometer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116768661A (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-09-19 | 北京林业大学 | Degradation method of compost lignocellulose |
-
2017
- 2017-09-12 CN CN201710816135.9A patent/CN109485488A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116768661A (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-09-19 | 北京林业大学 | Degradation method of compost lignocellulose |
CN116768661B (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-11-07 | 北京林业大学 | Degradation method of compost lignocellulose |
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Application publication date: 20190319 |
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