CN109275626A - A kind of method raised chickens under Locust - Google Patents
A kind of method raised chickens under Locust Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109275626A CN109275626A CN201811399811.8A CN201811399811A CN109275626A CN 109275626 A CN109275626 A CN 109275626A CN 201811399811 A CN201811399811 A CN 201811399811A CN 109275626 A CN109275626 A CN 109275626A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- herbage
- raised chickens
- locust
- parts
- mixed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/40—Fabaceae, e.g. beans or peas
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of methods raised chickens under Locust, comprising the following steps: step 1 selects the woods, selects the biggish Locust of sheet of seeding row spacing;Step 2 builds auxiliary facility;Step 3, hayashishita site preparation;Step 4, forage seeding;Step 5, herbage management, after planting top dressing is primary every other month, spreads fertilizer over the fields by 3~5Kg/ of compound fertilizer mus, and continuous 3~5 times;Step 6: chick is put in a suitable place to breed.The present invention prevents soil exposed by meeting the food grass demand of chicken in underwood planting herbage, maintains Ecological Stabilization, constructs benign ecological circulation, may advantageously facilitate forestry sustainable development.It is raised chickens using method of the invention, whole process puts management in a suitable place to breed, and food species are abundant, and amount of exercise is big and feeding natural component feed, and feeding chicken fine and tender taste is flexible, and fresh fragrance is beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to poultry cultivating technology, it is related to a kind of food grass demand for meeting chicken by planting forage grass and anti-
The method only raised chickens under the exposed Locust in soil, suitable for putting meat chicken in a suitable place to breed.
Background technique
It is that make full use of forest land resources and Lin Yin advantage to be engaged in underwood planting, cultivation etc. three-dimensional compound in forest economy
Production and operation, thus the ecological agriculture mould for making each industry of Agriculture, forestry And Animal Husbandry realize resource-sharing, have complementary advantages, form a circle, developing in harmony
Formula.
Woods fowl mode is one of important model of forest economy.It is in fast-growing underwood planting herbage or to retain nature growth
Weeds cultivate the poultry such as chicken, duck in surrounding area fence.Poultry pecks at the insect and weeds of woodland, excrement and eats surplus
Careless slag, leaf are mixed to form organic fertilizer, can supplement soil nutrient.Woods fowl mode had not only taken full advantage of hayashishita space, but also subtracted
Lack woodland weeds and insect, promotes tree growth.Meanwhile the poultry diets type of hayashishita free-ranging is abundant, it is natural no added
Agent, and amount of exercise is big, egg is good with meat.Then, woods fowl mode still remains some drawbacks, for example chicken likes digging for food, is easy
Cause soil exposed;Density of raising chickens is excessive, and herbage or weeds is caused to be consumed excessively, destroys the ecological balance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, a kind of method raised chickens under Locust is provided, plantation is utilized
Herbage meets the food grass demand of chicken and prevents soil exposed, forms benign ecological circulation, improves forestry added value, promotes forestry
Sustainable development.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of method raised chickens under Locust, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 selects the woods, selects the biggish Locust of sheet of seeding row spacing, and 40-80/mu;
Step 2 builds auxiliary facility, and fence is arranged on periphery, henhouse, feeding area are built in woods, prepares feeding groove, drinking-water
Device;
Further, the feeding area is to specialize in chicken feeding and spigot, is located at by henhouse, is set as 4-6m2Plot,
And with sand bedding ground;
Step 3, hayashishita site preparation, using small-sized machine rotary tillage, 10~13cm of depth;Base manure is equably dispensed in soil surface,
Fertilizer is ploughed under in soil in conjunction with rotary tillage;
Further, base manure is mixed by organic fertilizer, balanced type compound fertilizer (20~20~20), mass ratio 20:1, base manure
It is applied by 1500Kg/ mus;
Step 4, forage seeding go up 20 DEG C or more in late spring temperature, and herbage is broadcasted sowing by total 1.5~2.0kg/ of application rate mus, broadcasts
Earthing afterwards keeps soil moisture 40 ~ 50%, until herbage emerges;
Further, herbage is mixed with carpetweed and is formed by root of bud dog, alfalfa, application rate be followed successively by 0.8 kg, 0.6 kg,
0.4 kg ;
Further, grass seed is put into 25~30 DEG C of constant temperature 6% gibberellin water aqua, 300~600 times of liquid prior to seeding and impregnates
12~for 24 hours;
Further, seed mixes mixed, mixed proportion 1:0.01:10 with powder of carbendazim, fine sand prior to seeding, mixes and adjusts after mixing
Moisture content is to 40~50%;Further, high-quality nitragin is added when mixing mixed with fine sand;
Step 5, herbage management, after planting top dressing is primary every other month, spreads fertilizer over the fields by 3~5Kg/ of compound fertilizer mus, continuous 3~5
It is secondary;
Step 6: putting chick in a suitable place to breed, when herbage reaches 3-5cm high, by 20~30/mu, puts chick in a suitable place to breed;Chicken with herbage, insect,
Leaf is staple food, is aided with feed;
Further, the feed is formulated by the component of following parts by weight: 40~55 parts of corn, 25-35 parts of flour, dregs of beans
12~16 parts, 8-10 parts of fish meal, 1.5~2.5 parts of conch meal, 1.0-1.5 parts of salt.
Mainly have the advantage that including the following:
1. in locust tree underwood planting herbage and putting chicken group in a suitable place to breed, " chicken-excreta-plant " forms benign ecological circulation, saves throwing
Enter cost, increases forest economy income;
2. underwood planting herbage is suitble to environment second is that building for insect growth, third is that preventing soil first is that providing food for poultry
Exposed or even soil losses due to chicken digging for food;Fourth is that the supplement soil organism, improves soil, culture fertility;
3. forage grass is made of root of bud dog, alfalfa and carpetweed, three is perennial plant, primary to sow, for many years
It is benefited.It not only can provide food full of nutrition for poultry, also have powerful ecological functions.Wherein root of bud dog and carpetweed
Root Distribution it is intensive, solid-holding capacity is strong, and soil can be prevented exposed because of chicken digging for food, prevented soil loss;Alfalfa is
Leguminous plant has the function of fixed nitrogen, getting fat soil fertility;
4. per acre poultry density domination 20-30 only, only free-ranging chicken does not provide bigger natural environment, can allow they from
It by activity, also helps and controls its speed that pastures, maintain the balance that grows grass and pasture, prevent from leading to soil because herbage overruns
It is exposed;
5. feeding area is arranged by henhouse, guidance chicken group is husky with regard to dietary habits, especially digging for food, food, its habit is allowed to dig soil in feeding area
Food is husky, and to other local not excess destructions;
6. using method of the invention, whole process is put in a suitable place to breed, and food species are abundant, and amount of exercise is big, and feeding natural component feed, is supported
Chicken fine and tender taste it is flexible, fresh fragrance beauty, rich in game.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A method of it raises chickens under Locust, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 selects the woods, selects 10 mu of area, the Locust of 60/mu of planting density;
Step 2 builds auxiliary facility, and fence is arranged on periphery, 30m is built in woods2Size henhouse, builds 4m by henhouse2
Feeding groove, water fountain is placed above with thickness mixed sand floor file in feeding area;
Step 3, hayashishita site preparation, using small-sized machine rotary tillage, depth 10cm;Base manure is equably dispensed in soil surface, in conjunction with
Rotary tillage ploughs under fertilizer in soil;The base manure is mixed by organic fertilizer, balanced type compound fertilizer (20~20~20), and mass ratio is
20:1, base manure is by 1500Kg/ mus of applications;
Step 4, forage seeding, at 20 DEG C of the rise of late spring temperature or more, by 0.8 kg of root of bud dog seed, alfalfa seed
0.6 kg is mixed with 0.4 kg of carpet grass seed, is put into immersion 12h in 25 DEG C of constant temperature 6% gibberellin water aqua, 300 times of liquid and is urged
Bud, then mixed with powder of carbendazim, fine sand in 1:0.01:10 ratio it is mixed, mix it is mixed after adjust moisture content to 40%, then carry out
It broadcasts sowing, broadcasts rear earthing, keep soil moisture 40%, until herbage emerges;
Step 5, herbage management, after planting top dressing is primary every other month, spreads fertilizer over the fields by compound fertilizer 3Kg/ mus, and continuous 5 times;
Step 6: putting chick in a suitable place to breed, when herbage reaches 3cm high, by 20/mu, puts chick in a suitable place to breed;Chicken is with herbage, insect, leaf
Staple food is aided with feed;The feed is formulated by the component of following parts by weight: 40 parts of corn, 25 parts of flour, 12 parts of dregs of beans,
8 parts of fish meal, 1.5 parts of conch meal, 1.0 parts of salt.
Embodiment 2
A method of it raises chickens under Locust, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 selects the woods, selects ten mu of mus, the Locust of 60/mu of planting density;
Step 2 builds auxiliary facility, and fence is arranged on periphery, 48m is built in woods2Size henhouse, builds 6m by henhouse2
Feeding groove, water fountain is placed above with thickness mixed sand floor file in feeding area;
Step 3, hayashishita site preparation, using small-sized machine rotary tillage, depth 13cm;Base manure is equably dispensed in soil surface, in conjunction with
Rotary tillage ploughs under fertilizer in soil;The base manure is mixed by organic fertilizer, balanced type compound fertilizer (15~15~15), and mass ratio is
20:1, base manure is by 1500Kg/ mus of applications;
Step 4, forage seeding, at 20 DEG C of the rise of late spring temperature or more, by 0.8 kg of root of bud dog seed, alfalfa seed
0.6 kg is mixed with 0.4 kg of carpet grass seed, is put into immersion 12h in 30 DEG C of constant temperature 6% gibberellin water aqua, 300 times of liquid and is urged
Bud, then mixed with 50% powder of carbendazim, nitragin, fine sand in 1:0.01:0.02:10 ratio it is mixed, mix it is mixed after adjust moisture and contain
Then amount is broadcasted sowing to 40%, broadcasts rear earthing, keep soil moisture in 40-50%, until herbage emerges;
Step 5, herbage management, after planting top dressing is primary every other month, spreads fertilizer over the fields by compound fertilizer 3Kg/ mus, and continuous 5 times;
Step 6: putting chick in a suitable place to breed, when herbage reaches 3cm high, by 30/mu, puts chick in a suitable place to breed;Chicken is with herbage, insect, leaf
Staple food is aided with feed;The feed is formulated by the component of following parts by weight: 455 parts of corn, 35 parts of flour, 16 parts of dregs of beans,
10 parts of fish meal, 2.5 parts of conch meal, 1.5 parts of salt.
Claims (8)
1. the present invention relates to a kind of methods raised chickens under Locust, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1 selects the woods, selects planting density 40-80/mu Locust in blocks;
Step 2 builds auxiliary facility, and fence is arranged on periphery, henhouse, feeding area are built in woods, prepares feeding groove, drinking-water
Device;
Step 3, hayashishita site preparation, using small-sized machine rotary tillage, 10~13cm of depth;Base manure is equably dispensed in soil surface,
Fertilizer is ploughed under in soil in conjunction with rotary tillage;
Step 4, forage seeding go up 20 DEG C or more in late spring temperature, and herbage is broadcasted sowing by total 1.5~2.0kg/ of application rate mus, broadcasts
Earthing afterwards keeps soil moisture in 40-50%, until herbage emerges;
Step 5, herbage management, after planting top dressing is primary every other month, spreads fertilizer over the fields by 3~5Kg/ of compound fertilizer mus, continuous 3~5
It is secondary;
Step 6: putting chick in a suitable place to breed, when herbage reaches 3-5cm high, by 20~30/mu, puts chick in a suitable place to breed;Chicken with herbage, insect,
Leaf is staple food, is aided with feed.
2. a kind of method raised chickens under Locust according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feeding area is located at henhouse
Side is set as 4 ~ 6m2Plot, and with sand bedding ground.
3. a kind of method raised chickens under Locust according to claim 1, which is characterized in that base manure is by organic fertilizer, flat
Heng Xing compound fertilizer (15~15~15) mixes, mass ratio 20:1, and base manure is by 1500Kg/ mus of applications.
4. a kind of method raised chickens under Locust according to claim 1, which is characterized in that herbage is by root of bud dog, purple
Russian fenugreek herb mixes composition with carpetweed, and application rate is followed successively by 0.8 kg, 0.6 kg, 0.4 kg.
5. a kind of method raised chickens under Locust according to claim 1, which is characterized in that grass seed is prior to seeding
Be put into 25~30 DEG C of constant temperature 6% gibberellin water aqua, 300~600 times of liquid impregnate 12~for 24 hours.
6. a kind of method raised chickens under Locust according to claim 1, which is characterized in that grass seed is prior to seeding
Mixed, mixed proportion 1:0.01:10 is mixed with 50% powder of carbendazim, fine sand, is mixed and is adjusted moisture content after mixing to 40~50%.
7. a kind of method raised chickens under Locust according to claim 1, which is characterized in that grass seed with fine sand
High-quality nitragin is added when mixing mixed.
8. a kind of method raised chickens under Locust according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed is by following heavy
The component of amount part is formulated: 40~55 parts of corn, 25-35 parts of flour, 12~16 parts of dregs of beans, 8-10 parts of fish meal, conch meal 1.5
~2.5 parts, 1.0-1.5 parts of salt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811399811.8A CN109275626A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of method raised chickens under Locust |
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CN201811399811.8A CN109275626A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of method raised chickens under Locust |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109275626A true CN109275626A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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CN201811399811.8A Withdrawn CN109275626A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of method raised chickens under Locust |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110178790A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of addition Chinese herbal medicine and four seasons are for green hayashishita breeding bend subgrade method |
CN112931406A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-11 | 石河子大学 | Stocking management method for fruit forest chickens |
Citations (5)
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CN101023723A (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2007-08-29 | 东莞劲芳生物医药孵化器有限公司 | Method for breeding saw palmetto |
CN104496662A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 酒泉大业种业有限责任公司 | Alfalfa seed obducens agent and production process thereof |
CN105815274A (en) * | 2016-03-27 | 2016-08-03 | 四川农业大学 | Under-forest-based breeding method of laying hens |
CN106577529A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 柳江县素情家禽专业合作社 | Under-forest grass planting ecological chicken raising method |
CN107509691A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 凤庆县绿康牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of sylvan life ecological chicken |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811399811.8A patent/CN109275626A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101023723A (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2007-08-29 | 东莞劲芳生物医药孵化器有限公司 | Method for breeding saw palmetto |
CN104496662A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 酒泉大业种业有限责任公司 | Alfalfa seed obducens agent and production process thereof |
CN105815274A (en) * | 2016-03-27 | 2016-08-03 | 四川农业大学 | Under-forest-based breeding method of laying hens |
CN106577529A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 柳江县素情家禽专业合作社 | Under-forest grass planting ecological chicken raising method |
CN107509691A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 凤庆县绿康牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of sylvan life ecological chicken |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110178790A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of addition Chinese herbal medicine and four seasons are for green hayashishita breeding bend subgrade method |
CN112931406A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-11 | 石河子大学 | Stocking management method for fruit forest chickens |
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Application publication date: 20190129 |