CN108966998A - A kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method - Google Patents

A kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108966998A
CN108966998A CN201810695168.7A CN201810695168A CN108966998A CN 108966998 A CN108966998 A CN 108966998A CN 201810695168 A CN201810695168 A CN 201810695168A CN 108966998 A CN108966998 A CN 108966998A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
helical form
chinese wistaria
support rod
rattan
landscaping
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Pending
Application number
CN201810695168.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶抵辉
周杰良
邓沛怡
武凝玲
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Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
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Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
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Application filed by Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic filed Critical Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic
Priority to CN201810695168.7A priority Critical patent/CN108966998A/en
Publication of CN108966998A publication Critical patent/CN108966998A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method, comprising the following steps: (1) the Chinese wistaria seedling for choosing a height of 20~50cm sets up beside it and climbs support rod;(2) side shoot is wiped out, major branch is retained, helical form guidance major branch swashes along support rod is climbed;Reinforce fertilizer and water management simultaneously, promote main stem growth, side shoot is wiped out at any time;(3) when helical form main stem finalizes the design almost, and can support landscape design moulding top tendril, support rod is climbed in removal, while reinforcing trimming, and removes the side shoot in helical form main stem at any time, helical form main stem is kept to stablize;Fallen leaves dormant period transplanting.The helical form Chinese wistaria of the method for the present invention culture can isolated planting Cheng Jing, be not necessarily to trellis supports, form unique landscape, effectively improve its ornamental value and nursery stock value.

Description

A kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Landscape Plants Design method more particularly to a kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping methods.
Background technique
Reasonable plants configuration, graceful plant landscaping play irreplaceable work in creation Urban comprehensive park With.
Plant is the indicative element for expressing regional natural landscape, and reflection landscape types representative element it One.Graceful landscape is created using plant, so as to improve the environment of human living, meets the mankind to life beauty, natural beauty, skill The pursuit of art beauty, so that harmony between man and nature symbiotic unit, is the significance of today's society plant landscaping.
Chinese wistaria is that a kind of fall leaves climbs up by holding on to prehensile large size liana, and tendril mostly circumvolution to the left, plant type is bold simple and unsophisticated, can Up to 10 meters or more, be the common sight in China flower liana, relatively cold-resistant to the adaptable of weather and soil, be resistant to water-wet and Hungry soil, light are more shade tolerant.Its leaf is pinnate compound leaf, and every has 7~11 pieces of leaflet, and verdant soft, spring blooms, every Time in late spring will output a string lilac butterfly flower spike, and every to spend 5 valves, the valve heart has stamen, and every fringe spends 10~20, length About it is full of ruler, gently hangs low, give out a burst of fragrance, at dusk, flutter with the wind, it is full of life, it is especially attractive.The florescence of Chinese wistaria It concentrates, flower amount is big, very grand beauty when blooming, and vertically downward with the flower of a string butterfly-like shape, like cascaded, strengthens It is beautiful charming, it is like dreams, form very unique landscape.In addition, the limb of Chinese wistaria is extremely coarse, can rattan cacao chocolate tree, main root is deep, side Root is shallow, and vitality is strong, and winding ability is strong, to the adaptable of growing environment, is widely used in Green Landscape.
However, since Chinese wistaria is climbed up by holding on to, to twine a property strong, to the other plant effect of strangling, currently, needing when landscape design independent Pergola system, higher cost, and frame, which is arranged, certain service life, Chinese wistaria service life many decades, and elder 100 years or more, And general bamboo and wood frame at most uses 10 years, even metallic support is also unable to satisfy Chinese wistaria longevity and what landscape was arranged for a long time wants It asks.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above of the existing technology, provide a kind of without canopy Frame support, helical form main stem shape is steady in a long-term, can voluntarily isolated planting Cheng Jing helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows: a kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method, including Following steps:
(1) the Chinese wistaria seedling for choosing a height of 20~30cm selects at least 1 healthy and strong branch as main rattan, cuts off apex winding Property immature part and other side shoots, set up beside it and climb support rod, make its voluntarily depend on winding and on;
(2) main rattan grow to >=50cm after, every 10~20cm soft material by main rattan bundled fixed in climbing on support rod Helical form guidance winding is swashed 3~5 years, while reinforcing fertilizer and water management, promotes main rattan thickening, new hair side shoot, sprout tillers on main rattan It trims at any time;
(3) when the main rattan of helical form finalizes the design almost, and can support landscape design moulding top tendril, support rod is climbed in removal, simultaneously Reinforce trimming, trims new hair side shoot, sprout tillers on the main rattan of helical form at any time, helical form main stem is kept to stablize;Fallen leaves dormant period moves It plants.
Further, in step (1), the diameter for climbing support rod is 8~10cm, a height of 2~3m.
Further, in step (1), the support rod of climbing is rod, bamboo bar or metallic rod;
Further, the metallic rod is adjustable telescopic metallic rod.
Further, in step (2), the helical form is single-screw or double helix.
Further, the single-screw is that the single main rattan spiral winding of single plant Chinese wistaria forms;The double helix is two plants of Chinese wistarias Two main rattan spiral windings form or a main rattan of single plant Chinese wistaria and the interaction of side runner are entwined.
Further, the helical form guidance winds the main rattan tangential direction of Chinese wistaria after swashing and climbs the axis side of support rod To angle be 40~70 °.
Further, in step (2), the soft material includes rope, cloth or rubber band.
Further, in step (2), cutting after trimming is waxed at mouth or is wrapped up with aseptic thin-film.
Further, in step (3), the main rattan of helical form is set more than the extension trailing part for climbing support rod according to landscape Meter requires timing to trim, and stays a moulding.
Chinese wistaria seedling used in the method for the present invention is disease-free seedling, grafting or cuttage seeding.
The invention has the advantages that: the helical form Chinese wistaria of the method for the present invention culture can isolated planting Cheng Jing, be not necessarily to trellis supports, can shape At unique landscape, its ornamental value and nursery stock value are effectively improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that Chinese wistaria of the embodiment of the present invention makes scape schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Chemical reagent used in the embodiment of the present invention is obtained by routine business approach unless otherwise specified.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method, comprising the following steps:
(1) the Chinese wistaria seedling for choosing a height of 25cm selects 1 healthy and strong branch as main rattan, cut off apex prehensile not at Ripe part and other side shoots, set up that diameter is 10cm, a height of 2m climbs support rod beside it, it is made voluntarily to depend on winding On and;
(2) after main rattan growth 50cm, main rattan bundled fixed is twined in climbing helical form guidance on support rod every 15cm cloth Around swashing 3 years, reinforces fertilizer and water management, promote main rattan thickening, the new hair side shoot on main rattan, sprout tillers is trimmed at any time;
(3) when the main rattan of helical form finalizes the design almost, and can support landscape design moulding top tendril, support rod is climbed in removal, and It is trimmed, trims new hair side shoot, the sprout tillers on the main rattan of helical form, helical form main stem is kept to stablize;Fallen leaves dormant period transplanting.
Helical form Chinese wistaria free growth obtained by embodiment, helical form is tree-like not to be changed in 8 years.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method and the difference of embodiment 1 are only that, in step (1), in the Chinese wistaria children of 30cm Set up that diameter is 15cm, a height of 3m is that adjustable telescopic climbs support metallic rod beside seedling;In step (2), the guidance side Method is to be bundled in main stem with rope every 20cm to climb on support rod.
Helical form Chinese wistaria free growth obtained by embodiment, helical form is tree-like not to be changed in 10 years.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the Chinese wistaria seedling for choosing a height of 20~30cm selects at least 1 healthy and strong branch as main rattan, cuts off apex winding Property immature part and other side shoots, set up beside it and climb support rod, make its voluntarily depend on winding and on;
(2) main rattan grow to >=50cm after, every 10~20cm soft material by main rattan bundled fixed in climbing on support rod Helical form guidance winding is swashed 3~5 years, while reinforcing fertilizer and water management, promotes main rattan thickening, new hair side shoot, sprout tillers on main rattan It trims at any time;
(3) when the main rattan of helical form finalizes the design almost, and can support landscape design moulding top tendril, support rod is climbed in removal, simultaneously Reinforce trimming, trims new hair side shoot, sprout tillers on the main rattan of helical form at any time, helical form main stem is kept to stablize;Fallen leaves dormant period moves It plants.
2. helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to climb support rod in step (1) Diameter be 8~10cm, a height of 2~3m.
3. helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that described to climb branch in step (1) Strut is rod, bamboo bar or metallic rod.
4. helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the metallic rod is adjustable telescopic metal Bar.
5. helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), the helical form is single Spiral or double helix.
6. helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the single-screw is that single plant Chinese wistaria is single Main rattan spiral winding forms;The double helix forms for two main rattan spiral windings of two plants of Chinese wistarias or a master of single plant Chinese wistaria Rattan and a side runner interaction are entwined.
7. according to claim 1 or the 5 helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping methods, which is characterized in that in step (2), helical form guidance The angle for winding the main rattan tangential direction of helical form after swashing and the axis direction for climbing support rod is 40~70 °.
8. helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), the soft material packet Include rope, cloth or rubber band.
9. helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), cut mouth after trimming Place's waxing is wrapped up with aseptic thin-film.
10. helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (3), the helical form master Rattan is more than to climb the extension trailing part of support rod according to landscape design requirement timing trimming, stays a moulding.
CN201810695168.7A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method Pending CN108966998A (en)

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CN201810695168.7A CN108966998A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of helical form Chinese wistaria landscaping method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278796A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 句容市仑山花木场 A kind of molder tool and its formative method of honeysuckle trunk
CN111837698A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 安康市农业科学研究院 Kiwi fruit tree shaping method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106034777A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-26 北京景林园林绿化有限公司 Plant shaping method
CN107494115A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-22 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant of Lagerstroemia live body trunk labyrinth design cultural method
CN107624466A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-26 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant of Lagerstroemia spiral shape individual plant trunk cultural method
CN108029397A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-05-15 昌邑远华园艺有限公司 Rattan interwined dragon landscape is potted plant
CN108124644A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-08 昌邑远华园艺有限公司 Three-dimensional profiling rattan teapoy landscape potting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106034777A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-26 北京景林园林绿化有限公司 Plant shaping method
CN107494115A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-22 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant of Lagerstroemia live body trunk labyrinth design cultural method
CN107624466A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-01-26 铜仁市满堂红农业科技有限公司 A kind of plant of Lagerstroemia spiral shape individual plant trunk cultural method
CN108029397A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-05-15 昌邑远华园艺有限公司 Rattan interwined dragon landscape is potted plant
CN108124644A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-08 昌邑远华园艺有限公司 Three-dimensional profiling rattan teapoy landscape potting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278796A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 句容市仑山花木场 A kind of molder tool and its formative method of honeysuckle trunk
CN111837698A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 安康市农业科学研究院 Kiwi fruit tree shaping method
CN111837698B (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-12-07 安康市农业科学研究院 Kiwi fruit tree shaping method

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Application publication date: 20181211