CN108967106B - Elm bonsai and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Elm bonsai and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108967106B CN108967106B CN201811120218.5A CN201811120218A CN108967106B CN 108967106 B CN108967106 B CN 108967106B CN 201811120218 A CN201811120218 A CN 201811120218A CN 108967106 B CN108967106 B CN 108967106B
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- elm
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
- A01G22/67—Dwarf trees, e.g. bonsai
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
Abstract
An elm miniascape and its preparation method, in the field of garden, the circumference plants the side elm of multiple pots in the said flowerpot, plant the elm in the pot in the middle of the flowerpot, the trunk of the side elm of multiple plants is bent into the shape structure of petal shape of multiple lotus flower separately, the trunk upper portion of elm of each pot side extends to the trunk lower part of elm in the pot after the trunk root position in the flowerpot, the most end of trunk of elm of multiple pots side is connected with trunk lower part of elm in the pot by paste, this kind of miniascape not only can bring aesthetic feeling in visual angle, and can bring good mood to people, it is wide in the meaning and financial resources, it is deeply loved and worried by people of vast garden fan and trader and love.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bonsai and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to an elm bonsai and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the field of gardens.
Background
Elm, also known as chunshu et al, has smooth bark and soft branches, which is a plastic material for easy weaving or modeling, so the artists often use elm branches to weave various artworks. The elm has developed root system and strong adaptability, can adapt to various environments, and can root and germinate and thrive no matter whether the climate is cold or hot or the soil is thick or thin. Poetry and writers often write poetry and write, praise the quality of the elm which is not susceptible to poetry, averting the spirit of chills and sunstroke, and do not ask for delicacy, and do not afraid of raving the character of the raving. Some trade people appreciate the fruits of the elms in the string more, understand the elms into surplus money, often put elm bonsai in dwellings or workplaces, expect to bring the wealth and fortune to themselves. In elm, the branch of the young tree of the white elm is soft as silk, is convenient for carding and weaving, and is used for modeling. The branches and leaves of the golden leaf elm are golden yellow, and the scene of great achievements is easier to link people with money. Because of these characteristics of elms, elms have become an attractive tree species and are often used to make landscape bonsais.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the characteristics of easy modeling and plasticity of the elm, the invention provides the elm bonsai and the manufacturing method thereof, and aims to improve the appreciation function of the elm and widely advance the meaning and the financial resources, thereby expanding the sales volume of the elm bonsai, enriching the varieties of the garden industry bonsai and improving the market share of the bonsai industry.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an elm bonsai comprises a flowerpot, wherein a plurality of pot-side elms are planted on the inner periphery of the flowerpot, an elm in a pot is planted in the middle of the flowerpot, the trunk of each pot-side elm is bent into a modeling structure in the shape of a plurality of lotus petals to form the modeling structure in the shape of the lotus petals, the trunk of each pot-side elm returns to the root of the trunk of the elm on the inner periphery of the flowerpot after being bent and then extends to the lower part of the trunk of the elm in the pot, and the end parts of the trunk of each pot-side elm are connected with the trunk of the elm in the pot in a sticking manner;
further, the tree age of the elm in the pot is larger than that of the elm at the side of the pot;
further, the elm in the pot is a stump, and the elm on the side of the pot is a planted elm;
further, the trunk of the elm in the pot is a dense elm.
A method for manufacturing an elm bonsai uses a petal-shaped model in the process of manufacturing the elm bonsai without manufacturing the elm bonsai, a plurality of ties are arranged on the petal-shaped model, and the manufacturing steps of the elm bonsai are as follows:
1) planting perennial elm stumps in the middle of the flowerpot in spring, and planting white elm seeds on the inner periphery of the flowerpot;
2) after the planted elm grows to 20-50 cm, putting the lotus petal-shaped model into a flowerpot, tying the elm at the edge of the petal along the lotus petal-shaped model by using a tying buckle to grow along the edge of the lotus petal, and forming a plurality of lotus petal-shaped elm models at the periphery of the flowerpot;
3) in the process of growing the saplings, loosening and tying the saplings for multiple times according to the growth conditions of the saplings;
4) bending a plurality of potted side elm trunks upwards at the lower parts of the elm piles in the pots, cutting the end parts of the bent potted side elm trunks, cutting off phloem to form vertical flat shapes, and respectively attaching the upright flat shapes to the lower parts of the elm piles in the pots to ensure that the end parts of the potted side elm trunks reach the xylem parts at the lower parts of the elm piles;
5) grafting a plurality of golden leaf elm or weeping elm scions on the periphery and the middle position of the top of the elm stump in the pot;
6) forming an elm bonsai;
further, the lotus petal-shaped model is made of degradable materials, and the degradation time is more than one year;
furthermore, the fastening buckle adopts a magic tape fastening buckle;
further, when a plurality of golden leaf elm or weeping elm scions are grafted on the periphery and the middle position of the top of the elm stump in the pot, a grafting method of branch grafting or bud grafting is adopted.
The invention has the advantages that the white elm seeds are planted along the inner periphery of the flowerpot, the lotus-shaped structure is favorably formed outside the pot, the model is arranged in the flowerpot, the white elm is favorably formed into the lotus-shaped structure with attractive shape by utilizing the model, the elm stump is planted and selected in the middle of the flowerpot, a tree body can be formed, the subsequent grafting work is facilitated, a plurality of golden leaf elms or weeping branch elms which can produce a large amount of elms are grafted on the periphery and the middle position of the top of the elm stump in the middle pot of the lotus-shaped structure, the elms and 'surplus money' are harmonious, the connotation meaning of money trees is realized, and the attractive and noble appearance of the potted landscape is displayed; by grafting the golden elm scions of the adult ages on the branch of the white elm, the effect that the golden elm seeds are full of the branch can be seen as early as possible; through the model that uses degradable lotus-blossom-shaped structure, the figurative formation of elm of not only being convenient for can obtain degrading under natural condition after forming moreover, has removed the trouble of demolising the model specially from, also avoids bringing the pollution to soil in the basin and all ring edge borders. The potted landscape not only can bring aesthetic feeling on visual angle, but also can bring good mood to people, and particularly, the elm money is combined with the flowerpot decorated by lotus petals, thereby having the connotation of wealth source besieged and accumulated surplus money, and being deeply loved by vast garden enthusiasts and traders.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section structure of an elm bonsai.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a potted elm.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a longitudinal sectional structure of a lotus-shaped mold.
Description of reference numerals: 10-flowerpot, 11-potted elm, 12-potted elm, 13-elm, 14-vertical branch scion, 21-center hole, 22-degradable leaf and 23-fastener.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is an elm bonsai, and figure 1 is a longitudinal section structure schematic diagram of the elm bonsai. Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a potted elm.
The elm bonsai comprises a flowerpot 10, wherein a plurality of potted edge elms 11 are planted on the inner periphery of the flowerpot 10, an elm 12 in a pot is planted in the middle of the flowerpot 10, the trunk of each potted edge elm 11 is bent into a modeling structure in the shape of a plurality of lotus petals to form the modeling structure in the shape of the lotus petals, the trunk of each potted edge elm 11 returns to the root position of the trunk on the inner periphery of the flowerpot after being bent, and then extends to the lower part of the trunk of the elm in the pot, and the extreme end parts of the trunk of each potted edge elm are connected with the trunk of the elm 12 in the pot in a sticking manner;
the age of the elm 12 in the pot is greater than that of the elm 11 on the side of the pot.
The elm 12 in the pot is a selection stump, and the elm 11 on the side of the pot is a planting elm.
The 12 trunks of the elms in the basin are dense elms of elms or branches of the elms grafted with the dense elms.
A manufacturing method of an elm miniascape is used for manufacturing the elm miniascape, a lotus petal-shaped model is used in the process of manufacturing the miniascape, a plurality of tie buttons 23 are arranged on the lotus petal-shaped model, and the manufacturing steps of the elm miniascape are as follows:
1) planting perennial selected elm stumps in the flowerpot 10 in spring, and planting flat-branch elm or white elm seeds on the inner periphery of the flowerpot 10;
2) the planted potted elm 11 emerges, when the sapling grows to 20-50 cm, the lotus petal-shaped model is placed into the flowerpot 10, the potted elm 11 is tied to the periphery of the petals along the lotus petal-shaped model by utilizing the tie buckle 23, so that the potted elm 11 grows along the edges of the lotus petals, and a plurality of lotus petal-shaped potted elm 11 models are formed at the periphery of the flowerpot 10;
3) in the process of growing the saplings, loosening and tying the saplings for multiple times according to the growth conditions of the saplings 23;
4) bending the trunks of a plurality of potted side elms 11 upwards at the lower parts of the stumps of elms 12 in the pots, cutting off the trunks of the bent potted side elms 11, cutting off phloem to form a vertical flat shape, and respectively attaching the trunks of the potted side elms 11 to the lower parts of the elm stumps so that the trunks of the potted side elms 11 reach the xylem of the lower parts of the elm stumps;
5) grafting a plurality of golden leaf elm or weeping scions 14 on the periphery and the middle of the top of the stump of the elm 12 in the pot;
6) forming an elm bonsai;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a longitudinal sectional structure of a lotus-shaped mold. The lotus petal-shaped model is made of degradable materials, wherein 21 is a lotus flower-shaped model center hole, 22 is a lotus flower-shaped degradable framework made of the degradable materials, each degradable framework is provided with a plurality of ties 23, and the degradation time of the lotus flower-shaped model is more than one year.
In this embodiment, the fastener 23 is a hook and loop fastener.
When a plurality of vertical branch scions 14 are grafted on the periphery and the middle position of the top of the stump of the elm 12 in the pot, a grafting method of branch grafting or bud grafting is adopted.
The invention is beneficial to forming a lotus-shaped structure outside the pot by planting the ulmus pumila seeds along the inner circumference of the flowerpot 10, is beneficial to forming the lotus-shaped structure with beautiful shape by using the model by arranging the model in the flowerpot 10, can form a tree body by planting and selecting elm stumps in the middle of the flowerpot 10, is convenient for developing subsequent grafting work, can graft a plurality of golden leaf elms or drooping branch scions 14 which can produce a large amount of elm 13 in the middle of the lotus-shaped structure, has connotation of money trees due to harmony of elm and 'surplus money', can also show the beautiful and noble of the bonsai, and can see the effect of hanging the full branches of the elm 13 as early as possible by grafting aged golden leaf elm scions on the branches of the ulmus pumila; through the model that uses degradable lotus-blossom-shaped structure, the figurative formation of elm of not only being convenient for can obtain the degradation under natural condition after forming moreover, has removed the trouble of demolising the model specially from, simultaneously, also avoids bringing the pollution to soil in the basin and all ring edge borders. The potted landscape not only can bring aesthetic feeling on visual angle, but also can bring good mood to people, and the moral and the financial resources are advanced, especially the combination of the elm money and the following flower pot, the moral is that a treasure collecting pot is arranged under the rocking money tree, and the potted landscape is deeply loved by vast garden enthusiasts and businessmen.
Claims (8)
1. An elm potted landscape, which comprises a flowerpot and is characterized in that: a plurality of potted side elms are planted on the inner periphery of the flowerpot, an elm in the flowerpot is planted in the middle of the flowerpot, the trunk of each potted side elm is bent into a modeling structure in the shape of lotus petals, the trunk of each potted side elm returns to the root position of the trunk of the potted side elm on the inner periphery of the flowerpot after being bent, and then extends to the lower part of the trunk of the elm in the flowerpot, and the end parts of the trunk of the potted side elms are connected with the trunk of the elm in the flowerpot in a bonding mode.
2. The elm bonsai of claim 1, wherein: the tree age of the elm in the pot is larger than that of the elm at the side of the pot.
3. The elm bonsai of claim 1, wherein: the elm is the stump in the basin, the elm of basin limit is for planting the elm.
4. The elm bonsai of claim 1, wherein: the trunk of the elm in the basin is a dense elm.
5. A method for manufacturing an elm miniascape, which is used for manufacturing the elm miniascape of any one of the claims 1-4, and is characterized in that: in the process of manufacturing the potted landscape, a lotus petal-shaped model is used, a plurality of ties are arranged on the lotus petal-shaped model, and the manufacturing steps of the elm potted landscape are as follows:
1) planting perennial elm stumps in the middle of the flowerpot in spring, and planting white elm seeds on the inner periphery of the flowerpot;
2) after the planted elm grows to 20-50 cm, putting the lotus petal-shaped model into a flowerpot, tying the elm at the edge of the petal along the lotus petal-shaped model by using a tying buckle to grow along the edge of the lotus petal, and forming a plurality of lotus petal-shaped elm models at the periphery of the flowerpot;
3) in the process of growing the saplings, loosening and tying the saplings for multiple times according to the growth conditions of the saplings;
4) bending a plurality of potted side elm trunks upwards at the lower parts of the elm piles in the pots, cutting the end parts of the bent potted side elm trunks, cutting off phloem to form vertical flat shapes, and respectively attaching the upright flat shapes to the lower parts of the elm piles in the pots to ensure that the end parts of the potted side elm trunks reach the xylem parts at the lower parts of the elm piles;
5) grafting a plurality of golden leaf elm or weeping elm scions on the periphery and the middle position of the top of the elm stump in the pot;
6) forming the elm bonsai.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the elm miniascape comprises: the lotus petal-shaped model is made of degradable materials, and the degradation time is more than one year.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the elm miniascape comprises: the fastening buckle adopts a magic tape fastening buckle.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein the elm miniascape comprises: when a plurality of golden leaf elm or weeping elm scions are grafted on the periphery and the middle position of the top of the elm stump in the pot, a grafting method of branch grafting or bud grafting is adopted.
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| CN201811120218.5A CN108967106B (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Elm bonsai and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN108967106B true CN108967106B (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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| CN110122093B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2021-08-27 | 郭锁胜 | Cultivation method of annular elm and application thereof |
| CN112450029A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 河北润丰林业科技有限公司 | Method for making artificial old stump bonsai |
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| CN100349509C (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-11-21 | 江苏阳光生态农林开发股份有限公司 | Method for batch production of grass character style ulmus pumilal bonsai |
| CN101507395B (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-06-08 | 西南大学 | Garden big-tree and bonsai quick shaping method |
| CN101524033A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-09 | 尹宏魁 | Cultivation method of potted branch-interlocked tree |
| CN102150524A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-08-17 | 潘代恩 | Living character/pattern modeling |
| CN103004481A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 罗庆华 | Osmanthus fragrans bonsai and cultivation method thereof |
| CN203167657U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-09-04 | 万军 | Zoarium plant cultivation device |
| CN103798070A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-21 | 李长娟 | Trunk ring type trunk cultivation modeling method of ornamental trees |
| CN103975773B (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2016-01-13 | 乌鲁木齐市新城园林有限公司 | The color leaf of racemosus views and admires the artificial culturing method of moulding bonsai tree |
| CN204272756U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-04-22 | 浙江百花园林集团有限公司 | Potted landscape/landscape tree moulding positioner |
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