CN109169007A - A kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots - Google Patents
A kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots Download PDFInfo
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- CN109169007A CN109169007A CN201810962408.5A CN201810962408A CN109169007A CN 109169007 A CN109169007 A CN 109169007A CN 201810962408 A CN201810962408 A CN 201810962408A CN 109169007 A CN109169007 A CN 109169007A
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- bamboo
- bamboo shoots
- winter
- grove
- output
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots, are related to bamboo shoots planting technology field, comprising the following steps: by straw chopping, obtain stalk section;Rice husk, sawdust are mixed, then mix quick lime, is mixed, shelving is stacked, obtains mixture;15-20d spreads spray calcium lime powder to bamboo grove ground and carries out disinfection before the Beginning of Winter;It first tiles on bamboo grove ground and covers one layer of stalk section, then the one layer of mixture of covering that tile, every layer of holding are smooth and fluffy;The part 10-15d stirring checks bamboo shoots upgrowth situation after Winter Solstice, harvests in time.The environmental condition that the present invention passes through improvement winter Bamboo Soil, bamboo grove is set to shift to an earlier date the large batch of new fresh bamboo shoots of output in winter, the bamboo shoots delicious and crisp of output is superior without astringent taste, quality, both demand of the people to the fresh food materials in market during being able to satisfy New Year's Day, the Spring Festival, " anti-season " sale that can also accomplish bamboo shoots is that enterprise or bamboo grower increase considerably income, high financial profit, and method is simple, low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo shoots planting technology field more particularly to a kind of methods of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots.
Background technique
In recent years, China's rapid economic development, people are while enjoying economic development achievement, increasingly to dietary requirements
Focus on high-grade.The southern area of the length and breadth of land in China, bamboo shoots are generally eaten as a kind of common natural food materials.Bamboo shoots taste perfume (or spice) matter
Crisp, nutritive value is high, contains 18 kinds of amino acid, contains a variety of essential amino acids, contains amino acid in every fresh bamboo shoot of 100g
Total amount about 2g contains other a variety of the essential trace elements of the human bodys simultaneously.Bamboo shoots have clearing heat and eliminating phlegm, tonifying qi and harmonizing stomach, control quench one's thirst,
Dredging water passages, disinhibiting diaphragm and smoothing stomach and other effects, and have the characteristics that low fat, low sugar, multifilament, Edible bamboo shoot can not only promote enteron aisle compacted
It is dynamic, it helps digest, goes having indigestion, anti-constipation, and have the effect of prevention colorectal cancer.
In cold winter, due to climate reasons, winter bamboo shoots slow growth and do not break ground, bamboo grove is difficult the fresh bamboo of output
Bamboo shoot, bamboo shoot output is especially low, and the market price is high.Therefore, the new fresh bamboo shoots shortage in winter market, demand is huge, therefore seeks one
The method that kind promotes bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots has great market prospects and dissemination.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots, energy
It is enough that for the new fresh bamboo shoots of high-volume output for answering market, the Shoot Qualities of output are good and low in cost in winter.
A kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots proposed by the present invention, comprising the following steps:
(1) by straw chopping, stalk section is obtained;
(2) rice husk, sawdust are mixed, then mixes quick lime, mixed, stacked shelving, obtain mixture;
(3) before the Beginning of Winter 15-20d to bamboo grove ground spread spray calcium lime powder carry out disinfection;
(4) first tile one layer of stalk section of covering on bamboo grove ground after sterilization, then the one layer of mixture of covering that tile, and keeps every
Layer is smooth and fluffy;
(5) part 10-15d stirring checks bamboo shoots upgrowth situation after Winter Solstice, and the bamboo shoots or length to cover material of emerging are more than
The bamboo shoots of 300mm harvest in time.
Preferably, in step (1), the length of stalk section is 50-100mm.
Preferably, in step (2), the quality of quick lime is the 5-10% of rice husk and sawdust gross mass;Preferably, rice husk and
The mass ratio of sawdust is 100-120:20-30.
Preferably, in step (2), shelving 7-10d is stacked.
Preferably, in step (3), quick lime dosage is 20-30kg/ mus.
Preferably, in step (4), the cladding thickness of stalk section is 150-180mm.
Preferably, in step (4), the cladding thickness of mixture is 400-600mm.
Using having the beneficial effect that for technical solution of the present invention:
(1) it effectively prevent the bamboo shoots after breaking ground to grow by carrying out disinfection to bamboo grove ground spray calcium lime powder in the present invention
Sick insect pest and rot;
(2) present invention by being kept the temperature to bamboo grove covered ground stalk section and mixture, moisturizing, improve winter bamboo grove soil
Earth temperature, when outdoor temperature is -10 DEG C, soil surface temperature can also reach 12 DEG C or more, and soil moisture content reaches 18-22%,
The warm and humid environment needed for creating is sprouted and grown for bamboo shoots, promotes bamboo shoots fast-growth, is shortened bamboo shoots and is gone out the bamboo shoot time, improves out bamboo shoot
Amount, generally in the new fresh bamboo shoots amount of output of cover 40d or so bamboo grove per acre in 500-600kg, and the bamboo shoots delicious and crisp and nothing of output
Astringent taste;
(3) present invention passes through to the certain thickness stalk section of bamboo grove covered ground and mixture, effective shading growth, control
Influence of the ambient to bamboo shoots physiological metabolism, avoids bamboo shoots from being hardened, greening, and the quality of output bamboo shoots is superior, delicious and crisp, without puckery
Taste, high financial profit;
The present invention makes bamboo grove shift to an earlier date the large batch of fresh bamboo of output in winter by the environmental condition of improvement Bamboo Soil
The bamboo shoots delicious and crisp of bamboo shoot, output is superior without astringent taste, quality, need of the people to the fresh food materials in market during being both able to satisfy New Year's Day, the Spring Festival
It asks, can also accomplish that " anti-season " sale of bamboo shoots is that enterprise or bamboo grower increase considerably income, high financial profit, and method letter
It is single, low in cost.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots proposed by the present invention, comprising the following steps:
(1) by straw chopping, the stalk section of 50-60mm is obtained;
(2) rice husk, sawdust are mixed according to the mass ratio of 100:20, incorporation accounts for 5% life of rice husk and sawdust gross mass
Lime is uniformly mixed, and is stacked shelving 7d, is obtained mixture;
(3) before the Beginning of Winter 15-20d to bamboo grove ground spread spray calcium lime powder carry out disinfection, quick lime dosage be 20kg/ mus, with
Prevent the bamboo shoots after breaking ground from rotting by pest and disease damage;
(4) first tile in 1-2d to the bamboo grove ground after disinfection one layer of stalk section of covering, cladding thickness 150mm, then
Tiling one layer of mixture of covering, cladding thickness 600mm, every layer of holding is smooth and fluffy, to guarantee bamboo shoots budding and growth institute
The air needed;
(5) part 10-15d stirring checks bamboo shoots upgrowth situation after Winter Solstice, and the bamboo shoots or length to cover material of emerging are more than
The bamboo shoots of 300mm harvest in time.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots proposed by the present invention, comprising the following steps:
(1) by straw chopping, the stalk section of 90-100mm is obtained;
(2) rice husk, sawdust are mixed according to the mass ratio of 120:30, incorporation accounts for 10% life of rice husk and sawdust gross mass
Lime is uniformly mixed, and is stacked shelving 10d, is obtained mixture;
(3) before the Beginning of Winter 15-20d to bamboo grove ground spread spray calcium lime powder carry out disinfection, quick lime dosage be 30kg/ mus, with
Prevent the bamboo shoots after breaking ground from rotting by pest and disease damage;
(4) first tile in 1-2d to the bamboo grove ground after disinfection one layer of stalk section of covering, cladding thickness 180mm, then
Tiling one layer of mixture of covering, cladding thickness 400mm, every layer of holding is smooth and fluffy, to guarantee bamboo shoots budding and growth institute
The air needed;
(5) part 10-15d stirring checks bamboo shoots upgrowth situation after Winter Solstice, and the bamboo shoots or length to cover material of emerging are more than
The bamboo shoots of 300mm harvest in time.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots proposed by the present invention, comprising the following steps:
(1) by straw chopping, the stalk section of 60-80mm is obtained;
(2) rice husk, sawdust are mixed according to the mass ratio of 110:25, incorporation accounts for 7% life of rice husk and sawdust gross mass
Lime is uniformly mixed, and is stacked shelving 8d, is obtained mixture;
(3) before the Beginning of Winter 15-20d to bamboo grove ground spread spray calcium lime powder carry out disinfection, quick lime dosage be 24kg/ mus, with
Prevent the bamboo shoots after breaking ground from rotting by pest and disease damage;
(4) first tile in 1-2d to the bamboo grove ground after disinfection one layer of stalk section of covering, cladding thickness 160mm, then
Tiling one layer of mixture of covering, cladding thickness 450mm, every layer of holding is smooth and fluffy, to guarantee bamboo shoots budding and growth institute
The air needed;
(5) part 10-15d stirring checks bamboo shoots upgrowth situation after Winter Solstice, and the bamboo shoots or length to cover material of emerging are more than
The bamboo shoots of 300mm harvest in time.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots proposed by the present invention, comprising the following steps:
(1) by straw chopping, the stalk section of 70-80mm is obtained;
(2) rice husk, sawdust are mixed according to the mass ratio of 118:22, incorporation accounts for 8% life of rice husk and sawdust gross mass
Lime is uniformly mixed, and is stacked shelving 9d, is obtained mixture;
(3) before the Beginning of Winter 15-20d to bamboo grove ground spread spray calcium lime powder carry out disinfection, quick lime dosage be 27kg/ mus, with
Prevent the bamboo shoots after breaking ground from rotting by pest and disease damage;
(4) first tile in 1-2d to the bamboo grove ground after disinfection one layer of stalk section of covering, cladding thickness 170mm, then
Tiling one layer of mixture of covering, cladding thickness 500mm, every layer of holding is smooth and fluffy, to guarantee bamboo shoots budding and growth institute
The air needed;
(5) part 10-15d stirring checks bamboo shoots upgrowth situation after Winter Solstice, and the bamboo shoots or length to cover material of emerging are more than
The bamboo shoots of 300mm harvest in time.
The present invention can make Bamboo Soil in outdoor temp by keeping the temperature to bamboo grove covered ground stalk section and mixture
Soil surface temperature can also reach 12 DEG C or more when degree is -10 DEG C, and soil moisture content reaches 18-22%, ensure that bamboo shoots sprout
With the warm and humid environment of growth, generally in the new fresh bamboo shoots amount of output of cover 40d or so bamboo grove per acre in 500-600kg, and output
Bamboo shoots delicious and crisp and without astringent taste.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots, which comprises the following steps:
(1) by straw chopping, stalk section is obtained;
(2) rice husk, sawdust are mixed, then mixes quick lime, mixed, stacked shelving, obtain mixture;
(3) before the Beginning of Winter 15-20d to bamboo grove ground spread spray calcium lime powder carry out disinfection;
(4) first tile one layer of stalk section of covering on bamboo grove ground after sterilization, then the one layer of mixture of covering that tile, and is kept for every layer put down
It is whole and fluffy;
(5) part 10-15d stirring checks bamboo shoots upgrowth situation after Winter Solstice, and the bamboo shoots or length to cover material of emerging are more than 300mm
Bamboo shoots harvest in time.
2. the method for bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (1), stalk section
Length is 50-100mm.
3. the method for bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), quick lime
Quality is the 5-10% of rice husk and sawdust gross mass;Preferably, the mass ratio of rice husk and sawdust is 100-120:20-30.
4. the method for bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that in step (2), stack
Shelving 7-10d.
5. the method for bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (3), quick lime is used
Amount is 20-30kg/ mus.
6. the method for bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (4), stalk section
Cladding thickness is 150-180mm.
7. the method for bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that in step (4), mixing
The cladding thickness of material is 400-600mm.
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CN201810962408.5A CN109169007A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of method of bamboo grove winter output bamboo shoots |
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CN104509361A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-15 | 湖北旺膳生态科技有限公司 | Planting method for increasing breeding yield of bamboo shoots seedlings |
CN106688578A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-24 | 郴州市老科技工作者协会 | Phyllostachys pubescens winter bamboo shoot high-yield cultivation method |
CN107155559A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-09-15 | 重庆辰央农业科技有限公司 | A kind of winter thunder bamboo shoot high-yield planting method |
CN107736203A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-27 | 桂林国农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of as if field winter bamboo shoot implantation methods |
CN107836294A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-27 | 韦德来 | A kind of culturing Phyllostachys praecox through coverage technology |
CN107853092A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-30 | 桂林满梓玉农业开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of bambusa textile bamboo shoot |
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2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201810962408.5A patent/CN109169007A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101720613A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-06-09 | 都江堰市凯达绿色开发有限公司 | Method of culturing Phyllostachys praecox through coverage |
CN102924171A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 达州市农业科学研究所 | Earthing material and method for cultivating clitocybe maximas |
CN103460969A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 恩施京州农业发展有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method for softening high-mountain rhizome of mioga bamboo shoots |
CN104509361A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-15 | 湖北旺膳生态科技有限公司 | Planting method for increasing breeding yield of bamboo shoots seedlings |
CN106688578A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-24 | 郴州市老科技工作者协会 | Phyllostachys pubescens winter bamboo shoot high-yield cultivation method |
CN107155559A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-09-15 | 重庆辰央农业科技有限公司 | A kind of winter thunder bamboo shoot high-yield planting method |
CN107736203A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-27 | 桂林国农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of as if field winter bamboo shoot implantation methods |
CN107853092A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-30 | 桂林满梓玉农业开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of bambusa textile bamboo shoot |
CN107836294A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-27 | 韦德来 | A kind of culturing Phyllostachys praecox through coverage technology |
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Application publication date: 20190111 |
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