CN106577533A - Method for raising chicken under woods - Google Patents

Method for raising chicken under woods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106577533A
CN106577533A CN201611183207.2A CN201611183207A CN106577533A CN 106577533 A CN106577533 A CN 106577533A CN 201611183207 A CN201611183207 A CN 201611183207A CN 106577533 A CN106577533 A CN 106577533A
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China
Prior art keywords
chicken
days
woods
age
woodland
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Pending
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CN201611183207.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周素情
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Liujiang River County Specialty Poultry Cooperatives
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Liujiang River County Specialty Poultry Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201611183207.2A priority Critical patent/CN106577533A/en
Publication of CN106577533A publication Critical patent/CN106577533A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, and in particular to a method for raising chicken under woods. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a woodland; (2) setting up a chicken coop; (3) selecting a variety; (4) performing feeding, namely a, disinfecting the chicken coop, the woodland and surroundings within a week before chicken introduction, performing cleaning by using clean water, and performing drying in air; b, allowing a feeder and a drinker to be 1 meter away from the chicken coop day by day in the first week when the chicken enters the chicken coop or the woodland, so that the chicken flock gradually adapts to the environment in the woodland; and c, adding the feed according to the chicken age in days; (5) planting grass, namely equally dividing the woodland into n woodland units, wherein n is more than or equal to 3, and interplanting ryegrass among osmanthus trees; (6) perofmring management; and (7) performing epidemic prevention, cleaning and disinfecting. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the chicken is subjected free-range farming for finding food in osmanthus woods, so that the chicken is tight in meat quality and has a special flavor; and moreover, the ryegrass is interplanted in a wood division area, so that an excellent food source is provided for the chicken flock, and an excellent biologic chain of ''tree-grass-chicken'' is formed.

Description

A kind of sylvan life chicken-raising method
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivation technical field, more particularly to a kind of sylvan life chicken-raising method.
Background technology
Nowadays requirement more and more higher of the people to food, not only will have enough, and to eat safely, trust.Lin Li Environment is good, and activity space is big, and chicken can run can fly, the Carnis Gallus domesticus matter consolidation for raising, and add that chicken eats is insect in woods, grass seed, leaveves, Delicious meat, it is often more important that avoid hormone chicken, antibiosis steamed bean curd roll, eat safer, trust.
The content of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of sylvan life chicken-raising method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Forest land selects:Select leeward Chaoyang, physical features slope it is slow, apart from the sweet-scented osmanthus woods of more than traffic major trunk roads 500m;
(2)Hen coop is built:Hen coop is built with cement brick or plank, bamboo chip, hen coop bottom laying bamboo chip or batten are used as bed of dwelling; Bamboo chip or batten gap in the hen coop is less than 2cm;Sweet-scented osmanthus woods periphery iron wire encloses the high protection networks of 1.5 ~ 2m;
(3)Fruit variety:Select local delicious meat, the common chicken kind that premunition is strong, survival rate is high;
(4)Raise:A, enter chicken the last week hen coop, forest land and periphery are carried out disinfection, then cleaned with clear water, air-dry;B, chicken enter canopy Or enter first week of woods, feeder and water fountain make chicken group gradually adapt to environment in woods from away from hen coop 1m day by day;c、 Add feedstuff by chicken age in days;
(5)Grass planting:Forest land is divided into into n part units forest land, n >=3;Plant single by plantation of unit forest land between osmanthus fragrans Unit carries out rye (Secale cereale L.) grass planting, and plantation is carried out by stages by planter units;
(6)Management:Chicken group is divided into a monoid with every 20 age in days, and each monoid is released in woods in different periods, puts scope in a suitable place to breed for grass The tall and big planter units in 10cm;To more than 40 ages in days chicken, manually it is carried out to drive 1h in woods daily, wherein, the morning, under Noon each 0.5h;
(7)Epidemic prevention, cleaning and sterilization:Continuous disinfection 2 times weekly;Chicken manure, weeds in periodic cleaning hen coop and forest land, chicken manure, Impose on after weeds compost under osmanthus fragrans, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis are trickled down in woods and is shone in the chicken food material mixed after dry grinding more than 40 ages in days.
Preferably, step(2)In, the bamboo chip of hen coop bottom or batten bottom repave one layer of wire gauze, and wire gauze is from the ground 25~30cm.Wire gauze is arranged makes hen coop become removable hen coop.
Preferably, step(4)In, it is by chicken age in days addition feedstuff:1 ~ 20 age in days chicken uses complete feed, 21 ~ 40 ages in days Chicken in complete feed and low-diet material be ratio be 3:The chicken of the age in days of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae 1 ~ 60 is that ratio is 1 in complete feed and low-diet material:1, The chicken of 41 ~ 60 ages in days is that ratio is 1 in complete feed and low-diet material:Chickens more than 3,60 ages in days feeds full low-diet material.
Preferably, the low-diet material is any one or two kinds of in Semen Maydiss, Oryza glutinosa.
Preferably, step(5)In, behavior is entered by stages, and each plants unit, and the plantation with previous planter units is at intervals of 12/ N month.
The advantage of the inventive method is:
1st, chicken is raised scattered to be looked for food in sweet-scented osmanthus woods and plays, and fresh air and substantial amounts of outdoor activity not only contribute to the health of chicken, also Carnis Gallus domesticus mouthfeel can be made more preferable;Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis are administered to after chicken manure process, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis yield can be improved, form the good life of " tree-grass-chicken " Thing chain, moreover it is possible to make forest land realize good ecological circulation;
2nd, chicken group is pecked at after Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, not only meat consolidation, and Carnis Gallus domesticus also have special fragrance, can effectively improve the economy of raiser Benefit;
3rd, interregional kind of rye grass of cassia tree standing forest, for chicken group good food source is provided, and the grass of each planter units is eaten up , then chicken is transferred to into an another piece of planter units.So, both allowed grass fully to grow, can guarantee that chicken had throughout the year again Grass eats.
Specific embodiment
Now it is described further by embodiment.
Embodiment one
A kind of sylvan life chicken-raising method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Forest land selects:Select leeward Chaoyang, physical features slope it is slow, apart from the sweet-scented osmanthus woods of more than traffic major trunk roads 500m.
(2)Hen coop is built:Hen coop, hen coop bottom laying bamboo chip or batten conduct are built with cement brick or plank, bamboo chip Dwell bed;Bamboo chip or batten gap in the hen coop is less than 2cm, prevents Hypodematium crenatum (Forsk.) Kuhn from entering;The bamboo chip of hen coop bottom or batten bottom Portion repaves one layer of wire gauze, wire gauze 25 ~ 30cm from the ground;Wire gauze makes hen coop become removable hen coop;Sweet-scented osmanthus woods periphery is used Iron wire encloses the high protection networks of 1.5 ~ 2m.
(3)Fruit variety:Select local delicious meat, the common chicken kind that premunition is strong, survival rate is high.
(4)Raise:A, enter chicken the last week hen coop, forest land and periphery are carried out disinfection, then cleaned with clear water, air-dry;B, chicken Enter canopy or enter first week of woods, feeder and water fountain make chicken group gradually adapt to woods medium ring from away from hen coop 1m day by day Border;C, by chicken age in days add feedstuff:1 ~ 20 age in days chicken uses the chicken of complete feed, 21 ~ 40 ages in days to press complete feed and low-diet material It is 3 for ratio:The chicken of the age in days of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae 1 ~ 60 is that ratio is 1 in complete feed and low-diet material:The chicken of the age in days of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae 1 ~ 60 is raised by full price Material is that ratio is 1 with low-diet material:Chickens more than 3,60 ages in days feeds full low-diet material.The low-diet material is Semen Maydiss, Oryza glutinosa by 1:1 dry weight Mixture.
(5)Grass planting:Forest land is divided into into 4 parts of unit forest lands, between osmanthus fragrans between plant with unit forest land to enter as planter units Row rye (Secale cereale L.) grass planting, plantation is carried out by stages by planter units, i.e., the plantation of each planter units and previous planter units is at intervals of 3 Individual month.
(6)Management:Chicken group is divided into a monoid with every 20 age in days, and each monoid is released in woods in different periods, puts scope in a suitable place to breed For planter units of the natural plant height more than 10cm;To the chicken more than 40 ages in days, manually it is carried out to drive 1h in woods daily, wherein, on Noon, afternoon each 0.5h.
(7)Epidemic prevention, cleaning and sterilization:Continuous disinfection 2 times weekly;Chicken manure, weeds in periodic cleaning hen coop and forest land, chicken Impose under osmanthus fragrans after excrement, weeds compost, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis are trickled down in woods and is shone in the chicken food material mixed after dry grinding more than 40 ages in days.
Embodiment two
A kind of sylvan life chicken-raising method, step(1)~(4)With embodiment one;
(5)Grass planting:Forest land is divided into into 6 parts of unit forest lands, between osmanthus fragrans between plant with unit forest land carry out as planter units it is black Wheat straw is planted, and plantation is carried out by stages by planter units, i.e., per 2 months, in the plant unit of a sky rye grass is planted.
The chicken cultivated using this method, meat consolidation also with special fragrance, can effectively improve product price, have Good economic benefit.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sylvan life chicken-raising method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Forest land selects:Select leeward Chaoyang, physical features slope it is slow, apart from the sweet-scented osmanthus woods of more than traffic major trunk roads 500m;
(2)Hen coop is built:Hen coop is built with cement brick or plank, bamboo chip, hen coop bottom laying bamboo chip or batten are used as bed of dwelling; Bamboo chip or batten gap in the hen coop is less than 2cm;Sweet-scented osmanthus woods periphery iron wire encloses the high protection networks of 1.5 ~ 2m;
(3)Fruit variety:Select local delicious meat, the common chicken kind that premunition is strong, survival rate is high;
(4)Raise:A, enter chicken the last week hen coop, forest land and periphery are carried out disinfection, then cleaned with clear water, air-dry;B, chicken enter canopy Or enter first week of woods, feeder and water fountain make chicken group gradually adapt to environment in woods from away from hen coop 1m day by day;c、 Add feedstuff by chicken age in days;
(5)Grass planting:Forest land is divided into into n part units forest land, n >=3;Plant single by plantation of unit forest land between osmanthus fragrans Unit carries out rye (Secale cereale L.) grass planting, and plantation is carried out by stages by planter units;
(6)Management:Chicken group is divided into a monoid with every 20 age in days, and each monoid is released in woods in different periods, puts scope in a suitable place to breed for grass The tall and big planter units in 10cm;To more than 40 ages in days chicken, manually it is carried out to drive 1h in woods daily, wherein, the morning, under Noon each 0.5h;
(7)Epidemic prevention, cleaning and sterilization:Continuous disinfection 2 times weekly;Chicken manure, weeds in periodic cleaning hen coop and forest land, chicken manure, Impose on after weeds compost under osmanthus fragrans, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis are trickled down in woods and is shone in the chicken food material mixed after dry grinding more than 40 ages in days.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)In, the bamboo chip of hen coop bottom or batten bottom are again One layer of wire gauze of paving, wire gauze 25 ~ 30cm from the ground.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(4)In, it is by chicken age in days addition feedstuff:1 ~20 Age in days chicken uses complete feed, and the chicken of 21 ~ 40 ages in days is that ratio is 3 in complete feed and low-diet material:The chicken of the age in days of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae 1 ~ 60 is pressed It is 1 that complete feed and low-diet material are ratio:The chicken of the age in days of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae 1 ~ 60 is that ratio is 1 in complete feed and low-diet material:3,60 ages in days Chicken above feeds full low-diet material.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the low-diet material is any one in Semen Maydiss, Oryza glutinosa or two Kind.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(5)In, behavior is entered by stages, and each plants unit, with The plantation of previous planter units was at intervals of 12/n month.
CN201611183207.2A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Method for raising chicken under woods Pending CN106577533A (en)

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CN107372337A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-24 贵州湄潭土塘高山蔬菜种植专业合作社 Sylvan life duck culturing method
CN108496887A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-09-07 广西巴马绿都生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107372337A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-24 贵州湄潭土塘高山蔬菜种植专业合作社 Sylvan life duck culturing method
CN107372337B (en) * 2017-08-25 2020-12-15 嘉兴市大明实业有限公司 Method for raising ducks in forest
CN108496887A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-09-07 广西巴马绿都生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house

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Application publication date: 20170426