CN109121983A - A kind of garden plants maintenance process - Google Patents

A kind of garden plants maintenance process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121983A
CN109121983A CN201811090462.1A CN201811090462A CN109121983A CN 109121983 A CN109121983 A CN 109121983A CN 201811090462 A CN201811090462 A CN 201811090462A CN 109121983 A CN109121983 A CN 109121983A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
branch
trees
tree
garden plants
maintenance process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811090462.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顔恒
颜科
李梦瑶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811090462.1A priority Critical patent/CN109121983A/en
Publication of CN109121983A publication Critical patent/CN109121983A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

Abstract

The invention belongs to garden afforestation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of garden plants maintenance process, comprising: fertilising moisturizing, timing are trimmed, and medicament is adjusted, and winter is cold-proof, anti-frost protection.Garden plants maintenance process provided by the invention, plant can be overcome to survive in planting process to damage caused by plant leaf, root system, guarantee, rapid restoration ecosystem gesture, give full play to beautification of landscape effect, simultaneously, overcome the invasion of natural calamity and pest and disease damage, keep healthy and strong, extend the growth service life, is the effective way for improving gardens economical, societal benefits.

Description

A kind of garden plants maintenance process
Technical field
The invention belongs to garden afforestation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of garden plants maintenance process.
Background technique
With the development of society, demand of the people to afforestation is also increasing, the area of the afforestation in city Also constantly expanding, as the saying goes, " three points plant, seven points support ", maintenance work does not carry out the gardens that the very big cost of flower can be made to build Landscape cannot be kept well, and grassland degeneration, tree death occurs quickly in some, weedy, therefore the maintenance of afforestation It is even more important.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of garden plants maintenance process, to solve the above technical problems.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions: providing a kind of garden plants and supports Maintaining method includes the following steps:
(1) apply fertilizer moisturizing: little tree combines and loosens the soil and applies liquid fertilizer, and cave dry application is uniformly opened on big tree ground in hat width, and 3 years or more Tall and big arbor can not apply fertilizer;Shrub tree-shaped is small, and based on shallow cave dug or shallow ridges plantation, root system of growing thickly is shallow, applies depending on soil and tree vigo(u)r With suitable compound fertilizer, liquid applies dry application combination;The water management of landscape tree, focuses on treelet, moisturizing not stain, surface soil it is dry without It is white;
(2) timing is trimmed: under conditions of keeping nature tree-shaped, crown type, wiping out the branch of excessive growth, crossing branch and the life of trees Branch, descending branch, germinating branch, sick branch and withered branch;
(3) medicament is adjusted: being carried out 1-2 times weekly using garden plants maintenance regulating agent special to the trees after trimming Sprinkling;
(4) winter is cold-proof, anti-frost protection: by twine dry, earthing, scaffolding, white measure to trees carry out correspondingly it is cold-proof, Anti-frost protection.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention further can also be embodied or be optimized to it.
Specifically, the garden plants maintenance process, when trimming confierophyte: coniferals, China fir class etc. should be kept Naturally tree-like, protection central authorities leader's branch only wipes out sick branch, withered branch;Fasciation or verticillate branch are trimmed, part branch is first trimmed, Rest part is cut again after the healing of Pruning Away Branches clip.
Specifically, the garden plants maintenance process, when trimming deciduous plant: having the tree species of obvious main shaft will protect Hold central authorities leader's branch;Earsh trims the side shoot of trunk lower part year by year, improves branching-point;Shade tree carries out promotion trimming in due course, Heading height is not less than 2.8cm;The current year trees of plant will carry out 2 prunings, remove taro 3-4 times;Next year will carry out 5-6 times Pruning removes taro 2 times.
Specifically, the garden plants conserve regulating agent special, are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: red mould 3-9 parts plain, 2-8 parts of humic acid, 1-5 parts of heteroauxin, 1-3 parts of carbendazim, 2-4 parts of glucose.
Specifically, the winter is cold-proof, anti-frost protection, and the trees poor for some cold resistance will newly be planted with straw rope The small strain branch of trees wraps up, and in 1 to 2 meter of trunk height or so range, winds straw rope or numb piece;For the tree newly planted Wood carries out planting soil to the root of trees before arriving in winter and carries out earthing, prevents evaporation of soil water;For some cold-resistant The rare nursery stock of poor, the southern introduction of property, then can set up enclosing on the periphery of trees with bamboo pole or hack lever, be covered with tarpaulin above Or straw screen or mat;Albarium is uniformly painted on the trunk of trees, white height is about 1.5 meters or so the places away from ground.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) garden plants maintenance process provided by the invention can overcome plant in planting process to plant branch Damage caused by leaf, root system, guarantee survive, and rapid restoration ecosystem gesture gives full play to beautification of landscape effect.
(2) garden plants maintenance process provided by the invention can make plant adapt to various environmental factors, overcome certainly The invasion of right disaster and pest and disease damage, keep healthy and strong, vigorous natural growing way, enhance afforestation effect.
(3) garden plants maintenance process provided by the invention, moreover it is possible to prevent plant early ageing, extend the growth service life, protect It is biggish to reduce expenses while holding graceful landscape effect, it is the effective way for improving gardens economical, societal benefits.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and it is not limit that following embodiment, which is descriptive, Qualitatively, it cannot once limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
Method used in following embodiment is unless otherwise required conventional method;If used raw material is without spy It does not mentionlet alone bright, is then commercial product.
A kind of garden plants maintenance process, includes the following steps:
(1) apply fertilizer moisturizing: little tree combines and loosens the soil and applies liquid fertilizer, and cave dry application is uniformly opened on big tree ground in hat width, and 3 years or more Tall and big arbor can not apply fertilizer;Shrub tree-shaped is small, and based on shallow cave dug or shallow ridges plantation, root system of growing thickly is shallow, applies depending on soil and tree vigo(u)r With suitable compound fertilizer, liquid applies dry application combination;The water management of landscape tree, focuses on treelet, moisturizing not stain, surface soil it is dry without It is white;
(2) timing is trimmed: under conditions of keeping nature tree-shaped, crown type, wiping out the branch of excessive growth, crossing branch and the life of trees Branch, descending branch, germinating branch, sick branch and withered branch;
(3) medicament is adjusted: being carried out 1-2 times weekly using garden plants maintenance regulating agent special to the trees after trimming Sprinkling;
(4) winter is cold-proof, anti-frost protection: by twine dry, earthing, scaffolding, white measure to trees carry out correspondingly it is cold-proof, Anti-frost protection.
When trimming confierophyte: coniferals, China fir class etc. should keep nature tree-like, and protection central authorities leader's branch only wipes out disease Worm branch, withered branch;Fasciation or verticillate branch are trimmed, part branch is first trimmed, cuts rest part again after the healing of Pruning Away Branches clip.
When trimming deciduous plant: thering are the tree species of obvious main shaft to keep central authorities leader's branch;Earsh trims trunk year by year The side shoot of lower part improves branching-point;Shade tree carries out promotion trimming in due course, and heading height is not less than 2.8cm;The tree of current year plant Wood will carry out 2 prunings, remove taro 3-4 times;Next year will carry out 5-6 pruning, remove taro 2 times.
The trees poor for some cold resistance are wrapped up with the straw rope small strain branch of wood that will newly plant trees, and in trunk height 1 To 2 meters or so ranges, straw rope or numb piece are wound;For the trees newly planted, the root of trees is carried out before arriving in winter Planting soil carries out earthing, prevents evaporation of soil water;The rare nursery stock of poor for some cold resistance, southern introduction, then can be with Enclosing is set up on the periphery of trees with bamboo pole or hack lever, is covered with tarpaulin or straw screen or mat above;It is uniformly painted on the trunk of trees white Lime, white height are about 1.5 meters or so the places away from ground.
Embodiment 1
The garden plants conserve regulating agent special, are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of gibberellin, 5 parts of humic acid, 1 part of heteroauxin, 3 parts of carbendazim, 2 parts of glucose.
Embodiment 2
The garden plants conserve regulating agent special, are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of gibberellin, 6 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of heteroauxin, 2 parts of carbendazim, 3 parts of glucose.
Embodiment 3
The garden plants conserve regulating agent special, are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of gibberellin, 2 parts of humic acid, 1 part of heteroauxin, 3 parts of carbendazim, 4 parts of glucose.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention, are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of garden plants maintenance process, which comprises the steps of:
(1) fertilising moisturizing: little tree, which combines to loosen the soil, applies liquid fertilizer, and cave dry application is uniformly opened on big tree ground in hat width, 3 years or more tall and big Arbor can not apply fertilizer;Shrub tree-shaped is small, and based on shallow cave dug or shallow ridges plantation, root system of growing thickly is shallow, suitable depending on soil and tree vigo(u)r application The compound fertilizer of amount, liquid apply dry application combination;The water management of landscape tree focuses on treelet, and stain, surface soil be not dry without white for moisturizing;
(2) timing is trimmed: under conditions of keeping nature tree-shaped, crown type, wipe out the branches of excessive growth of trees, crossing branch and give birth to branch, under Weeping branch, germinating branch, sick branch and withered branch;
(3) medicament is adjusted: carrying out 1-2 spray weekly to the trees after trimming using garden plants maintenance regulating agent special It spills;
(4) winter is cold-proof, anti-frost protection: by twine dry, earthing, scaffolding, white measure trees are carried out it is correspondingly cold-proof, antifreeze Protection.
2. a kind of garden plants maintenance process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in trimming confierophyte When: coniferals, China fir class etc. should keep nature tree-like, and protection central authorities leader's branch only wipes out sick branch, withered branch;Trim fasciation or Verticillate branch first trims part branch, cuts rest part again after the healing of Pruning Away Branches clip.
3. a kind of garden plants maintenance process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in trimming deciduous plant When: there are the tree species of obvious main shaft to keep central authorities leader's branch;Earsh trims the side shoot of trunk lower part year by year, improves branching-point; Shade tree carries out promotion trimming in due course, and heading height is not less than 2.8cm;The current year trees of plant will carry out 2 prunings, 3- Remove taro 4 times;Next year will carry out 5-6 pruning, remove taro 2 times.
4. a kind of garden plants maintenance process according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described Garden plants conserve regulating agent special, be prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-9 parts of gibberellin, 2-8 parts of humic acid, 1-5 parts of heteroauxin, 1-3 parts of carbendazim, 2-4 parts of glucose.
5. a kind of garden plants maintenance process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the winter is cold-proof, Anti-frost protection, trees specifically poor for some cold resistance are wrapped up with the straw rope small strain branch of wood that will newly plant trees, and set In 1 to 2 meter or so range of dry height, straw rope or numb piece are wound;For the trees newly planted, to the root of trees before arriving in winter Portion carries out planting soil and carries out earthing, prevents evaporation of soil water;The rare nursery stock of poor for some cold resistance, southern introduction, Then enclosing can be set up on the periphery of trees with bamboo pole or hack lever, be covered with tarpaulin or straw screen or mat above;On the trunk of trees uniformly Albarium is painted, white height is about 1.5 meters or so the places away from ground.
CN201811090462.1A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of garden plants maintenance process Pending CN109121983A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811090462.1A CN109121983A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of garden plants maintenance process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811090462.1A CN109121983A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of garden plants maintenance process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109121983A true CN109121983A (en) 2019-01-04

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CN201811090462.1A Pending CN109121983A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of garden plants maintenance process

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447445A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 合肥尘洁清洁技术服务有限公司 A kind of maintenance management method of road green belt
CN111567352A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-08-25 广州市尚景生态景观有限公司 Process and framework for building long-acting flower environment
CN112715255A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-30 花王生态工程股份有限公司 Water source plant protection and maintenance system for reclaiming wasteland
CN115281050A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-04 上海丰麓园林绿化建设有限公司 Application method of garden maintenance management

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447445A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 合肥尘洁清洁技术服务有限公司 A kind of maintenance management method of road green belt
CN111567352A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-08-25 广州市尚景生态景观有限公司 Process and framework for building long-acting flower environment
CN112715255A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-30 花王生态工程股份有限公司 Water source plant protection and maintenance system for reclaiming wasteland
CN115281050A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-04 上海丰麓园林绿化建设有限公司 Application method of garden maintenance management

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Application publication date: 20190104