CN108496887A - A kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house - Google Patents

A kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108496887A
CN108496887A CN201810075734.4A CN201810075734A CN108496887A CN 108496887 A CN108496887 A CN 108496887A CN 201810075734 A CN201810075734 A CN 201810075734A CN 108496887 A CN108496887 A CN 108496887A
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henhouse
spice
management
parts
chicken
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唐仲举
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Guangxi Bama Eco Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Guangxi Bama Eco Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/06Coniferophyta [gymnosperms], e.g. cypress
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/36Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of management methods of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, include the following steps:(1) henhouse management;(2) farming site management:Longevity perfume (or spice) chicken is put in a suitable place to breed and is more than 6 years, in the pine forests that humidity is 60~85% and leaf area index LAI is 2.0~2.7 or spinney containing pine tree in the age of tree;When spring, the waste of farming site is removed in time and the worm that dies of illness, and spray a biological disinfectant;(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clear up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, it is then shut off the door and window of henhouse, with flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, after smouldering 3 days open door and window be aerated, in the henhouse down periods, toward henhouse outside wall and ground spray biological disinfectant.The present invention can realize the management to chicken house from inside to outside, reduce the generation of disease, have a vast market promotional value.

Description

A kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the management domain of chicken house, more particularly to a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house.
【Background technology】
Bar Ma Shouxiang chickens partly put the field forest land of the townshiies Yu Yuan original flavor in a suitable place to breed, are with corn, paddy, woodland leaf, green grass, worm ant Major ingredient is fed, and bar Ma Shouxiang chickens are moderate with weight, meat consolidation is delicate, smooth tasty and refreshing, and chicken is infiltrated from skin to bone Strong fragrant faint scent, and the nutritional ingredient of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken is significantly larger than common chicken, is excellent tonic product suitable for people of all ages, deep to be disappeared by vast The welcome of the person of expense.Due to the longevity, the wild nature of perfume (or spice) chicken is strong, is reluctant, into column home, Yi Jingqun, to cause natural production relatively low, it is difficult to meet consumption The demand of person, therefore more and more raisers cultivate longevity perfume (or spice) chicken to increase economic efficiency.
Under the precondition for ensureing chicken meat quality, realize that the large-scale development of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house is trend of the times, and chicken house Management become its most important thing.That there is the distance between henhouses in the management of current chicken house is narrow, cultivation density is excessive, meat The problems such as sports center of chicken is insufficient, place cleaning is not clean, henhouse epidemic prevention management is poor, germ grows and threats, causes The economic benefit of cultivation is low.Therefore, a kind of management method for the longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house that can efficiently solve the above problems of research has wide Big market popularization value.
【Invention content】
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of management methods of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, are first managed to henhouse, between henhouse Distance is remote, and the scope of activities of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken is made to increase, and reduces the probability of the cross-infection between the pollution at water source and chicken group;Then Farming site is managed;Epidemic prevention management finally is carried out to henhouse, is prevented from cultivation place, improves the prevention energy of chicken group Power.The present invention can realize the management to chicken house from inside to outside, reduce the generation of disease, have a vast market promotional value.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, including with Lower step:
(1) henhouse management:Be more than apart from water source 800m hillside on build specification be 80~120m2Several chickens House, the cultivation density of each henhouse are 1000~1500, and each henhouse has 100 mu or more of an activity space, adjacent henhouse it Between distance >=800m;
(2) farming site management:By longevity perfume (or spice) chicken put in a suitable place to breed the age of tree be more than 6 years, humidity be 60~85% and leaf area index In the pine forests that LAI is 2.0~2.7 or the spinney containing pine tree;When spring, the waste and disease of farming site are removed in time Dead worm, and spray a biological disinfectant;
(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clears up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, be then shut off the door of henhouse Window, with flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, smoulder 3 It opens door and window after it to be aerated, in the henhouse down periods, by 50~100g/m2Dosage toward outside henhouse wall and ground spray Spill biological disinfectant.
In the present invention, as further explanation, the biological disinfectant described in step (2) or step (3) is by following methods It prepares:It counts in parts by weight, carboxymethyl chitosan acetic acid solution, 1 part of pine tree essence oil by 10~30 parts of mass fractions for 0.3% Be put into high-pressure homogeneous reactor with 0.5 part of sodium copper chlorophyllin, reactor be warming up to 35~45 DEG C, at the same start agitating paddle with The speed of 10000~13000r/min stirs 13~25min, the pressure of reactor is then risen to 14 under the conditions of constant speed~ 20MPa, instant blasting material 0.02s are added 10~20 parts a concentration of 3.0 × 10 after repeating above-mentioned homogenization 3 times10cfu/ The actinomyces of mL, 8~15 parts a concentration of 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria of cfu/mL and 2000 parts of deionized waters, activation process 20~ After 30min, biological disinfectant is obtained.
In the present invention, as further explanation, the activation process is to be shone with the infrared light power of 500~800W It penetrates.
In the present invention, as further explanation, the pine tree essence oil is the pine tree essence prepared using distillation under vacuum Oil.
In the present invention, as further explanation, the antiviral agents described in step (3) be by being 100 by weight:3~ 5:6~10 wormwood leaf, lemon capsule and pine tree essence oil mixes.
In the present invention, as further explanation, the core layer of the lemon capsule is lemon, clad For the mixture of bamboo vinegar liquid and sodium alginate.
The effect of part material, is introduced:
Carboxymethyl chitosan acetic acid solution is used as preparing the primary raw material of biological disinfectant in the present invention, can kill big Part Gram-negative bacteria and gram-positive bacteria.
Pine tree essence oil is used to inhibit the diffusion and infection of fungi in the present invention.
Sodium copper chlorophyllin is used as preparing the raw material of biological disinfectant in the present invention, for enhancing carboxymethyl chitosan second The anti-microbial property of acid solution.
Actinomyces are used as preparing the raw material of biological disinfectant in the present invention, for providing basis for the existence of antibiotic.
Lactic acid bacteria is used as preparing the raw material of biological disinfectant, the breeding for inhibiting germ in the present invention.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the technological means of henhouse epidemic prevention management of the present invention, can efficiently kill the germ inside and outside henhouse, rise Notable protective action.The present invention first passes through the technological means for the antiviral agents that Chinese herbal medicine formula is smouldered in henhouse, passes through wormwood leaf The germ in henhouse is killed, the volatilization of lemon and pine tree essence oil is then added, makes the activity inhibited of fungi and germ, Further improve the bactericidal effect of wormwood leaf;Then the present invention uses the technological means that biological disinfectant is sprayed outside henhouse, The diffusion and infection for inhibiting fungi by pine tree essence oil enhance carboxymethyl chitosan then under the booster action of sodium copper chlorophyllin The anti-microbial property of sugared acetic acid solution.Each technological means of the present invention cooperates, interacts, and can efficiently kill Bacterium in henhouse reduces the probability of infection, and then improves the preventive effect of disease.
2. the present invention is put in a suitable place to breed using by chicken group in the spinney in pine forests or containing pine tree, can utilize in pine forests Abundant insect provides abundant protein source for longevity perfume (or spice) chicken, and a kind of bacteriocidin can be secreted in pine tree leaf, can subtract The infection of few germ;On the other hand, chicken group put in a suitable place to breed and can provide night soil for pine forests, promote the growth of pine tree.
3, the distance between henhouse that the present invention is built >=800m, has 100 mu or more of activity space every henhouse, It can fully ensure that longevity perfume (or spice) chicken has broad playground and space, enable longevity perfume (or spice) chicken sufficient movement, avoid common cultivation The field drawback that activity space is narrow, poultry is liable to illness.
【Specific implementation mode】
Embodiment 1:
1. the preparation of early period
The preparation of biological disinfectant:It counts in parts by weight, the carboxymethyl chitosan acetic acid for being 0.3% by 10 parts of mass fractions Solution, 1 part of pine tree essence oil prepared using distillation under vacuum and 0.5 part of sodium copper chlorophyllin are put into high-pressure homogeneous reactor, will Reactor is warming up to 35 DEG C, while starting agitating paddle and stirring 13min with the speed of 10000r/min, then will under the conditions of constant speed The pressure of reactor rises to 14MPa, instant blasting material 0.02s, after repeating above-mentioned homogenization 3 times, be added 10 parts it is a concentration of 3.0×1010The actinomyces of cfu/mL, 8 parts a concentration of 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria of cfu/mL and 2000 parts of deionized waters, with 500W Infrared light power irradiation activation process 20min after, obtain biological disinfectant.
The preparation of antiviral agents:It counts in parts by weight, by 100 parts of folium artemisiae argyi grass, 3 parts using lemon as core layer, bamboo vinegar liquid After mixing with lemon capsule and 10 parts of pine tree essence oils that the mixture of sodium alginate is clad, antiviral agents are obtained.
The substance that above-mentioned early period is prepared is used for the management method of following longevity perfume (or spice) chicken houses.
2. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, includes the following steps:
(1) henhouse management:Be more than apart from water source 800m hillside on build specification be 80m2Several henhouses, each The cultivation density of henhouse is 1000, and each henhouse has 100 mu or more of an activity space, the distance between adjacent henhouse >= 800m;
(2) farming site management:By longevity perfume (or spice) chicken put in a suitable place to breed the age of tree be more than 6 years, humidity is 85% and leaf area index LAI is In 2.0 pine forests or the spinney containing pine tree;When spring, the waste of farming site is removed in time and the worm that dies of illness, and spray Spill a biological disinfectant;
(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clears up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, be then shut off the door of henhouse Window, with flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, smoulder 3 It opens door and window after it to be aerated, in the henhouse down periods, by 100g/m2Dosage toward outside henhouse wall and ground spray life Object disinfectant.
Embodiment 2:
1. the preparation of early period
The preparation of biological disinfectant:It counts in parts by weight, the carboxymethyl chitosan acetic acid for being 0.3% by 15 parts of mass fractions Solution, 1 part of pine tree essence oil prepared using distillation under vacuum and 0.5 part of sodium copper chlorophyllin are put into high-pressure homogeneous reactor, will Reactor is warming up to 37 DEG C, while starting agitating paddle and stirring 15min with the speed of 11000r/min, then will under the conditions of constant speed The pressure of reactor rises to 16MPa, instant blasting material 0.02s, after repeating above-mentioned homogenization 3 times, be added 18 parts it is a concentration of 3.0×1010The actinomyces of cfu/mL, 10 parts a concentration of 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria of cfu/mL and 2000 parts of deionized waters, with After the infrared light power irradiation activation process 22min of 570W, biological disinfectant is obtained.
The preparation of antiviral agents:It counts in parts by weight, by 100 parts of folium artemisiae argyi grass, 4 parts using lemon as core layer, bamboo vinegar liquid After mixing with lemon capsule and 7 parts of pine tree essence oils that the mixture of sodium alginate is clad, antiviral agents are obtained.
The substance that above-mentioned early period is prepared is used for the management method of following longevity perfume (or spice) chicken houses.
2. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, includes the following steps:
(1) henhouse management:Be more than apart from water source 800m hillside on build specification be 100m2Several henhouses, often The cultivation density of a henhouse is 1100, and each henhouse has 100 mu or more of an activity space, the distance between adjacent henhouse >= 800m;
(2) farming site management:By longevity perfume (or spice) chicken put in a suitable place to breed the age of tree be more than 6 years, humidity is 65% and leaf area index LAI is In 2.2 pine forests or the spinney containing pine tree;When spring, the waste of farming site is removed in time and the worm that dies of illness, and spray Spill a biological disinfectant;
(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clears up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, be then shut off the door of henhouse Window, with flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, smoulder 3 It opens door and window after it to be aerated, in the henhouse down periods, by 70g/m2Dosage toward outside henhouse wall and ground spray life Object disinfectant.
Embodiment 3:
1. the preparation of early period
The preparation of biological disinfectant:It counts in parts by weight, the carboxymethyl chitosan acetic acid for being 0.3% by 23 parts of mass fractions Solution, 1 part of pine tree essence oil prepared using distillation under vacuum and 0.5 part of sodium copper chlorophyllin are put into high-pressure homogeneous reactor, will Reactor is warming up to 40 DEG C, while starting agitating paddle and stirring 20min with the speed of 12000r/min, then will under the conditions of constant speed The pressure of reactor rises to 18MPa, instant blasting material 0.02s, after repeating above-mentioned homogenization 3 times, be added 15 parts it is a concentration of 3.0×1010The actinomyces of cfu/mL, 14 parts a concentration of 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria of cfu/mL and 2000 parts of deionized waters, with After the infrared light power irradiation activation process 27min of 600W, biological disinfectant is obtained.
The preparation of antiviral agents:It counts in parts by weight, by 100 parts of folium artemisiae argyi grass, 3.5 parts using lemon as core layer, bamboo jealous woman The mixture of liquid and sodium alginate be clad lemon capsule and 8 parts of pine tree essence oils after mixing, obtain antiviral agents.
The substance that above-mentioned early period is prepared is used for the management method of following longevity perfume (or spice) chicken houses.
2. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, includes the following steps:
(1) henhouse management:Be more than apart from water source 800m hillside on build specification be 90m2Several henhouses, each The cultivation density of henhouse is 1100, and each henhouse has 100 mu or more of an activity space, the distance between adjacent henhouse >= 800m;
(2) farming site management:By longevity perfume (or spice) chicken put in a suitable place to breed the age of tree be more than 6 years, humidity is 70% and leaf area index LAI is In 2.3 pine forests or the spinney containing pine tree;When spring, the waste of farming site is removed in time and the worm that dies of illness, and spray Spill a biological disinfectant;
(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clears up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, be then shut off the door of henhouse Window, with flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, smoulder 3 It opens door and window after it to be aerated, in the henhouse down periods, by 80g/m2Dosage toward outside henhouse wall and ground spray life Object disinfectant.
Embodiment 4:
1. the preparation of early period
The preparation of biological disinfectant:It counts in parts by weight, the carboxymethyl chitosan acetic acid for being 0.3% by 25 parts of mass fractions Solution, 1 part of pine tree essence oil prepared using distillation under vacuum and 0.5 part of sodium copper chlorophyllin are put into high-pressure homogeneous reactor, will Reactor is warming up to 40 DEG C, while starting agitating paddle and stirring 20min with the speed of 12000r/min, then will under the conditions of constant speed The pressure of reactor rises to 17MPa, instant blasting material 0.02s, after repeating above-mentioned homogenization 3 times, be added 16 parts it is a concentration of 3.0×1010The actinomyces of cfu/mL, 10 parts a concentration of 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria of cfu/mL and 2000 parts of deionized waters, with After the infrared light power irradiation activation process 28min of 650W, biological disinfectant is obtained.
The preparation of antiviral agents:It counts in parts by weight, by 100 parts of folium artemisiae argyi grass, 4 parts using lemon as core layer, bamboo vinegar liquid After mixing with lemon capsule and 7 parts of pine tree essence oils that the mixture of sodium alginate is clad, antiviral agents are obtained.
The substance that above-mentioned early period is prepared is used for the management method of following longevity perfume (or spice) chicken houses.
2. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, includes the following steps:
(1) henhouse management:Be more than apart from water source 800m hillside on build specification be 110m2Several henhouses, often The cultivation density of a henhouse is 1400, and each henhouse has 100 mu or more of an activity space, the distance between adjacent henhouse >= 800m;
(2) farming site management:By longevity perfume (or spice) chicken put in a suitable place to breed the age of tree be more than 6 years, humidity is 70% and leaf area index LAI is 2.5 pine forests or spinney containing pine tree in;When spring, the waste of farming site is removed in time and the worm that dies of illness, and spray Spill a biological disinfectant;
(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clears up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, be then shut off the door of henhouse Window, with flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, smoulder 3 It opens door and window after it to be aerated, in the henhouse down periods, by 90g/m2Dosage toward outside henhouse wall and ground spray life Object disinfectant.
Embodiment 5:
1. the preparation of early period
The preparation of biological disinfectant:It counts in parts by weight, the carboxymethyl chitosan acetic acid for being 0.3% by 24 parts of mass fractions Solution, 1 part of pine tree essence oil prepared using distillation under vacuum and 0.5 part of sodium copper chlorophyllin are put into high-pressure homogeneous reactor, will Reactor is warming up to 39 DEG C, while starting agitating paddle and stirring 16min with the speed of 11500r/min, then will under the conditions of constant speed The pressure of reactor rises to 15MPa, instant blasting material 0.02s, after repeating above-mentioned homogenization 3 times, be added 18 parts it is a concentration of 3.0×1010The actinomyces of cfu/mL, 13 parts a concentration of 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria of cfu/mL and 2000 parts of deionized waters, with After the infrared light power irradiation activation process 22min of 750W, biological disinfectant is obtained.
The preparation of antiviral agents:It counts in parts by weight, by 100 parts of folium artemisiae argyi grass, 4 parts using lemon as core layer, bamboo vinegar liquid After mixing with lemon capsule and 8 parts of pine tree essence oils that the mixture of sodium alginate is clad, antiviral agents are obtained.
The substance that above-mentioned early period is prepared is used for the management method of following longevity perfume (or spice) chicken houses.
2. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, includes the following steps:
(1) henhouse management:Be more than apart from water source 800m hillside on build specification be 85m2Several henhouses, each The cultivation density of henhouse is 1400, and each henhouse has 100 mu or more of an activity space, the distance between adjacent henhouse >= 800m;
(2) farming site management:By longevity perfume (or spice) chicken put in a suitable place to breed the age of tree be more than 6 years, humidity is 74% and leaf area index LAI is In 2.3 pine forests or the spinney containing pine tree;When spring, the waste of farming site is removed in time and the worm that dies of illness, and spray Spill a biological disinfectant;
(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clears up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, be then shut off the door of henhouse Window, with flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, smoulder 3 It opens door and window after it to be aerated, in the henhouse down periods, by 70g/m2Dosage toward outside henhouse wall and ground spray life Object disinfectant.
Embodiment 6:
1. the preparation of early period
The preparation of biological disinfectant:It counts in parts by weight, the carboxymethyl chitosan acetic acid for being 0.3% by 30 parts of mass fractions Solution, 1 part of pine tree essence oil prepared using distillation under vacuum and 0.5 part of sodium copper chlorophyllin are put into high-pressure homogeneous reactor, will Reactor is warming up to 45 DEG C, while starting agitating paddle and stirring 25min with the speed of 13000r/min, then will under the conditions of constant speed The pressure of reactor rises to 20MPa, instant blasting material 0.02s, after repeating above-mentioned homogenization 3 times, be added 20 parts it is a concentration of 3.0×1010The actinomyces of cfu/mL, 15 parts a concentration of 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria of cfu/mL and 2000 parts of deionized waters, with After the infrared light power irradiation activation process 30min of 800W, biological disinfectant is obtained.
The preparation of antiviral agents:It counts in parts by weight, by 100 parts of folium artemisiae argyi grass, 5 parts using lemon as core layer, bamboo vinegar liquid After mixing with lemon capsule and 10 parts of pine tree essence oils that the mixture of sodium alginate is clad, antiviral agents are obtained.
The substance that above-mentioned early period is prepared is used for the management method of following longevity perfume (or spice) chicken houses.
2. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, includes the following steps:
(1) henhouse management:Be more than apart from water source 800m hillside on build specification be 120m2Several henhouses, often The cultivation density of a henhouse is 1500, and each henhouse has 100 mu or more of an activity space, the distance between adjacent henhouse >= 800m;
(2) farming site management:By longevity perfume (or spice) chicken put in a suitable place to breed the age of tree be more than 6 years, humidity is 85% and leaf area index LAI is In 2.7 pine forests or the spinney containing pine tree;When spring, the waste of farming site is removed in time and the worm that dies of illness, and spray Spill a biological disinfectant;
(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clears up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, be then shut off the door of henhouse Window, with flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, smoulder 3 It opens door and window after it to be aerated, in the henhouse down periods, by 100g/m2Dosage toward outside henhouse wall and ground spray life Object disinfectant.
Comparative example 1:The longevity management method of perfume (or spice) chicken house is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is:Do not disappeared using biology Toxic agent.
Contrast test 1:
Disease prevention is tested:According to comparative example 1 and the method for the embodiment 1-6 chicken 100 days of raising 10000, chicken group is calculated In the incidence of feeding process disease, concrete outcome is shown in Table 1.
Table 1:
The incidence of disease
Comparative example 1 9.12%
Embodiment 1 1.01%
Embodiment 2 0.95%
Embodiment 3 0.85%
Embodiment 4 0.81%
Embodiment 5 0.90%
Embodiment 6 0.88%
By table 1 the result shows that:The incidence of disease is lower, illustrates that this method gets over the generation that can prevent disease.Comparative example 1 In disease incidence highest, the incidence of 4 disease of embodiment is minimum, illustrate through the invention used by biological antiseptic Agent can significantly prevent the generation of disease.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to In the covered the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1) henhouse management:Be more than apart from water source 800m hillside on build specification be 80~120m2Several henhouses, each The cultivation density of henhouse is 1000~1500, and each henhouse has the distance between 100 mu or more of activity space, adjacent henhouse ≥800m;
(2) farming site management:By longevity perfume (or spice) chicken put in a suitable place to breed the age of tree be more than 6 years, humidity is 60~85% and leaf area index LAI is In 2.0~2.7 pine forests or the spinney containing pine tree;When spring, the waste of farming site is removed in time and the worm that dies of illness, And spray a biological disinfectant;
(3) henhouse epidemic prevention management:It puts in a suitable place to breed before baby chick 10 days, first clears up the sundries inside and outside henhouse, be then shut off the door and window of henhouse, use Flame burner in henhouse bottom surface and metal cage tool torch firing one time, antiviral agents are smouldered after torch firing in henhouse, are beaten after smouldering 3 days Door window is aerated, in the henhouse down periods, by 50~100g/m2Dosage toward outside henhouse wall and ground spray biology Disinfectant.
2. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step (2) or step (3) are described Biological disinfectant prepared by following methods:It counts in parts by weight, the carboxymethyl chitosan for being 0.3% by 10~30 parts of mass fractions Sugared acetic acid solution, 1 part of pine tree essence oil and 0.5 part of sodium copper chlorophyllin are put into high-pressure homogeneous reactor, and reactor is warming up to 35 ~45 DEG C, while starting agitating paddle and 13~25min is stirred with the speed of 10000~13000r/min, then under the conditions of constant speed The pressure of reactor is risen into 14~20MPa, instant blasting material 0.02s, after repeating above-mentioned homogenization 3 times, it is added 10~ 20 parts a concentration of 3.0 × 1010The actinomyces of cfu/mL, 8~15 parts a concentration of 2.5 × 108The lactic acid bacteria of cfu/mL and 2000 parts Deionized water after 20~30min of activation process, obtains biological disinfectant.
3. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The activation process be with The infrared light power of 500~800W irradiates.
4. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pine tree essence oil is to use Pine tree essence oil prepared by distillation under vacuum.
5. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Antiviral agents described in step (3) To be by being 100 by weight:3~5:6~10 wormwood leaf, lemon capsule and pine tree essence oil mixes.
6. a kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The lemon capsule Core layer is lemon, and clad is the mixture of bamboo vinegar liquid and sodium alginate.
CN201810075734.4A 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of management method of longevity perfume (or spice) chicken house Pending CN108496887A (en)

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