CN107836472A - Plants essential oil protective agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plants essential oil protective agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107836472A CN107836472A CN201711116658.9A CN201711116658A CN107836472A CN 107836472 A CN107836472 A CN 107836472A CN 201711116658 A CN201711116658 A CN 201711116658A CN 107836472 A CN107836472 A CN 107836472A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/34—Rosaceae [Rose family], e.g. strawberry, hawthorn, plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plants essential oil protective agent.Formed by wherein several essential oils compounding in the various plants essential oils such as coconut essential oil, Rosa Damascana, aloe essential oil, ginkgo essential oil, this melon essential oil, wormwood essential oil, Lavender, tea tree ethereal oil, walnut essential oil.The features of the present invention：Essential oil intermixture is used for the plants such as fruit tree, flowers, medicinal material plantation, vegetables, have the function that to have additional nutrients to plant, meanwhile, by carrying out effective physical decomposition to the chitin of plant disease pest, polypide is choked to death, reach to plant anthelmintic and disease pest physics is killed and preventive and therapeutic effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plants essential oil protective agent and preparation method thereof, is related to agricultural and provides kind of plant nutrient and disease
Worm Prevention Technique field, and in particular to using various plants essential oil mix preparation and multi-effect plant growth and insect pest preventing and controlling protective agent
（Auxiliary agent）With the method for carrying out integrated control.
Background technology
Agricultural chemicals is since birth, and it is in the pest and disease damage of preventing and treating crops, guarantee stable food volume increase, while agricultural chemicals is directed to
All growing industries relevant with people's life of fruit tree, high-efficiency agriculture, flowers into plant etc..Can be with people's life water
Flat continuous improvement, the requirement that people pursue quality of life is also increasingly stronger, and therefore, people are particularly to the environment of agricultural chemicals
Agricultural chemicals has the grain directly affected to health with being paid attention in again on other thes tip of the tongue about planting the growing environment of plant.Mesh
Before, the ratio of China's high-toxic pesticide has been reduced to less than 2% by original 30%, and more than 72% agricultural chemicals is low-toxicity product, agriculture
Medicine security has been increased substantially, and agricultural production poisoning is reduced, and is drunk medicine Mortality of suicide and is also significantly reduced, but this is not
Say that the agricultural byproducts in China are perfectly safe.In recent years, because the plantation people of some agricultural byproducts pursues merely economic benefit,
Antinational pertinent regulations are disobeyed, largely using agricultural chemicals, cause the residues of pesticides of the high efficiency agricultural products such as fruit and vegetable exceeded, thing of being poisoned
Part often has generation, and this generates strong influence to broad masses of the people, makes some difference to world's reputation, causes larger
Economy and credibility loss, it may be said that reached the stage of " saying medicine discoloration " to agricultural chemicals, in fruit and vegetable, tea, medicinal material plantation, ginger, garlic etc.
In terms of edible agricultural byproducts and drinking water, almost everybody worries the presence for having " pollution by pesticides ".
(i) agricultural chemicals has much influence on environment on earth：
Expert analyze, agricultural chemicals is a kind of bioactive substance, may be to biocenological composition and change in specific environment
Change causes certain impact；Agricultural chemicals is a kind of chemically reactive substance again simultaneously, can be with some other materials or object in environment
Interact, or the diffusion profile in specific environment, finally show as the influence to biology.When agricultural chemicals from soil,
The medium multiple channel of air, rainwater, food chain is transferred into human body by various modes and approach, so as to jeopardize the existence of the mankind
Environment and the health of the mankind and the normal development of other biological.Another problem is the deposition of some agricultural chemicals in the environment, can
Environment can be made by pollution to a certain degree, including soil, big gas and water, especially as the agriculture in the underground water of drinking water source
Medicine infiltration capacity has caused the great attention of country.Deposition in soil is fluid loss when field is sprayed insecticide, soil medicament
Caused by processing or chemigation and the discarded agricultural chemicals shed after.If the agricultural chemicals deposit of upper layer of soil continues downward
Layer is mobile i.e. possibly into underground water.Agricultural chemicals into air may have two sources：First, the ultrafine dust of agricultural chemicals is in air
It is middle the floating some time to be difficult to land；Second, the steam that the higher agricultural chemicals of vapour pressure is distributed can be mixed and deposited in an atmosphere.
(ii) nearly all agricultural product may all contain residues of pesticides：
China's Agricultural is that external agricultural product are also that agricultural modernization degree is higher in fact, and the usage amount of agricultural chemicals is bigger, therefore,
Developed country's Pesticide use is generally higher than developing country, single according to FAO's statistics of 2000, developed country
Plane product Pesticide use amount is 1.5-2.5 times of developing country.In produce reality, because technique in using agriculture chemical etc. limits,
Agricultural chemicals instream factor only has 30%, is largely lost in environment, and the residues of pesticides on plant are predominantly retained in crop surface,
Agricultural chemicals part with absorbability can be absorbed in plant.Agricultural chemicals on plant is by exposing to wind and rain, natural degradation and biology
Degraded, in harvest, still there are a small amount of residues of pesticides, it is idealism not remain, and neither one country can accomplish, but subtract
Few residues of pesticides, it is ensured that agricultural product security is various countries' agricultural and the target of agricultural chemicals management.Although having carried out extensive work,
Residues of pesticides situation is still unstable at present, however it remains some risk hidden danger, as southern area or other regional summers by
Occur that weight, Pesticide use amount are big, it is exceeded to easily cause agricultural product residual in pest and disease damage, and for example in the case of off-season cultivation is implemented by
It is big in pesticide dosage and not degradable, also easily cause residues of pesticides exceeded.
(iii) agricultural chemicals can not had to：
Agricultural product quality and safety event happens occasionally in recent years, malicious ginger, malicious green onion, malicious garlic, and medicinal material, flower, fruit, Pesticide Residues in Tea are tight
Weight is exceeded, and some common people have the query of " can be without using agricultural chemicals ", and the world was also gone through using agricultural chemicals with regard to more than 200 years in fact
History, but the usage amount of agricultural chemicals is continuously increased in the meantime, needs to greatly develop agricultural production because population increases, to ensure
The safety supply of grain；The development of modern agriculture also becomes increasingly dependent on the use of agricultural chemicals simultaneously.There is research to point out, crop diseases and pest
Loss caused by crop smothering at most reachable 70%, 40% or so loss can be retrieved by proper use of agricultural chemicals.China is a people
The nervous countries in the numerous arable lands of mouth, increases in grain production andrural incomes are the main target of agricultural production all the time, and use agricultural chemicals control
Disease pest and weed processed is necessary technical measures so as to reduce grain drop in production, if not having to agricultural chemicals, famine, agriculture occurs in China certainly
The modern agricultural technologies such as industry mechanization need to use agricultural chemicals to carry out the measures such as weeding, control height, disleave, fruit setting, in favor of mechanization
Operation.Agricultural chemicals is for plant, just as medicine is to important the mankind, and it is essential.But it can also be subtracted by some measures
Few residues of pesticides, first, carrying out integrated pest prevention and control comprehensively, reduce Pesticide use amount；Second, correct Normalization rule agricultural chemicals, subtracts
Few persticide residue；Third, wideling popularize biological pesticide, the use of chemical pesticide is reduced, it is horizontal constantly to reduce residues of pesticides；Four
Be strive to find grind examination the green non-pollution product without any chemical pesticide composition be countries in the world endeavouring always carry out work
Make target.Therefore search out it is a kind of nutrition is both provided plant growth, it is pure natural nuisanceless non-chemical that and can kills germ, insect pest
The substitute of farm chemical ingredients, it is the target that numerous scientific research personnel pursue.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to drawbacks described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind is avoided to farming on the premise of prevention effect is ensured
Thing and soil pollution, realize a kind of plants essential oil protective agent of green planting and preparation method thereof.
It is for this technical solution adopted by the present invention：The present invention is by coconut essential oil, Rosa Damascana, aloe essential oil, ginkgo essence
Wherein several essences in the various plants essential oil such as oil, this melon essential oil, wormwood essential oil, Lavender, tea tree ethereal oil, walnut essential oil
Oil compounding forms.
According to variety classes, following different plants essential oil kind is formed：
1. plants essential oil protective agent（A）：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
2. plants essential oil protective agent（B）：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, Rosa Damascana 5-35%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-
10%th, Lavender 15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
3. plants essential oil protective agent (C)：
With coconut essential oil 10-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, aloe essential oil 10-30%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
4. plants essential oil protective agent (D)：
With coconut essential oil 10-35%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, aloe essential oil 10-30%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
5. plants essential oil protective agent (E)：
With coconut essential oil 20-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, wormwood essential oil 10-30%, aloe essential oil 5-25%, pawpaw essential oil 10-
30%th, walnut essential oil 5-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
6. plants essential oil protective agent (F)：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
7. plants essential oil protective agent (G)：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, pawpaw essential oil 10~30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-
35%th, Lavender 15-35%, Rosa Damascana 10-25% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
8. plants essential oil protective agent (H)：
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
9. plants essential oil protective agent (I)：
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
10. plants essential oil protective agent (J)：
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 10-30%, Rosa Damascana 15-
30% essential oil is prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
Plants essential oil protective agent (K)：
With coconut essential oil 30-50%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, pawpaw essential oil 5-35%, aloe essential oil 5-
35%th, the essential oil of Rosa Damascana 5~25% is prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
Plants essential oil protective agent (L)：Effect is：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 10-30%, Lavender
15-35%, Rosa Damascana 5-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%.
Plants essential oil protective agent preparation method, is followed the steps below：By various essential oils by more than different floristics
The ratio for stating claim mixes and is warmed to 55-65 DEG C, is configured to 100% essential oil mix preparation, standby after natural cooling.
The present invention plants essential oil protective agent be 100% smart missible oil, outward appearance is orange colour, slightly coconut oil taste, be dissolved in water,
Alkalescent, it is neutral after dilution.
The present invention allocates in proportion through more than more than 10 kinds plants essential oils to be mixed, and has decomposition fungi and insect cuticle several
Ding Zhi, make the physical characteristic of its death by suffocation, physics is carried out to germ, insect and kills while is had additional nutrients to kind of a plant, and make
Agricultural byproducts increase production and improve quality, and without any chemical pesticide composition and residual.
It is an advantage of the invention that：1）The present invention passes through epidermis chitin to insects such as the insect in plant and soil, acarids
Effective physical decomposition, causes polypide to be choked to death., can original agricultural chemicals effectively in degrading plant and soil after long-term use of 1-2
Residual, plant survival rate is improved, is improved the yield and quality.Slightly coconut oil taste, it is non-stimulated to honeybee, have no side effect to fish.
2）The present invention is the getting fat and efficient, wide spectrum insect pest preventing and controlling auxiliary agent using the physical characteristic development of plants essential oil, is had
There is the protection to kind of plant and promote growth, it is corrosion-free to contact product, easily adhered in plant surface, spray leaf, bar, bacterium polypide
Applied with root.Reduction fertilizer, it can effectively replace the effect of agricultural chemicals.
3）The present invention is mainly used in the whole life of the crop such as fruit tree, vegetables, flowers, tealeaves, medicinal material grain and oil according to its characteristic
The preventing and treating of phase pest and disease damage, it can also be used to raise, fowl booth disinfect and prevention disease, to heart-eating worm, plough heart worm have preventing and treating make
With.
4）Being compatible with the environment property of the present invention is good, and remaining to the earth has improved soil, promotes the effect of plant root growth, right
Pouring root is needed to administer insect pest effective.Living soil, fertilising, plant yield-increasing are reduced, can ensure that the agricultural and sideline crop nontoxicity medicine of plantation is residual
Stay, be the basic assurance for realizing green product, it is free from environmental pollution to people, animal, fowl safety, it is that the mankind benefit future generations offspring, yearns for
The higher pursuit of healthy living.
The purpose of the present invention is to change to administer the effective ways that plant disease pest is killed by stomach toxicity since the dawn of human civilization, finds substitute,
Searching natural green is nuisanceless to have the material of biocidal properties while nutrition is provided to kind of plant to the bacterium pest and disease damage of plant.Will
Want to realize this target we must from understanding insect and fungi be started with, in the document shown from the theory and practice of scientific circles I
Draw：Also contain chitin containing chitin (chitin), insect cuticle in the cell membrane of fungi.A large amount of scientific research personnel
Research show：Chitin be insect cuticle, tracheae, head capsule, anterior intestine, hindgut, stomach, glandular secretion formed ectoskeleton and in
The important component that enterocyte is formed in rear funnel.The catalysis N-acetyl-glucosamine dimerization of insect chitin synthase is formed can not
Molten chitin, it is the key enzyme of chitin biosynthesis during insect molting and development by metamorphosis.Because chitin is not deposited
In higher mammal and higher plant, therefore chitin synthase is the ideal targets of design environment close friend's insecticide, for many years
Main study subject is used as.The fact that rely on chitin be present for insect and fungi, the present invention is through professional through nearly three
Grind examination and field practice within 10 years, search out with various plants essential oil through scientific and reasonable preparation, nutrition is being provided to plant
Meanwhile with more decomposing in fungal cell wall chitin, insect cuticle chitin and insect suction inlet, glandular stomach, enteron aisle etc. containing several
The internal organs of fourth matter, make fungi and physical characteristic that insect bodies are choked to death.It is understood that plants essential oil is with plant in nature
Flower, leaf, branch, root, skin, natural gum and fruit be raw material, through steam distillation, milling process, absorption process, solvent extraction
A kind of plant source secondary metabolites and the methods of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method produces, these plants essential oils substantially by
More than more than 100 kinds composition is formed, some be more up to hundreds of kinds to thousands of constituents form, general plants essential oil contain alcohols,
Aldehydes, acids, acetone class, terpenes, tannin, soaps, Activities of Some Plants contain alkaloid（The nitrogenous general name of carbohydrate）Deng
Main component.It is primarily considered to be for preparing essence, perfume, but with the improvement of people ' s living standards and science and technology
Progress, the understanding of plants essential oil is also being deepened continuously, the application of plants essential oil is extended to every field.Sent out by studying
It is existing, different plants essential oil respectively specifically sterilization, expelling parasite, anti-corrosion, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, be depressured, calm the nerves it is calm, antitumor etc.
The effect of aspect.Nowadays, it is useful for plants essential oil in food fresh keeping, medicines and health protection, crop pest control etc..Plant
Thing essential oil uses application more and more extensive in our life.The present invention be natural green it is nuisanceless, without any chemical pesticide into
The plants essential oil intermixture divided, it is that one kind that we search out possesses effectively improvement and prevented and treated while nutrition is provided to plant
The best approach of pest and disease damage.
Embodiment
Further explanation is made to the present invention below：The effect of various different essential oils of formation, is made first and mutually being spoken on somebody's behalf
It is bright：
According to different floristics, following different plants essential oil kind is formed：
1. fruit tree plant essential oil protective agent（A）：Effect is：Pouring root can have additional nutrients to fruit tree, at the same can administer it is red know pearl,
Bai Fen Wind, heart-eating worm, heart worm is ploughed, aphid, leaf roller, early leaf fall, waits pest and disease damage.
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, lavender essence
Oily 15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
2. medicinal material plants essential oil protective agent（B）：Effect is：Had additional nutrients to various medicinal material kind plants, while pour under root and cure mainly
Root nematode, various underground bacterium, rotten, dead, continuous cropping, etc. illness.
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, Rosa Damascana 5-35%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil
The essential oils such as 5-10%, Lavender 15-35% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
3. vegetable plant essential oil protective agent (C)：Effect is：Cabbage caterpillar, cotton age can be administered while being had additional nutrients to plant
Worm, it is elegant red, Bai Fen Wind, gray mold, pest and disease damage is waited, pour under root and control root nematode, rotten, dead, the illness such as continuous cropping.
With coconut essential oil 10-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, aloe essential oil 10-30%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, lavender essence
The essential oils such as oily 15-35% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
4. watermelon plant essential oil protective agent (D)：Effect is：Watermelon growing is had additional nutrients, while pours under root and controls root nematode,
The illnesss such as root nodule, continuous cropping, odd-shaped melon.
With coconut essential oil 10-35%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, aloe essential oil 10-30%, lavender
The essential oils such as essential oil 15-35% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
5. honeysuckle plant essential oil protective agent (E)：Effect is：Increase nutrition needed for plant growth, while spraying beats leaf flower and controls bud
Worm.Do not influence to spend quality.
With coconut essential oil 20-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, wormwood essential oil 10-30%, aloe essential oil 5-25%, pawpaw essential oil
The essential oils such as 10-30%, walnut essential oil 5-35% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
6. flower plant essential oil protective agent (F)：Effect is：Increase, which is planted, adds nutrition needed for growth, while pours under root with controlling root
Lower bacterium, root nematode, root nodule, rotten, dead seedling, have and promote root growth, the advantages that making flower growth vigorous.
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, lavender essence
The essential oils such as oily 15-35% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
7. tea plant essential oil protective agent (G)：Effect is：Increase nutrition needed for plant growth, while pour under root and cure mainly root line
Worm, dead rotten promotes that the vigorous increase blade of the flourishing growth of tea root is big, thickness reaches effect of increasing production, and prevention is played on spraying blade face
Various foliar insects fall into the purpose that tea place reaches no insect pest.
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, pawpaw essential oil 10~30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essence
The essential oils such as oily 5-35%, Lavender 15-35%, Rosa Damascana 10-25% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
8. ginger plant essential oil protective agent (H)：Effect is：Increase nutrition needed for plant growth, while pour into underground and cure mainly temperature
Ginger, rotten neck, dead, leprosy skin, the illness such as continuous cropping.
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 5-35%, lavender essence
The essential oils such as oily 15-35% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
9. garlic plants essential oil protective agent (I)：Effect is：Increase nutrition needed for plant growth, while pour into underground and cure mainly ground
Maggot, rotten, promote root growth, garlic is grown the effect that vigorous garlic plays greatly increasing both production and income.
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 5-35%, lavender essence
The essential oils such as oily 15-35% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
10. leek plants essential oil protective agent (J)：Effect is：Increase nutrition needed for plant growth, while pour into underground and cure mainly fragrant-flowered garlic
Maggot, rotten yellow leaf, promote leek roots growth vigorous, reach the advantages that leek is increased production, be nutritious.
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 10-30%, rhodamine toner
The essential oils such as oily 15-30% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
Silkworm and mulberry plants essential oil protective agent (K)：Effect is：Specially beat on mulberry tree and control the black carnivorism of mulberry leaf, thicken mulberry leaf noodle, nutrition
It is abundant, increase the appetite of silkworm, long is fast, and cocoon yield is high.
With coconut essential oil 30-50%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, pawpaw essential oil 5-35%, aloe essential oil
The essential oils such as 5-35%, Rosa Damascana 5~25% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
Poultry farming plants essential oil protective agent (L)：Effect is：Fowl is beaten in spraying, and what plays sterilization, preventing respiratory tract infection, greatly
Intestines liver bacterium, temperature resistance epidemic disease reduce the death rate the advantages that.
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 10-30%, lavender
The essential oils such as essential oil 15-35%, Rosa Damascana 5-35% are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%.
The characteristics of present invention is directed to various plants, it is as follows specific to implementation：
1. fruit tree：
Each planting fruit-trees is after fallen leaves, with this product (A) 1：300 times of water to the sternly spray of branch bar once, to the beginning of spring in the coming year after to germinateing it
Before, same multiple sternly sprays once to branch bar again, can play the various insect pests growths of prevention, time saving and energy saving using this product (A), can subtract
Few half laxative number, play the effect of increasing both production and income.Heart-eating worm, plough heart worm use (A) 1 when fallen flowers are beared fruit：300 times of water sprinklings
It can once prevent.
2. medicinal material：
Root bacterium, the nematode of various Chinese medicines can be administered, chesson, radical cure continuous cropping disease, can be planted repeatedly on same soil
Plant.Not dead, non-rot root, if illustratively every mu of dosage this product (B) with after water dilution with water or directly under root,
This product (B) 1 can be used if there is blade face insect pest：The upper and lower sprinkling blade face of 300 times of water can reach deinsectization.
3. vegetables：
By mu according to quantity using being poured into after the dilution of this product (C) and water under root when various vegetables can be colonized, can play not dead, no
Rotten, this product (C) 1 is used in not long nematode, root nodule, blade face up and down：300 times of water sprinklings, it is various can to prevent gray mold, trialeurodes vaporariorum etc.
Insect pest, reach high yield, the purpose of high repayment rate.
4. watermelon：
Watermelon, by mu according to quantity using this product (D) with being poured into after water dilution under root, can prevent in field planting and effect a radical cure nematode, root
Knurl, reach not dead, non-rot root, yield increase is obvious, in good taste.
5. honeysuckle：
Honeysuckle planting household can use this product (E) 1：300 times of water sprinklings, can control budworm, not influence the quality of beggar, if pouring root
The death that flower is looked into, increasing both production and income can be prevented.
6. flowers：
To various flowers, nursery stock, by large and small different amounts using this product (F) with poured into after water dilution under root can prevent and
Effect a radical cure dead caused by various nematodes, root nodule, the symptom such as seedling, while reach the effect for promoting root growth, blade face insect pest and
Other improvement blade face worm methods are identical.
7. tealeaves：
Various tealeaves before the Beginning of Winter, were poured under root and can risen after being diluted by mu with this product (G) of 3000ML amounts after the annual Frost's Descent
To not dead, promote root growth.The coming year picks tea-leaves early 10 days or so, increases yield 20% or so.In solar calendar by the end of March on April
Ten days, with this product (G) 1：300 times of water sprinklings once, can prevent various blade face insect pests.
8. ginger：
Kind of ginger the previous day by mu according to quantity using the dilution of this product (H) and water after with entering in Jianggou, prevention pest ginger, rotten can be played
Ginger, rotten neck are simple to operate, time saving and energy saving during use.Deposit Jiang Shike this products (H) 1：100 times of water spray Jiang Jing, reach and kill
Bacterium, sterilization, the effect for preventing maggot head.Continuous cropping is not afraid of it to kind ginger.
9. garlic：
Poured into according to quantity with after this product (I) and water dilution with water in garlic furrow (q í) by mu before kind of garlic, garlic planted again after no surface water,
Play pre- defense sector maggot, rotten, reach the effect of high yield.
10. leek：
Leek planting household is poured under root after being diluted according to quantity with this product (J) and water by mu can prevent, effect a radical cure fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, and leek gives birth to
Length is vigorous, and drug containing is not residual, reaches green non-pollution product, improves yield, increase income.
Silkworm：
Sericulture family can use this product (K) 1：300 times of water spray mulberry leaf, kill insect, increase the appetite of silkworm, and growth is fast, increase production
Amount.(after sprinkling every 24 hours can pluck to nibble use)
Raiser：
All poultry duck culturing families can use this product (L) 1：Inside and outside 200 times of water sprinkling booths, reach sterilizing effect, there is prevention
The advantages that respiratory infections, Escherichia coli, anti-pestilence, reduction death rate.
Case study on implementation：
Experiment 1:Preventing and treating effect of the green health plants essential oil protective agent to budworm, trialeurodes vaporariorum, tea lesser leafhopper, cabbage caterpillar, fall webworms
Fruit（Exclude Effect of Natural Disaster）：
Sample plot：Shandong Anqiu, the micro- Yuexi of peace, Pingyi, shandong Province
Experiment 2：Green health plants essential oil protective agent is tested to increasing crop yield（Exclude Effect of Natural Disaster）
Sample plot：Shandong Anqiu, the micro- Yuexi of peace, Pingyi, shandong Province
Experiment 3：Prevention of the green health plants essential oil protective agent to heart-eating worm, pears heart worm（Exclude Effect of Natural Disaster）
Sample plot：Shandong Anqiu, Pingyi, shandong Province
Experiment 3：Green health plants essential oil protective agent to flea beetle, slug moth, diamondback moth, cabbage caterpillar prevention effect.
Sample plot：Jiangsu Yangzhou
In summary, all kinds of insect pests of the green health plants essential oil protective agent to crops, medicinal material etc. have prevention well and preventing and treating
Effect, and soil fertilizer degree can be increased, improve crop quality and yield.
Claims (3)
1. plants essential oil protective agent, it is characterised in that by coconut essential oil, Rosa Damascana, aloe essential oil, ginkgo essential oil, this melon essence
In the various plants essential oil such as oil, wormwood essential oil, Lavender, tea tree ethereal oil, walnut essential oil wherein several essential oils compounding and
Into.
2. plants essential oil protective agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to variety classes, formed following different
Plants essential oil kind：
1. plants essential oil protective agent（A）：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
2. plants essential oil protective agent（B）：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, Rosa Damascana 5-35%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-
10%th, Lavender 15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
3. plants essential oil protective agent (C)：
With coconut essential oil 10-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, aloe essential oil 10-30%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
4. plants essential oil protective agent (D)：
With coconut essential oil 10-35%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, aloe essential oil 10-30%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
5. plants essential oil protective agent (E)：
With coconut essential oil 20-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, wormwood essential oil 10-30%, aloe essential oil 5-25%, pawpaw essential oil 10-
30%th, walnut essential oil 5-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
6. plants essential oil protective agent (F)：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
7. plants essential oil protective agent (G)：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-35%, pawpaw essential oil 10~30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 5-
35%th, Lavender 15-35%, Rosa Damascana 10-25% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
8. plants essential oil protective agent (H)：
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
9. plants essential oil protective agent (I)：
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 5-35%, Lavender
15-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
10. plants essential oil protective agent (J)：
With coconut essential oil 10-30%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, walnut essential oil 10-30%, Rosa Damascana 15-
30% essential oil is prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
Plants essential oil protective agent (K)：
With coconut essential oil 30-50%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, pawpaw essential oil 5-35%, aloe essential oil 5-
35%th, the essential oil of Rosa Damascana 5~25% is prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%；
Plants essential oil protective agent (L)：Effect is：
With coconut essential oil 20-40%, tea tree ethereal oil 10-30%, ginkgo essential oil 10-40%, wormwood essential oil 10-30%, Lavender
15-35%, Rosa Damascana 5-35% essential oils are prepared, and essential oil amounts to 100%.
3. the plants essential oil protective agent preparation method described in the claims, it is characterised in that follow the steps below：Will
Various essential oils are mixed with the ratio of the claims in different floristics and are warmed to 55-65 DEG C, are configured to 100% essential oil
Mix preparation, it is standby after natural cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711116658.9A CN107836472A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Plants essential oil protective agent and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711116658.9A CN107836472A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Plants essential oil protective agent and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107836472A true CN107836472A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61681637
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110437842A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-12 | 扬州大学 | A kind of the plants essential oil protective agent and method of improving salinization soil |
| CN113349226A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-09-07 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Application of rose oil in pest control |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201711116658.9A patent/CN107836472A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110437842A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-12 | 扬州大学 | A kind of the plants essential oil protective agent and method of improving salinization soil |
| CN113349226A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-09-07 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Application of rose oil in pest control |
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Application publication date: 20180327 |