CN108991367A - A kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108991367A CN108991367A CN201810640986.7A CN201810640986A CN108991367A CN 108991367 A CN108991367 A CN 108991367A CN 201810640986 A CN201810640986 A CN 201810640986A CN 108991367 A CN108991367 A CN 108991367A
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- horseshoe
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- noodles
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/01—Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L25/00—Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L25/30—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, pastes, meal, powders; Products made therefrom, e.g. blocks, flakes, snacks; Liquid or semi-liquid products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/15—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of health care food, disclose a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles and preparation method thereof, the noodles are made of following parts by weight: 0.2-0.4 parts of Senna P.E, 0.2-0.4 parts of mint extract, 8-10 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 12-15 parts of composite vegetable powder, 8-10 parts of lotus seeds, 2-4 parts of horseshoe, 0.4-0.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.25-0.35 parts of xanthan gum, 0.22-0.23 parts of sodium alginate, wheat flour is to 100 parts, the noodles are adjustable intestinal flora, improve intestinal microenvironment, promote enterogastric peristalsis, the stomach load of the elderly is effectively reduced, and improve function of intestinal canal, the elderly is helped to digest and assimilate, the common stool symptom of the elderly is effectively relieved, to maintain the health status of stomach.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of health care food, and in particular to a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Constipation refers to that defecation frequency is reduced, while difficult defecation, excrement are dry and hard.Constipation is a kind of disease caused by many reasons
There is constipation in shape, about 1/3 the elderly, and constipation of old people illness rate increases as the age increases, the elderly of long-term bed
Up to 80%, and most of is functional consitipation, severely impacts the quality of life and physical and mental health of the elderly.The elderly is just
Secret main cause is the elderly's body physiological aging, and as the age increases, there are different degrees of physiological change, salivas for individual
The secretion digestive ferment such as gland, stomach and intestine and pancreas gradually decreases, so that food accordingly extends in the digestion time of stomach and intestine or is difficult to digest；
Abdomen and pelvic muscles are out of strength, in defecation, abdominal pressure is reduced；Tunica muscularis coli is thinning, intestinal smooth muscle tension reduction, intestinal reflex reduce,
Wriggling slows down.The above physiology sexually revise can cause stool the intestinal tube residence time too long, moisture absorption is excessive, dry and hard excrement and
Generate constipation.In addition the elderly need to take drug, some drugs can make intestinal wall flesh loose mostly with a variety of geriatric diseases for a long time
Relax, inhibit or weaken gastrointestinal peristalsis cause or aggravate constipation, the elderly feed reduce or due to absence of tooth cause bradymassesis, into
Excessively fine, the opposite reduction of swill is eaten, therefore stool amount is also reduced, and is unable to effective stimulus enterocinesia, causes constipation, and lack
The factors such as exercise, psychologic factors, disease of anus can cause constipation of old people.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, Chinese patent " medicine of old man, children, puerpera is suitble to eat with meals noodles " (patent application
Number: a kind of health care health CN201310335011.0) is disclosed, noodles in good taste can prevent and treat the elderly, children, production
The generation for the various diseases that woman causes by digestive function difference；Chinese patent is " a kind of with the health caring noodles for improving gastrointestinal function
And preparation method thereof " (number of patent application: CN201410144695.0) discloses a kind of has natural wheat perfume (or spice) rich in dietary fiber
And various nutrient elements, there are the health caring noodles for improving gastrointestinal function.Noodles provided by the invention compare above-mentioned patent noodles,
Stomach load can be reduced, so as to improve the gastrointestinal function of the elderly from gastrointestinal tract internal regulation, balance intestinal flora.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles and preparation method thereof, the noodles
It is adjustable intestinal flora, improves intestinal microenvironment, promotes enterogastric peristalsis, the stomach load of the elderly is effectively reduced, and improve intestines
Road function helps the elderly to digest and assimilate, the common stool symptom of the elderly is effectively relieved, to maintain the healthy shape of stomach
State.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles, consist of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.2-0.4 parts of Senna P.E,
0.2-0.4 parts of mint extract, 8-10 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 12-15 parts of composite vegetable powder, 8-10 parts of lotus seeds, horseshoe 2-4
Part, 0.4-0.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.25-0.35 parts of xanthan gum, 0.22-0.23 parts of sodium alginate, wheat flour to 100
Part.
Preferably, a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles, consist of the following raw materials in parts by weight: Senna P.E 0.3
Part, 0.3 part of mint extract, 9 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 13.5 parts of composite vegetable powder, 9 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of horseshoe, carboxymethyl are fine
Plain 0.45 part of sodium, 0.3 part of xanthan gum, 0.225 part of sodium alginate, wheat flour are tieed up to 100 parts.
Preferably, the Senna P.E the preparation method comprises the following steps: take folium sennae, it is dry, be crushed to 120 mesh, by material
70% ethanol solution is added in liquor ratio 1:5, extracts 3 times, each 1h, and filtering merges 3 filtrates, former filter is concentrated at 50-60 DEG C
The 1/3 of liquid, stands 12-14h at 4 DEG C, and 4000r/min centrifugation takes supernatant, is dried in vacuo at 40-45 DEG C, folium sennae mention
Take object.
Preferably, the mint extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: take peppermint, it is dry, be crushed to 80 mesh, using CO2Make
Supercritical CO is carried out for extractant2Extraction, extraction conditions are respectively as follows: extracting pressure 16MPa, and 48-52 DEG C of extraction temperature, separation is pressed
Power 5MPa, 44-46 DEG C of separation temperature, CO2Flow is 2.5L/h, after extracting 90min, obtains mint extract.
Preferably, the compound nourishing the stomach decoction the preparation method comprises the following steps: Traditional Chinese drug mixture is dry, crushed 40 meshes,
10 times of amounts are added to decoct 3 times, each 2h, filtering merges 3 decocting liquids, with 0.2 μm of filtering with microporous membrane, is concentrated into former filtrate
1/3, obtain compound nourishing the stomach decoction.
Preferably, the Traditional Chinese drug mixture consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14-16 parts of Radix Codonopsis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 11-13
Part, 11-13 parts of Poria cocos, 8-10 parts of radix aucklandiae, 8-10 parts of dried orange peel, 8-10 parts of fructus amomi, 5-7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preferably, the composite vegetable powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: equivalent spinach, kelp, cabbage are put into 100 DEG C of perseverances
Blanching 6min in warm water, then 0.2% citric acid solution cooling, addition solid-liquid ratio is 100:1 is dipped in cold water, it is sent into mashing
It is high-pressure homogeneous at 20-30MPa after machine mashing sufficiently, it is dried at 55-65 DEG C, is sent into flour mill and is crushed to 120 mesh, must answer
Close Vegetable powder.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles, comprising the following steps:
(1) auxiliary material pre-processes: compound nourishing the stomach decoction being heated to 35-40 DEG C, Senna P.E, mint extract are added
Enter into compound nourishing the stomach decoction, be thoroughly mixed, obtains auxiliary material mixture；
(2) preparation of the compound vegetable juice of lotus seeds-horseshoe: after lotus seeds, horseshoe are mixed, water is added by solid-liquid ratio 1:10, uses
Paste mill grinding, 120 mesh screens, filtrate is spare, and filter residue repeats polishing 3 times, merges 3 filtrates, obtains lotus seeds-horseshoe magma；
By lotus seeds-horseshoe magma, boiling is gelatinized 20min at 80-85 DEG C, and after 0.1%CMC-Na is added, high pressure is equal at 20-22MPa
Matter 15-20min, then the high-pressure homogeneous 10-15min at 30-32MPa, disinfection, obtain the compound vegetable juice of lotus seeds-horseshoe；
(3) major ingredient pre-processes: composite vegetable powder, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, sodium alginate are added to lotus seeds-
It in the compound vegetable juice of horseshoe, mixes well, obtains major ingredient mixture；
(4) and face: the resulting auxiliary material mixture of step (1) and the resulting major ingredient mixture of step (3) are filled with wheat flour
Divide mixing, water, which is added, makes humidity reach 35-40%, is placed in dough mixing machine and stirs 15-25min at 25-30 DEG C, obtains horseshoe face
Group；
(5) it cures: the resulting horseshoe dough of step (4) being stood into 25-35min at room temperature, horseshoe dough must be cured；
(6) tabletting, slitting: by the resulting curing horseshoe dough pressure rolling slabbing in noodle press of step (5), with a thickness of 1-
The smooth dough sheet of 1.2mm and surface, obtains horseshoe dough sheet；The noodles for being 2.5-3mm at thickness by horseshoe dough sheet slitting, it is wet to obtain horseshoe
Face slitting；
(7) drying the wet face slitting of step (6) resulting horseshoe to noodles moisture content at normal temperature is 6-12%, cutting
After pack, obtain finished product nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles.
Each main composition mechanism of action of the present invention is as follows:
It is carrotene, vitamin C, calcium, phosphorus and a certain amount of iron rich in spinach, vitamin E, rutin sophorin, auxiliary
The beneficiating ingredients such as enzyme Q10 can supply a variety of nutriments of human body, and contain a large amount of plant crude fiber, have and promote enteron aisle compacted
Dynamic effect is conducive to defecation, and can promote pancreatic secretion, helps digest；Contain phytocide in cabbage, there is inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation
Effect, and contain the ulcer healing factor, have good therapeutic effect to ulcer, wound healing can be accelerated, be gastric ulcer suffer from
Effective food of person, can also improve a poor appetite, and promote digestion, prevent constipation；Dietary fiber content is 6.1g in every dry kelp of 100g,
Dietary fiber has unique trophic function in human body, it can promote to wriggle, and increases the secretion of enteron aisle digestive juice, and reduction has
Substance is done harm in the stop of enteron aisle, to reduce absorption of the human body to harmful substance in enteron aisle.
Radix Codonopsis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Poria cocos in compound nourishing the stomach decoction ingredient have effects that replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, and Radix Glycyrrhizae is then stopped with emergency
The effect of pain, dried orange peel energy spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, radix aucklandiae, fructus amomi can help promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, invigorating the spleen promoting, and compound nourishing the stomach decoction is for old age
Human physiology Functional Characteristics leniently help the elderly to reduce stomach acid load, adjust pepsin activity, enhance gastric mucosal barrier
Defence and repair effectively reduce the generation of gastric ulcer to achieve the effect that nourishing the stomach and protecting stomach, maintain the elderly's alimentary canal
Health.
Bioactive ingredients in folium sennae are concentrated Senna P.E, can targetedly digest for the elderly
The physiological property in road precisely acts on colonic smooth muscle and epithelium of intestinal mucosa and meissnar's plexus, stimulates prostaglandin
Synthesis so that colonic smooth muscle be promoted to shrink, and can be helped effectively to promote gastrointestinal motility, push gastrointestinal contents, Neng Gouyou
Effect alleviates the common stool symptom of the elderly, achievees the effect that promote gastroenteritic power effect.
Containing the bioactive ingredients such as peppermint oil, peppermint flavones in mint extract, can by intervene calcium ion across
Film movement reduces metabolic defect in cellular calcium ion permeability and the gastrointestinal smooth muscle that relaxes, and then improves gastrointestinal function；Mint extract is also
It is able to suppress the growth of the various bacteria including gram-negative cocci and negative bacillus, can help to adjust intestinal flora,
Balance intestinal digestive environments greatly reduce gastrointestinal tract pain, and spasm symptom is effectively relieved, and effectively maintain the healthy shape of gastrointestinal tract
State.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, composite vegetable powder is made in spinach, kelp, cabbage compounding by the present invention, reaches nutritional ingredient complementation, for old age
People provides comprehensive vitamin, minerals and dietary fiber, can be improved suction of the old human gastrointestinal tract to composite vegetable powder nutrition
Utilization rate is received, composite vegetable powder is added in noodles, other than it can bring tempting color and the pure and fresh mouthfeel of fresh perfume, and also
Remarkable result with nourishing the stomach ease constipation；
2, the present invention by Radix Codonopsis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Poria cocos, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, fructus amomi and radix aucklandiae compounding together be prepared into it is compound decoct
Agent can promote enterogastric peristalsis, be effectively reduced the stomach load of the elderly, enhance defence and the repair ability of barrier of gastric mucosa,
To reduce the generation of gastric ulcer, there is certain health-care effect；
3, Senna P.E and mint extract are added in noodles by the present invention, are adjustable intestinal flora, balance intestines
Road environment improves functions of intestines and stomach, promotes colonic smooth muscle contraction and gastrointestinal motility, helps the elderly to digest and assimilate, to have
Effect alleviates the common stool symptom of the elderly, maintains the health status of stomach；
4, the effective components such as composite vegetable, compound decoction and folium sennae, peppermint are added in noodles by the present invention, not only
It can increase the mouthfeel of noodles, moreover it is possible to make noodles that there is the health-care effect of nourishing the stomach ease constipation, be especially suitable for designed for old people.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
A kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles, consist of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.2 part of Senna P.E, peppermint
0.2 part of extract, 8 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 12 parts of composite vegetable powder, 8 parts of lotus seeds, 2 parts of horseshoe, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.4
Part, 0.25 part of xanthan gum, 0.22 part of sodium alginate, 68.73 parts of wheat flour.
The Senna P.E the preparation method comprises the following steps: take folium sennae, it is dry, be crushed to 120 mesh, by solid-liquid ratio 1:5
70% ethanol solution is added, extracts 3 times, each 1h, filtering merges 3 filtrates, the 1/3 of former filtrate is concentrated at 55 DEG C, in
Stand 13h at 4 DEG C, 4000r/min centrifugation takes supernatant, is dried in vacuo at 42.5 DEG C, Senna P.E.
The mint extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: take peppermint, it is dry, be crushed to 80 mesh, using CO2As extractant
Carry out supercritical CO2Extraction, extraction conditions are respectively as follows: extracting pressure 16MPa, 50 DEG C of extraction temperature, separating pressure 5MPa, separate
Temperature 45 C, CO2Flow is 2.5L/h, after extracting 90min, obtains mint extract.
The compound nourishing the stomach decoction the preparation method comprises the following steps: Traditional Chinese drug mixture is dry, crushed 40 meshes, be added 10 times
Amount decocts 3 times, each 2h, and filtering merges 3 decocting liquids, with 0.2 μm of filtering with microporous membrane, is concentrated into the 1/3 of former filtrate, obtains
Compound nourishing the stomach decoction.
The Traditional Chinese drug mixture consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 11 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 11 parts of Poria cocos,
8 parts of radix aucklandiae, 8 parts of dried orange peel, 8 parts of fructus amomi, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The composite vegetable powder the preparation method comprises the following steps: equivalent spinach, kelp, cabbage are put into 100 DEG C of thermostatted waters
Blanching 6min, then 0.2% citric acid solution cooling, addition solid-liquid ratio is 100:1 is dipped in cold water, it is sent into beater mashing
It is high-pressure homogeneous at 25MPa after sufficiently, it is dried at 60 DEG C, is sent into flour mill and is crushed to 120 mesh, obtain composite vegetable powder.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles, comprising the following steps:
(1) auxiliary material pre-processes: compound nourishing the stomach decoction being heated to 37.5 DEG C, Senna P.E, mint extract are added
Enter into compound nourishing the stomach decoction, be thoroughly mixed, obtains auxiliary material mixture；
(2) preparation of the compound vegetable juice of lotus seeds-horseshoe: after lotus seeds, horseshoe are mixed, water is added by solid-liquid ratio 1:10, uses
Paste mill grinding, 120 mesh screens, filtrate is spare, and filter residue repeats polishing 3 times, merges 3 filtrates, obtains lotus seeds-horseshoe magma；
By lotus seeds-horseshoe magma, boiling is gelatinized 20min at 82.5 DEG C, high-pressure homogeneous at 21MPa after 0.1%CMC-Na is added
17.5min, then the high-pressure homogeneous 12.5min at 31MPa, disinfection, obtain the compound vegetable juice of lotus seeds-horseshoe；
(3) major ingredient pre-processes: composite vegetable powder, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, sodium alginate are added to lotus seeds-
It in the compound vegetable juice of horseshoe, mixes well, obtains major ingredient mixture；
(4) and face: the resulting auxiliary material mixture of step (1) and the resulting major ingredient mixture of step (3) are filled with wheat flour
Divide mixing, water, which is added, makes humidity reach 37.5%, is placed in dough mixing machine and stirs 20min at 27.5 DEG C, obtains horseshoe dough；
(5) it cures: the resulting horseshoe dough of step (4) being stood into 30min at room temperature, horseshoe dough must be cured；
(6) tabletting, slitting: by the resulting curing horseshoe dough pressure rolling slabbing in noodle press of step (5), with a thickness of
The smooth dough sheet of 1.1mm and surface, obtains horseshoe dough sheet；The noodles for being 2.75mm at thickness by horseshoe dough sheet slitting, it is wet to obtain horseshoe
Face slitting；
(7) drying the wet face slitting of step (6) resulting horseshoe to noodles moisture content at normal temperature is 9%, after cutting
Packaging, obtains finished product nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles.
Embodiment 2
A kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles, consist of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.3 part of Senna P.E, peppermint
0.3 part of extract, 9 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 13.5 parts of composite vegetable powder, 9 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of horseshoe, sodium carboxymethylcellulose
0.45 part, 0.3 part of xanthan gum, 0.225 part of sodium alginate, 63.93 parts of wheat flour.
The Traditional Chinese drug mixture consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 12 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 12 parts of Poria cocos,
9 parts of radix aucklandiae, 9 parts of dried orange peel, 9 parts of fructus amomi, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Embodiment 3
A kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles, consist of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.4 part of Senna P.E, peppermint
0.4 part of extract, 10 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 15 parts of composite vegetable powder, 10 parts of lotus seeds, 4 parts of horseshoe, sodium carboxymethylcellulose
0.5 part, 0.35 part of xanthan gum, 0.23 part of sodium alginate, 59.12 parts of wheat flour.
The Traditional Chinese drug mixture consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 13 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 13 parts of Poria cocos,
10 parts of radix aucklandiae, 10 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of fructus amomi, 7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Comparative example 1
The difference from embodiment 1 is that without adding Senna P.E in composition of raw materials, specifically: mint extract
0.3 part, 9 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 13.5 parts of composite vegetable powder, 9 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of horseshoe, 0.45 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose,
0.3 part of xanthan gum, 0.225 part of sodium alginate, 64.23 parts of wheat flour.
Comparative example 2
The difference from embodiment 1 is that without adding mint extract in composition of raw materials, specifically: Senna P.E
0.3 part, 9 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 13.5 parts of composite vegetable powder, 9 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of horseshoe, 0.45 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose,
0.3 part of xanthan gum, 0.225 part of sodium alginate, 64.23 parts of wheat flour.
Comparative example 3
The difference from embodiment 1 is that without adding compound nourishing the stomach decoction in composition of raw materials, specifically: folium sennae is extracted
0.3 part of object, 0.3 part of mint extract, 13.5 parts of composite vegetable powder, 9 parts of lotus seeds, 3 parts of horseshoe, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.45
Part, 0.3 part of xanthan gum, 0.225 part of sodium alginate, 72.93 parts of wheat flour.
Efficacy validation
Test example 1
Male mice 70 are taken, weight 18-22g is randomly divided into 7 groups, to wherein one group of injecting normal saline as blank
Control group, the noodles of other 6 groups of stomach-fillings mouse embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3 preparation are continuous 17 days, sterile to take before stomach-filling
0.1g excrement, 10 times are serially diluted, and select suitable dilution to quantify inoculated and cultured, with colonial morphology, gram stain microscopy
It is identified with biochemical reaction and counts bacterium colony, calculate every gram of wet toilet containing enterobacteria, enterococcus, Bifidobacterium, Bacillus acidi lactici and production
The quantity of gas folder steamed bun clostridium detects intestinal flora, the results are shown in Table 1 after continuous gavage 17 days in the same way:
1 mouse intestinal flora measurement result of table
As can be seen from Table 1, the Bifidobacterium of embodiment 1-3 group mouse, Bacillus acidi lactici are than itself and the experiment before experiment
Blank control group afterwards dramatically increases, enterobacteria, enterococcus and produce gas folder steamed bun clostridium than itself and the experiment before experiment after
Blank control group reduce, and comparative example 1-3 is then without significant difference.Bifidobacterium and Bacillus acidi lactici are important beneficial in enteron aisle
Bacterium, can reduce gut pH, and the existence of Reverse transcriptase common spoilage organisms and pathogenic bacteria and proliferation prevent some pathogens fixed
The effects of plant, maintain the normal micro-ecological environment of enteron aisle, nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles prepared by the present invention can increase Bifidobacterium and
The content of Bacillus acidi lactici illustrates that the present invention has and adjusts intestinal flora, improves intestine microenvironment, tie up the work of intestinal health
With.
Test example 2
It takes 80 mouse to be randomly divided into 8 groups, every group 10, takes one group of injecting normal saline as blank control group, in addition
Group stomach-filling embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3, continuous 10 days, last day fasting 12h, takes orally diphenoxylate 50mg/kg as constipation mould
Type presses all mouse of 0.1ml/10g stomach-filling with charcoal end suspension after 10min, and after 20min, cervical dislocation puts to death mouse, open abdomen take it is small
Intestines, clip upper end gently pull into straight line from the intestinal tube of pylorus, lower end to the blind portion of meeting, and measurement charcoal end promotes length and small intestine overall length, meter
It calculates charcoal end and promotes mobility；
It takes 80 mouse to be randomly divided into 8 groups, every group 10, takes one group of injecting normal saline as blank control group, in addition
Group stomach-filling embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3, continuous 10 days, last day fasting 12h, takes orally diphenoxylate 50mg/kg as constipation mould
Type takes orally prepared Chinese ink 0.2ml/10g after 30min, all mouse is put into single cage, record every mouse arrange the first grain melena time,
Defecation grain number, defecation total weight and the soft or hard degree of excrement in 8h, the results are shown in Table 2:
Influence of the noodles prepared by the present invention of table 2 to compound diphenoxylate constipation
As shown in Table 2, embodiment 1-3 group charcoal end promotes mobility to have significant rising, while excrement grain than model group
Number increases, and first grain defecation time shortens, and defecation total weight increases, and illustrates nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles prepared by the present invention to constipation
With improvement result.
In conclusion nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles prepared by the present invention are adjustable intestinal flora, improve intestinal microenvironment, and
Improve function of intestinal canal, the common constipation because caused by reducing functions of intestines and stomach has improvement result to old age, can maintain the elderly's
Intestinal health state.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles, which is characterized in that consist of the following raw materials in parts by weight: Senna P.E
0.2-0.4 parts, 0.2-0.4 parts of mint extract, 8-10 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 12-15 parts of composite vegetable powder, lotus seeds 8-10
It is part, 2-4 parts of horseshoe, 0.4-0.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.25-0.35 parts of xanthan gum, 0.22-0.23 parts of sodium alginate, small
Flour is to 100 parts.
2. a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the raw material group of following parts by weight
At: 0.3 part of Senna P.E, 0.3 part of mint extract, 9 parts of compound nourishing the stomach decoction, 13.5 parts of composite vegetable powder, lotus seeds 9
Part, 3 parts of horseshoe, 0.45 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.3 part of xanthan gum, 0.225 part of sodium alginate, wheat flour are to 100 parts.
3. a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the Senna P.E
The preparation method comprises the following steps: take folium sennae, it is dry, be crushed to 120 mesh, be added 70% ethanol solution by solid-liquid ratio 1:5, extraction 3 times, often
Secondary 1h, filtering, merges 3 filtrates, the 1/3 of former filtrate is concentrated at 50-60 DEG C, 12-14h, 4000r/ are stood at 4 DEG C
Min centrifugation, take supernatant, be dried in vacuo at 40-45 DEG C, Senna P.E.
4. a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the mint extract
The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking peppermint, drying is crushed to 80 mesh, using CO2Supercritical CO is carried out as extractant2Extraction, extraction conditions
It is respectively as follows: extracting pressure 16MPa, 48-52 DEG C of extraction temperature, separating pressure 5MPa, 44-46 DEG C of separation temperature, CO2Flow is
2.5L/h obtains mint extract after extracting 90min.
5. a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the compound nourishing the stomach decoction
The preparation method comprises the following steps: Traditional Chinese drug mixture is dry, crushed 40 meshes, 10 times of amounts are added and decoct 3 times, each 2h, filtering, merging
3 decocting liquids are concentrated into the 1/3 of former filtrate with 0.2 μm of filtering with microporous membrane, obtain compound nourishing the stomach decoction.
6. a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the Traditional Chinese drug mixture is by following
The raw material of parts by weight form: 14-16 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 11-13 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 11-13 parts of Poria cocos, 8-10 parts of radix aucklandiae, 8-10 parts of dried orange peel,
8-10 parts of fructus amomi, 5-7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
7. a kind of nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the composite vegetable powder
The preparation method comprises the following steps: equivalent spinach, kelp, cabbage are put into blanching 6min in 100 DEG C of thermostatted waters, then it is dipped to cold in cold water
But, 0.2% citric acid solution that solid-liquid ratio is 100:1 is added, after being sent into beater mashing sufficiently, high pressure is equal at 20-30MPa
Matter is dried at 55-65 DEG C, is sent into flour mill and is crushed to 120 mesh, obtains composite vegetable powder.
8. preparation such as a kind of described in any item nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
(1) auxiliary material pre-processes: compound nourishing the stomach decoction being heated to 35-40 DEG C, Senna P.E, mint extract are added to
It in compound nourishing the stomach decoction, is thoroughly mixed, obtains auxiliary material mixture；
(2) preparation of the compound vegetable juice of lotus seeds-horseshoe: after lotus seeds, horseshoe are mixed, water is added by solid-liquid ratio 1:10, using defibrination
Machine defibrination, 120 mesh screens, filtrate is spare, and filter residue repeats polishing 3 times, merges 3 filtrates, obtains lotus seeds-horseshoe magma；By lotus
The boiling at 80-85 DEG C of son-horseshoe magma is gelatinized 20min, after 0.1%CMC-Na is added, the high-pressure homogeneous 15- at 20-22MPa
20min, then the high-pressure homogeneous 10-15min at 30-32MPa, disinfection, obtain the compound vegetable juice of lotus seeds-horseshoe；
(3) major ingredient pre-processes: composite vegetable powder, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, sodium alginate are added to lotus seeds-horseshoe
It in compound vegetable juice, mixes well, obtains major ingredient mixture；
(4) and face: the resulting auxiliary material mixture of step (1) and the resulting major ingredient mixture of step (3) and wheat flour is sufficiently mixed
It closes, water, which is added, makes humidity reach 35-40%, is placed in dough mixing machine and stirs 15-25min at 25-30 DEG C, obtains horseshoe dough；
(5) it cures: the resulting horseshoe dough of step (4) being stood into 25-35min at room temperature, horseshoe dough must be cured；
(6) tabletting, slitting: by the resulting curing horseshoe dough pressure rolling slabbing in noodle press of step (5), with a thickness of 1-
The smooth dough sheet of 1.2mm and surface, obtains horseshoe dough sheet；The noodles for being 2.5-3mm at thickness by horseshoe dough sheet slitting, it is wet to obtain horseshoe
Face slitting；
(7) drying the wet face slitting of step (6) resulting horseshoe to noodles moisture content at normal temperature is 6-12%, is wrapped after cutting
Dress, obtains finished product nourishing the stomach ease constipation horseshoe noodles.
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101406270A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-04-15 | 林今哲 | Chinese herbal medicine noodle and preparation method |
| CN104187999A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-10 | 王慧君 | Fresh lotus seed and water-chestnut compound vegetable juice and preparation method thereof |
| CN105558806A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-05-11 | 山东玉皇粮油食品有限公司 | Buckwheat nutritional noodles and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201810640986.7A patent/CN108991367A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101406270A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-04-15 | 林今哲 | Chinese herbal medicine noodle and preparation method |
| CN104187999A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-10 | 王慧君 | Fresh lotus seed and water-chestnut compound vegetable juice and preparation method thereof |
| CN105558806A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-05-11 | 山东玉皇粮油食品有限公司 | Buckwheat nutritional noodles and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张亚东: "乙醇提取番泻叶中总番泻苷的工艺优选", 《江苏药学与临床研究》 * |
| 李岗，等: "超临界CO2萃取薄荷挥发油及其抗氧化能力的研究", 《食品科技》 * |
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Application publication date: 20181214 |