CN105191690A - Intelligent desktop potting device based on control of single-chip microcomputer - Google Patents
Intelligent desktop potting device based on control of single-chip microcomputer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105191690A CN105191690A CN201510637375.3A CN201510637375A CN105191690A CN 105191690 A CN105191690 A CN 105191690A CN 201510637375 A CN201510637375 A CN 201510637375A CN 105191690 A CN105191690 A CN 105191690A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microcontroller
- multifunctional base
- box body
- potted
- potting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent desktop potting device based on control of a single-chip microcomputer. The intelligent desktop potting device comprises a multifunctional base, a potting box body and a shell cover. The potting box body is arranged on the upper side of the multifunctional base. The shell cover covers the top of the potting box body. A plastic circuit board shell is arranged in the potting box body. A microcontroller is installed on the plastic circuit board shell. A sensor line outlet is formed in the microcontroller. An illumination sensor is arranged outside the potting box body. An outer circulating fan, an LCD screen, a temperature and humidity sensor and a heating device are installed inside the potting box body. An inner circulating fan and an infrared heating pipe are installed in the heating device. The illumination sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the microcontroller are connected through data lines. An LED light supplementing lamp is installed on the shell cover. A power supply and a nutrient solution supplementing device are arranged on the lower side of the multifunctional base. Automatic control over the growing environment of potted plants is achieved, and manpower and material resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent table washbasin to plant, especially a kind of Intelligent table face potted device based on micro control system.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, indoor greening, the greening of especially potted plant form, is more and more valued by the people.But traditional indoor pot, especially valuable plant, often because of people's negligence of management or lack managerial experiences and cause potted plant because of illumination, moisture or infect the death such as damage by disease and insect, therefore designs a kind of device for potted plant automatic management very necessary.There is part siphon principle can be utilized in a short time to replace manpower to come for plant watering for the automatic water-sucking flower-pot of succulent in the market, but just avoid plant dead because of lack of water, plant grew well can not be ensured, potted plant sight is affected, and just for the fleshiness class plant that ornamental value is relatively low, applicable surface is narrower, and it is less to adopt intelligent control technology to realize the research of potted plant comprehensive fully automated management at present.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing and defect, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device, this Intelligent table washbasin is planted collection and is irrigated, light filling, nutrient solution supplements, and temperature is controlled in one, volume is little, convenient management, multiple functional.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device, comprise multifunctional base, potted plant casing and cap, described potted plant casing is placed in the top of multifunctional base, described cap covers the top at potted plant casing, described potted plant box house is provided with plastic circuit board shell, described plastic circuit board shell is provided with microcontroller, and described microcontroller is provided with sensor line outlet; Described pot culturing case external body is provided with optical sensor, and inside is provided with outer circulation fan, LCD display, Temperature Humidity Sensor and heater, is provided with Inner eycle fan and infrared heating pipe in described heater; Described optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor are connected by data wire with microcontroller, and described cap is provided with LED light supplement lamp, and described multifunctional base is provided with power supply and nutrient solution device for supplying below.
Described microcontroller controls heating rod and Inner eycle fan work by relay I, passes through relay
control outer circulation fan work, pass through relay
control LED light supplement lamp works, and passes through relay
control the work of nutrient solution device for supplying, pass through relay
control is heated shower nozzle work.
Described multifunctional base is provided with pen container and bookshelf.
Described multifunctional base uses log, and described casing uses float glass.
Beneficial effect: achieve the Automated condtrol to potted plant growing environment, saves manpower.This Intelligent table washbasin is planted collection and is irrigated, light filling, nutrient solution supply, and temperature is controlled in one, and volume is little, convenient management, multiple functional, and casing and Multifunctional log base is combined, both artistic and practical, has good generalization and practicality.In addition, based on micro control system design, can according to the different control strategy of different plant personalized customization, principle is simple, and cost is lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view that the present invention is based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the casing that the present invention is based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device;
Fig. 3 is the System Working Principle figure that the present invention is based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, to being described in further details.
As shown in 1 figure and Fig. 2, a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device, comprise multifunctional base 1, potted plant casing 2 and cap 3, described potted plant casing 2 is placed in the top of multifunctional base 1, described cap 3 covers the top at potted plant casing 2, described potted plant casing 2 inside is provided with plastic circuit board shell 16, and described plastic circuit board shell 16 is provided with microcontroller 15, and described microcontroller 15 is provided with sensor line outlet 14; Described potted plant casing 2 outside is provided with optical sensor 13, and inside is provided with outer circulation fan 4, LCD display 5, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 and heater 8, is provided with Inner eycle fan 7 and infrared heating pipe 6 in described heater 8; Described optical sensor 13, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 are connected by data wire with microcontroller 15, and described cap 3 is provided with LED light supplement lamp 11, and described multifunctional base 1 is provided with power supply 9 and nutrient solution device for supplying 10 below.
As shown in Figure 3, microcontroller 15 controls heating rod 6 by relay I and Inner eycle fan 7 works, and passes through relay
control outer circulation fan 4 to work, pass through relay
control LED light supplement lamp 11 to work, pass through relay
control nutrient solution device for supplying 10 to work, pass through relay
control is heated shower nozzle work.
Described multifunctional base 1 is provided with pen container 17 and bookshelf 18.
Described multifunctional base 1 uses log, and described casing 2 uses float glass.
The multifunctional base of described cap and micro-control module all uses plastic production.
Of the present inventionly to comprise based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device microcontroller: micro-control module, power source temperature module, humidity module, lighting module, nutrient solution module, infrared emission/receiver module, described micro-control module respectively with power supply, LCD display, thermal module, humidity module, lighting module, nutrient solution module, infrared transmitting circuit is connected, infrared receiving circuit is connected with infrared transmitting circuit, for receiving wireless signal instruction, described multifunctional base removes dress power supply, outside line etc., also have bookshelf, settle the effect of small decorative article.
Described thermal module comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, outer circulation fan, water pump, heater, described humidity module comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, atomizer, described lighting module comprises optical sensor, LED light supplement lamp, described nutrient solution module comprises nutrient solution device for supplying, and each module respectively micro-control module is connected.Described heater comprises Inner eycle fan, infrared heating rod, heater shell.
A nearly step, described micro-control module, Temperature Humidity Sensor, heater, outer circulation fan is all in box house.
A nearly step, described control module comprises microcontroller, Temperature Humidity Sensor AM2302, optical sensor BH1750FVI.
A nearly step, described optical sensor is positioned at casing outside, detects indoor light intensity.
Potted plantly box house is put into by corresponding, by the infrared control module setting temp. and humidity in the micro-control module of box house, the upper lower threshold value of illumination.By the illuminance in optical sensor sensing chamber, Temperature Humidity Sensor detects box house temp. and humidity, and by corresponding data feedback to microcontroller, the data of acquisition are presented in LCD display by microcontroller, and compare with the threshold value preset, implement to control accordingly.Thermal module is by Temperature Humidity Sensor AM2302, and relay, water pump, shower nozzle, infrared heating pipe, outer circulation fan, Inner eycle fan forms.Temperature Humidity Sensor detects the temperature inside the box, when temperature is higher than the upper threshold set, the corresponding relay of microprocessor control is in high level, and outer circulation starting fan, lowers the temperature, until lower than upper threshold, stop cooling, when Temperature Humidity Sensor detects temperature lower than setting bottom threshold, microprocessor control starts Inner eycle fan and heating rod, heat up, until reach requirement.In like manner, when Temperature Humidity Sensor detects that humidity is too low, just start water pump, atomizer, irrigate and automatically stop after 5 minutes.Lighting module is by LED light supplement lamp, optical sensor BH1750 forms, and when optical sensor detects indoor light intensity lower than setting lowest threshold, feeds back to microcontroller, microcontroller is opened LED light supplement lamp by relay and is carried out light filling, until indoor light intensity reaches setting threshold value.Nutrient solution supply adopts timing repeatedly mode, every day 8:00,20:00 opens water pump, carries out nutrient solution supply 2 minutes.
The general principle more than shown and describe and principal character and advantage; the technical staff of the industry should understand; be not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle just illustrated described in above-described embodiment and specification; under the prerequisite not departing from spirit and scope; also have various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope, invent claimed scope and are defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. one kind based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device, comprise multifunctional base (1), potted plant casing (2) and cap (3), described potted plant casing (2) is placed in the top of multifunctional base (1), described cap (3) covers the top in potted plant casing (2), it is characterized in that: described potted plant casing (2) inside is provided with plastic circuit board shell (16), described plastic circuit board shell (16) is provided with microcontroller (15), and described microcontroller (15) is provided with sensor line outlet (14); Described potted plant casing (2) outside is provided with optical sensor (13), inside is provided with outer circulation fan (4), LCD display (5), Temperature Humidity Sensor (12) and heater (8), is provided with Inner eycle fan (7) and infrared heating pipe (6) in described heater (8); Described optical sensor (13), Temperature Humidity Sensor (12) are connected by data wire with microcontroller (15), described cap (3) is provided with LED light supplement lamp (11), described multifunctional base (1) is provided with power supply (9) and nutrient solution device for supplying (10) below;
Described microcontroller (15) controls heating rod (6) and Inner eycle fan (7) work by relay I, passes through relay
control outer circulation fan (4) work, pass through relay
control LED light supplement lamp (11) work, pass through relay
control nutrient solution device for supplying (10) work, pass through relay
control is heated shower nozzle work.
2. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device, it is characterized in that: described multifunctional base (1) is provided with pen container (17) and bookshelf (18).
3. according to claim 1 based on monolithic processor controlled Intelligent table face potted device, it is characterized in that: described multifunctional base (1) uses log, described casing (2) uses float glass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510637375.3A CN105191690A (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Intelligent desktop potting device based on control of single-chip microcomputer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510637375.3A CN105191690A (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Intelligent desktop potting device based on control of single-chip microcomputer |
Publications (1)
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CN105191690A true CN105191690A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
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CN201510637375.3A Pending CN105191690A (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Intelligent desktop potting device based on control of single-chip microcomputer |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105706762A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-06-29 | 杨淑祥 | Flower cultivation device |
CN106035010A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system for household pot plants based on AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer |
CN109601352A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-12 | 成都工业学院 | Potted plant growth control method, device and electronic equipment |
CN109964703A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-05 | 杨迪章 | A kind of environment-friendly type Chinese medicine wormwood cultivation apparatus |
CN110838687A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-25 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | High-reliability closed air-cooled heat dissipation system and heat dissipation method for large power electronic equipment |
Citations (5)
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CN201986465U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-28 | 浙江大学 | Portable and controllable greenhouse culture box |
CN203087157U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-07-31 | 张建华 | Electronic vegetable planting box |
CN204217610U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of multifunctional domestic plant cultivation equipment |
CN204256572U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | A kind of environmental control system for setting up crop modeling |
CN104898747A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-09 | 上海理工大学 | Micro intelligent greenhouse |
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2015
- 2015-10-06 CN CN201510637375.3A patent/CN105191690A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201986465U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-28 | 浙江大学 | Portable and controllable greenhouse culture box |
CN203087157U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-07-31 | 张建华 | Electronic vegetable planting box |
CN204217610U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of multifunctional domestic plant cultivation equipment |
CN204256572U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | A kind of environmental control system for setting up crop modeling |
CN104898747A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-09 | 上海理工大学 | Micro intelligent greenhouse |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105706762A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-06-29 | 杨淑祥 | Flower cultivation device |
CN106035010A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system for household pot plants based on AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer |
CN109601352A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-12 | 成都工业学院 | Potted plant growth control method, device and electronic equipment |
CN109964703A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-05 | 杨迪章 | A kind of environment-friendly type Chinese medicine wormwood cultivation apparatus |
CN109964703B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2021-09-07 | 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业(有限合伙) | Environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicine wormwood breeding device |
CN110838687A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-25 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | High-reliability closed air-cooled heat dissipation system and heat dissipation method for large power electronic equipment |
CN110838687B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-10-26 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | High-reliability closed air-cooled heat dissipation system and heat dissipation method for large power electronic equipment |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |