CN108947601A - A kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation - Google Patents
A kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108947601A CN108947601A CN201811101375.1A CN201811101375A CN108947601A CN 108947601 A CN108947601 A CN 108947601A CN 201811101375 A CN201811101375 A CN 201811101375A CN 108947601 A CN108947601 A CN 108947601A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- cake
- rape seed
- seed dregs
- shaped rape
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of technical methods for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation, comprising the following steps: the laying of S1, place: being laid with plastic film on the either smooth dirt road ground in cement flooring is place；The production of S2, probiotic composition: weighing probiotics and wheat bran, and probiotics and wheat bran are obtained probiotic composition and spare after mixing evenly；S3, probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs are mixed well, is watered while stirring, by its ridge at fermentation heap, and the external of fermentation heap smoothed out, covered with plastic film, then cover tightly the bottom margin of plastics with brick or other objects；S4, the temperature using thermometer measure apart from fermentation heap bottom 30cm carry out first time turning to mixture when the temperature of fermentation heap is at 55 DEG C, repeat 6~8 times.By the present invention in that being fermented with probiotics to cake-shaped rape seed dregs, cake-shaped rape seed dregs can be made sufficiently to ferment, 5~10 days can be shortened the time required to odorless and fermentation in fermentation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of soil fertilizer more particularly to a kind of technical methods for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation.
Background technique
Human and animal excreta, stalk, cake-shaped rape seed dregs, dregs of beans etc. are common farmyard manure, biological organic fertilizer raw material, and fertilizer efficiency is comprehensive, fertility
Persistently, source is wide, materials easily, it is at low cost, but because these Organic Ingredients it is insufficient fermentation will appear secondary fermentation burn root burn seedlings,
Phenomena such as insect pest incidence increases and cannot be used directly, but make compost naturally or ferment that required time is too long, the smell is awful, right
Time-consuming and laborious for agricultural producer, this just needs to add Cucumber to improve treatment effeciency.Addition bio-feritlizer, life now
The processing mode of the organic fertilizers such as object bacterial manure more market is received, and not only fertilizer efficiency is high for the fertilizer handled well in this way, but also containing big
The active beneficial bacterium of amount, can play increase soil fertility, sterilize, sterilizing, pre- preventing disease and pest the effects of, while can be avoided secondary
Bring of fermenting burns root burn seedlings phenomenon.Cake-shaped rape seed dregs is remaining residue after rapeseed oil, is good organic fertilizer, wherein dish
Withered nitrogen rich in, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, magnesium, various trace elements and minerals, existing cake-shaped rape seed dregs fermentation technique required time one
As all more than two weeks, when temperature is lower the time required to it is longer.The technical method of cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation " a kind of allow " can solve
The certainly above problem.
Summary of the invention
Stink in long, fermentation process the time required to the purpose of the present invention is to solve the fermentation of cake-shaped rape seed dregs in the prior art
A kind of technical method of Rapid Fermentation of the disadvantages of denseer.
A kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation, comprising the following steps:
The laying of S1, place: being laid with 2~3 layers of plastic film on the either smooth dirt road ground in cement flooring is place；
The production of S2, probiotic composition: weighing probiotics and wheat bran, and the weight ratio of probiotics and wheat bran is 1:1~1:10,
Probiotics and wheat bran are obtained into probiotic composition and spare after mixing evenly；
S3, probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs are mixed well, is watered while stirring, by its ridge at fermentation heap, and by fermentation heap
Outside smoothes out, and is covered with plastic film, then the bottom margin of plastics is covered tightly with brick or other objects；
S4, the temperature using thermometer measure at the 30cm of fermentation heap bottom, when the temperature of fermentation heap is at 55 DEG C to mixing
Object carries out first time turning, repeats 6~8 times.
Preferably, the viable count of the probiotics is 1010 × 10,000,000,000 cfu/g.
Preferably, the cake-shaped rape seed dregs is powdered.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs is 1:1000~110:1000.
Preferably, the probiotic composition and the humidity standard of cake-shaped rape seed dregs are that then agglomerating, tapping dissipates with holding tightly.
Preferably, the height of the fermentation heap is 1.5m, and the width of fermentation heap is 2.5m, and the top of fermentation heap is vertically downward
2 rows fermentation hole is made a call to, the two sides horizontal direction of fermentation heap makes a call to 4 rows fermentation hole, and the diameter in hole of fermenting is 14cm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention, which passes through, is added probiotics, first is that enabling cake-shaped rape seed dregs sufficiently to ferment, second is that hair
Stink is not generated during ferment, third is that 5~10 days can be shortened the time required to fermentation.Fertilizer after fermenting in this way can effective conditioned soil
Earth environment, ecology and environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
A kind of embodiment one: technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation, comprising the following steps:
The laying of S1, place: being laid with 2 layers of plastic film on the either smooth dirt road ground in cement flooring is place；
The production of S2, probiotic composition: weighing probiotics and wheat bran (viable count of probiotics is 1010 × 10,000,000,000 cfu/g),
And the weight ratio of probiotics and wheat bran is 1:4, and probiotics and wheat bran are obtained probiotic composition and spare after mixing evenly；
S3, probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs are mixed well into (weight ratio of probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs is 10:1000), while stirring
Mix side watering, humidity standard is to be dissipated with holding tight agglomerating, tapping, by its ridge at fermentation heap (height of fermentation heap is 1.5m,
The width of fermentation heap is 2.5m, and 2 rows fermentation hole is made a call at the top of fermentation heap vertically downward, and the two sides horizontal direction of fermentation heap makes a call to 4 rows
Ferment hole, and the diameter in hole of fermenting is 14cm), and the external of fermentation heap is smoothed out, is covered with plastic film, then with brick or its
Its object covers tightly the bottom margin of plastics；
S4, the temperature using thermometer measure apart from fermentation heap bottom 30cm, when the temperature of fermentation heap is at 55 DEG C to mixture
First time turning is carried out, is repeated 6 times.
A kind of embodiment two: technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation, comprising the following steps:
The laying of S1, place: being laid with 2 layers of plastic film on the either smooth dirt road ground in cement flooring is place；
The production of S2, probiotic composition: weighing probiotics and wheat bran (viable count of probiotics is 1010 × 10,000,000,000 cfu/g),
And the weight ratio of probiotics and wheat bran is 1:6, and probiotics and wheat bran are obtained probiotic composition and spare after mixing evenly；
S3, probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs are mixed well into (weight ratio of probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs is 21:1000), while stirring
Mix side watering, humidity standard is to be dissipated with holding tight agglomerating, tapping, by its ridge at fermentation heap (height of fermentation heap is 1.5m,
The width of fermentation heap is 2.5m, and 2 rows fermentation hole is made a call at the top of fermentation heap vertically downward, and the two sides horizontal direction of fermentation heap makes a call to 4 rows
Ferment hole, and the diameter in hole of fermenting is 14cm), and the external of fermentation heap is smoothed out, is covered with plastic film, then with brick or its
Its object covers tightly the bottom margin of plastics；
S4, the temperature using thermometer measure apart from fermentation heap bottom 30cm, when the temperature of fermentation heap is at 55 DEG C to mixture
First time turning is carried out, is repeated 6 times.
A kind of embodiment three: technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation, comprising the following steps:
The laying of S1, place: being laid with 2 layers of plastic film on the either smooth dirt road ground in cement flooring is place；
The production of S2, probiotic composition: weighing probiotics and wheat bran (viable count of probiotics is 1010 × 10,000,000,000 cfu/g),
And the weight ratio of probiotics and wheat bran is 1:8, and probiotics and wheat bran are obtained probiotic composition and spare after mixing evenly；
S3, probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs are mixed well into (weight ratio of probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs is 36:1000), while stirring
Mix side watering, humidity standard is to be dissipated with holding tight agglomerating, tapping, by its ridge at fermentation heap (height of fermentation heap is 1.5m,
The width of fermentation heap is 2.5m, and 2 rows fermentation hole is made a call at the top of fermentation heap vertically downward, and the two sides horizontal direction of fermentation heap makes a call to 4 rows
Ferment hole, and the diameter in hole of fermenting is 14cm), and the external of fermentation heap is smoothed out, is covered with plastic film, then with brick or its
Its object covers tightly the bottom margin of plastics；
S4, the temperature using thermometer measure apart from fermentation heap bottom 30cm, when the temperature of fermentation heap is at 55 DEG C to mixture
First time turning is carried out, is repeated 6 times.
A kind of example IV: technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation, comprising the following steps:
The laying of S1, place: being laid with 2 layers of plastic film on the either smooth dirt road ground in cement flooring is place；
The production of S2, probiotic composition: weighing probiotics and wheat bran (viable count of probiotics is 1010 × 10,000,000,000 cfu/g),
And the weight ratio of probiotics and wheat bran is 1:10, and probiotics and wheat bran are obtained probiotic composition and spare after mixing evenly；
S3, probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs are mixed well into (weight ratio of probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs is 110:1000), side
Stir side watering, humidity standard is to be dissipated with holding tight agglomerating, tapping, and (height of fermentation heap is at fermentation heap by its ridge
1.5m, the width of fermentation heap are 2.5m, and 2 rows fermentation hole, the two sides horizontal direction of fermentation heap are made a call in the top of fermentation heap vertically downward
4 rows fermentation hole is made a call to, and the diameter in hole of fermenting is 14cm), and the external of fermentation heap is smoothed out, mixture is covered with plastic film,
The bottom margin of plastics is covered tightly with brick or other objects again；
S4, the temperature using thermometer measure apart from fermentation heap bottom 30cm, when the temperature of fermentation heap is at 55 DEG C to mixture
First time turning is carried out, is repeated 6 times.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope that discloses of the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation, which comprises the following steps:
The laying of S1, place: being laid with 2~3 layers of plastic film on the either smooth dirt road ground in cement flooring is place；
The production of S2, probiotic composition: weighing probiotics and wheat bran, and the weight ratio of probiotics and wheat bran is 1:1~1:10,
Probiotics and wheat bran are obtained into probiotic composition and spare after mixing evenly；
S3, probiotic composition and cake-shaped rape seed dregs are mixed well, is watered while stirring, by its ridge at fermentation heap, and by fermentation heap
Outside smoothes out, and is covered with plastic film, then the bottom margin of plastics is covered tightly with brick or other objects；
S4, the temperature using thermometer measure apart from fermentation heap bottom 30cm, when the temperature of fermentation heap is at 55 DEG C to mixture
First time turning is carried out, is repeated 6~8 times.
2. a kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the probiotics
Viable count is 1010 × 10,000,000,000 cfu/g.
3. a kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cake-shaped rape seed dregs is powder
Last shape.
4. a kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the probiotics is mixed
The weight ratio for closing object and cake-shaped rape seed dregs is 1:1000~110:1000.
5. a kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the probiotics is mixed
The humidity standard for closing object and cake-shaped rape seed dregs is that then agglomerating, tapping dissipates with holding tightly.
6. a kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentation heap
Height is 1.5m, and the width of fermentation heap is 2.5m, and 2 rows fermentation hole, the two sides water of fermentation heap are made a call in the top of fermentation heap vertically downward
Square to make a call to 4 rows fermentation hole, and ferment hole diameter be 14cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811101375.1A CN108947601A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811101375.1A CN108947601A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation |
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| CN108947601A true CN108947601A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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| CN201811101375.1A Pending CN108947601A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of technical method for allowing cake-shaped rape seed dregs Rapid Fermentation |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11228268A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-24 | Tomen Construction Kk | Composting treatment of used tatami |
| CN102199060A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-09-28 | 云南千州生物有机肥有限公司 | Production method of functional organic fertilizer used for tobacco |
| CN107021855A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-08 | 曲靖市枫茂鸭业发展有限公司 | A kind of high nutrient duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method and application |
| CN107176855A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and its application |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201811101375.1A patent/CN108947601A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11228268A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-24 | Tomen Construction Kk | Composting treatment of used tatami |
| CN102199060A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-09-28 | 云南千州生物有机肥有限公司 | Production method of functional organic fertilizer used for tobacco |
| CN107176855A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and its application |
| CN107021855A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-08 | 曲靖市枫茂鸭业发展有限公司 | A kind of high nutrient duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method and application |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 方海兰 等: "《城市土壤生态功能与有机废弃物循环利用》", 31 January 2014, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |
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