CN109429930A - A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109429930A CN109429930A CN201811085179.XA CN201811085179A CN109429930A CN 109429930 A CN109429930 A CN 109429930A CN 201811085179 A CN201811085179 A CN 201811085179A CN 109429930 A CN109429930 A CN 109429930A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- capsicum
- soil
- plantation
- plant ash
- implantation methods
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum, specifically include reclamation of wasteland site preparation: selection wasteland → seedling culture → transplanting.The implantation methods of plantation capsicum in hillside fields of the present invention, using quick lime, limewash, farmyard manure, plant ash etc. carries out circular treatment back and forth, so that the worm's ovum on planting base surface is largely removed, and improve the content of organic matter in the soil of base, and then improve the environment of pepper planting growth, improve the fertility of pepper planting environment, using plant ash, so that planting base is softer, more preferably to later period rice shoot management effect, and then improve the growth quality of capsicum, improve the speed of growth of capsicum, improve the yield of capsicum, reduce the planting cost of capsicum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, in particular to a kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum.
Background technique
Capsicum, in people's lives, main condiment field to be applied, but demand with people to product category and
The continuous development of technology is used as the product of field of food also to start largely to occur capsicum itself, such as millet starch, bubble green pepper etc.
Equal products；Therefore, for capsicum, demand is also increasing in the market, for this purpose, carrying out rationalization plantation for capsicum, mentioning
High pepper planting yield, reducing pepper planting cost becomes one of the key factor of pepper planting technical field, is also simultaneously
Be related to capsicum product field can expanded production one of key factor.
In the prior art, to capsicum carry out planting process in, emphatically be improve capsicum yield so that ignore
Management during pepper planting leads to capsicum during the growth process, needs continuous weeding, and deinsectization diseases prevention directly affects the later period
The production yields of capsicum.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of promotion capsicum production yields, reduce the pepper planting process later period
Management improves the implantation methods of the hillside fields plantation capsicum of preventing disease and pest.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum comprising step in detail below:
(1): reclamation of wasteland site preparation: selection wasteland, specific requirement do not plant capsicum in 3 years, go to cut weeds, and first use quick lime
Powder is uniformly sprinkled upon soil surface, and mu spreads 10-20kg, and then mu spreads plant ash 500-800kg, soil deeptillage, by calcium lime powder, grass
Wood ash is mixed with soil, vacant 20-30 days, keeps plantation soil softer, while removing worm's ovum in soil.
(2): seedling culture: 10-15 days before plantation, early batch of scarlet chilli of mature color of selection takes out capsicum grain,
It is sowed seeds using being pulled out after distilled water immersion 2-3 days；2 days progress site preparations before planting, it is vacant in selecting step one after soil
Leveling constitutes nursery box block, splashes to obtain nursery soil using people and animals' urine, and every square uses people and animals' urine 50-80kg, then will
Capsicum kind after immersion is uniformly sprinkling upon nursery soil epidermis, and every square is covered using plant ash 10-15kg, then spreads and fine earth is selected to cover
On plant ash, then every square of 20-30kg uses improving straw mulching, until emergence, then takes out stalk.
(3) it transplants: first soil being ploughed deeply, ditch, then line-spacing uses quick lime in 10-15cm, ditch depth 5-7cm
Water is tentatively sprayed, and is then exposed to the sun within vacant 3-5 days and is carried out desinsection herbicide；Using farmyard manure cooperation urea, plant ash as base
Fertilizer grows 2-3 piece tender leaf to rice shoot and is transplanted, i.e., shell completes plantation.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps two, the farmyard manure be chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure, plant ash, people and animals' urine, wherein
Chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure: plant ash: ratio is 5 after the mixing of people and animals' urine；3:2 is placed in sealing container closing hair after mixing
Ferment 5-7 days, internal temperature was required at 30-40 DEG C.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps three, when transplanting to rice shoot, nest spacing control uses seedling in 15-20cm, every nest
Seedling Size height deviation is planted in 0.3-0.5cm merging.
Preferably, every nest merges transplanting using 2-3 plants of rice shoots.
The implantation methods of plantation capsicum in hillside fields of the present invention, are carried out using quick lime, limewash, farmyard manure, plant ash etc.
Circular treatment back and forth so that the worm's ovum on planting base surface is largely removed, and also makes in the soil of base
The content of organic matter is improved, and then improves the environment of pepper planting growth, improves the fertility of pepper planting environment, is used
Plant ash more preferably to later period rice shoot management effect, and then improves the growth quality of capsicum, changes so that planting base is softer
The speed of growth of kind capsicum, improves the yield of capsicum, reduces the planting cost of capsicum.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained below.It should be noted that for these implementations
The explanation of mode is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, invention described below
Technical characteristic involved in each embodiment can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum comprising step in detail below:
(1): reclamation of wasteland site preparation: selection wasteland, specific requirement do not plant capsicum in 3 years, go to cut weeds, and first use quick lime
Powder is uniformly sprinkled upon soil surface, and mu spreads 10-20kg, and then mu spreads plant ash 500-800kg, soil deeptillage, by calcium lime powder, grass
Wood ash is mixed with soil, vacant 20-30 days, keeps plantation soil softer, while removing worm's ovum in soil.
(2): seedling culture: 10-15 days before plantation, early batch of scarlet chilli of mature color of selection takes out capsicum grain,
It is sowed seeds using being pulled out after distilled water immersion 2-3 days；2 days progress site preparations before planting, it is vacant in selecting step one after soil
Leveling constitutes nursery box block, splashes to obtain nursery soil using people and animals' urine, and every square uses people and animals' urine 50-80kg, then will
Capsicum kind after immersion is uniformly sprinkling upon nursery soil epidermis, and every square is covered using plant ash 10-15kg, then spreads and fine earth is selected to cover
On plant ash, then every square of 20-30kg uses improving straw mulching, until emergence, then takes out stalk.
(3) it transplants: first soil being ploughed deeply, ditch, then line-spacing uses quick lime in 10-15cm, ditch depth 5-7cm
Water is tentatively sprayed, and is then exposed to the sun within vacant 3-5 days and is carried out desinsection herbicide；Using farmyard manure cooperation urea, plant ash as base
Fertilizer grows 2-3 piece tender leaf to rice shoot and is transplanted, i.e., shell completes plantation.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps two, the farmyard manure be chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure, plant ash, people and animals' urine, wherein
Chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure: plant ash: ratio is 5 after the mixing of people and animals' urine；3:2 is placed in sealing container closing hair after mixing
Ferment 5-7 days, internal temperature was required at 30-40 DEG C.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps three, when transplanting to rice shoot, nest spacing control uses seedling in 15-20cm, every nest
Seedling Size height deviation is planted in 0.3-0.5cm merging.
Preferably, every nest merges transplanting using 2-3 plants of rice shoots.
The implantation methods of plantation capsicum in hillside fields of the present invention, are carried out using quick lime, limewash, farmyard manure, plant ash etc.
Circular treatment back and forth so that the worm's ovum on planting base surface is largely removed, and also makes in the soil of base
The content of organic matter is improved, and then improves the environment of pepper planting growth, improves the fertility of pepper planting environment, is used
Plant ash more preferably to later period rice shoot management effect, and then improves the growth quality of capsicum, changes so that planting base is softer
The speed of growth of kind capsicum, improves the yield of capsicum, reduces the planting cost of capsicum.
Above the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiments.It is right
For those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, these embodiments are carried out more
Kind change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum, it is characterised in that: itself comprising the following specific steps
(1): reclamation of wasteland site preparation: selection wasteland, specific requirement do not plant capsicum in 3 years, go to cut weeds, first equal using calcium lime powder
Even to be sprinkled upon soil surface, mu spreads 10-20kg, and then mu spreads plant ash 500-800kg, soil deeptillage, by calcium lime powder, plant ash
It is mixed with soil, vacant 20-30 days, keeps plantation soil softer, while removing worm's ovum in soil；
(2): seedling culture: 10-15 days before plantation, early batch of scarlet chilli of mature color of selection takes out capsicum grain, uses
It pulls out and sows seeds after distilled water immersion 2-3 days；2 days progress site preparations before planting, it is vacant in selecting step one after ground levelling
Nursery box block is constituted, splashes to obtain nursery soil using people and animals' urine, every square uses people and animals' urine 50-80kg, then will impregnate
Capsicum kind afterwards is uniformly sprinkling upon nursery soil epidermis, and every square is covered using plant ash 10-15kg, then spreads and fine earth is selected to be covered on grass
Above wood ash, then every square of 20-30kg uses improving straw mulching, until emergence, then takes out stalk；
(3) transplant: first soil is ploughed deeply, ditch, line-spacing in 10-15cm, ditch depth 5-7cm, then using lime water into
Row is preliminary to be sprayed, and is then exposed to the sun within vacant 3-5 days and is carried out desinsection herbicide；Using farmyard manure cooperation urea, plant ash as base manure, to
Rice shoot grows 2-3 piece tender leaf and is transplanted, i.e., shell completes plantation.
2. the implantation methods of plantation capsicum in hillside fields according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in above-mentioned steps two
Farmyard manure be chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure, plant ash, people and animals' urine, wherein chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure: plant ash: people and animals' urine is mixed
Ratio is 5 after conjunction；3:2 is placed in sealing container closing fermentation 5-7 days, internal temperature is required at 30-40 DEG C after mixing.
3. the implantation methods of plantation capsicum in hillside fields according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in above-mentioned steps three, right
When rice shoot is transplanted, nest spacing control is merged into using rice shoot Size height deviation in 0.3-0.5cm in 15-20cm, every nest
Row plantation.
4. the implantation methods of plantation capsicum in hillside fields according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: every nest uses 2-3
Strain rice shoot merges transplanting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811085179.XA CN109429930A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811085179.XA CN109429930A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109429930A true CN109429930A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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| CN201811085179.XA Pending CN109429930A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104737746A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-01 | 紫云自治县黔华农业资源开发有限责任公司 | Pepper planting method |
| CN106105726A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-16 | 贵州平坝宝地农业科技产业有限公司 | A kind of pepper planting method |
| CN107455123A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-12 | 陈红庆 | A kind of organic hot pepper implantation methods |
| CN107580888A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-16 | 赵青娇 | A kind of implantation methods of capsicum |
| CN109328901A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆载禾农业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201811085179.XA patent/CN109429930A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104737746A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-01 | 紫云自治县黔华农业资源开发有限责任公司 | Pepper planting method |
| CN106105726A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-16 | 贵州平坝宝地农业科技产业有限公司 | A kind of pepper planting method |
| CN107455123A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-12 | 陈红庆 | A kind of organic hot pepper implantation methods |
| CN107580888A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-16 | 赵青娇 | A kind of implantation methods of capsicum |
| CN109328901A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆载禾农业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields plantation capsicum |
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