CN109156273A - A kind of mushroom planting greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of mushroom planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109156273A CN109156273A CN201810917040.0A CN201810917040A CN109156273A CN 109156273 A CN109156273 A CN 109156273A CN 201810917040 A CN201810917040 A CN 201810917040A CN 109156273 A CN109156273 A CN 109156273A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mushroom
- connecting tube
- sink
- upper chamber
- greenhouse body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of mushroom, and in particular to a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse, including greenhouse body, support bar is equipped in greenhouse body, sliding is provided with push plate on support bar, and greenhouse body is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers by push plate, and drawstring is fixedly connected in push plate；It is equipped with the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube of connection upper chamber and lower chambers in greenhouse body, and is equipped with check valve in the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube；Sink is equipped in upper chamber, the bottom of sink is equipped with pore, and the top of sink is equipped with the first plantation frame；Bottom chamber is equipped with the second plantation frame, and bottom chamber is tiltedly installed with reflector, and reflector is far from drawstring side.When using the technical program, a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse that same green plants is planted jointly can be provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of mushroom, and in particular to a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse.
Background technique
Mushroom also known as flower mushroom, mushroom, fragrant letter, fragrant bacterium, dried mushroom, fragrant wild rice, it is high egg that mushroom, which is known as the title of " king of mountain delicacy ",
White, low fat nutritional health food.Mushroom is one of second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom and China's specialty, is known as " mountain civil
The title of treasure ".
When planting mushroom, the environment of mushroom growth will be influenced by all many conditions such as temperature, moisture and light, existing
Technology planting technology be by heating pipe inside water, the heat given out using the water inside water pipe is to the kind in planting shed
Plant is heated, and there is no the processing that illumination is carried out to mushroom, moreover, needing a large amount of oxygen during mushroom growth, otherwise
The growth of mushroom can be impacted, while can also generate great amount of carbon dioxide, environment can be caused centainly to pollute.So mushroom
Urgent need to resolve mushroom is large-minded to the demand and solution mushroom requisite oxygen of appropriate illumination in plantation, generates carbon dioxide simultaneously
More problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mushroom planting greenhouses that same green plants is planted jointly.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse, including greenhouse body, greenhouse
Support bar is equipped in ontology, sliding is provided with push plate on the support bar, and greenhouse body is divided into upper chamber under by the push plate
Chamber, and drawstring is fixedly connected in push plate；The first connecting tube of connection upper chamber and lower chambers is equipped in the greenhouse body
With the second connecting tube, and the opposite check valve of airintake direction is equipped in the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube；The upper chamber
Interior to be equipped with sink, the bottom of sink is equipped with pore, and the top of sink is equipped with the first plantation frame of plantation green plants；The cavity of resorption
Interior is equipped with the second plantation frame of plantation mushroom, and bottom chamber is tiltedly installed with reflector, and the reflector is far from drawstring one
Side.
This programme has the technical effect that 1, by the way that the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube, epicoele are arranged in greenhouse body
The oxygen that room Green plant is generated by photosynthesis is entered by the first connecting tube in the lower chambers of plantation mushroom, cavity of resorption
The carbon dioxide that mushroom is generated by respiration in room enters in upper chamber by the second connecting tube, realizes in plantation mushroom
When oxygen ample supply.
2, light is made to enter bottom chamber by sliding push plate, dim light is incident upon mushroom by the reflector of bottom chamber
On, while reflector can absorb luminous energy, and luminous energy is converted into electric energy and is stored in battery, convenient for being carried out at night to mushroom
Heating or illumination.
It 3, is being green since the water requirement of the water requirement of green plants planted in upper chamber mushroom planted compared with bottom chamber is big
During color plant watering, excess water can enter sink and be stored, when pulling push plate to increase the illumination of lower chambers, in sink
Water can drop on the mushroom in lower chambers, water to mushroom.
4, since the soil in greenhouse body is more dry, the water droplet in sink is slid after dropping down on reflector to soil
On, not will cause dusty, it is ensured that mushroom is cleaner, and water droplet drop down on reflector after have water and splash, be conducive to pair
The mushroom of second plantation frame lower layer waters, it is ensured that the mushroom growth of the second plantation frame upper and lower level is uniform.
Further, the top of second plantation frame is equipped with astigmatism plate, and astigmatism plate is fixedly mounted in greenhouse body.We
Case has the technical effect that astigmatism plate can dissipate again the received light of reflector, increases the face that plantation mushroom receives light source
Product.
Further, the reflector includes solar panel, and solar panel is electrically connected with battery, the epicoele
Room and bottom chamber are fixedly installed with several miniature lamps, and battery is electrically connected with miniature lamp, the bottom chamber it is small-sized
Light trap is covered on light bulb.This programme has the technical effect that solar panel can preferably absorb luminous energy, and can be well
Luminous energy is converted into electric energy to be stored in battery, battery can power to miniature lamp, when not having illumination, open upper cavity
Interior miniature lamp, miniature lamp can provide illumination for green food, when lower chambers domestic demand will heat, open bottom chamber
Electric energy is converted into thermal energy and heated to lower chambers by miniature lamp, miniature lamp.
Further, strainer is fixedly installed in the middle part of the sink.Having the technical effect that for this programme prevents the first plantation frame
On residue fall to and block pore in sink, it is ensured that the water in sink smoothly drops to bottom chamber and waters to mushroom.
Further, second plantation frame is " Z " font.This programme has the technical effect that second kind of plant sets up as " Z " word
Shape, i.e., into a ladder, the mushroom in the second plantation frame are easier to receive the light of reflector reflection, while watering more evenly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is that figure is cutd open on a left side of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: greenhouse body 1, upper chamber 2, the first plantation frame 3, through-hole 4, green plant
Object 5, push plate 6, sink 7, strainer 701, drawstring 8, lower chambers 9, the second plantation frame 10, mushroom 11, reflector 12, battery 13,
Miniature lamp 14, the first connecting tube 15, the first check valve 16, the second connecting tube 17, second one-way valve 18.
A kind of mushroom planting greenhouse as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including greenhouse body 1 are equipped with support in greenhouse body 1
(not shown) is provided with sliding slot on support bar, push plate 6 is slidably connected in sliding slot, it is upper that push plate 6, which divides greenhouse body 1,
Chamber 2 and the lower chambers of shading 9 are wherein fixedly connected with drawstring 8 in push plate 6.
As shown in figure 3, the first connecting tube 15 is installed on the left of the frame body of greenhouse body 1, the right side peace of the first connecting tube 15
Equipped with the second connecting tube 17, the first connecting tube 15 is connected to upper chamber 2 and lower chambers 9, the first connecting tube with the second connecting tube 17
15 are equipped with the first check valve 16 with the junction of upper chamber 2, and gas can only flow to lower chambers 9, the second connecting tube from upper chamber 2
17 are equipped with second one-way valve 18 with the junction of upper chamber 2, and gas can only flow to upper chamber 2 from lower chambers 9.
As shown in Figure 1, upper chamber 2 is equipped with sink 7, sink 7 is fixedly mounted in greenhouse body 1, and the bottom of sink 7 is opened
There is pore, the middle part of sink 7 is fixedly installed strainer 701.The top of sink 7 is equipped with the first plantation frame 3, the first plantation frame 3
Upper kind be implanted with green plants 5, be provided with through-hole 4 in the first plantation frame 3.
The lower left of lower chambers 9 is fixedly installed with the flexible reflected light plate 12 including solar panel, solar panel
It is electrically connected with battery 13, wherein it should be noted that reflector 12 only accounts for very little one of 1 lower left corner of greenhouse body in Fig. 1
Facet product, can make reflector 12 account for the major part area in 1 lower left corner of greenhouse body according to actual needs.Upper chamber 2 is under
Miniature lamp 14 is separately installed in chamber 9, battery 13 is electrically connected with miniature lamp 14, the miniature lamp in middle and lower chamber 9
Light trap is covered on bubble 14.Second plantation frame 10 of " Z " font as shown in Figure 2, the second plantation frame are installed in lower chambers 9
Kind is implanted with mushroom 11 on 10.Wherein the top of the second plantation frame 10 is provided with astigmatism plate, and astigmatism plate is fixedly mounted on greenhouse body 1
On.
As shown in Figure 1, the exposure of upper chamber 2 is in the sun, push plate 6 is that lower chambers 9 cover light, and the green in upper chamber 2 is planted
Object 5 generates oxygen by photosynthesis during the growth process, and oxygen enters first after the first check valve 16 as shown in Figure 3
Connecting tube 15 eventually arrives in lower chambers 9 as shown in Figure 1, and well-off oxygen can be carried out mushroom 11 to give birth to well
It is long.Simultaneously mushroom 11 growth when by respiration generate carbon dioxide by second one-way valve 18 as shown in Figure 3 into
Enter in the second connecting tube 17, enters eventually into upper chamber 2 as shown in Figure 1.
During green plants 5 grows, need to water for green plants 5, and the more green plant of water requirement of mushroom 11
Object 5 is small, and during for the watering of green plants 5, extra water flow in sink from the through-hole 4 in the first plantation frame 3 and deposits
Storage.In the growth course of mushroom 11, when mushroom 11 needs dim light, drawstring 8 is pulled to the right, drawstring 8 drives push plate 6 supporting
It is slided to the right on item.In the present embodiment, when push plate 6 move right 20 centimetres when, natural light then passes through support bar and enters down
In chamber 9, while reflector 12, strong light weakening and when being reflected into astigmatism plate, astigmatism plate is reflected light into again on mushroom 11.
While drawing push plate 6 to the right, push plate 6 releases the closure to pore, and the water in sink 7 flow to cavity of resorption by pore
In the second plantation frame 10 in room 9, mushroom 11 is maintained to grow required humidity, while also ensured required when mushroom 11 is grown
Moisture.Moreover, because the soil in greenhouse body 1 is relatively dry, the water droplet in sink 7 is slid after dropping down on reflector 12 to soil
It on earth, not will cause dusty, it is ensured that mushroom 11 is more clean.
At night, battery 13 is that the miniature lamp 14 in upper chamber 2 provides electric energy, and miniature lamp 14 illuminates the first
The green plants 5 on frame 3 is planted, so that green plants 5 continues as mushroom 11 and provides oxygen, when mushroom 11 needs to heat, electric power storage
Pond 13 is that the miniature lamp 14 in lower chambers 9 provides electric energy, and light trap has covered the light that miniature lamp 14 is issued, miniature lamp
Heat caused by bubble 14 heats the lower chambers 9 where mushroom 11.When not needing illumination when mushroom 11 is in growth, to
Left promotion push plate 6, makes push plate 6 block light source, i.e., when planting to mushroom 11, required for both having can guarantee that mushroom 11 was grown
Temperature, and illumination appropriate can be carried out to mushroom 11.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse, it is characterised in that: including greenhouse body, be equipped with support bar, the support in greenhouse body
Sliding is provided with push plate on item, and greenhouse body is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers by the push plate, and drawing is fixedly connected in push plate
Rope；The first connecting tube and the second connecting tube of connection upper chamber and lower chambers, and the first connecting tube are equipped in the greenhouse body
The check valve opposite with airintake direction is equipped in the second connecting tube；Sink is equipped in the upper chamber, the bottom of sink is equipped with
Pore, the top of sink are equipped with the first plantation frame of plantation green plants；The bottom chamber is equipped with second of plantation mushroom
Frame is planted, and bottom chamber is tiltedly installed with reflector, the reflector is far from drawstring side.
2. a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of second plantation frame is equipped with
Astigmatism plate, astigmatism plate are fixedly mounted in greenhouse body.
3. a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the reflector includes solar battery
Plate, solar panel are electrically connected with battery, and the upper chamber and bottom chamber are fixedly installed with several miniature lamps, electric power storage
Pond is electrically connected with miniature lamp, is covered with light trap on the miniature lamp of the bottom chamber.
4. a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed in the middle part of the sink
Strainer.
5. a kind of mushroom planting greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: second plantation frame is " Z " font.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810917040.0A CN109156273A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of mushroom planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810917040.0A CN109156273A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of mushroom planting greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109156273A true CN109156273A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64895604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810917040.0A Pending CN109156273A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of mushroom planting greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109156273A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110637651A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-03 | 泰宁县家禾生态农业发展有限公司 | Strawberry cultivation warmhouse booth with illumination supplementary equipment |
| CN110692429A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-17 | 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 | Interplanting device and method for interplanting kiwi fruits and edible fungi |
| CN115250914A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | Seedling growing method using simple greenhouse to replace sealwort cultivation room |
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| CN87103358A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1988-11-16 | 吴中威 | Water-surface flower-pool with fountain |
| CN202232342U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-05-30 | 辽宁朝阳光伏科技有限公司 | Solar planting greenhouse |
| CN202918738U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 刘俊领 | Constant culture vibrator for edible mushroom liquid strain |
| CN103688793A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-02 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Multifunctional three-dimensional planting greenhouse |
| CN203840819U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-24 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Closed-type mushroom-vegetable co-planting artificial cultivating device |
| CN204272804U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-22 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of agriculture planting greenhouse |
| CN204598825U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-02 | 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 | A kind of Novel photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN204634533U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-16 | 河南豫新太阳能应用工程有限公司 | The light adjusting system of photovoltaic edible mushroom booth |
| CN205946732U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-02-15 | 元谋果润园艺科技发展有限公司 | Improve winter grape greenhouse of grape sugariness |
| CN107484584A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 邹城市鸣优矿山设备科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable |
| CN207460904U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-06-08 | 孙天啸 | Electromechanical integration biocenosis frame |
| CN207476388U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-06-12 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | The cultivating facility of mushroom dish symbiosis |
| CN207476328U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-06-12 | 苏州大学 | Assembling micro drip-irrigation plant walls |
| CN108243840A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-06 | 开封市中兴蕴海装备科技有限公司 | A kind of mushroom plants interplanting babinet |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201810917040.0A patent/CN109156273A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87103358A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1988-11-16 | 吴中威 | Water-surface flower-pool with fountain |
| CN202232342U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-05-30 | 辽宁朝阳光伏科技有限公司 | Solar planting greenhouse |
| CN202918738U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 刘俊领 | Constant culture vibrator for edible mushroom liquid strain |
| CN103688793A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-02 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Multifunctional three-dimensional planting greenhouse |
| CN203840819U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-24 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Closed-type mushroom-vegetable co-planting artificial cultivating device |
| CN204272804U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-22 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of agriculture planting greenhouse |
| CN204634533U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-16 | 河南豫新太阳能应用工程有限公司 | The light adjusting system of photovoltaic edible mushroom booth |
| CN204598825U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-02 | 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 | A kind of Novel photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN205946732U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-02-15 | 元谋果润园艺科技发展有限公司 | Improve winter grape greenhouse of grape sugariness |
| CN207460904U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-06-08 | 孙天啸 | Electromechanical integration biocenosis frame |
| CN207476388U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-06-12 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | The cultivating facility of mushroom dish symbiosis |
| CN107484584A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 邹城市鸣优矿山设备科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable |
| CN207476328U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-06-12 | 苏州大学 | Assembling micro drip-irrigation plant walls |
| CN108243840A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-06 | 开封市中兴蕴海装备科技有限公司 | A kind of mushroom plants interplanting babinet |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110692429A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-17 | 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 | Interplanting device and method for interplanting kiwi fruits and edible fungi |
| CN110637651A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-03 | 泰宁县家禾生态农业发展有限公司 | Strawberry cultivation warmhouse booth with illumination supplementary equipment |
| CN115250914A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | Seedling growing method using simple greenhouse to replace sealwort cultivation room |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20190108 |