CN205623637U - Ornamental plant culture bottle - Google Patents
Ornamental plant culture bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205623637U CN205623637U CN201620345454.7U CN201620345454U CN205623637U CN 205623637 U CN205623637 U CN 205623637U CN 201620345454 U CN201620345454 U CN 201620345454U CN 205623637 U CN205623637 U CN 205623637U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- controller
- ornamental plant
- bottle body
- post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 40
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012531 culture fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an ornamental plant culture bottle, which comprises a bottle body, wherein the bottle body has no bottom, the top of the bottle body is provided with an opening and a shrinking neck, the neck is provided with a circle of air outlet holes, the bottle body is provided with an air inlet hole and an observation window, and the observation window is provided with a transparent cover plate; the bottle also comprises a lighting unit arranged at the top of the bottle body, a warm air generating unit arranged outside the bottle body and a culture medium unit inserted into the bottle body. The utility model discloses form an independent growth space that is difficult for receiving external environment influence, control bottle internal illumination, temperature separately respectively through lighting unit and warm braw machine unit, build the environment that is fit for vegetation. The utility model can be used for planting various ornamental plants without consuming much energy. The utility model discloses itself outward appearance is exquisite, has the decorative effect, and the structure is light and handy, portable.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of plant cultivation device, is specifically related to a kind of ornamental plant culture bottle.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, increasing people likes being in and plants some flowers and plants with the delight of life dressing up space with pursue uniqueness.
" presbyopic glasses " book written by Qing Dynasty Chen Zi proposes, plant have " Yi Yin, Yiyang, happiness be wet, when lean, work as fertilizer " point.Major part decorative indoor plant originates in the matto area in South America the low latitude area, south, Africa and Southeast Asia, is adapted to the most shady of warm and moist or the growing environment covered, and is grown on the most plants of highlands, and its cold-resistant and resistant to elevated temperatures Performance comparision is poor.In general, plant suitable growth temperature is 15-34 DEG C, and Optimal growth temperature is 22-28 DEG C, and for most plants, the most suitably temperature is 29.4 DEG C in the daytime, night 15.5 DEG C, and Summer Indoor temperature should not surpass 34 DEG C, winter the most preferably less than 6 DEG C.Plant is the most different to the demand of illumination, need about 215-750LX for low smooth as requested, great majority require as 750-2150LX, be equivalent to the illumination having before window, it it is then high illumination requirement more than more than 2150LX, reach this illumination, then need plant is placed on nearly window position or is irradiated with fluorescent lamp.
And it is current, ensure that temperature and light are relatively difficult in impinging upon the condition and range that plant is suitable for a long time, for cold-resistant poor plant, need to move to flowerpot sun-drenched place daytime, need evening to regain in time, and have different process for the plant that happiness is cloudy, if the kind of plantation is more, it will waste time and energy.In order to adapt to indoor conditions, people can only the prioritizing selection plant relatively low to environmental requirement, and growing environment is required, and high plant culturing survival rate is low and cultivates trouble.If being provided that a kind of plantation bottle can built and be suitable for different plant growth environments, then cultivate plant time saving and energy saving, plant survival rate is high and selects many.But there is not yet this product in the market.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: proposes a kind of compact conformation, be conveniently placed at indoor ornamental plant culture bottle, be controlled temperature in bottle and illumination, builds the environment being suitable for planted Growth of Ornamental Plants.
This utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of ornamental plant culture bottle, including bottle, lighting unit, warm braw generating unit and culture medium unit;Described bottle is bottomless, the open top of bottle and have the cervical region of contraction, described cervical region offers one and irises out air holes, and bottle side wall offers fresh air inlet and observation window, and described observation window is equipped with transparent cover plate;Described lighting unit is arranged on described bottle top closure tip opening, and the light-emitting area of lighting unit is towards the inside of described bottle;Described warm braw generating unit is connected on described bottle outer wall, and the air outlet of warm braw generating unit docks described fresh air inlet;Described culture medium unit is column, inserts and at the bottom of sealing bottles from the bottom of described bottle.
Culture medium unit kind has the seed of ornamental plant, it is inserted in bottle, bottle is internally formed an independent plant growing space being difficult to be affected by the external environment, separately the illumination within bottle, temperature are controlled by lighting unit and warm-air drier unit, it is provided that be suitable for illumination and the temperature conditions of institute's plant growth.Air outlet on bottle cervical region is used for taking a breath, and transparent cover plate is used for ornamental plant.
Further, described lighting unit includes housing, and housing is the hollow cover body that lower end is bottomless, is disposed with power supply output control module, LED luminous plaque and lampshade cover plate in housing from top to bottom, and power supply output control module connects LED luminous plaque.
Lighting unit provides the intensity of illumination being suitable for for plant growing, uses LED light-emitting particles, facilitates the frequency spectrum of regulating illumination and reduce stroboscopic, at utmost simulation nature light.The thermal radiation of LED light-emitting particles is few, is reduced to minimum by the unfavorable factor affecting temperature control.
Further, the main control module of described lighting unit is provided with intervalometer, light irradiation time can be set.
Further, described warm braw generating unit includes the first controller, blower fan and the electric-heating-wire-heating module being arranged between blower fan and air outlet, it is additionally provided with temperature sensor in described bottle, described temperature sensor outputs a signal to described first controller, and the end that controls of described first controller connects described blower fan and the controlled end of electric-heating-wire-heating module respectively.
First controller can relatively control blower fan and electric-heating-wire-heating module according to the standard temperature of temperature signal and the setting of temperature sensor output, controls bottle body temperature in the range of the standard temperature set.
Further, described culture medium unit is made up of base, cultivation post, nutrition liquid pump, second controller and liquid level sensor, after described culture medium unit inserts bottle, cultivates post and is positioned at bottle, and bottle body bottom is placed on base;The inner hollow of described cultivation post and top have the first through hole stretched out for plant, described liquid level sensor is located at the inwall end face of described cultivation post, described nutrition liquid pump and second controller are located in described base, described liquid level sensor outputs a signal to described second controller, the end that controls of described second controller connects the controlled end of described nutrition liquid pump, the import of described nutrition liquid pump connects to be had into pump line, described enter pump line free end stretch out from base, described nutritional solution delivery side of pump connects pump line, and the free end going out pump line stretches in cultivation post.
Culture medium unit uses Soilless Culture Methods, cultivates post and is used for holding culture fluid and plant seed, cultivates post and inserts bottle, and bottle body bottom is placed on base, forms a separate space in such bottle.The comparison of the standard liquid level of the liquid level signal that second controller transmits according to liquid level sensor and setting controls the unlatching/closedown of nutrition liquid pump, and the nutritional solution controlling to cultivate in post is maintained at certain altitude, it is ensured that the moisture of plant and nutritional sufficiency.
Further, described liquid level sensor is ultrasonic distance sensor.
Further, described bottle is additionally provided with spacing dividing plate, the second through hole stretched out for plant it is provided with on described spacing dividing plate, when described cultivation post is plugged in bottle, described spacing dividing plate abuts with the end face cultivating post, and the second through hole on spacing dividing plate is relative with the first through hole cultivating column top.
Further, described bottle is made of stainless steel, and the inner wall surface of described bottle is frosting.
Bottle is made of stainless steel, light tight, it is simple to illumination is controlled by lighting unit, is not affected by ambient light photograph.Inwall is for having irreflexive frosting, it is to avoid is formed and affects the highlighted hot spot in the normal photosynthetic local of plant.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model forms a plant growing space being difficult to be affected by the external environment closed, and are separately controlled bottle interior lights photograph, temperature by lighting unit and warm-air drier unit.Use this utility model can cultivate various ornamental plant, the environment of its growth applicable can be built according to the characteristic of cultivated plant.This utility model outward appearance is exquisite, has decoration function, and light structure is compact, it is simple to carry, and does not account for too large space in holding chamber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural blast figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of bottle.
Fig. 3 is the bottom perspective view of bottle.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of culture medium unit.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lighting unit.
Labelling in figure:
1. bottle, 2. lighting unit, 3. warm braw generating unit, 4. observation window, 5. transparent cover plate, 6. base, 7. cultivate post, 8. enter pump line, 9. nutrition liquid pump, 10. second controller, 11. liquid level sensors, 12. first through holes, 13. power supply output control modules, 14.LED luminous plaque, 15. lampshade cover plates, 16. fresh air inlets, 17. exhaust vents, 18. spacing dividing plates.
Detailed description of the invention
According to Fig. 1-5, the ornamental plant culture bottle in this utility model, including bottle 1, lighting unit 2, warm braw generating unit 3 and culture medium unit.Wherein, bottle 1 is bottomless, open top and have the cervical region of contraction, cervical region is provided with one and irises out air holes 17, fresh air inlet 16 and observation window 4 is offered in the middle part of body, transparent cover plate 5 it is equipped with on observation window 4, bottle 1 is additionally provided with spacing dividing plate 18, in the middle part of dividing plate 18, is provided with the second through hole stretched out for plant.
Culture medium unit inserts and at the bottom of sealing bottles from described bottle body bottom.Can be as preferably: culture medium unit is to support without earth culture, is formed by small one and large one two hollow cylinders are stacked, and big hollow cylinder is base 6, little for cultivation post 7.The top cultivating post 7 has the first through hole 12 stretching out growth for plant, liquid level sensor 11 is located at the inwall end face cultivating post 7, nutrition liquid pump 9 and second controller 10 are located in base 6, liquid level sensor 11 outputs a signal to second controller 10, and the end that controls of second controller 10 connects the controlled end of nutrition liquid pump 9.The import of nutrition liquid pump 9 connects into pump line 8, and the free end entering pump line 8 stretches out base 6, and the outlet of nutrition liquid pump 9 connects pump line, and the free end going out pump line stretches in cultivation post 7.In the present embodiment, liquid level sensor 11 is ultrasonic distance sensor, it is also possible to be other sensor, such as switch etc..
After assembling culture medium unit, cultivating post 7 and be inserted in bottle 1, the end face cultivating post 7 abuts with spacing dividing plate 18, and the first through hole cultivating post 7 top is relative with the second through hole of spacing dividing plate 18, and bottle body bottom is placed on base 6.The pump line one end of entering stretching out base 6 is inserted in external nutrition liquid bottle.After the liquid level signal detected is passed to the first controller 10 by liquid level sensor 11, first controller 10 is by the titer bit comparison of liquid level signal Yu setting, if less than standard liquid level, then the first controller 10 exports control signal and makes nutrition liquid pump 9 open, nutrition liquid pump 9 is sent to cultivate post 7 from external suction nutritional solution, the liquid level cultivated in post 7 slowly rises, when the first controller 10 receives the liquid level signal of liquid level sensor 11 transmission higher than standard liquid level, then control nutrition liquid pump 9 to close, stop drawing nutritional solution, make cultivation post 7 is always maintained at appropriate nutritional solution.
Lighting unit 2 is arranged on the top of bottle 1, and lighting unit 2 includes housing, is provided with power supply output control module 13, LED luminous plaque 14 and lampshade cover plate 15 in housing.Lampshade cover plate 15 in lighting unit 2 is docked to the top open part of bottle 1, and the illumination of the generation opening from bottle 1 top enters and impinges upon plant.The power supply output control module 13 of lighting unit is provided with intervalometer, light irradiation time can be set.
Warm braw generating unit 3 is connected on the outer wall of bottle 1, the air outlet docking fresh air inlet 16 of warm braw generating unit 3.As preferably: warm braw generating unit 3 includes second controller, blower fan and is arranged on the electric-heating-wire-heating module that blower fan is anterior, it is additionally provided with temperature sensor in bottle 1, the signal of temperature sensor exports second controller, and the end that controls of second controller is connected respectively to blower fan and the controlled end of electric-heating-wire-heating module.Second controller can control blower fan and electric-heating-wire-heating module according to the temperature signal that temperature sensor records, within the temperature range of keeping bottle body temperature to be maintained at plant growing.If during proper temperature, the heating unit in warm-air drier can be closed, control blower fan to ventilation in bottle 1.
For improving light reflecting effect in bottle, bottle 1 can be made of stainless steel, and the inner wall surface of bottle 1 is frosting.
Ornamental plant culture bottle in the present embodiment independently goes out a space being difficult to be affected by the external environment, separately the illumination within bottle 1, temperature are controlled by lighting unit and warm-air drier unit, the environment of its growth applicable can be built according to the characteristic of cultivated plant.
This utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment; the technical scheme of each embodiment above-mentioned of the present utility model can form new technical scheme with combined crosswise each other; the technical scheme that the most all employing equivalents are formed, all falls within the protection domain of this utility model requirement.
Claims (8)
1. an ornamental plant culture bottle, it is characterised in that: include bottle (1), lighting unit (2), warm braw generating unit
And culture medium unit (3);Described bottle (1) is bottomless, the open top of bottle and have the cervical region of contraction, on described cervical region
Offering one and iris out air holes (17), bottle side wall offers observation window (4) and fresh air inlet (16), described observation window (4)
On be equipped with transparent cover plate (5);
Described lighting unit (2) is arranged on described bottle (1) top closure tip opening, the light-emitting area of lighting unit (2)
Inside towards described bottle (1);
Described warm braw generating unit (3) is arranged on described bottle (1) outer wall, the air outlet docking of warm braw generating unit (3)
The fresh air inlet (16) of described bottle (1) sidewall;
Described culture medium unit is column, inserts and at the bottom of sealing bottles from the bottom of described bottle (1).
Ornamental plant culture bottle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lighting unit (2) includes housing,
Housing is the hollow cover body that lower end is bottomless, is sequentially provided with power supply output control module (13), LED luminescence in housing from top to bottom
Plate (14) and lampshade cover plate (15), power supply output control module (13) connects LED luminous plaque (14).
Ornamental plant culture bottle the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the power supply of described lighting unit (2) is defeated
Go out in control module (13) and be provided with intervalometer.
4. according to the ornamental plant culture bottle described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described warm braw generating unit (3)
Including the first controller, blower fan and the electric-heating-wire-heating module being arranged between blower fan and air outlet, described bottle also sets in (1)
Having temperature sensor, described temperature sensor to output a signal to described first controller, the control end of described first controller divides
Do not connect described blower fan and the controlled end of electric-heating-wire-heating module.
Ornamental plant culture bottle the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described culture medium unit include base (6),
Cultivating post (7), nutrition liquid pump (9), second controller (10) and liquid level sensor (11), described culture medium unit is inserted
After entering bottle (1), cultivating post (7) and be positioned at bottle, bottle body bottom is placed on base (6);
Described cultivation post (7) inner hollow and top have the first through hole (12) stretched out for plant, described liquid level sensor (11)
Being located at the inwall end face of described cultivation post (7), described nutrition liquid pump (9) and second controller (10) are located at described base (6)
In, the outfan of described liquid level sensor (11) connects the input of described second controller (10), described second controller
(10) control end connects the controlled end of described nutrition liquid pump (9), and the import of described nutrition liquid pump (9) connects to be had into pump line
(8), described in enter the free end of pump line (8) and stretch out from base (6), the outlet of described nutrition liquid pump (9) connects pump
Pipe, the free end going out pump line stretches in cultivation post (7).
Ornamental plant culture bottle the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described liquid level sensor (11) is ultrasonic
Ripple range sensor.
Ornamental plant culture bottle the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described bottle (1) also set up limited
Position dividing plate (18), described spacing dividing plate (18) is provided with the second through hole stretched out for plant, when described cultivation post (7) is inserted
When putting in bottle (1), described spacing dividing plate (18) abuts with the end face cultivating post (7), and second on spacing dividing plate is led to
Hole is relative with the first through hole cultivating column top.
Ornamental plant culture bottle the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described bottle (1) is made of stainless steel,
The inner wall surface of described bottle is frosting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620345454.7U CN205623637U (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Ornamental plant culture bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620345454.7U CN205623637U (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Ornamental plant culture bottle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205623637U true CN205623637U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57063172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620345454.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205623637U (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Ornamental plant culture bottle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205623637U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105660353A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-15 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Ornamental plant culture bottle |
CN109588298A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-09 | 贵州省生物研究所 | A kind of device of fir wood germination seedling water planting stress |
CN109769531A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201620345454.7U patent/CN205623637U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105660353A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-15 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Ornamental plant culture bottle |
CN105660353B (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-01-22 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Ornamental plant culture bottle |
CN109588298A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-09 | 贵州省生物研究所 | A kind of device of fir wood germination seedling water planting stress |
CN109588298B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-05-07 | 贵州省生物研究所 | Device that fir seed sprouting water planting threatened |
CN109769531A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Effective date of abandoning: 20190122 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |