CN106171628A - A kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil - Google Patents
A kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN106171628A CN106171628A CN201610503364.0A CN201610503364A CN106171628A CN 106171628 A CN106171628 A CN 106171628A CN 201610503364 A CN201610503364 A CN 201610503364A CN 106171628 A CN106171628 A CN 106171628A
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- nutrition soil
- sufficiently mixed
- semen maydis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil, relate to agricultural plantation technology field, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 120 150 parts of loam, edible fungi residue 15 20 parts, 12 16 parts of the dry mud in fish pond, wheat stalk 10 15 parts, Cob Maydis 10 15 parts, tartary buckwheat bran corium farinosum 10 15 parts, Cacumen Cupressi 6 10 parts, coffee grounds 58 parts, root protection agent 58 parts, Folium Ricini 46 parts, volcanic ash 46 parts, vinegar 35 parts, 35 parts of Sal Nitri powder, Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi 23 parts, Testa oryzae oil 23 parts, 12 parts of Ovum Gallus domesticus album, soda powder 0.5 1 parts, Lumbricus 0.3 0.5 parts, eupolyphoge sinensis 0.1 0.2 parts.The made Nutrition Soil of the present invention has rich in nutrition content and the feature easily absorbed by maize seedling, and the sterilization and disinsection composition wherein contained is prevented from maize seedling root system and is endangered by pest and disease damage, and the soil is porous, beneficially the growth of maize seedling root system and transplanting.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, be specifically related to a kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil.
Background technology:
Seeding and seedling raising is the key of maize culture, grasps sowing optimum period and improves seeding quality, could obtain higher
Yield and economic benefit.Culturing and transplanting seedlings can be sowed ahead of time, economizes on kind, and be easy to get early Seedling, full stand and Qi Miao.Particularly sweet corn
Kind, bud gesture is weak, preferably uses culturing and transplanting seedlings, it is ensured that full stand, strong sprout.Strengthen nursery bed temperature and water management during nursery, prevent from burning
Seedling.Seedling raising manners has seedbed nursery, feeding block seedlings raising, hole plate seedling growth, paper-pot cultivation etc., and Nutrition Soil is all these several nursery sides
The key of formula, directly determines seedling percent and the resistance against diseases of seedling.At present, preparing seedling nutritious soil common practice is:
Take a certain amount of topsoil and add farm manure, pond sludge, plant ash, muck etc., smash i.e. conduct after mixing together with soil
Nutrition Soil carries out nursery.This Nutrition Soil has two obvious shortcomings, and one is used soil, farm manure, pond sludge, vegetation
The raw materials such as ash, muck generally carry disease pest, miscellaneous bacteria and the weeds etc. harmful to crop;Two is to want commonly used killing during nursery
Growing of the pesticide disease and pest controls such as worm agent and antibacterial.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of rich in nutrition content, containing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control composition and
The soil is porous, is beneficial to the Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil of protection root system during transplanting.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Loam 120-150 part, edible fungi residue 15-20 part, fish pond dry mud 12-16 part, wheat stalk 10-15 part, Semen Maydis
Axle 10-15 part, tartary buckwheat bran corium farinosum 10-15 part, Cacumen Cupressi 6-10 part, coffee grounds 5-8 part, root protection agent 5-8 part, Folium Ricini 4-
6 parts, volcanic ash 4-6 part, vinegar 3-5 part, Sal Nitri powder 3-5 part, Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi 2-3 part, Testa oryzae oil 2-3 part, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 1-2 part, soda
Powder 0.5-1 part, Lumbricus 0.3-0.5 part, eupolyphoge sinensis 0.1-0.2 part.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) wheat stalk and Cob Maydis dry in the sun are less than 5% to water content, more size-reduced machine makes a length of 2-3mm's
Segment, is subsequently adding tartary buckwheat bran corium farinosum, coffee grounds and Testa oryzae oil, is heated to 70-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains material I;
(2) by Cacumen Cupressi, Folium Ricini and Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi dehydrate to water content less than 10%, it is then heated to 70-80 DEG C
Insulation grind into powder, adds the dry mud in fish pond and volcanic ash, continues to be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains thing
Material II;
(3) in loam add material I, material II, edible fungi residue, root protection agent, vinegar, Sal Nitri powder, Ovum Gallus domesticus album and
Soda powder, is sufficiently mixed rear sealing and standing 48h, is finally putting into Lumbricus and eupolyphoge sinensis, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Described root protection agent is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: bagasse 15-20 part, leaves 15-20 part, Portugal
Grape skin slag 10-15 part, cottonseed cake 10-15 part, tealeaf residue 8-11 part, Schima superba Leaf 6-9 part, Herba Capsellae 6-9 part, zeolite powder 4-7 part, purple
Folium Perillae 4-7 part, carbomer 3-6 part, aluminium polychlorid 3-6 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2-4 part, distillers yeast 2-4 part, calamine stone 1-2 part,
Sal 1-2 part, nano cuprous oxide 0.5-1 part, its preparation method is: add after 1. leaves, Schima superba Leaf and Folium Perillae being shredded
Enter distillers yeast and Sal, be sufficiently mixed rear sealing and standing 24h, be then fed in freezer dryer being dried, then powder made by size-reduced machine
End, obtains powder I;2. grape skin, cottonseed cake, tealeaf residue and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are added in 3 times of weight parts waters, after 3h is soaked in stirring
Microwave treatment 10min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 700W, then by paste mill grinding together with Herba Capsellae, slurry is sent into
Spray dryer, the size-reduced machine of gained granule is made powder, is obtained powder II;3. bagasse dehydrate is less than to water content
5%, more size-reduced machine makes powder, is subsequently adding powder I, powder II, zeolite powder, carbomer, aluminium polychlorid, Calamina
Powder and nano cuprous oxide, be sufficiently mixed uniformly.
This root protection agent plays a role in terms of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, water conservation fertilizer conservation and chesson three, protects root system
From the destruction of pest and disease damage in soil, and moisture and fertility can be prevented to run off, the growth for root system provides safeguard, and by dredging
Mellow soil is beneficial to the prosperity of root system and the seedling replanting in later stage.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the made Nutrition Soil of the present invention is applicable to Semen Maydis nursery, have rich in nutrition content and
The feature easily absorbed by maize seedling, the sterilization and disinsection composition wherein contained is prevented from maize seedling root system and is endangered by pest and disease damage
Evil, and the soil is porous, and beneficially the growth of maize seedling root system and transplanting, cause root system to rupture because of soil compaction when preventing from transplanting.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) 10 parts of wheat stalks and 10 parts of Cob Maydis dry in the suns are less than 5% to water content, more size-reduced machine is made a length of
The segment of 2-3mm, is subsequently adding 12 parts of tartary buckwheat bran corium farinosum, 5 parts of coffee groundss and 2 portions of Testa oryzae oil, is heated to 70-80 DEG C of insulation mixing
10min, obtains material I;
(2) 8 parts of Cacumen Cupressis, 4 parts of Folium Ricinves and 2 parts of Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi dehydrate are less than 10% to water content, then heat
To 70-80 DEG C of insulation grind into powder, add 12 parts of dry mud in fish pond and 4 parts of volcanic ash, continue to be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation
Mixing 10min, obtains material II;
(3) in 150 parts of loams, material I, material II, 15 portions of edible fungi residues, 5 portions of root protection agent, 3 portions of vinegar are added
Grain, 3 parts of Sal Nitri powder, 1 part of Ovum Gallus domesticus album and 0.5 part of soda powder, be sufficiently mixed rear sealing and standing 48h, be finally putting into 0.3 portion of Lumbricus and
0.1 portion of eupolyphoge sinensis, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
The preparation of root protection agent: 1. add 2 parts of distillers yeast after 20 parts of leaveves, 8 parts of Schima superba Leafs and 4 parts of Folium Perillae choppings
With 1 portion of Sal, it is sufficiently mixed rear sealing and standing 24h, is then fed in freezer dryer being dried, then powder made by size-reduced machine,
Obtain powder I;2. 15 parts of grape skins, 10 portions of cottonseed cakes, 10 parts of tealeaf residues and 2 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are added in 3 times of weight parts waters,
Microwave treatment 10min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 700W is soaked after 3h in stirring, then passes through defibrination together with 8 portions of Herba Capsellaes
Machine defibrination, slurry feeding spray dryer, the size-reduced machine of gained granule is made powder, is obtained powder II;3. by 20 portions of bagasse
Dehydrate is to water content less than 5%, then powder made by size-reduced machine, be subsequently adding powder I, powder II, 4 parts of zeolite powders, 5 parts
Carbomer, 3 parts of aluminium polychlorid, 1 part of calamine stone and 0.5 part of nano cuprous oxide, be sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 2
(1) 15 parts of wheat stalks and 10 parts of Cob Maydis dry in the suns are less than 5% to water content, more size-reduced machine is made a length of
The segment of 2-3mm, is subsequently adding 10 parts of tartary buckwheat bran corium farinosum, 8 parts of coffee groundss and 2 portions of Testa oryzae oil, is heated to 70-80 DEG C of insulation mixing
10min, obtains material I;
(2) 6 parts of Cacumen Cupressis, 6 parts of Folium Ricinves and 2 parts of Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi dehydrate are less than 10% to water content, then heat
To 70-80 DEG C of insulation grind into powder, add 15 parts of dry mud in fish pond and 4 parts of volcanic ash, continue to be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation
Mixing 10min, obtains material II;
(3) in 150 parts of loams, material I, material II, 20 portions of edible fungi residues, 8 portions of root protection agent, 3 portions of vinegar are added
Grain, 3 parts of Sal Nitri powder, 1 part of Ovum Gallus domesticus album and 0.5 part of soda powder, be sufficiently mixed rear sealing and standing 48h, be finally putting into 0.3 portion of Lumbricus and
0.1 portion of eupolyphoge sinensis, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
The preparation of root protection agent: 1. add 2 parts of distillers yeast after 15 parts of leaveves, 6 parts of Schima superba Leafs and 6 parts of Folium Perillae choppings
With 1 portion of Sal, it is sufficiently mixed rear sealing and standing 24h, is then fed in freezer dryer being dried, then powder made by size-reduced machine,
Obtain powder I;2. 10 parts of grape skins, 12 portions of cottonseed cakes, 8 parts of tealeaf residues and 2 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are added in 3 times of weight parts waters,
Microwave treatment 10min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 700W is soaked after 3h in stirring, then passes through defibrination together with 8 portions of Herba Capsellaes
Machine defibrination, slurry feeding spray dryer, the size-reduced machine of gained granule is made powder, is obtained powder II;3. by 20 portions of bagasse
Dehydrate is to water content less than 5%, then powder made by size-reduced machine, be subsequently adding powder I, powder II, 4 parts of zeolite powders, 5 parts
Carbomer, 3 parts of aluminium polychlorid, 1 part of calamine stone and 0.5 part of nano cuprous oxide, be sufficiently mixed uniformly.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (3)
1. a Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Loam 120-150 part, edible fungi residue 15-20 part, fish pond dry mud 12-16 part, wheat stalk 10-15 part, Cob Maydis 10-
15 parts, tartary buckwheat bran corium farinosum 10-15 part, Cacumen Cupressi 6-10 part, coffee grounds 5-8 part, root protection agent 5-8 part, Folium Ricini 4-6 part,
Volcanic ash 4-6 part, vinegar 3-5 part, Sal Nitri powder 3-5 part, Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi 2-3 part, Testa oryzae oil 2-3 part, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 1-2 part, soda powder
0.5-1 part, Lumbricus 0.3-0.5 part, eupolyphoge sinensis 0.1-0.2 part.
Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) wheat stalk and Cob Maydis dry in the sun are less than 5% to water content, then the segment of a length of 2-3mm are made by size-reduced machine,
It is subsequently adding tartary buckwheat bran corium farinosum, coffee grounds and Testa oryzae oil, is heated to 70-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains material I;
(2) by Cacumen Cupressi, Folium Ricini and Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi dehydrate to water content less than 10%, it is then heated to 70-80 DEG C of insulation
Grind into powder, adds the dry mud in fish pond and volcanic ash, continues to be heated to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains material
II;
(3) in loam, material I, material II, edible fungi residue, root protection agent, vinegar, Sal Nitri powder, Ovum Gallus domesticus album and soda are added
Powder, is sufficiently mixed rear sealing and standing 48h, is finally putting into Lumbricus and eupolyphoge sinensis, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described root protection agent is by as follows
The raw material of parts by weight is made: bagasse 15-20 part, leaves 15-20 part, grape skin 10-15 part, cottonseed cake 10-15 part,
Tealeaf residue 8-11 part, Schima superba Leaf 6-9 part, Herba Capsellae 6-9 part, zeolite powder 4-7 part, Folium Perillae 4-7 part, carbomer 3-6 part, polymerization
Aluminum chloride 3-6 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2-4 part, distillers yeast 2-4 part, calamine stone 1-2 part, Sal 1-2 part, nano cuprous oxide 0.5-1
Part, its preparation method is: adds distillers yeast and Sal after 1. leaves, Schima superba Leaf and Folium Perillae being shredded, seals after being sufficiently mixed
Stand 24h, be then fed in freezer dryer being dried, then powder made by size-reduced machine, obtains powder I;2. by grape skin, cotton
Seedcake, tealeaf residue and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis add in 3 times of weight parts waters, after stirring immersion 3h under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 700W
Microwave treatment 10min, then by paste mill grinding together with Herba Capsellae, slurry sends into spray dryer, the size-reduced machine of gained granule
Make powder, obtain powder II;3. by bagasse dehydrate to water content less than 5%, more size-reduced machine makes powder, then
Add powder I, powder II, zeolite powder, carbomer, aluminium polychlorid, calamine stone and nano cuprous oxide, be sufficiently mixed all
Even.
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CN201610503364.0A CN106171628A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil |
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CN201610503364.0A CN106171628A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of Semen Maydis nursery Nutrition Soil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109673431A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-26 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of corn |
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CN104402577A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Herbaceous plant nutrient soil |
CN104663300A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 东港市丰穗肥业有限公司 | Nutrient soil applied to greenhouse waxy corn seedling culture and application of nutrient soil |
CN104710237A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-17 | 李德新 | Corn culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN104973944A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Corn plug seedling substrate |
CN105165371A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 焦清亮 | Planting method of sugary enhanced sweet corn |
CN105523855A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-27 | 钟转佳 | Organic nutrient soil for green agricultural cultivation |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610503364.0A patent/CN106171628A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104663300A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 东港市丰穗肥业有限公司 | Nutrient soil applied to greenhouse waxy corn seedling culture and application of nutrient soil |
CN104402577A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Herbaceous plant nutrient soil |
CN104710237A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-17 | 李德新 | Corn culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN104973944A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Corn plug seedling substrate |
CN105165371A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 焦清亮 | Planting method of sugary enhanced sweet corn |
CN105523855A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-27 | 钟转佳 | Organic nutrient soil for green agricultural cultivation |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109673431A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-26 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of corn |
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