CN105523855A - Organic nutrient soil for green agricultural cultivation - Google Patents

Organic nutrient soil for green agricultural cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105523855A
CN105523855A CN201610078577.3A CN201610078577A CN105523855A CN 105523855 A CN105523855 A CN 105523855A CN 201610078577 A CN201610078577 A CN 201610078577A CN 105523855 A CN105523855 A CN 105523855A
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China
Prior art keywords
nutrition soil
water
nutrient soil
loess
microbial bacteria
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CN201610078577.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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钟转佳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610078577.3A priority Critical patent/CN105523855A/en
Publication of CN105523855A publication Critical patent/CN105523855A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses organic nutrient soil for green agricultural cultivation. The organic nutrient soil is prepared from chaff, corn cob residues, loess, animal waste, straw ash, sawdust, a water retaining agent and microbial bacteria through mixing and fermenting processing, specifically, the raw material components in percentage are mixed sufficiently and stirred with water, then a mixture is poured into a container, covered with a film and subjected to stacking fermentation for 20-30 days at the temperature of 40-70 DEG C, and then the product is taken out and can be used as the nutrient soil. The organic nutrient soil can be applied to various crops effectively, particularly to seedling culture, and has the characteristics of high yield, environmental protection and the like.

Description

Green agriculture cultivation organic nutrient soil
Technical field
The present invention relates to green agriculture field, be specifically related to green agriculture cultivation special nutrient soil.
Background technology
Nutrition Soil be in order to meet seedling development and particular formulation containing multiple mineral nutrition, loose ventilation, preserve moisture and fertility ability is strong, and the bed without disease and pest is native.Nutrition is generally formed with decomposed dung mixed preparing by fertile land for growing field crops soil.In existing technology, the method for agricultural cultivation adopts soil-structure interactions, and then undertaken by watering, fertilizing.
Use chemical fertilizer in recent years, although easy to use, and it is very fast to take effect, and be used widely, life-time service can damage soil structure, and contained chemical substance can bring disadvantageous effect to the agricultural-food of plantation.
Therefore can produce service for green agriculture in the urgent need to a kind of, there is effect high, the Nutrition Soil that cost is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide that a kind of load is light, water conservation, fertilizer conservation performance are good, do not harden, the easy maintenance of green plants, resistance to trample, green ecological Nutrition Soil that cost is low.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of green agriculture cultivation organic nutrient soil, it is characterized in that: by husk, corn ear slag, loess, animal excrement, straw ash, wood sawdust, water-holding agent, beneficial microbe colony form through mixing, fermentation processing, and each component weight percent is:
Animal excrement 15-25%
Wood sawdust 5-8%
Husk 3-5%
Loess 40-50%
Corn ear slag 6-15%
Water-holding agent 1-1.2%
Straw ash 6-8%
Microbial bacteria 0.5-1%;
The preparation method of described Nutrition Soil is: fully mixed by each component raw material by above-mentioned per-cent, after blunging again, pour in container, then use covered rearing with plastic film, under the temperature condition of 40-70 DEG C, carry out heap fermentation 20-30 days, take out afterwards and namely can be used as Nutrition Soil use.
Wherein, described animal excrement are chicken manure, cow dung;
Preferably, animal excrement are 20%, and wood sawdust is 7%, husk 4%, loess 48%, corn ear slag 11%, straw ash 8%, microbial bacteria 1%, water-holding agent 1%.
Preferably, wherein said microbial bacteria is at least one in Gram positive actinomycetes, milk-acid bacteria, yeast flora.
The organic porosity of the vegetable fibres such as the wood chip in ecological nutrition soil of the present invention, husk and corn ear slag is large, and hole is many, has stronger ion-exchange performance, lightweight, and water-retaining capacity is strong.Add appropriate water-holding agent, be conducive to water conservation, retaining, can assure feed water oxygen supply.Add effective microorganisms, the growth and breeding of pathogenic micro-organism in effective suppression environment, decompose larger molecular organics to make it to become the absorbent small-molecule substance of plant, and the hazardous and noxious substances such as nitrite ammonia nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide can be converted into the nontoxic and utilizable material of plant, the agricultural chemicals of degrade residual on plant and microbiotic.Due in agricultural crop straw containing a large amount of organic matter, N P and K and trace element, be the important organic fertilizer resource of agriculture production, there is cost low simultaneously, meet the features such as environmental requirement, by a large amount of for preparing Flower nutrient soil, and being used widely.Animal excrement are fertilizers comparatively conventional during green agriculture is produced.The present invention in material choice and consumption through a large amount of long-term experiments and painstaking efforts, obtain effect best, the allocation plan of the Nutrition Soil of Income Maximum, achieve outstanding effect, the greening crop maintenance of carrying training is easy, because fertilizer conservation water retention capacity is strong, heat-resisting, drought-enduring, cold-resistant, one is only and need applies fertilizer 2 times, and two weeks waters once.Can multiple kinds of crops be effective to, especially the cultivation of seedling, there is the features such as high yield green.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
By 20 kilogram of animal ight soil, 7 kilograms of wood sawdusts, 4 kilograms of husks, 49 kilograms of loess, 11 kilograms of corn ear slags, 8 kilograms of straw ashs, 1 kilogram of microbial bacteria, the raw material of 1 kilogram of water-holding agent fully mixes, after blunging again, pour in container, then use covered rearing with plastic film, under the temperature condition of 60 DEG C, carry out heap fermentation 28 days, take out afterwards and namely can be used as Nutrition Soil use.
Adopt this Nutrition Soil to tile as the native bed cultivating tealeaves seedling, the bud ratio of result display tealeaves seed is up to 99%, and the surviving rate surviving rear seedling is up to 100%, and two weeks just need water once, greatly improves and plants efficiency and benefit.
Embodiment 2
By 15 kilogram of animal ight soil, 7 kilograms of wood sawdusts, 5 kilograms of husks, 50 kilograms of loess, 15 kilograms of corn ear slags, 6 kilograms of straw ashs, 0.8 kilogram of microbial bacteria, the raw material of 1.2 kilograms of water-holding agents fully mixes, after blunging again, pour in container, then use covered rearing with plastic film, under the temperature condition of 60 DEG C, carry out heap fermentation 25 days, take out afterwards and namely can be used as Nutrition Soil use.
Adopt this Nutrition Soil to tile as the native bed cultivating oil tea seedling, the bud ratio of result display tealeaves seed is up to 98%, and the surviving rate surviving rear seedling is up to 99%, and two weeks just need water twice, greatly improves and plants efficiency and benefit.
Embodiment 3
By 25 kilogram of animal ight soil, 5 kilograms of wood sawdusts, 5 kilograms of husks, 40 kilograms of loess, 15 kilograms of corn ear slags, 6 kilograms of straw ashs, 0.8 kilogram of microbial bacteria, the raw material of 1.2 kilograms of water-holding agents fully mixes, after blunging again, pour in container, then use covered rearing with plastic film, under the temperature condition of 60 DEG C, carry out heap fermentation 25 days, take out afterwards and namely can be used as Nutrition Soil use.
Adopt this Nutrition Soil to tile as cultivating the native bed of Characteristics of Sesame, the bud ratio of result display tealeaves seed is up to 98%, and the surviving rate surviving rear seedling is up to 99%, and two weeks just need water twice, greatly improves and plants efficiency and benefit.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (4)

1. a green agriculture cultivation organic nutrient soil, is characterized in that: by described husk, described corn ear slag, described loess, described animal excrement, described straw ash, described wood sawdust, described water-holding agent, described microbial bacteria forms through mixing, fermentation processing, and each component weight percent is:
Animal excrement 15-25%
Wood sawdust 5-8%
Husk 3-5%
Loess 40-50%
Corn ear slag 6-15%
Water-holding agent 1-1.2%
Straw ash 6-8%
Microbial bacteria 0.5-1%;
The preparation method of described Nutrition Soil is: fully mixed by each component raw material by above-mentioned per-cent, after blunging again, pour in container, then use covered rearing with plastic film, under the temperature condition of 40-70 DEG C, carry out heap fermentation 20-30 days, take out afterwards and namely can be used as Nutrition Soil use.
2. Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, wherein, described animal excrement are chicken manure, cow dung.
3. the Nutrition Soil according to claim 1-2, wherein, animal excrement are 20%, and wood sawdust is 7%, husk 4%, loess 48%, corn ear slag 11%, straw ash 8%, microbial bacteria 1%, water-holding agent 1%.
4. the Nutrition Soil according to claim 1-3, wherein said microbial bacteria is at least one in Gram positive actinomycetes, milk-acid bacteria, yeast flora.
CN201610078577.3A 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Organic nutrient soil for green agricultural cultivation Pending CN105523855A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610078577.3A CN105523855A (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Organic nutrient soil for green agricultural cultivation

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CN105523855A true CN105523855A (en) 2016-04-27

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171628A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 全椒县大墅镇司圣友家庭农场 A kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil
CN106831233A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-06-13 青岛农业大学 Biological organic soil that a kind of utilization compost product improvement foundation pit earth is obtained and preparation method thereof
CN107400009A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-28 江苏九谷生态农业有限公司 A kind of pot flowers Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
CN107509551A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-26 王凡勇 A kind of preparation method of watermelon seedling culturing Nutrition Soil
CN107646615A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-02 成都金川田农机制造有限公司 Agricultural cultivation organic nutrient soil preparation method
CN109336675A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of dedicated strong sprout seedling medium of fresh edible maize and preparation method thereof
CN112293204A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-02 湖南省兆祥生态农业科技有限公司 Environment-friendly planting matrix for nursery stocks

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6273927B1 (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-08-14 Dae Youn Yang Manufacturing method of fertilizer made from organic wastes
CN101194586A (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-06-11 李学麒 Roofs greening ecological nutrition soil

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6273927B1 (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-08-14 Dae Youn Yang Manufacturing method of fertilizer made from organic wastes
CN101194586A (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-06-11 李学麒 Roofs greening ecological nutrition soil

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106171628A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 全椒县大墅镇司圣友家庭农场 A kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil
CN106831233A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-06-13 青岛农业大学 Biological organic soil that a kind of utilization compost product improvement foundation pit earth is obtained and preparation method thereof
CN107400009A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-28 江苏九谷生态农业有限公司 A kind of pot flowers Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
CN107509551A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-26 王凡勇 A kind of preparation method of watermelon seedling culturing Nutrition Soil
CN107646615A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-02 成都金川田农机制造有限公司 Agricultural cultivation organic nutrient soil preparation method
CN109336675A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of dedicated strong sprout seedling medium of fresh edible maize and preparation method thereof
CN112293204A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-02 湖南省兆祥生态农业科技有限公司 Environment-friendly planting matrix for nursery stocks

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Application publication date: 20160427

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