CN108990726A - A kind of implantation methods of rape - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of rape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108990726A
CN108990726A CN201810854792.7A CN201810854792A CN108990726A CN 108990726 A CN108990726 A CN 108990726A CN 201810854792 A CN201810854792 A CN 201810854792A CN 108990726 A CN108990726 A CN 108990726A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rape
implantation methods
square metres
seedling
prevention
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810854792.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘成刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hezhou Xun Kai Crop Pest Control Professional Cooperatives
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Hezhou Xun Kai Crop Pest Control Professional Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hezhou Xun Kai Crop Pest Control Professional Cooperatives filed Critical Hezhou Xun Kai Crop Pest Control Professional Cooperatives
Priority to CN201810854792.7A priority Critical patent/CN108990726A/en
Publication of CN108990726A publication Critical patent/CN108990726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/15Leaf crops, e.g. lettuce or spinach 

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of rape, comprise the following steps that step S1, select breeding;Step S2, fine site preparation use sufficient base manure;Step S3 enhances field management;Step S4, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control;Step S5, harvest.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the yield of rape is high, high-quality, solves fertility deficiency, improve product quality and yield.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of rape
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of rape.
Background technique
Calcium, iron, potassium and vitamin C rich in rape, carrotene is also very abundant, is human body mucous membrane and epithelium group The important nutrient source for maintaining growth is knitted, has spleen beneficial for resisting skin hyperkeratosis greatly.Rape also promotes blood circulation, dissipates blood The effect of detumescence.Pregnant woman's postpartum congestion and abdominal pain, erysipelas, swelling and pain running sore can be assisted in the treatment of by edible rape.US National cancer The discovery of disease research institute, brassicaceous vegetable such as rape can reduce the danger of cancer of pancreas morbidity.Currently, existing rapeseed cultivation method It is not high that there are yield.The deficiency of quality shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
In conclusion in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of rapes Implantation methods.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of implantation methods of rape, including following step It is rapid:
Step S1 selects breeding: preferred seed of the germination percentage not less than 97% is simultaneously cleaned with cleaner;
Step S2, fine site preparation use sufficient base manure: the soil is porous for selection, the cultivation of well-drained sandy loam, and with soybean, Corn, peanut etc. carry out crop rotation;Fine site preparation before broadcasting, while every 667 square metres are applied the load of farmers''s farmyard manure 20, acid soil plot Another 50-100 kilograms of liming;Fine day sowing is selected, seed is admixed in thin mud or scorched clay dust after mixing well and is sowed, using item It broadcasts, after planting stands solid with their feet, no longer earthing;
Step S3 enhances field management: the thinning when seedling has 1 pair of true leaf, the final singling when seedling tool 3-4 is to true leaf;After final singling Intertillage is hoed up weeds 2-3 times in time, while carrying out ditch cleaning ridging;In rape squaring period, every 667 square metres are applied 10 kilograms of urea;It is containing Florescence, with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliage-spray;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: step S4 is watered with carbendazim, thiophanate methyl or Mancozeb and sprays prevention and treatment damping-off, anthracnose And powdery mildew;It is watered with chlopyrifos or imidacloprid and sprays prevention and treatment cutworm, aphid, noctuid;
Step S5, harvest: cutting off plant in 5 centimeters near the ground, is then bundled into handle, and every 3 are barricaded as bracket, erects sudden and violent It shines;Threshing is carried out when most of capsule cracking, is shone again after de-, carries out 3 threshings.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the yield of rape is high, high-quality, solve fertility deficiency, improve product quality and Yield.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:
Further, every 300 grams of 667 square metres of sowing quantities;
Further, in step S3 every 667 square metres of ramiform rape variety stay 10,000 plants of seedling, every 667 square metres of single stalk type kind is stayed 1.5 ten thousand plants of seedling;
Further, urea is applied with water punching in step S3.
Specific embodiment
Principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with concrete example, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A kind of implantation methods of rape, comprise the following steps that
Step S1 selects breeding: preferred seed of the germination percentage not less than 97% is simultaneously cleaned with cleaner;
Step S2, fine site preparation use sufficient base manure: rape is a kind of thermophilic crops, and the soil is porous, well-drained sandy loam for selection Plot cultivation, and crop rotation is carried out with soybean, corn, peanut etc..Fine site preparation before broadcasting, at the same every 667 square metres to apply farmers''s soil miscellaneous Fertilizer 20 is carried on a shoulder pole, 50-100 kilograms of the another liming in acid soil plot.Fine day sowing is selected, seed is admixed in thin mud or scorched clay dust and is filled Divide after mixing thoroughly and sow, about 300 grams of every 667 square metres of sowing quantities using drilling, are after planting stood solid with their feet, no longer earthing;
Step S3 enhances field management: the thinning when seedling has 1 pair of true leaf, and the final singling when seedling tool 3-4 is to true leaf pays attention to It is small stay it is big, go it is weak stay it is strong.Every 667 square metres of ramiform rape variety are stayed 10,000 plants of seedling or so, every 667 square metres of single stalk type kind Stay 1.5 ten thousand plants of seedling or so;Intertillage is hoed up weeds 2-3 times in time after final singling, while carrying out ditch cleaning ridging.It is flat in rape squaring period, every 667 Square rice applies 10 kilograms of urea with water punching;In full-bloom stage, with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliage-spray;
Step S4, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: the disease for endangering rape mainly has damping-off, anthracnose and powdery mildew, can use carbendazim, first The medicaments such as base thiophanate, Mancozeb, which are watered, sprays prevention and treatment;Insect pest mainly has cutworm, aphid, noctuid etc., can with chlopyrifos, The medicaments such as imidacloprid, which are watered, sprays prevention and treatment;
Step S5, harvest: cutting off plant in 5 centimeters near the ground, is then bundled into handle, and every 3 are barricaded as bracket, erects sudden and violent It shines.Threshing is carried out when most of capsule cracking, is shone again after de-, 3 threshings need to be carried out.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of implantation methods of rape, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps that
Step S1 selects breeding: preferred seed of the germination percentage not less than 97% is simultaneously cleaned with cleaner;
Step S2, fine site preparation use sufficient base manure: the soil is porous for selection, the cultivation of well-drained sandy loam, and with soybean, Corn, peanut etc. carry out crop rotation;Fine site preparation before broadcasting, while every 667 square metres are applied the load of farmers''s farmyard manure 20, acid soil plot Another 50-100 kilograms of liming;Fine day sowing is selected, seed is admixed in thin mud or scorched clay dust after mixing well and is sowed, using item It broadcasts, after planting stands solid with their feet, no longer earthing;
Step S3 enhances field management: the thinning when seedling has 1 pair of true leaf, the final singling when seedling tool 3-4 is to true leaf;
Intertillage is hoed up weeds 2-3 times in time after final singling, while carrying out ditch cleaning ridging;In rape squaring period, every 667 square metres are applied urea 10 Kilogram;In full-bloom stage, with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliage-spray;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: step S4 is watered with carbendazim, thiophanate methyl or Mancozeb and sprays prevention and treatment damping-off, anthracnose And powdery mildew;It is watered with chlopyrifos or imidacloprid and sprays prevention and treatment cutworm, aphid, noctuid;
Step S5, harvest: cutting off plant in 5 centimeters near the ground, is then bundled into handle, and every 3 are barricaded as bracket, erects sudden and violent It shines;Threshing is carried out when most of capsule cracking, is shone again after de-, carries out 3 threshings.
2. the implantation methods of rape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step S2, every 667 square metres of sowing quantities 300 grams.
3. the implantation methods of rape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ramiform rape variety is every in step S3 667 square metres are stayed 10,000 plants of seedling single every 667 square metres of type kind of stalks to stay 1.5 ten thousand plants of seedling.
4. the implantation methods of rape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that apply urea with water punching in step S3.
CN201810854792.7A 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of implantation methods of rape Pending CN108990726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854792.7A CN108990726A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of implantation methods of rape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854792.7A CN108990726A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of implantation methods of rape

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108990726A true CN108990726A (en) 2018-12-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296197A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-06-19 石家庄市农林科学研究院 Spring rape-summer soybean double-cropping high-efficiency planting technology

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104365335A (en) * 2014-11-08 2015-02-25 全椒县尹氏油脂有限公司 Oilseed rape planting method
CN104641826A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 Cultivation technique for spring rape
CN106973679A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-25 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 A kind of method that wheat, rape, Corn Rotation System are cultivated

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104641826A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 Cultivation technique for spring rape
CN104365335A (en) * 2014-11-08 2015-02-25 全椒县尹氏油脂有限公司 Oilseed rape planting method
CN106973679A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-25 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 A kind of method that wheat, rape, Corn Rotation System are cultivated

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
潘丹英: "芝麻高效种植技术", 《乡村科技》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296197A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-06-19 石家庄市农林科学研究院 Spring rape-summer soybean double-cropping high-efficiency planting technology

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Application publication date: 20181214

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