CN109328896A - A kind of method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone area radix bupleuri - Google Patents
A kind of method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone area radix bupleuri Download PDFInfo
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- CN109328896A CN109328896A CN201811404896.4A CN201811404896A CN109328896A CN 109328896 A CN109328896 A CN 109328896A CN 201811404896 A CN201811404896 A CN 201811404896A CN 109328896 A CN109328896 A CN 109328896A
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- seed
- radix bupleuri
- area
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- increasing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone area radix bupleuri, including following methods: selection of land: planting site height above sea level is no more than 500m, and amount containing sandstone reaches 20-30%;Seed selection: it is raw from 2-3, seed is acquired on healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm plant;Sowing: seed is soaked in water 12h, and 1 jin of seed matches 2 jin of water, and 10ml multipurpose is added in water;Then it ditches in planting site by spacing in the rows 16-18cm, seed is uniformly sprinkled into ditch, one layer of plant ash is spread on seed, then cover fine earth, finally watered by ditch depth 2-3cm, every 2m2Water consumption is 22.5kg;Management: it is often weeded with a hoe after emergence, top dressing, diseases prevention.The present invention keeps radix bupleuri germination percentage high, and disease resistance is strong, and growing way is good, robust plant, and yield is high, can increase production 20-30%, effectively improve economic benefit, meet the market demand.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to radix bupleuri planting technology fields, more particularly to a kind of volume increase side of low altitude area sandstone area radix bupleuri
Method.
Background technique
Radix bupleuri is conventional Chinese medicine, and China is widely applied always since ancient times, is antipyretic key medicine, there is antipyretic, analgesia, cholagogue etc.
Effect.Have and Bupleurum injection is made, can treat the infection of the upper respiratory tracts such as influenza, flu.It is wild now because of the destruction of environment
Radix bupleuri is fewer and fewer, has been unable to satisfy the demand of people.Although also there is artificial cultivation, under its low output, now it is badly in need of one kind and mentions
The method of high radix bupleuri yield, to meet the market demand.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone area radix bupleuri, can be fully solved above-mentioned existing
There is the shortcoming of technology.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone area radix bupleuri, including following methods:
1), selection of land: planting site height above sea level is no more than 500m, and amount containing sandstone reaches 20-30%;
2) it, chooses seeds: it is raw from 2-3, seed is acquired on healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm plant;
3) it, sows: seed is soaked in water 12h, 1 jin of seed matches 2 jin of water, and 10ml multipurpose is added in water;Then exist
Planting site is ditched by spacing in the rows 16-18cm, and seed is uniformly sprinkled into ditch by ditch depth 2-3cm, and one layer of plant ash is spread on seed, then
Fine earth is covered, is finally watered, every 2m2Water consumption is 22.5kg;
4), manage: often being weeded with a hoe after emergence, top dressing, thinning when height of seedling 10cm, go it is weak stay by force, monthly increase farmers'
Fertilizer;In high temperature and rainy season, with 50% Tuzet, 1000 times of liquid injections;Yellow swallowtail butterfly, 6-9 month larva are caused harm blade, bud, are used
90% 800 times of metrifonate liquid sprays 1 time every 5-7d, 2-3 times continuous, or spraying with 300 times of liquid of bacillus thruingensis;Red stinkbug silk worm is used
90% 800 times of metrifonate liquid is sprayed.
Further, the method 3) time for being sowed is annual October.
Further, the method 3) in planting site by spacing in the rows 17cm ditch, ditch depth 2.5cm.
Further, the method 3) watered after covering one layer of straw screen or mat on soil, be used for moisture-heat preservation.
Further, the method 4) in seedling stage and when early spring turns green tends to have aphid and causes harm blade, with 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate
1500 times of liquid are sprayed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: radix bupleuri germination percentage is high, and disease resistance is strong, and growing way is good, plants
Strain is healthy and strong, and yield is high, can increase production 20-30%, effectively improve economic benefit, meet the market demand.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated combined with specific embodiments below.
A kind of method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone area radix bupleuri, including following methods:
1), selection of land: planting site height above sea level is no more than 500m, and amount containing sandstone is rich in up to 20-30% with silt content in 20-25%
The soil of detritus is advisable.
2) it, chooses seeds: it is raw from 2-3, seed is acquired on healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm plant.It acquires seed and its processing
Process is, in 9-10 month fruit slightly band brown, gathers in complete stool, dry, threshing, chlorine it is net, store spare.
3), sow: the sowing time is annual October.Seed is soaked in water 12h, 1 jin of seed matches 2 jin of water, in water
10ml multipurpose is added, multipurpose selects the multipurpose cleaning of perfect company's production net, is conducive to sterilize, improves the disease-resistant energy of seed
Power improves germination percentage, improves yield.Before impregnating to seed, awake kind first is carried out with 30-40 DEG C of warm water bubble 6h.So
It ditches afterwards in planting site by spacing in the rows 16-18cm, ditch depth 2-3cm preferably ditches by spacing in the rows 17cm, ditch depth 2.5cm.Seed is equal
It is even to be sprinkled into ditch, one layer of plant ash is spread on seed, then cover fine earth, slightly suppress, finally water, every 2m2Water consumption is
22.5kg.After having poured water, one layer of straw screen or mat is covered on soil, is used for moisture-heat preservation.
4) it, manages: often being weeded with a hoe after emergence, top dressing, weak stay by force, by 7-10 centimetres of strain is gone in thinning when height of seedling 10cm
It, 50,000 plants per acre, can also be depending on soil fertility away from final singling.Farmyard manure is monthly increased, premunition is enhanced and promotes root development.?
Seedling stage and early spring tend to have aphid and cause harm blade when turning green, sprayed with 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, 1500 times of liquid.High temperature and rainy season is used
The injection of 50% 1000 times of Tuzet liquid;Yellow swallowtail butterfly, 6-9 month larva are caused harm blade, bud, with 90% metrifonate, 800 times of liquid, every
5-7d sprays 1 time, 2-3 times continuous, or spraying with 300 times of liquid of bacillus thruingensis;Red stinkbug silk worm is sprayed with 90% metrifonate, 800 times of liquid.It receives
Previous two months increasing the p application rate and potash fertilizer are obtained, each 10 kilograms per acre, promotes plant strain growth healthy and strong, enhances disease resistance, increasing both production and income.
During management, rainy season notices that ditch cleaning drains, in order to avoid rotten.
After planting 2-3 is excavated.Take subterraneous root item after autumn aerial part is withered or before green sprouting.It is trembled after excavation
Soil is removed, cauline leaf is removed, dry.
The present invention is conducive to improve radix bupleuri germination percentage, and disease resistance is strong, and growing way is good, robust plant, and yield is high, can increase production
20-30% effectively improves economic benefit, meets the market demand.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone area radix bupleuri, it is characterised in that: including following methods:
1), selection of land: planting site height above sea level is no more than 500m, and amount containing sandstone reaches 20-30%;
2) it, chooses seeds: it is raw from 2-3, seed is acquired on healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm plant;
3) it, sows: seed is soaked in water 12h, 1 jin of seed matches 2 jin of water, and 10ml multipurpose is added in water;Then it is planting
Ground is ditched by spacing in the rows 16-18cm, and seed is uniformly sprinkled into ditch by ditch depth 2-3cm, one layer of plant ash is spread on seed, then cover
Fine earth finally waters, every 2m2Water consumption is 22.5kg;
4), manage: often being weeded with a hoe after emergence, top dressing, thinning when height of seedling 10cm, go it is weak stay by force, monthly increase farmyard manure;?
High temperature and rainy season, with 50% Tuzet, 1000 times of liquid injections;Yellow swallowtail butterfly, 6-9 month larva are caused harm blade, bud, with 90% enemy
Hundred 800 times of worm liquid spray 1 time every 5-7d, 2-3 times continuous, or spraying with 300 times of liquid of bacillus thruingensis;Red stinkbug silk worm, with 90% enemy hundred
800 times of liquid of worm are sprayed.
2. the method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone according to claim 1 area radix bupleuri, it is characterised in that: the method 3) into
The time of row sowing is annual October.
3. the method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone according to claim 1 area radix bupleuri, it is characterised in that: the method 3) in
Planting site is ditched by spacing in the rows 17cm, ditch depth 2.5cm.
4. the method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone according to claim 1 area radix bupleuri, it is characterised in that: the method 3) into
One layer of straw screen or mat of covering is used for moisture-heat preservation on soil after row watering.
5. the method for increasing of low altitude area sandstone according to claim 1 area radix bupleuri, it is characterised in that: the method 4)
Seedling stage and early spring tend to have aphid and cause harm blade when turning green, sprayed with 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate, 1500 times of liquid.
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Citations (9)
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KR20010027806A (en) * | 1999-09-15 | 2001-04-06 | 김천환 | Culturing method of cordyceps spp |
JP3644441B2 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2005-04-27 | 正輝 松井 | Germination rate and preservation period improvement method of Mishima psycho using Chinese medicine |
CN103229659A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-07 | 梁秀峰 | Artificial cultivation method for oldham gypsophila and application thereof |
CN104823682A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-08-12 | 尚杰 | Planting method for radix bupleuri |
CN104855072A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-26 | 梁志华 | Planting method for improving quality and yield of Chinese thorowax root |
CN105532249A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽亿源药业股份有限公司 | Bupleurum chinense plantation method |
CN105638153A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-06-08 | 王玉红 | Large-area high-yielding cultivation method for traditional Chinese medicinal material, i.e., radix bupleuri |
CN106550733A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-04-05 | 马国坚 | Radix bupleuri technology is planted leanly in south |
CN107347424A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-17 | 安顺市黄果树风景名胜区兴农种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Bupleurum Chinese |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201811404896.4A patent/CN109328896A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010027806A (en) * | 1999-09-15 | 2001-04-06 | 김천환 | Culturing method of cordyceps spp |
JP3644441B2 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2005-04-27 | 正輝 松井 | Germination rate and preservation period improvement method of Mishima psycho using Chinese medicine |
CN103229659A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-07 | 梁秀峰 | Artificial cultivation method for oldham gypsophila and application thereof |
CN105638153A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-06-08 | 王玉红 | Large-area high-yielding cultivation method for traditional Chinese medicinal material, i.e., radix bupleuri |
CN104855072A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-26 | 梁志华 | Planting method for improving quality and yield of Chinese thorowax root |
CN104823682A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-08-12 | 尚杰 | Planting method for radix bupleuri |
CN106550733A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-04-05 | 马国坚 | Radix bupleuri technology is planted leanly in south |
CN105532249A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽亿源药业股份有限公司 | Bupleurum chinense plantation method |
CN107347424A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-17 | 安顺市黄果树风景名胜区兴农种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Bupleurum Chinese |
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