CN109042009A - A kind of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method and culture apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method and culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109042009A CN109042009A CN201810854986.7A CN201810854986A CN109042009A CN 109042009 A CN109042009 A CN 109042009A CN 201810854986 A CN201810854986 A CN 201810854986A CN 109042009 A CN109042009 A CN 109042009A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method and culture apparatus, wherein cultivating the device of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, including incubator and culture liquid case, wherein incubator is divided into container chamber and solvent chamber by pedestal, and pedestal is equipped with container groove and places culture vessel；It is connected between container chamber and solvent chamber by the groove circular hole in container groove, culture solution chamber interior wall is equipped with water inlet, water outlet, and the culture liquid case tank wall adjacent with solvent chamber opens a hole, control door is equipped in hole；Solvent bottom of chamber portion opens a hole, and culture solution outlet valve is installed on this hole.In addition, the application also provides a kind of cultural method using above-mentioned apparatus culture Siraitia grosvenorii seedling.Above-mentioned Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method and culture apparatus can guarantee that Siraitia grosvenorii seedling can fully absorb culture solution, help Siraitia grosvenorii seedling Rapid Rooting and promote root growth, to improve the ability of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling nutrient absorption.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of plant cultivation, the specially a kind of cultural method and culture apparatus of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling.
Background technique
Siraitia grosvenorii is a kind of fruit of perennial liana of Curcurbitaceae.Siraitia grosvenorii, leaf is heart-shaped, dioecism, summer
It blooms, seed in autumn.Siraitia grosvenorii is also a kind of dual-purpose of drug and food material, and primary efficacy is relieving cough and reducing sputum.The fruit of Siraitia grosvenorii is sought
Feeding value is very high, contains vitamin C abundant and glucoside, fructose, glucose, protein, lipid etc..Therefore the economy of Siraitia grosvenorii
Value is very high, and the place of production of Siraitia grosvenorii is mainly distributed on the province such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan of southern china at present.
There are many implantation methods of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, and mainly in a manner of cuttage based on culture, this method is easy to operate
It is easy to cultivate.Currently, national Siraitia grosvenorii main producing region production substantially uses cuttage seeding, cuttage seeding can overcome other training methods
In shortcoming, realize early fruiting and high yield.
When by cuttage mode culture Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, culture apparatus is more simple in existing Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method
Single, majority is a kind of simple container, and Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cuttage is entered in container in culture substrate.When to Siraitia grosvenorii seedling
When spraying culture solution, existing cultural method is killed in Siraitia grosvenorii seedling top sprinkling Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture solution and other plant
Microbial inoculum will receive room temperature, humidity and the limitation of time in sprinkling process, Siraitia grosvenorii seedling absorb time of culture solution compared with
Short, Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is also uneven to the absorption of culture solution.Comprehensive problem of the prior art, it is therefore desirable to Siraitia grosvenorii culture side
Method and its device improve, and can allow Siraitia grosvenorii seedling that can have longer time and higher efficiency to absorb culture solution, contracting
The growth cycle of short Siraitia grosvenorii seedling.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method and culture apparatus:
A kind of culture apparatus of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is divided into incubator and culture liquid case, and the incubator is divided into container by pedestal
Chamber and solvent chamber are equipped with the container groove for placing culture vessel on the pedestal, open up on the container groove recessed
Slot circular hole, the container chamber are connected to the solvent chamber by the groove circular hole.
Preferably, the culture liquid case is a cabinet being separated out in culture apparatus, in culture apparatus side, with culture
Case height is identical.
Preferably, a hole is opened in solvent bottom of chamber portion, a culture solution outlet valve is installed on hole.
Preferably, water inlet and water outlet are provided on the culture liquid case tank wall, the water inlet and the water outlet connect
Outside is connect, for passing in and out culture solution；It is provided with circular hole on the culture solution bottom portion tank wall adjacent with the solvent chamber, in circle
Control door is installed on hole.
Preferably, the container groove bottom groove circular hole upper surface is equipped with permeable membrane, and the permeable membrane is unidirectionally to seep
Permeable membrane, nutrient solution are flowed from solvent chamber to container chamber.
A method of using above-mentioned apparatus culture Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, include the following steps:
S1 classifies Siraitia grosvenorii male and female plant, is inserted into the culture vessel in culture substrate, each according to Siraitia grosvenorii young plant
Container inserts kind of one plant of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, then the container is uniformly put into the container groove according to Siraitia grosvenorii seedling direction；
The control of greenhouse room temperature is at 20-25 degrees Celsius in Siraitia grosvenorii seedling incubation described in S2, relative air humidity
For 70%-85%, greenhouse is half sunshade, avoids direct sunlight Siraitia grosvenorii seedling；
Nutrient solution is put into the culture liquid case by S3, opens the control door, and culture solution passes through the control door, is entered
To the solvent chamber, every 1-2 days replacement culture solutions；
S4 sprays potassium dihydrogen phosphate to the Siraitia grosvenorii seedling at the 5-6 days, every 1 day, sprays 3-4 altogether
It is secondary；
If S5 Siraitia grosvenorii seedling height reaches 10 centimetres or more, and has two to three pieces leaf, plantation is transplanted.
Preferably, the Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture solution includes culture of rootage liquid and promoting root growth culture solution:
In 1-11 days, culture of rootage liquid is put into culture liquid case, the culture of rootage liquid is primary every replacement in 2 days；
After 12 days, promoting root growth culture solution is put into culture liquid case, the promoting root growth culture solution is primary every replacement in 2 days.
Preferably, the culture of rootage liquid includes: the avermectin of the Fluoxastrobin of 0.75g-1.25g/L, 0.5g-0.7g/L
The indolebutyric acid of the brassin lactones of 0.05-0.1mg/L, the heteroauxin of 0.06-0.12mg/L and 0.3-0.5mg/L.
Preferably, the promoting root growth culture solution include: the Fluoxastrobin of 0.5g-1g/L, 0.75g-1.25g/L avermectin,
Bacillus subtilis bacterial manure, the nucleotide of 0.05-0.1mg/L and the 6-benzyladenine of 0.5-1mg/L of 0.02-0.8mg/L.
Preferably, the concentration 2-3g/L of the potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
This application discloses a kind of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method and culture apparatus, wherein the dress of culture Siraitia grosvenorii seedling
It sets, including incubator and culture liquid case, wherein the incubator is divided into container chamber and solvent chamber by pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with
Container groove places culture vessel；By the groove circular hole in the container groove between the container chamber and the solvent chamber
It is connected, the culture solution chamber interior wall is equipped with water inlet, water outlet, and the culture liquid case tank wall adjacent with the solvent chamber opens one
A hole is equipped with control door in hole；Solvent bottom of chamber portion opens a hole, and culture solution outlet valve is installed on this hole.This
Outside, the application also provides a kind of cultural method using above-mentioned apparatus culture Siraitia grosvenorii seedling.Above-mentioned Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture side
Method and culture apparatus can guarantee that Siraitia grosvenorii seedling can fully absorb culture solution, help Siraitia grosvenorii seedling Rapid Rooting and promote
Into root growth, to improve the ability of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling nutrient absorption.
Detailed description of the invention
It in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application or the technical solution of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills,
Without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture apparatus；
Fig. 2 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture apparatus；
Fig. 3 is the pedestal cross-sectional view of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture apparatus；
Fig. 4 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of container groove in Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture apparatus.
Wherein: 1- incubator, 11- culture solution outlet valve, 2- pedestal, 3- culture vessel, 4- culture liquid case, 41- water inlet,
42- water outlet, 43- control door, 5- container groove, 51- permeable membrane, 52- groove circular hole, 6- container chamber, 7- solvent chamber.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, to the technical solution in embodiment carry out it is clear, completely retouch
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the application
In embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain without making creative work,
It shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Refering to fig. 1, a kind of culture apparatus of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling comprising: incubator 1 and culture liquid case 4, in incubator 1
Equipped with pedestal 2, the identical container groove 5 of size is equipped in pedestal 2, container groove 5 is evenly distributed on pedestal 2.Siraitia grosvenorii
Culture vessel 3 is placed in container groove 5 by seedling cultivation in the culture substrate in culture vessel 3, solid with container groove 5
Determine culture vessel 3.Cultivating liquid case 4 is a cabinet being separated out in culture apparatus, high with incubator 1 in culture apparatus side
It spends identical.
Refering to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the culture apparatus of above-mentioned Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, incubator 1 is divided into 6 He of container chamber by pedestal 2
Solvent chamber 7, container chamber 6 are upper space, for placing kind of the culture vessel 3 for having Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, solvent in container groove 5
Chamber 7 is then for filling Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture solution.By the groove circular hole in container groove 5 between container chamber 6 and solvent chamber 7
52 are connected, and 5 bottom groove circular hole of container groove, 52 upper surface is equipped with permeable membrane 51, and permeable membrane 51 is laid on 5 bottom of container groove,
When solvent chamber 7 is full of culture solution, the filtering that culture solution can pass upward through permeable membrane 51 by groove circular hole 52 enters culture
In culture substrate in container 3.Permeable membrane 51 is pasted onto 5 bottom surface of container groove, therefore passes through groove in culture solution
When circular hole 52 penetrates into permeable membrane 51, by the filtering of permeable membrane 51, some sundries are screened out, such culture solution can smoothly into
Enter in the culture substrate in culture vessel 3, while permeable membrane 51 is one-way membrane, can effectively prevent the culture in culture vessel 3
Matrix penetrates into solvent chamber 7, avoids culture solution contaminated.A hole is opened in 7 bottom of solvent chamber, one is installed on this hole
Culture solution outlet valve 11 opens culture solution outlet valve 11 when needing replacing the culture solution in solvent chamber 7, and culture solution is discharged.
The inner wall for cultivating liquid case 4 is equipped with water inlet 41 and water outlet 42, among the solvent chamber 7 for cultivating liquid case 4 and incubator 1
Equipped with control door 43, control door 43 is opened, the culture solution cultivated in liquid case 4 can be flowed into solvent chamber 7.Liquid case is cultivated simultaneously
4 inner walls are equipped with water inlet 41 and water outlet 42.When storage time is too long or contaminated in incubator 4 for culture solution, open
Contaminated culture solution is discharged in culture liquid case 4 water outlet 42.On the tank wall adjacent with solvent chamber 7 of culture 4 bottom of liquid case
A hole is opened, control door 43 is installed on hole, when controlling the opening of door 43, the culture solution cultivated in liquid case 4 can be flowed into
In solvent chamber 7.
The culture of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is carried out according to above-mentioned Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture apparatus, cultural method is as follows:
Step 1, Siraitia grosvenorii male and female plant is classified, is inserted into culture vessel 3 in culture substrate, each according to Siraitia grosvenorii young plant
Container inserts kind of one plant of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, then container 3 is uniformly put into container groove 5 according to Siraitia grosvenorii seedling direction；
Step 2, the control of greenhouse room temperature is at 20-25 degrees Celsius in Siraitia grosvenorii seedling incubation, relative air humidity
For 70%-85%, greenhouse is half sunshade, avoids direct sunlight Siraitia grosvenorii seedling；
Step 3, nutrient solution is put into culture liquid case 4, opens control door 43, culture solution is entered by control door 43
Solvent chamber 7, every 1-2 days replacement culture solutions；
Step 4, at the 5-6 days, potassium dihydrogen phosphate was sprayed to Siraitia grosvenorii seedling every 1 day, sprays 2-3 daily
It is secondary；
If step 5 Siraitia grosvenorii seedling height reaches 10 centimetres or more, and has two to three pieces leaf, by Siraitia grosvenorii seedling
Transplanting plantation.
Wherein in step 1, acquire that robust growth, blade is big, internode is short on the female plant and staminiferous plant given over to kind first
Siraitia grosvenorii tendril separately acquires placement as Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, by Siraitia grosvenorii female plant seedling and Siraitia grosvenorii staminiferous plant seedling, and does
Good label is that every 100 plants of female plants cultivate 4-5 plants of staminiferous plants arrangement Siraitia grosvenorii cuttage ratios according to nursery ratio.Complete Siraitia grosvenorii
After seedling acquisition, female plant and staminiferous plant top spray and yellow leaf dead leaf are subtracted, blade is subtracted into one third, on leaf bud top
0.5-1 centimeters are cut, while being stayed 2-3 centimetres to cut seedling lower part and being obtained qualified Siraitia grosvenorii seedling seedling strain.By Siraitia grosvenorii
Culture substrate is put into culture vessel 3, is piled, and later enters qualified Siraitia grosvenorii seedling seedling strain cuttage in culture vessel 3
In Siraitia grosvenorii culture substrate.Finally culture vessel is put into the container groove 5 in incubator 1, during placement, arhat
Fruit seedling is placed towards unified, is avoided because causing part Siraitia grosvenorii covered towards inconsistent, uneven illumination is even.
Wherein in step 2, when Siraitia grosvenorii seedling starts culture, first the environment in culture greenhouse is optimized, so as to
Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is preferably cultivated, its Rapid Rooting and growth are promoted.Firstly, controlling the temperature in greenhouse, in arhat
During fruit seedling is cultivated, the temperature in greenhouse needs to control at 20-25 degrees Celsius, while the relative air humidity in greenhouse
It needs in time to be adjusted temperature and humidity, keep away when temperature and humidity has been more than reasonable section for 70%-85%
Exempt from Siraitia grosvenorii seedling because dead the reason of environment.Furthermore illumination be also during Siraitia grosvenorii growth of seedling one it is extremely important
External factor, Siraitia grosvenorii seedling be unable to direct light photograph, therefore during the cultivation process greenhouse be half sunshade, to avoid direct sunlight
Siraitia grosvenorii seedling.
Wherein in step 3, after placing Siraitia grosvenorii culture vessel 3, start to cultivate Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, it is necessary first to pass through
Water inlet 41 injects Siraitia grosvenorii culture solution into culture liquid case 4, carries out culture solution storage.Control door 43, culture solution are opened later
After controlling door 43, solvent chamber 7 is entered, is finally full of solvent chamber 7, culture solution can pass upward through infiltration by groove circular hole 52
The filtering of permeable membrane 51 enters in the culture substrate in culture vessel 3.Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is by absorbing the culture in culture substrate
Liquid, Rapid Rooting, fast-growth.
The culture solution of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is to aid in Siraitia grosvenorii seedling fast-growth, and wherein Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture solution includes
Culture of rootage liquid and promoting root growth culture solution.
Culture of rootage liquid includes: the Fluoxastrobin of 0.75g-1.25g/L, the avermectin of 0.5g-0.7g/L, 0.05-
The indolebutyric acid of the brassin lactones of 0.1mg/L, the heteroauxin of 0.06-0.12mg/L and 0.3-0.5mg/L.Culture of rootage liquid
Arhat seedling bottom can be effectively facilitated from limb Rapid Rooting, the indolebutyric acid being wherein added in culture of rootage liquid can be effective
The differentiation for promoting Momordica grosvenori root palpus, allows Siraitia grosvenorii seedling root to preliminarily form, and then further absorb culture substrate by root
Interior nutritional ingredient.Fluoxastrobin among these is to aid in the sterilization of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, and effect is that long period of soaking is avoided to cause plant rotten
Rotten situation occurs；Avermectin has stomach toxicity and action of contace poison to mite class and insect, it is possible to reduce Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is being cultivated
The pest and disease damage being likely encountered in the process is dangerous.
Promoting root growth culture solution includes: the Fluoxastrobin of 0.5g-1g/L, 0.75g-1.25g/L avermectin, 0.02-0.8mg/L
The 6-benzyladenine of bacillus subtilis bacterial manure, the nucleotide of 0.05-0.1mg/L and 0.5-1mg/L.Promoting root growth culture solution is in sieve
After Chinese fruit growth of seedling goes out rhizome, further promote the growth of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling root, the 6- being wherein added in promoting root growth culture solution
Benzyladenine is a kind of auxin for quickly breeding of promotion Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, help Siraitia grosvenorii seedling fully absorb nutrition at
Point.
During cultivating Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, section in different times is needed, different culture solutions is added, promoted with reaching
It takes root into Siraitia grosvenorii seedling and absorbs the purpose of nutrition with fast-growth.
First before Siraitia grosvenorii seedling starts to plant by the 11st day, it first is put into culture of rootage liquid into culture liquid case 4, is reached
To after suitable proportion, control door 43 is opened, thus allows Siraitia grosvenorii seedling in early growth period, the life being absorbed into culture of rootage liquid
Long element.Continuous absorption of the culture of rootage liquid because of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, it is therefore desirable to it is primary every replacement in 2 days, pass through to open and cultivate
The culture of rootage liquid of original solvent chamber 7 is discharged liquid outlet valve 11, closes culture solution outlet valve 11 later and then to culture
Culture of rootage liquid is put into liquid case 4, circulate operation reaches the optimum efficiency that Siraitia grosvenorii seedling fully absorbs with this.
After 11 days, it is put into promoting root growth culture solution into culture liquid case 4, is first put into promoting root growth culture solution into culture liquid case 4,
After reaching suitable proportion, control door 43 is opened, Siraitia grosvenorii seedling can be absorbed into promoting root growth culture solution after growing rhizome
Auxin, help Siraitia grosvenorii seedling rhizome can grow, reach certain scale, be conducive to seedling and fully absorb in culture substrate
Other nutritional ingredients.Continuous absorption of the promoting root growth culture solution because of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, it is therefore desirable to it is primary every replacement in 2 days, lead to
Cross opening culture solution outlet valve 11, the promoting root growth culture solution of original solvent chamber 7 be discharged, later culture solution outlet valve 11 and then
It is put into promoting root growth culture solution into culture liquid case 4, circulate operation reaches the optimum efficiency that Siraitia grosvenorii seedling fully absorbs with this.
Wherein in step 4, during Siraitia grosvenorii seedling starts culture, when having arrived 5-6 days, start daily to Siraitia grosvenorii
Seedling sprays potassium dihydrogen phosphate, wherein the concentration 2-3g/L of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Potassium dihydrogen phosphate can help
Siraitia grosvenorii seedling strong sprout can promote absorption of the crops to nitrogen, phosphorus during Siraitia grosvenorii growth of seedling, quickly mend phosphorus, wherein
The presence of potassium element can improve the resistance of crop, such as drought resisting, hot-dry wind tolerance, waterlogging-resistant, freeze proof, antibody Monoclonal promoting healing, disease-resistant
Bacterium is infected.The photosynthesis of seedling can be enhanced in potassium dihydrogen phosphate simultaneously, accelerates nutriment manufacture and conversion, promotes
Siraitia grosvenorii seedling development.
Wherein in step 5, generally to after 25 days, the height of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is observed, when Siraitia grosvenorii seedling height reaches 10
Centimetre or more, and have two to three pieces leaf, then Siraitia grosvenorii sprigging can be planted, the incubation of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is complete
At.
The application is a kind of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method and culture apparatus, wherein carrying out to Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture apparatus
It improves, promotes Siraitia grosvenorii seedling rapidly to absorb the auxin in culture solution in developmental process, and then reach Rapid Rooting
And the purpose of promoting root growth.In Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method, start stringent screening in selecting seedling, and to Siraitia grosvenorii seedling growth environment
Carry out it is a series of monitor and control, optimal planting environment is reached with this, different culture solutions are added according to sequencing, and periodically
Spray quantitative potassium dihydrogen phosphate.By above step, the culture of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling is completed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of culture apparatus of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, which is characterized in that the culture apparatus is divided into incubator (1) and culture liquid case
(4), the incubator (1) is divided into container chamber (6) and solvent chamber (7) by pedestal (2), is equipped on the pedestal (2) for putting
The container groove (5) for setting culture vessel (3), opens up groove circular hole (52) on the container groove (5), the container chamber (6)
It is connected to the solvent chamber (7) by the groove circular hole (52).
2. culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the culture liquid case (4) is separated in culture apparatus
A cabinet out is identical as incubator (1) height in culture apparatus side.
3. culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a hole is opened in solvent chamber (7) bottom, on hole
One culture solution outlet valve (11) is installed.
4. culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with water inlet on culture liquid case (4) tank wall
(41) and water outlet (42), the water inlet (41) connect external with the water outlet (42), for passing in and out culture solution；Described
It is provided with circular hole on culture liquid case (4) bottom and the adjacent tank wall of the solvent chamber (7), control door (43) is installed on circular hole.
5. culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that container groove (5) the bottom groove circular hole (52)
Upper surface is equipped with permeable membrane (51), and the permeable membrane (51) is unidirectional osmosis film, and nutrient solution is from solvent chamber (7) to container chamber
(6) it flows.
6. a kind of method of any one of claim 1-5 described device culture Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, which is characterized in that including walking as follows
It is rapid:
S1 classifies Siraitia grosvenorii male and female plant, is inserted into the interior culture substrate of the culture vessel (3) according to Siraitia grosvenorii young plant, Mei Gerong
Device inserts kind of one plant of Siraitia grosvenorii seedling, then the culture vessel (3) is recessed towards the container is uniformly put into according to Siraitia grosvenorii seedling
In slot (5)；
At 20-25 degrees Celsius, relative air humidity is the control of greenhouse room temperature in Siraitia grosvenorii seedling incubation described in S2
70%-85%, greenhouse are half sunshade, avoid direct sunlight Siraitia grosvenorii seedling；
Nutrient solution is put into the culture liquid case (4) by S3, opens the control door (43), and culture solution passes through the control door
(43), the solvent chamber (7) is entered, every 1-2 days replacement culture solutions；
S4 sprays potassium dihydrogen phosphate to the Siraitia grosvenorii seedling at the 5-6 days, every 1 day, sprays 3-4 times altogether；
If S5 Siraitia grosvenorii seedling height reaches 10 centimetres or more, and has two to three pieces leaf, plantation is transplanted.
7. Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture solution packet
Include culture of rootage liquid and promoting root growth culture solution:
In 1-11 days, culture of rootage liquid is put into culture liquid case (4), the culture of rootage liquid is primary every replacement in 2 days；
After 12 days, promoting root growth culture solution is put into culture liquid case (4), the promoting root growth culture solution is primary every replacement in 2 days.
8. Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture solution according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the culture of rootage liquid includes:
The Fluoxastrobin of 0.75g-1.25g/L, the avermectin of 0.5g-0.7g/L, 0.05-0.1mg/L brassin lactones, 0.06-
The heteroauxin of 0.12mg/L and the indolebutyric acid of 0.3-0.5mg/L.
9. Siraitia grosvenorii seedling culture solution according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the promoting root growth culture solution includes: 0.5g-
The Fluoxastrobin of 1g/L, 0.75g-1.25g/L avermectin, 0.02-0.8mg/L bacillus subtilis bacterial manure, 0.05-0.1mg/L
Nucleotide and 0.5-1mg/L 6-benzyladenine.
10. Siraitia grosvenorii seedling cultural method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Concentration 2-3g/L.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110663394A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-10 | 奇点物联网股份有限公司 | Aquatic horticulture cultivation case |
Citations (3)
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