CN107593599A - The forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken - Google Patents
The forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN107593599A CN107593599A CN201710959619.9A CN201710959619A CN107593599A CN 107593599 A CN107593599 A CN 107593599A CN 201710959619 A CN201710959619 A CN 201710959619A CN 107593599 A CN107593599 A CN 107593599A
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Abstract
A kind of forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken disclosed by the invention, including the step such as forest land selection, hen house, chicken brooding house construction, temperature, humidity, illumination control, it is a kind of to make full use of wide forest land to carry out woods to herd compound ecological cultivation method.The forest land free-ranging of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken is advantageous to tree growth, chicken pecked in woods insect, feeding browse, feed can not only be saved, reduce feeding cost, and the chicken manure of discharge is also greatly improved land fertility, promote tree growth, the blue or green pin fiber crops chicken of free-ranging and egg contain abundant protein, vitamin and inorganic salts, and easily digest and assimilate, there is Tu Te, green and the game feature of high nutritive value and uniqueness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to numb chicken free-ranging technical field, more particularly to a kind of forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken.
Background technology
The breeding way of free-ranging chicken is distinguishing with cage breeding way.It is using breeding chicken as cultivation basis, be by
Stable breeding is inhabited to be combined with outdoor free-ranging.Outdoor free-ranging can make chicken group in the natural ring that air is fresh, water quality is excellent, forage is sufficient
Grown in border, add the immunity of chicken group, both ensure that the delicious of meat, also ensure that the nutrition of egg is tasty, it is raw
The chicken and egg product of output green high quality.The present invention is by the rational modification to free-ranging chicken cultural technique, by blue or green pin fiber crops chicken
Growth characteristics and forest land resource fully merge, and have studied a kind of forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken, are that one kind makes full use of extensively
Carry out woods and herd compound ecological cultivation method in wealthy forest land.
The content of the invention
The forest land free-ranging method of a kind of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken provided by the invention, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps；
1）Forest land selects：Selection crown canopy is sparse, canopy is higher, the cloudy degree of covering 70 ± 2% of the woods, printing opacity and aeration are preferable, forest land
Weeds and insect is more rich grows into forest；
2）Build hen house：
2.1) build in hidding and sunny side in forest land, physical features are high and dry, draining is good, with main trunk road distance >=50m place；
2.2) hen house area presses 8 ± 2/m2Calculate, hen house uses vinyl house, and the wide 5-6m of canopy, canopy intermediate altitude 1.8-2m are long
30-40m is spent, each greenhouse raises 1800-1900 chicken；
3）Build fence：Put chicken forest land periphery in a suitable place to breed and build the high fences of 1.5m, interval 2m makes a call to a timber, nylon rope is fixed on into timber
On；
4）The feeding management of 0-30d chick：
4.1) chicken brooding house construction：40/m is pressed in hen house2Chicken builds chicken brooding house, in chicken brooding house and outdoor nearby in the range of 10m
Carried out disinfection after cleaning up with disinfectant, one layer of quick lime, dosage 1kg/m are then spread on ground2, it is then covered with 2~4cm
Bedding and padding, the bedding and padding are grating, dry stalk, straw, wood chip；
4.2) temperature control：The temperature of 1st week breeding chickling is 35 ± 2 DEG C, starts within the 2nd week weekly gradually 2 DEG C -4 DEG C of cooling, directly
Untill normal temperature；
4.3）Humid control：For 1st week humidity between 70%-75%, the 2nd week humidity drops to 60%, starts humidity within the 3rd week and keeps
Between 55%-60%；
4.4）Open food：After chick enters chicken brooding house, after rest 0.5h-lh, warm water is fed, described warm water temperature is 32 ± 2 DEG C, young
After chicken drinking-water 3-6h, you can feeding；
4.5）Illumination controls：With lighting, every m2With 1 15W bulb, 1-3d of chick uses 23h illumination daily, 4d with
Gradually decreased afterwards by daily 30min, be natural lighting from the 3rd week；
5）Put management in a suitable place to breed：
5.1）Put the time in a suitable place to breed：When during the summer morning 9 to afternoon 5, when during the winter morning 10 to afternoon 4；
5.1）Breeding density：Put 120-180 in a suitable place to breed only in every mu of forest land；
Preferably, step 2.2）In, in addition in the hen house place mat thickness 30cm fermentation bed, the fermentation bed is sawdust+rice
Made of shell+strain；
Preferably, step 2.2）In, in addition to 2~3 heating systems are equipped with described hen house, exhaust facility is installed；
Preferably, step 4.1）In, described chicken brooding house disinfectant is：Lysol, 1% potassium permanganate, 1% caustic soda are molten
Liquid, with the mode of splashing；
Preferably, step 4.2）In, described gradually 2 DEG C -4 DEG C of cooling weekly, decline 0.5 DEG C for daily temperature；
Preferably, step 4.4）In, in addition in described warm water add 5% glucose and 0.01% vitamin C.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The forest land free-ranging method of the blue or green pin fiber crops chicken of the present invention, is inhabited with stable breeding and is dissipated with open air
Support and be combined, forest land, which is raised chickens, improves the utilization rate in soil, the Utilizing question for solving sylvan life large area idle land, blue or green pin fiber crops
The forest land free-ranging of chicken is advantageous to tree growth, and chicken pecks at insect, feeding browse in woods, can not only save feed, reduce and raise
This is formed, and the chicken manure discharged also is greatly improved land fertility, promotes tree growth, the blue or green pin fiber crops chicken of free-ranging and egg contain
There are abundant protein, vitamin and inorganic salts, and easily digest and assimilate, there is high nutritive value and unique soil
Special, green and game feature.
Embodiment
Embodiment one, a kind of forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken provided by the invention, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly；
1）Forest land selects：Selection crown canopy is sparse, canopy is higher, the cloudy degree of covering 70 ± 2% of the woods, printing opacity and aeration are preferable, forest land
Weeds and insect is more rich grows into forest；
2）Build hen house：
2.1) build in hidding and sunny side in forest land, physical features are high and dry, draining is good, with main trunk road distance >=50m place；
2.2) hen house area presses 8 ± 2/m2Calculate, hen house uses vinyl house, and the wide 5-6m of canopy, canopy intermediate altitude 1.8-2m are long
30-40m is spent, place mat thickness 30cm fermentation bed, fermentation bed are made up of sawdust+rice husk+strain in hen house, outfit 2~3 in hen house
Individual heating system, installs exhaust facility, and each greenhouse raises 1800-1900 chicken；
3）Build fence：Put chicken forest land periphery in a suitable place to breed and build the high fences of 1.5m, interval 2m makes a call to a timber, nylon rope is fixed on into timber
On；
4）The feeding management of 0-30d chick：
4.1) chicken brooding house construction：Reconstructed in hen house, by 40/m2Chicken broods, and is nearby swept in young bird house and outside house in the range of 10m
Carried out disinfection after clean with disinfectant, described chicken brooding house disinfectant is：2% Lysol, 1% potassium permanganate, 1% caustic soda
Solution, with the mode of splashing, one layer of quick lime, dosage 1kg/m are then spread on ground2, it is then covered with 2~4cm bedding and padding, the pad
Expect stalk for grating, drying, straw, wood chip；
4.2) temperature control：The temperature of 1st week breeding chickling is 35 ± 2 DEG C, starts within the 2nd week weekly gradually 2 DEG C -4 DEG C of cooling, often
Its temperature declines 0.5 DEG C, untill normal temperature；
4.3）Humid control：For 1st week humidity between 70%-75%, the 2nd week humidity drops to 60%, starts humidity within the 3rd week and keeps
Between 55%-60%；
4.4）Open food：After chick enters chicken brooding house, after rest 0.5h-lh, warm water is fed, described warm water temperature is 32 ± 2 DEG C, institute
5% glucose and 0.01% vitamin C is added in the warm water stated, chick drinks water after 3-6h, you can feeding；
4.5）Illumination controls：With lighting, every m2With 1 15W bulb, 1-3d of chick uses 23h illumination daily, 4d with
Gradually decreased afterwards by daily 30min, be natural lighting from the 3rd week；
5）Put management in a suitable place to breed：
5.1）Put the time in a suitable place to breed：When during the summer morning 9 to afternoon 5, when during the winter morning 10 to afternoon 4；
5.1）Breeding density：Put 120-180 in a suitable place to breed only in every mu of forest land；
The feed of free-ranging green grass or young crops pin fiber crops chicken coordinates the cereal such as wheat, corn, sorghum and blue or green feeding based on the mixed feed of full price
Material, worm feed, can so reduce aquaculture cost, while also ensure that growing for chicken, improve the quality of meat and egg.
In summer, add green forage more, be easy to chicken group's heatstroke prevention, for laying hen, feed albumen and the ore deposits such as soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting, fishbone dust more
Material feed, and ensure drinking-water sufficient daily.On the other hand, in feed, a certain amount of Chinese herbal medicine can be added, improves chicken
The conversion ratio of survival rate and feed, feed and add certain gravel, promote the digestion and absorption of chicken, build sand-bath pond, be easy to chicken group to peck at
Grit, also allow for preventing and treating vermin.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps；1）Forest land selects：Selection crown canopy is sparse, canopy is higher, the cloudy degree of covering 70 ± 2% of the woods, printing opacity and aeration are preferable, forest land Weeds and insect is more rich grows into forest；2）Build hen house2.1) build in hidding and sunny side in forest land, physical features are high and dry, draining is good, with main trunk road distance >=50m place；2.2) hen house area presses 8 ± 2/m2Calculate, hen house uses vinyl house, and the wide 5-6m of canopy, canopy intermediate altitude 1.8-2m are long 30-40m is spent, each greenhouse raises 1800-1900 chicken；3）Build fence：Put chicken forest land periphery in a suitable place to breed and build the high fences of 1.5m, interval 2m makes a call to a timber, nylon rope is fixed on into timber On；4）The feeding management of 0-30d chick：4.1) chicken brooding house construction：40/m is pressed in hen house2Chicken builds chicken brooding house, and chicken brooding house is interior and outdoor is nearby beaten in the range of 10m Carried out disinfection after sweeping totally with disinfectant, one layer of quick lime, dosage 1kg/m are then spread on ground2, it is then covered with 2~4cm pads Material, the bedding and padding are grating, dry stalk, straw, wood chip；4.2) temperature control：The temperature of 1st week breeding chickling is 35 ± 2 DEG C, starts within the 2nd week weekly gradually 2 DEG C -4 DEG C of cooling, directly Untill normal temperature；4.3）Humid control：For 1st week humidity between 70%-75%, the 2nd week humidity drops to 60%, starts humidity within the 3rd week and keeps Between 55%-60%；4.4）Open food：After chick enters chicken brooding house, after rest 0.5h-lh, warm water is fed, described warm water temperature is 32 ± 2 DEG C, young After chicken drinking-water 3-6h, you can feeding；4.5）Illumination controls：With lighting, every m2With 1 15W bulb, 1-3d of chick uses 23h illumination daily, 4d with Gradually decreased afterwards by daily 30min, be natural lighting from the 3rd week；5）Put management in a suitable place to breed：5.1）Put the time in a suitable place to breed：When during the summer morning 9 to afternoon 5, when during the winter morning 10 to afternoon 4；5.1）Breeding density：Put 120-180 in a suitable place to breed only in every mu of forest land.
- 2. the forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 2.2）In, also Include the fermentation bed of place mat thickness 30cm in hen house, the fermentation bed is made of sawdust+rice husk+strain.
- 3. the forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 2.2）In, also Including being equipped with 2~3 heating systems in hen house, exhaust facility is installed.
- 4. the forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 4.1）In, educate Young room disinfectant includes：2% Lysol, 1% liquor potassic permanganate, 1% soda lye, are sterilized with the mode of splashing.
- 5. the forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 4.2）In, often All gradually 2 DEG C -4 DEG C of coolings, decline 0.5 DEG C for daily temperature.
- 6. the forest land free-ranging method of blue or green pin fiber crops chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 4.4）In, also Glucose and 0.01% vitamin C including adding 5% in warm water.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108835029A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-20 | 长沙市望城区华武科技种养专业合作社 | A kind of method for raising chicken to bamboo grove |
| CN109303031A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-05 | 六安市叶集区王大娘生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of Spotted-brown chicken |
| CN110692595A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-17 | 石阡县毅峰农牧开发有限公司 | Ecological breeding method for local chickens |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN108835029A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-20 | 长沙市望城区华武科技种养专业合作社 | A kind of method for raising chicken to bamboo grove |
| CN109303031A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-05 | 六安市叶集区王大娘生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of Spotted-brown chicken |
| CN110692595A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-17 | 石阡县毅峰农牧开发有限公司 | Ecological breeding method for local chickens |
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Application publication date: 20180119 |