CN108990726A - A kind of implantation methods of rape - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of rape Download PDFInfo
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- CN108990726A CN108990726A CN201810854792.7A CN201810854792A CN108990726A CN 108990726 A CN108990726 A CN 108990726A CN 201810854792 A CN201810854792 A CN 201810854792A CN 108990726 A CN108990726 A CN 108990726A
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- Prior art keywords
- rape
- implantation methods
- square metres
- seedling
- prevention
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/15—Leaf crops, e.g. lettuce or spinach
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of rape, comprise the following steps that step S1, select breeding;Step S2, fine site preparation use sufficient base manure;Step S3 enhances field management;Step S4, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control;Step S5, harvest.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the yield of rape is high, high-quality, solves fertility deficiency, improve product quality and yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of rape.
Background technique
Calcium, iron, potassium and vitamin C rich in rape, carrotene is also very abundant, is human body mucous membrane and epithelium group
The important nutrient source for maintaining growth is knitted, has spleen beneficial for resisting skin hyperkeratosis greatly.Rape also promotes blood circulation, dissipates blood
The effect of detumescence.Pregnant woman's postpartum congestion and abdominal pain, erysipelas, swelling and pain running sore can be assisted in the treatment of by edible rape.US National cancer
The discovery of disease research institute, brassicaceous vegetable such as rape can reduce the danger of cancer of pancreas morbidity.Currently, existing rapeseed cultivation method
It is not high that there are yield.The deficiency of quality shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
In conclusion in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of rapes
Implantation methods.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of implantation methods of rape, including following step
It is rapid:
Step S1 selects breeding: preferred seed of the germination percentage not less than 97% is simultaneously cleaned with cleaner;
Step S2, fine site preparation use sufficient base manure: the soil is porous for selection, the cultivation of well-drained sandy loam, and with soybean,
Corn, peanut etc. carry out crop rotation;Fine site preparation before broadcasting, while every 667 square metres are applied the load of farmers''s farmyard manure 20, acid soil plot
Another 50-100 kilograms of liming;Fine day sowing is selected, seed is admixed in thin mud or scorched clay dust after mixing well and is sowed, using item
It broadcasts, after planting stands solid with their feet, no longer earthing;
Step S3 enhances field management: the thinning when seedling has 1 pair of true leaf, the final singling when seedling tool 3-4 is to true leaf;After final singling
Intertillage is hoed up weeds 2-3 times in time, while carrying out ditch cleaning ridging;In rape squaring period, every 667 square metres are applied 10 kilograms of urea;It is containing
Florescence, with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliage-spray;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: step S4 is watered with carbendazim, thiophanate methyl or Mancozeb and sprays prevention and treatment damping-off, anthracnose
And powdery mildew;It is watered with chlopyrifos or imidacloprid and sprays prevention and treatment cutworm, aphid, noctuid;
Step S5, harvest: cutting off plant in 5 centimeters near the ground, is then bundled into handle, and every 3 are barricaded as bracket, erects sudden and violent
It shines;Threshing is carried out when most of capsule cracking, is shone again after de-, carries out 3 threshings.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the yield of rape is high, high-quality, solve fertility deficiency, improve product quality and
Yield.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:
Further, every 300 grams of 667 square metres of sowing quantities;
Further, in step S3 every 667 square metres of ramiform rape variety stay 10,000 plants of seedling, every 667 square metres of single stalk type kind is stayed
1.5 ten thousand plants of seedling;
Further, urea is applied with water punching in step S3.
Specific embodiment
Principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with concrete example, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A kind of implantation methods of rape, comprise the following steps that
Step S1 selects breeding: preferred seed of the germination percentage not less than 97% is simultaneously cleaned with cleaner;
Step S2, fine site preparation use sufficient base manure: rape is a kind of thermophilic crops, and the soil is porous, well-drained sandy loam for selection
Plot cultivation, and crop rotation is carried out with soybean, corn, peanut etc..Fine site preparation before broadcasting, at the same every 667 square metres to apply farmers''s soil miscellaneous
Fertilizer 20 is carried on a shoulder pole, 50-100 kilograms of the another liming in acid soil plot.Fine day sowing is selected, seed is admixed in thin mud or scorched clay dust and is filled
Divide after mixing thoroughly and sow, about 300 grams of every 667 square metres of sowing quantities using drilling, are after planting stood solid with their feet, no longer earthing;
Step S3 enhances field management: the thinning when seedling has 1 pair of true leaf, and the final singling when seedling tool 3-4 is to true leaf pays attention to
It is small stay it is big, go it is weak stay it is strong.Every 667 square metres of ramiform rape variety are stayed 10,000 plants of seedling or so, every 667 square metres of single stalk type kind
Stay 1.5 ten thousand plants of seedling or so;Intertillage is hoed up weeds 2-3 times in time after final singling, while carrying out ditch cleaning ridging.It is flat in rape squaring period, every 667
Square rice applies 10 kilograms of urea with water punching;In full-bloom stage, with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliage-spray;
Step S4, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: the disease for endangering rape mainly has damping-off, anthracnose and powdery mildew, can use carbendazim, first
The medicaments such as base thiophanate, Mancozeb, which are watered, sprays prevention and treatment;Insect pest mainly has cutworm, aphid, noctuid etc., can with chlopyrifos,
The medicaments such as imidacloprid, which are watered, sprays prevention and treatment;
Step S5, harvest: cutting off plant in 5 centimeters near the ground, is then bundled into handle, and every 3 are barricaded as bracket, erects sudden and violent
It shines.Threshing is carried out when most of capsule cracking, is shone again after de-, 3 threshings need to be carried out.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of implantation methods of rape, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps that
Step S1 selects breeding: preferred seed of the germination percentage not less than 97% is simultaneously cleaned with cleaner;
Step S2, fine site preparation use sufficient base manure: the soil is porous for selection, the cultivation of well-drained sandy loam, and with soybean,
Corn, peanut etc. carry out crop rotation;Fine site preparation before broadcasting, while every 667 square metres are applied the load of farmers''s farmyard manure 20, acid soil plot
Another 50-100 kilograms of liming;Fine day sowing is selected, seed is admixed in thin mud or scorched clay dust after mixing well and is sowed, using item
It broadcasts, after planting stands solid with their feet, no longer earthing;
Step S3 enhances field management: the thinning when seedling has 1 pair of true leaf, the final singling when seedling tool 3-4 is to true leaf;
Intertillage is hoed up weeds 2-3 times in time after final singling, while carrying out ditch cleaning ridging;In rape squaring period, every 667 square metres are applied urea 10
Kilogram;In full-bloom stage, with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliage-spray;
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: step S4 is watered with carbendazim, thiophanate methyl or Mancozeb and sprays prevention and treatment damping-off, anthracnose
And powdery mildew;It is watered with chlopyrifos or imidacloprid and sprays prevention and treatment cutworm, aphid, noctuid;
Step S5, harvest: cutting off plant in 5 centimeters near the ground, is then bundled into handle, and every 3 are barricaded as bracket, erects sudden and violent
It shines;Threshing is carried out when most of capsule cracking, is shone again after de-, carries out 3 threshings.
2. the implantation methods of rape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step S2, every 667 square metres of sowing quantities
300 grams.
3. the implantation methods of rape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ramiform rape variety is every in step S3
667 square metres are stayed 10,000 plants of seedling single every 667 square metres of type kind of stalks to stay 1.5 ten thousand plants of seedling.
4. the implantation methods of rape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that apply urea with water punching in step S3.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810854792.7A CN108990726A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of implantation methods of rape |
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CN201810854792.7A CN108990726A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of implantation methods of rape |
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CN108990726A true CN108990726A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
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CN201810854792.7A Pending CN108990726A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of implantation methods of rape |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111296197A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-06-19 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Spring rape-summer soybean double-cropping high-efficiency planting technology |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104365335A (en) * | 2014-11-08 | 2015-02-25 | 全椒县尹氏油脂有限公司 | Oilseed rape planting method |
CN104641826A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-27 | 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 | Cultivation technique for spring rape |
CN106973679A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-25 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | A kind of method that wheat, rape, Corn Rotation System are cultivated |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201810854792.7A patent/CN108990726A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104641826A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-27 | 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 | Cultivation technique for spring rape |
CN104365335A (en) * | 2014-11-08 | 2015-02-25 | 全椒县尹氏油脂有限公司 | Oilseed rape planting method |
CN106973679A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-25 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | A kind of method that wheat, rape, Corn Rotation System are cultivated |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
潘丹英: "芝麻高效种植技术", 《乡村科技》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111296197A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-06-19 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Spring rape-summer soybean double-cropping high-efficiency planting technology |
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