CN109481578A - 一种复合代用茶及其制作方法 - Google Patents

一种复合代用茶及其制作方法 Download PDF

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CN109481578A
CN109481578A CN201811458419.6A CN201811458419A CN109481578A CN 109481578 A CN109481578 A CN 109481578A CN 201811458419 A CN201811458419 A CN 201811458419A CN 109481578 A CN109481578 A CN 109481578A
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parts
poria cocos
removal
tea
compound surrogated
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徐悦清
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HUBEI XIANZHITANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUBEI XIANZHITANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种茯苓复合代用茶及其制作方法，属于医药保健领域。本要解决现有减肥茶减肥效果不明显、价格昂贵的技术问题。本发明复合代用茶是由茯苓、甘草、沙棘、玉竹、苏子、桑叶、山药、枸杞、葛根、冬瓜子、决明子、薄荷、覆盆子、山楂、菊苣、栀子和马齿苋制成的。方法：将原料分别依次精选、除杂、去除农药残留、去除化肥残留和烘干处理，再混合；所述去除农药残留是用水、碳酸氢钠和立白新金桔洗洁精配制混合液进行浸泡处理；所述去除化肥残留是用臭氧水溶液进行浸泡处理。本发明产品能抑制人体内血清胆固醇和甘油三酯酸的生成。

Description

一种复合代用茶及其制作方法
技术领域
本发明属于医药保健领域；具体涉及一种茯苓复合代用茶及其制作方法。
背景技术
随着社会经济的高速发展，人们物质生活水平的逐渐改善和提高，致使人们过多的热爱享受，不注意自己的生活方式、行为习惯、饮食嗜好，导致超重和肥胖人群的数量在世界范围内迅速增长，并呈低龄化趋势，成为全球性严重影响健康的流行病。严重的肥胖对人类身体各系统产生不良影响，重则引发心血管疾病和心脏病、糖尿病、高甘油三酯血症与高胆固醇血症、胆结石及胆囊疾病、猝死，轻则诱发睡窒息综合症、月经紊乱、多发性关节炎、高血压等以及精神心理的障碍。目前市场上减肥降脂方法很多，喝减肥茶减肥一直都是流行的减肥方法，现有减肥茶甚多，但是大都数减肥茶减肥效果不明显、价格昂贵。
发明内容
本发明要解决现有减肥茶减肥效果不明显、价格昂贵的技术问题，而提供了一种茯苓复合代用茶及其制作方法。为解决上述技术问题，以重量份计，本发明中一种茯苓复合代用茶是由下述原料制成的：茯苓6～10份、甘草6～10份、沙棘6～10份、玉竹4～8份、苏子4～7份、桑叶4～8份、山药6～10份、枸杞2～4份、葛根5～8份、冬瓜子3～6份、决明子6～10份、薄荷5～8份、覆盆子5～8份、山楂4～7份、菊苣4～7份、栀子3～5份、马齿苋3～5份。
制作本发明的茯苓复合代用茶的优选原料重量份配比范围是：茯苓8～9份、甘草6～7份、沙棘6～7份、玉竹5～6份、苏子5～6份、桑叶4～5份、山药9～10份、枸杞3～4份、葛根6～8份、冬瓜子3～6份、决明子6～10份、薄荷5～8份、覆盆子6～8份、山楂5～7份、菊苣4～5份、栀子3～4份、马齿苋4～5份。本发明中的茯苓复合代用茶原料的最佳重量份配比是：茯苓10份、甘草6份、沙棘7份、玉竹5份、苏子6份、桑叶4份、山药9份、枸杞2份、葛根5份、冬瓜子4份、决明子10份、薄荷5份、覆盆子6份、山楂4份、菊苣5份、栀子3份、马齿苋4份。现有减肥茶产品在生产过程中基本没有任何的炮制，直接将配料粉碎后包装销售，很多产品的农药、化肥残留含量超标。中草药中农药化肥残留超标、未经炮制的会产生以下后果：增加了药物的毒性与副作用、降低了药物的疗效与性能、降低了药物作用的趋向性、降低了药物的部位与对这一部位的作用、不利于调和制剂、降低了药物的纯净度、增加了药物的异味而不利于口服、使产品的农药化肥含量达不到国家的使用标准，长期服用会对人体产生损害。为解决此问题。
本发明中采用上述个原料制成茯苓复合代用茶的制作方法是按下述步骤进行的：将原料分别依次精选、除杂、去除农药残留、去除化肥残留和烘干处理，再混合后得到茯苓复合代用茶；其中，所述去除农药残留是用水、碳酸氢钠和立白新金桔洗洁精配制混合液进行浸泡处理；所述去除化肥残留是用臭氧水溶液进行浸泡处理。进一步的限定，所述混合液是由水、碳酸氢钠和立白新金桔洗洁精按10:1:1的质量比配置的。进一步的限定，去除农药残留时间为20分钟。进一步的限定，臭氧水溶液的臭氧浓度为体积比15％进一步的限定，去除化肥残留时间为5分钟。本发明中茯苓:性味甘淡平，入心、肺、脾经。具有渗湿利水，健脾和胃，宁心安神的功效。可治小便不利，水肿胀满，痰饮咳逆，呕逆，恶阻，泄泻，遗精，淋浊，惊悸，健忘等症。茯苓之利水，是通过健运脾肺功能而达到的，与其它直接利水的中药不同。甘草：性味甘，平。归心、脾、肺、胃经。甘草具有补脾益气，润肺止咳，清热解毒，缓解止痛，缓和药性。沙棘：性味酸、涩，温；归脾、胃、肺、心经。用于脾虚食少，食积腹痛，消化不良，胸痹心痛。玉竹：性微寒；味甘，归肺、胃经。养阴润燥，生津止渴。用于肺胃阴伤，燥热咳嗽，咽干口渴，内热消渴。苏子：性温味辛，归肺、胃、大肠经。用于降气消痰，止咳平喘，温中开胃，宽肠润便。桑叶：性微寒，味苦、甘。归肺、肝经。清凉散降，降血糖血脂、降胆固醇、抗血栓形成和抗动脉粥样硬化作用。山药：性味，甘、平；归脾、肺、肾经；具有滋养强壮，助消化，敛虚汗，止泻之功效，主治脾虚腹泻、肺虚咳嗽、糖尿病消渴、小便短频、遗精、妇女带下及消化不良的慢性肠炎。枸杞：性味甘、平；归肝、肾经；滋补肝肾，益精明目。用于：虚劳精亏，腰膝酸痛，眩晕耳鸣，内热消渴，血虚萎黄，目昏不明。葛根：性味甘、辛，凉；归肺、胃经。有解肌退热，透疹，生津止渴，升阳止泻之功。常用于表证发热，项背强痛，麻疹不透，热病口渴，阴虚消渴，热泻热痢，脾虚泄泻。冬瓜子：性凉，味甘。入足厥阴经。具有清肺化痰，消痛排脓，利湿的功效，中医临床用来治疗痰热咳嗽、肺痈、肠痈、白浊、带下、水肿等症。决明子：性甘、苦，性寒，微咸；归肝经、大肠经；功效清肝明目，润肠通便；主治用于目赤涩痛，羞明多泪，头痛眩晕，目暗不明，大便秘结。薄荷：性味：辛，凉。归经：入肺经、肝经。功效：疏散风热，清利头目，利咽透疹，疏肝行气。薄荷含有薄荷醇，该物质可清新口气并具有多种药性，可缓解腹痛、胆囊问题如痉挛，还具有防腐杀菌、利尿、化痰、健胃和助消化等功效。覆盆子：性温、味甘、酸。归肝、肾、膀胱经。覆盆子能有效缓解心绞痛等心血管疾病。覆盆子果实含有丰富的水杨酸、酚酸等物质，广泛用于镇痛解热，抗血凝，能有效预防血栓。长期食用能有效地保护心脏，预防高血压、血管壁粥样硬化、心脑血管脆化破裂等心脑血管疾病。山楂：性味酸甘，微温。归经入脾、胃、肝经。具有降血脂、血压、强心、抗心律不齐等作用，同时也是健脾开胃、消食化滞、活血化痰的良药。菊苣：味苦；性寒。清热解毒；利尿消肿。主治湿热黄疸；肾炎水肿；胃脘胀痛；食欲不振。栀子：归心经；肝经；肺经；胃经；三焦经。具有护肝、利胆、降压、镇静、止血、消肿等作用。在中医临床常用于治疗黄疸型肝炎、扭挫伤、高血压、糖尿病等症。马齿苋：性寒，味酸，功能清热，解毒，消肿。马齿苋中含有的Y－3脂肪酸，它能抑制人体内血清胆固醇和甘油三酯酸的生成，帮助血管内皮细胞合成的前列腺素增多，抑制血小板形成血栓素A2，使血液粘度下降，促使血管扩张，可以预防血小板聚集、冠状动脉痉挛和血栓形成，从而起到防治心脏病的作用。每次取代用茶8克，沸水冲泡，餐前一小时饮用，每份代用茶可冲泡四至五次。每日服用代用茶不超过16克，服用7日后明显见效，可长期服用。本发明茯苓复合代用茶能抑制人体内血清胆固醇和甘油三酯酸的生成，帮助血管内皮细胞合成的前列腺素增多，抑制血小板形成血栓素A2，使血液粘度下降。
另外，本发明茯苓复合代用茶可产生的活性分子，能有效的抑制人体饥饿信号，使人体白色脂肪转化为棕色脂肪，从而促进棕色脂肪进一步代谢成水和二氧化碳，以达到减肥目的；本发明茯苓复合代用茶通过降脂减肥可以降低肥胖对心血管系统危害；可以降低高脂血症和糖尿病、冠心病的发病率；可以降低脂肪肝发病率；可以降低泌尿和生殖系统患病的概率；可以减轻肥胖导致腰膝关节磨损、退化性关节炎恶化和慢性背部疼痛等运动系统疾病。本发明的方法有效去除中草药中的农药和化肥残留。本发明的方法降低中草药药物的毒性和副作用。本发明的方法增强了药物作用的趋向性，利于调和制剂进而增强了药物的疗效。
具体实施方式
实施方式一：以重量份计，本实施方式中茯苓复合代用茶是由下述原料制成的：茯苓10份、甘草6份、沙棘7份、玉竹5份、苏子6份、桑叶4份、山药9份、枸杞2份、葛根5份、冬瓜子4份、决明子10份、薄荷5份、覆盆子6份、山楂4份、菊苣5份、栀子3份和马齿苋4份。具体的制作方法是按下述步骤进行的：将原料分别依次精选、除杂、去除农药残留、去除化肥残留和烘干处理，再混合后得到茯苓复合代用茶；其中，所述去除农药残留是用水、碳酸氢钠和立白新金桔洗洁精按10:1:1的质量比配制混合液进行浸泡处理20分钟；所述去除化肥残留是用臭氧浓度为体积比15％的臭氧水溶液进行浸泡处理5分钟。
具体实施方式二：以重量份计，本实施方式中茯苓复合代用茶是由下述原料制成的：茯苓9份、甘草7份、沙棘6份、玉竹6份、苏子4份、桑叶5份、山药10份、枸杞3份、葛根6份、冬瓜子3份、决明子9份、薄荷6份、覆盆子5份、山楂5份、菊苣4份、栀子4份和马齿苋5份。本实施方式所述的代用茶的制作方法与具体实施方式一相同。
具体实施方式三：以重量份计，本实施方式中茯苓复合代用茶是由下述原料制成的：茯苓8份、甘草6份、沙棘6份、玉竹6份、苏子5份、桑叶5份、山药10份、枸杞3份、葛根8份、冬瓜子5份、决明子10份、薄荷5份、覆盆子8份、山楂4份、菊苣4、栀子3份和马齿苋5份。本实施方式所述的代用茶的制作方法与具体实施方式一相同。
具体实施方式四：以重量份计，本实施方式中茯苓复合代用茶是由下述原料制成的：茯苓7份、甘草6份、沙棘6份、玉竹8份、苏子5份、桑叶6份、山药10份、枸杞3份、葛根8份、冬瓜子5份、决明子9份、薄荷6份、覆盆子8份、山楂6份、菊苣4份、栀子3份和马齿苋5份。本实施方式所述的代用茶的制作方法与具体实施方式一相同。每次取代用茶8克，沸水冲泡，餐前一小时饮用，每份代用茶可冲泡四至五次。每日服用代用茶不超过16克，服用7日后明显见效，可长期服用。

Claims (8)

1.一种茯苓复合代用茶，其特征在于以重量份计，所述代用茶是由下述原料制成的：茯苓6～10份、甘草6～10份、沙棘6～10份、玉竹4～8份、苏子4～7份、桑叶4～8份、山药6～10份、枸杞2～4份、葛根5～8份、冬瓜子3～6份、决明子6～10份、薄荷5～8份、覆盆子5～8份、山楂4～7份、菊苣4～7份、栀子3～5份、马齿苋3～5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种茯苓复合代用茶，其特征在于以重量份计，所述代用茶是由下述原料制成的：茯苓8～9份、甘草6～7份、沙棘6～7份、玉竹5～6份、苏子5～6份、桑叶4～5份、山药9～10份、枸杞3～4份、葛根6～8份、冬瓜子3～6份、决明子6～10份、薄荷5～8份、覆盆子6～8份、山楂5～7份、菊苣4～5份、栀子3～4份、马齿苋4～5份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种茯苓复合代用茶，其特征在于以重量份计，所述代用茶是由下述原料制成的：茯苓10份、甘草6份、沙棘7份、玉竹5份、苏子6份、桑叶4份、山药9份、枸杞2份、葛根5份、冬瓜子4份、决明子10份、薄荷5份、覆盆子6份、山楂4份、菊苣5份、栀子3份、马齿苋4份。
4.根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的一种茯苓复合代用茶的制作方法，其特征在于所述制作方法是按下述步骤进行的：将原料分别依次精选、除杂、去除农药残留、去除化肥残留和烘干处理，再混合后得到茯苓复合代用茶；其中，所述去除农药残留是用水、碳酸氢钠和立白新金桔洗洁精配制混合液进行浸泡处理；所述去除化肥残留是用臭氧水溶液进行浸泡处理。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种茯苓复合代用茶的制作方法，其特征在于所述混合液是由水、碳酸氢钠和立白新金桔洗洁精按10:1:1的质量比配置的。
6.根据权利要求4所述的一种茯苓复合代用茶的制作方法，其特征在于去除农药残留时间为20分钟。
7.根据权利要求4所述的一种茯苓复合代用茶的制作方法，其特征在于臭氧水溶液的臭氧浓度为体积比15％。
8.根据权利要求4所述的一种茯苓复合代用茶的制作方法，其特征在于去除化肥残留时间为5分钟。
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110074236A (zh) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-02 浙江惠膳健康科技有限公司 一种代用茶及其制备工艺、冲泡方法
CN111317808A (zh) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-23 河南爱糖康健康科技股份有限公司 一种改善糖尿病人体质的回药酵素

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110074236A (zh) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-02 浙江惠膳健康科技有限公司 一种代用茶及其制备工艺、冲泡方法
CN111317808A (zh) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-23 河南爱糖康健康科技股份有限公司 一种改善糖尿病人体质的回药酵素

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