CN108849647A - The ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution are planted containing fish - Google Patents
The ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution are planted containing fish Download PDFInfo
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- CN108849647A CN108849647A CN201810739492.4A CN201810739492A CN108849647A CN 108849647 A CN108849647 A CN 108849647A CN 201810739492 A CN201810739492 A CN 201810739492A CN 108849647 A CN108849647 A CN 108849647A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 237
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219122 Cucurbita Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to vegetables and technical field of aquaculture, are a kind of ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method that symbiosis culture solution is planted containing fish；The first step is added fish into ecological water and plants symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain；Second step carries out melting oxygen processing；Third step is absorbed and is decomposed after fruits and vegetables root absorption, then through aquatic livestock；4th step is disinfected.Fish plants symbiosis culture solution and need to only be added once in the present invention, and a large amount of profitable strains contained after addition make to form a kind of ecological relationship that alternate promotees altogether between Australia freshwater lobster, microorganism and plant, keep water quality more stable, greatly reduces the production cost that fish plants symbiosis；Cultural method through the invention, fruits and vegetables, which do not apply fertilizer, not to spray, and extends growth period, improves cultivation quality, scale, supply and productivity effect；Fish plants symbiosis culture solution without chemical component in the present invention simultaneously, and the fish cultivated through the invention plants no chemical residual, ensure that dining table safety.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of to plant the ecological water of symbiosis culture solution from following containing fish the present invention relates to vegetables and technical field of aquaculture
Ring fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method.
Background technique
Vegetable cultivation industry and culture fishery domestic at present still still respectively in a manner of tradition kind cultivation based on, fruit
The generally existing chemical fertilizer of vegetable planting industry, pesticide are long-term unreasonable and are excessively used, and food safety has very big hidden danger；And aquatic products is supported
Industry is grown mostly based on pond culture, is affected by natural causes such as weather and water quality, is just existed since bait, fish drain
Object, change water not in time etc. caused by water pollution phenomenon, it is larger to the water environment destructiveness of surrounding；Cultivation water is directly arranged simultaneously
If putting, the waste of water resource is on the one hand caused, increases cultivation expense, while the cultivation water direct emission rich in ammonia also results in
Certain waste；And existing fish plants symbiosis culture solution and has the following problems,（1）It needs to plant in cogeneration system in fish and be continuously added,
Water quality is unstable, and fish plant symbiosis is at high cost；（2）Existing fish plants symbiosis culture solution and contains chemical component mostly, at high cost；And it is existing
Having fish to plant in symbiosis culture solution addition fish plant cogeneration system easily causes fish to plant chemical residual, influences dining table safety.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides it is a kind of containing fish plant symbiosis culture solution ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method, gram
The deficiency for having taken the above-mentioned prior art, can effectively solve vegetable cultivation industry, there are food safety hazards to influence dining table safety, life
Produce the at high cost and unstable problem of water quality.
The technical scheme is that realized by following measures：A kind of ecological water for planting symbiosis culture solution containing fish
Self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method carry out in the steps below：Fish is added in the ecological water into ecological water storage tank in the first step
Symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain are planted, profitable strain ecological water is obtained after mixing, ecological water, fish plant symbiosis training
The mass ratio in nutrient solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain is 1000:1.5 to 2:40 to 50；Second step, profitable strain ecological water
It carries out melting oxygen processing；Third step, the ecological water after melting oxygen are pumped into from top to bottom from stem through U-bend head and the tail by circulating pump
In the water planting pipe to link together, after the fruits and vegetables root absorption through being cultivated on the cultivation hole of water planting pipe, flowed from the tail portion of water planting pipe
It flows into after out in underlying aquaculture pond, then after the aquatic livestock in aquaculture pond absorbs and decomposes, is back to
In intermediate storage tank；4th step, the ecological water being back in intermediate storage tank carry out disinfection processing；5th step, the life after disinfection treatment
State water, which flows into, carries out microorganism water purification processing in biochemistry pool；6th step, the ecological water of microorganism water purification processing enter ecological water storage
It carries out melting oxygen processing in slot, the ecological water after melting oxygen repeats third step to the 5th step and operates, and completes the self-loopa of ecological water.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to invention technology described above scheme：
Above-mentioned fish plants symbiosis culture solution and obtains in the steps below：The first step is obtained by clean water according to shining 3 days to 5 days according to solarization water；
Second step is separately added into bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria and yeast according to solarization water and is uniformly mixed, obtains the first mixed liquor；
First mixed liquor is continuously recycled 4 days to 6 days, circulation fluid is obtained after circulation by third step；4th step adds respectively in circulation fluid
Enter bacterial digestion group, milk and broken cooked egg Huang and be uniformly mixed, obtains the second mixed liquor；5th step, the second mixed liquor pass through
Biochemical filtration case continuously recycles 45 days to 55 days, during the second mixed liquor recycles, is spaced given number of days and adds into the second mixed liquor
Enter milk and broken cooked egg is yellow, time interval is followed successively by 9 days to 10 days, 7 days to 8 days, 5 days to 6 days, 3 days to 4 days, 1 day to 2
It obtains fish and plants symbiosis culture solution after circulation, the bacterium room after circulation in biochemical filtration case is the bacterium room containing profitable strain.
Above-mentioned clean water is Tianshan Mountains snow-broth or spring or well water.
Above-mentioned fish is planted in the second step of symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof, the additional amount of bacillus subtilis and the matter according to solarization water
Amount is than being 1:450000 to 600000, the additional amount of lactic acid bacteria and the mass ratio according to solarization water are 1:900000 to 1200000, yeast
Additional amount and according to shine water mass ratio be 1:1900000 to 2200000；Or/and fish plants the of symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof
In four steps, the additional amount of bacterial digestion group and the mass ratio of circulation fluid are 1:900000 to 1200000, the additional amount of milk with follow
The mass ratio of ring liquid is 1:19000 to 22000, the additional amount of broken cooked egg Huang and the mass ratio of circulation fluid are 1:40000 to
60000；Or/and fish is planted in the 5th step of symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof, during the second mixed liquor recycles, is spaced given number of days
It is yellow that milk and broken cooked egg are added into the second mixed liquor, time interval be followed successively by 9 days to 10 days, 7 days to 8 days, 5 days to 6 days,
The mass ratio of 3 days to 4 days, 1 day to 2 days, the additional amount of each milk and the second mixed liquor is 1:19000 to 22000, it is broken every time
The additional amount of cooked egg Huang and the mass ratio of the second mixed liquor are 1:40000 to 60000.
The volume of above-mentioned biochemical filtration case and the second mixed liquor is 1:15 to 30；Or/and changing when the first mixed liquor circulation
Water rate is 20% to 50%；Or/and rate of water exchange when the second mixed liquor circulation is 20% to 50%；Or/and in biochemical filtration case
It is separately filled with bacterium room, active carbon and medical stone；Or/and the volume in bacterium room is the 75% to 85% of biochemical filter box product,
The volume of active carbon is the 5% to 15% of biochemical filter box product, and the volume of medical stone is the 5% to 15% of biochemical filter box product.
In above-mentioned 5th step, the ecological water after disinfection treatment is flowed into biochemistry pool, by every M35g to 10g is added in ecological water
Nitrobacteria carries out microorganism water purification processing；Or/and ecological water is pond water or spring or rice field water；Or/and after melting oxygen
The oxygen content of ecological water is 6mg/L to 10mg/L；Or/and ecological water storage tank and water planting pipe are respectively positioned in vinyl house, plastics are big
Temperature in canopy is 8 DEG C to 35 DEG C；Or/and the temperature of ecological water is 12 DEG C to 30 DEG C.
Above-mentioned aquaculture pond includes be cascaded at least two lobster pond；Or/and disinfection treatment is using ultraviolet
Line disinfection treatment.
The depth of water in above-mentioned lobster pond is 15cm to 35cm, and the aquatic livestock cultivated in lobster pond is Australia freshwater lobster, is pressed
Every M3100 to 150 Australia freshwater lobsters are accommodated in water.
Twice, each feeding volume is the 0.5% to 1% of Australia freshwater lobster weight to the above-mentioned daily feeding of Australia freshwater lobster,
Feed for nursing is ripe broken soya bean, ripe broken egg, ripe smashing pumpkins, ripe broken corn and ripe broken carrot.
Above-mentioned fruits and vegetables are strawberry or/and tomato；Or/and the daily intensity of illumination of fruits and vegetables is 2000LX to 10000LX,
The daily light application time of fruits and vegetables is 6h to 13h；Or/and cultivating the aperture in hole is 2.5cm to 4.5cm, the ecological water flow after melting oxygen
Flow through water planting pipe is 0.5M3/ h to 2M3/h；Or/and the spacing in the rows of adjacent two fruits and vegetables is 9cm to 30cm on water planting pipe, it is adjacent
The line-spacing of two fruits and vegetables is 25cm to 40cm.
Fish plants symbiosis culture solution and need to only be added once in the present invention, and what is contained in fish plant symbiosis culture solution after addition largely has
Bacteria group makes to form a kind of ecological relationship that alternate promotees altogether between Australia freshwater lobster, microorganism and plant, keeps water quality more stable,
A large amount of water treatment systems have been saved, the production cost that fish plants symbiosis is thus greatly reduced；Cultural method through the invention, fruit
Vegetable, which is not applied fertilizer, not to spray, and provides microorganism using fruits and vegetables for Australia freshwater lobster and ingests, the natural residual bait of Australia freshwater lobster and
Excreta provides the ecosystem self-loopa mode of nutrition for fruits and vegetables, realize Australia freshwater lobster from it is wild naturally fishing or it is single
Transformation of the breeding way to fruits and vegetables and aquatic products integral type breeding way, extends growth period, improves cultivation quality, scale, confession
It should measure and productivity effect；Fish plant symbiosis culture solution is free of chemical component, the fish cultivated through the invention in the present invention simultaneously
No chemical residual is planted, ensure that dining table safety.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, can determine according to the technique and scheme of the present invention with actual conditions specific
Embodiment.
Embodiment 1 should plant the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution, by following steps containing fish
It is rapid to carry out：Fish is added in the ecological water into ecological water storage tank and plants symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium containing profitable strain for the first step
Room, obtains profitable strain ecological water after mixing, ecological water, fish plant the quality of symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain
Than being 1000:1.5 to 2:40 to 50；Second step, profitable strain ecological water carry out melting oxygen processing；Third step, the ecology after melting oxygen
Water is pumped into the water planting pipe to be linked together from top to bottom by U-bend head and the tail by circulating pump from stem, through water planting pipe
After cultivating the fruits and vegetables root absorption cultivated on hole, flowed into underlying aquaculture pond after the outflow of the tail portion of water planting pipe,
Again after the aquatic livestock in aquaculture pond absorbs and decomposes, it is back in intermediate storage tank；4th step, is back to intermediate storage tank
In ecological water carry out disinfection processing；5th step, the ecological water after disinfection treatment, which flows into biochemistry pool, to carry out at microorganism water purification
Reason；6th step, the ecological water of microorganism water purification processing, which enters in ecological water storage tank, melt oxygen processing, the ecological water weight after melting oxygen
Multiple third step to the 5th step operates, and completes the self-loopa of ecological water.The water planting pipe that U-bend head and the tail link together is existing public affairs
Know public；In embodiment 1, the yield of Australia freshwater lobster of cultivation compared with Australia freshwater lobster using traditional cultural method cultivation
80 times to 100 times are improved, and the production cycle shortens 1 month to 2 months；It is supported simultaneously using aquaculture cost of the present invention is more traditional
Growing cost reduces 20% to 50%；The pol of strawberry has been increased to 12% to 15% by original 8%, and the pol of tomato is by original
7% be increased to 9% to 13%.
Embodiment 2 should plant the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution, by following steps containing fish
It is rapid to carry out：Fish is added in the ecological water into ecological water storage tank and plants symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium containing profitable strain for the first step
Room, obtains profitable strain ecological water after mixing, ecological water, fish plant the quality of symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain
Than being 1000:1.5 or 2:40 or 50；Second step, profitable strain ecological water carry out melting oxygen processing；Third step, the ecology after melting oxygen
Water is pumped into the water planting pipe to be linked together from top to bottom by U-bend head and the tail by circulating pump from stem, through water planting pipe
After cultivating the fruits and vegetables root absorption cultivated on hole, flowed into underlying aquaculture pond after the outflow of the tail portion of water planting pipe,
Again after the aquatic livestock in aquaculture pond absorbs and decomposes, it is back in intermediate storage tank；4th step, is back to intermediate storage tank
In ecological water carry out disinfection processing；5th step, the ecological water after disinfection treatment, which flows into biochemistry pool, to carry out at microorganism water purification
Reason；6th step, the ecological water of microorganism water purification processing, which enters in ecological water storage tank, melt oxygen processing, the ecological water weight after melting oxygen
Multiple third step to the 5th step operates, and completes the self-loopa of ecological water.
Embodiment 3, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, fish plants symbiosis culture solution and obtains in the steps below：The first step will be done
Water purification is obtained according to shining 3 days to 5 days according to solarization water；Second step is separately added into bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria and ferment according to solarization water
Mother is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains the first mixed liquor；First mixed liquor is continuously recycled 4 days to 6 days, is followed after circulation by third step
Ring liquid；4th step is separately added into bacterial digestion group, milk and broken cooked egg Huang and is uniformly mixed in circulation fluid, obtains second
Mixed liquor；5th step, the second mixed liquor are continuously recycled 45 days to 55 days by biochemical filtration case, during the second mixed liquor recycles,
Milk is added into the second mixed liquor for interval given number of days and broken cooked egg is yellow, and time interval is followed successively by 9 days to 10 days, 7 days to 8
It, 5 days to 6 days, 3 days to 4 days, 1 day to 2 days, fish is obtained after circulation and plants symbiosis culture solution, it is thin in biochemical filtration case after circulation
Bacterium room is the bacterium room containing profitable strain.
Embodiment 4, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, clean water is Tianshan Mountains snow-broth or spring or well water.
Embodiment 5, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, fish is planted in the second step of symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof, withered grass bud
The additional amount of spore bacillus and the mass ratio for shining solarization water are 1:450000 to 600000, the additional amount of lactic acid bacteria shines the quality of water with shining
Than being 1:900000 to 1200000, the additional amount of yeast and the mass ratio according to solarization water are 1:1900000 to 2200000；Or/and
Fish is planted in the 4th step of symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof, and the additional amount of bacterial digestion group and the mass ratio of circulation fluid are 1:900000
To 1200000, the additional amount of milk and the mass ratio of circulation fluid are 1:19000 to 22000, the additional amount of broken cooked egg Huang with follow
The mass ratio of ring liquid is 1:40000 to 60000；Or/and fish is planted in the 5th step of symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof, the second mixing
During liquid recycles, milk is added into the second mixed liquor for interval given number of days and broken cooked egg is yellow, and time interval is followed successively by 9 days extremely
10 days, 7 days to 8 days, 5 days to 6 days, 3 days to 4 days, 1 day to 2 days, the mass ratio of the additional amount of each milk and the second mixed liquor
It is 1:19000 to 22000, the additional amount of each broken cooked egg Huang and the mass ratio of the second mixed liquor are 1:40000 to 60000.
Embodiment 6, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, the volume of biochemical filtration case and the second mixed liquor is 1:15 to 30；
Or/and rate of water exchange when the first mixed liquor circulation is 20% to 50%；Or/and rate of water exchange when the second mixed liquor circulation is 20%
To 50%；Or/and bacterium room, active carbon and medical stone are separately filled in biochemical filtration case；Or/and the volume in bacterium room
It is the 75% to 85% of biochemical filter box product, the volume of active carbon is the 5% to 15% of biochemical filter box product, the volume of medical stone
It is the 5% to 15% of biochemical filter box product.
Embodiment 7, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, in the 5th step, the ecological water after disinfection treatment is flowed into biochemistry pool,
By every M35g is added in ecological water to 10g nitrobacteria, carries out microorganism water purification processing；Or/and ecological water is pond water or spring
Water or rice field water；Or/and melting the oxygen content of the ecological water after oxygen is 6mg/L to 10mg/L；Or/and ecological water storage tank and water planting
Pipe is respectively positioned in vinyl house, and the temperature in vinyl house is 8 DEG C to 35 DEG C；Or/and the temperature of ecological water is 12 DEG C to 30
℃。
Embodiment 8, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, aquaculture pond includes at least two lobster being cascaded
Pond；Or/and disinfection treatment is handled using disinfection by ultraviolet light.
Embodiment 9, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, the depth of water in lobster pond is 15cm to 35cm, is cultivated in lobster pond
Aquatic livestock is Australia freshwater lobster, by every M3100 to 150 Australia freshwater lobsters are accommodated in water.
Embodiment 10, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, twice, each feeding volume is Australia to the daily feeding of Australia freshwater lobster
The 0.5% to 1% of continent freshwater lobster weight, feed for nursing are ripe broken soya bean, ripe broken egg, ripe smashing pumpkins, ripe broken corn and ripe broken
Carrot.
Embodiment 11, as the optimization of above-described embodiment, fruits and vegetables are strawberry or/and tomato；Or/and fruits and vegetables are daily
Intensity of illumination is 2000LX to 10000LX, and the daily light application time of fruits and vegetables is 6h to 13h；Or/and it cultivates the aperture in hole and is
2.5cm to 4.5cm, the flow that the ecological water after melting oxygen flows through water planting pipe is 0.5M3/ h to 2M3/h；Or/and it is adjacent on water planting pipe
The spacing in the rows of two fruits and vegetables is 9cm to 30cm, and the line-spacing of adjacent two fruits and vegetables is 25cm to 40cm.
Embodiment 12 should plant the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution, by following containing fish
Step carries out：Fish is added in the ecological water into ecological water storage tank and plants symbiosis culture solution and contains the thin of profitable strain for the first step
Bacterium room, obtains profitable strain ecological water after mixing, ecological water, fish plant the matter of symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain
Amount is than being 1000:1.5:40；Second step, profitable strain ecological water carry out melting oxygen processing；Third step, the ecological water after melting oxygen pass through
Circulating pump is pumped into the water planting pipe to be linked together from top to bottom by U-bend head and the tail from stem, the cultivation hole through water planting pipe
After the fruits and vegetables root absorption of upper cultivation, flowed into underlying aquaculture pond after the outflow of the tail portion of water planting pipe, then through water
After aquatic livestock in production aquaculture pond absorbs and decomposes, it is back in intermediate storage tank；4th step, the life being back in intermediate storage tank
State water carries out disinfection processing；5th step, the ecological water after disinfection treatment, which flows into, carries out microorganism water purification processing in biochemistry pool；6th
Step, the ecological water of microorganism water purification processing, which enters in ecological water storage tank, melt oxygen processing, and the ecological water after melting oxygen repeats third
Step to the 5th step operates, and completes the self-loopa of ecological water.In embodiment 12, Australia freshwater lobster of cultivation is relatively using tradition cultivation
80 times of output increased of Australia freshwater lobster of method cultivation, and the production cycle shortens 1 month；It is supported simultaneously using the present invention
Growing the more traditional aquaculture cost of cost reduces 20%；The pol of strawberry is 12%, and the pol of tomato is 10%.
Embodiment 13 should plant the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution, by following containing fish
Step carries out：Fish is added in the ecological water into ecological water storage tank and plants symbiosis culture solution and contains the thin of profitable strain for the first step
Bacterium room, obtains profitable strain ecological water after mixing, ecological water, fish plant the matter of symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain
Amount is than being 1000:1.8:45；Second step, profitable strain ecological water carry out melting oxygen processing；Third step, the ecological water after melting oxygen pass through
Circulating pump is pumped into the water planting pipe to be linked together from top to bottom by U-bend head and the tail from stem, the cultivation hole through water planting pipe
After the fruits and vegetables root absorption of upper cultivation, flowed into underlying aquaculture pond after the outflow of the tail portion of water planting pipe, then through water
After aquatic livestock in production aquaculture pond absorbs and decomposes, it is back in intermediate storage tank；4th step, the life being back in intermediate storage tank
State water carries out disinfection processing；5th step, the ecological water after disinfection treatment, which flows into, carries out microorganism water purification processing in biochemistry pool；6th
Step, the ecological water of microorganism water purification processing, which enters in ecological water storage tank, melt oxygen processing, and the ecological water after melting oxygen repeats third
Step to the 5th step operates, and completes the self-loopa of ecological water.In embodiment 13, Australia freshwater lobster of cultivation is relatively using tradition cultivation
85 times of output increased of Australia freshwater lobster of method cultivation, and the production cycle shortens 1.3 months；Simultaneously using the present invention
The more traditional aquaculture cost of aquaculture cost reduces 40%；The pol of strawberry is 13%, and the pol of tomato is 11%.
Embodiment 14 should plant the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution, by following containing fish
Step carries out：Fish is added in the ecological water into ecological water storage tank and plants symbiosis culture solution and contains the thin of profitable strain for the first step
Bacterium room, obtains profitable strain ecological water after mixing, ecological water, fish plant the matter of symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain
Amount is than being 1000:2:50；Second step, profitable strain ecological water carry out melting oxygen processing；Third step, the ecological water after melting oxygen is by following
Ring pump is pumped into the water planting pipe to be linked together from top to bottom by U-bend head and the tail from stem, on the cultivation hole through water planting pipe
After the fruits and vegetables root absorption of cultivation, flowed into underlying aquaculture pond after the outflow of the tail portion of water planting pipe, then through aquatic products
After aquatic livestock in aquaculture pond absorbs and decomposes, it is back in intermediate storage tank；4th step, the ecology being back in intermediate storage tank
Water carries out disinfection processing；5th step, the ecological water after disinfection treatment, which flows into, carries out microorganism water purification processing in biochemistry pool；6th
Step, the ecological water of microorganism water purification processing, which enters in ecological water storage tank, melt oxygen processing, and the ecological water after melting oxygen repeats third
Step to the 5th step operates, and completes the self-loopa of ecological water.In embodiment 14, Australia freshwater lobster of cultivation is relatively using tradition cultivation
100 times of output increased of Australia freshwater lobster of method cultivation, and the production cycle shortens 2 months；Simultaneously using the present invention
The more traditional aquaculture cost of aquaculture cost reduces 50%；The pol of strawberry is 15%, and the pol of tomato is 13%.
After fish plant symbiosis culture solution is added in the present invention, fruits and vegetables leaf is non-yellowing, and well developed root system, without putrefaction is smelly, disease incidence
Low, visibility can reach 1 meter from original 0.3 meter after fish is planted the addition of symbiosis culture solution 3 days, can substantially reduce the turbidity of water,
It ensure that the stabilization row of water, and peculiar smell in water can be eliminated after being added（Aquatic products fishy smell）.
The ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution, the Australia of cultivation are planted containing fish using the present invention
Continent freshwater lobster is produced compared with 80 times to 100 times of output increased of Australia freshwater lobster using traditional cultural method cultivation
Cycle time 1 month to 2 months, the present invention is more traditional, and cultivation substantially reduced the cultivation phase, improves apparent availability and supports
Grow productivity effect；Meanwhile 20% to 50% is reduced using the more traditional aquaculture cost of aquaculture cost of the present invention, the pol of strawberry is by original
8% come has been increased to 12% to 15%, and the pol of tomato has been increased to 9% to 13% by original 7%, and it is residual to have prevented fruits and vegetables pesticide
It stays, improves cultivation water environment, keep water quality more stable, ensure that the table food safety of fruits and vegetables, Australia freshwater lobster.
In conclusion fish plant symbiosis culture solution need to only be added once in the present invention, fish is planted after addition contains in symbiosis culture solution
The a large amount of profitable strains having make to form a kind of ecological relationship that alternate promotees altogether between Australia freshwater lobster, microorganism and plant, make water
Matter is more stable, has saved a large amount of water treatment systems, thus greatly reduces the production cost that fish plants symbiosis；Through the invention
Cultural method, fruits and vegetables, which do not apply fertilizer, not to spray, and provides microorganism using fruits and vegetables for Australia freshwater lobster and ingests, Australia freshwater lobster
Natural residual bait and excreta provide the ecosystem self-loopa mode of nutrition for fruits and vegetables, realize Australia freshwater lobster from wild nature
The transformation of fishing or single breeding way to fruits and vegetables and aquatic products integral type breeding way, extends growth period, improves cultivation product
Matter, scale, supply and productivity effect；Fish plants symbiosis culture solution without chemical component in the present invention simultaneously, trains through the invention
It brings out the fish come and plants no chemical residual, ensure that dining table safety.
The above technical features constitute embodiments of the present invention, can basis with stronger adaptability and implementation result
Actual needs increases and decreases non-essential technical characteristic, to meet the needs of different situations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method for planting symbiosis culture solution containing fish, it is characterised in that by following
Step carries out：Fish is added in the ecological water into ecological water storage tank and plants symbiosis culture solution and contains the thin of profitable strain for the first step
Bacterium room, obtains profitable strain ecological water after mixing, ecological water, fish plant the matter of symbiosis culture solution and the bacterium room containing profitable strain
Amount is than being 1000:1.5 to 2:40 to 50；Second step, profitable strain ecological water carry out melting oxygen processing；Third step, the life after melting oxygen
State water is pumped into the water planting pipe to be linked together from top to bottom by U-bend head and the tail by circulating pump from stem, through water planting pipe
Cultivation hole on after the fruits and vegetables root absorption cultivated, flow into underlying aquaculture pond after the outflow of the tail portion of water planting pipe
In, then after the aquatic livestock in aquaculture pond absorbs and decomposes, be back in intermediate storage tank；4th step, is back to centre
Ecological water in storage tank carries out disinfection processing；5th step, it is net that the ecological water after disinfection treatment flows into progress microorganism in biochemistry pool
Water process；6th step, the ecological water of microorganism water purification processing, which enters in ecological water storage tank, melt oxygen processing, the ecology after melting oxygen
Water repeats third step to the 5th step and operates, and completes the self-loopa of ecological water.
2. the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method according to claim 1 that symbiosis culture solution is planted containing fish,
It is obtained in the steps below it is characterized in that fish plants symbiosis culture solution：The first step is obtained by clean water according to shining 3 days to 5 days according to solarization
Water；Second step is separately added into bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria and yeast according to solarization water and is uniformly mixed, obtains the first mixing
Liquid；First mixed liquor is continuously recycled 4 days to 6 days, circulation fluid is obtained after circulation by third step；4th step, in circulation fluid respectively
Bacterial digestion group, milk and broken cooked egg Huang is added and is uniformly mixed, obtains the second mixed liquor；5th step, the second mixed liquor are logical
It crosses biochemical filtration case continuously to recycle 45 days to 55 days, during the second mixed liquor recycles, is spaced given number of days into the second mixed liquor
It is yellow that milk and broken cooked egg is added, time interval be followed successively by 9 days to 10 days, 7 days to 8 days, 5 days to 6 days, 3 days to 4 days, 1 day extremely
2 days, fish was obtained after circulation and plants symbiosis culture solution, the bacterium room after circulation in biochemical filtration case is the bacterium containing profitable strain
Room.
3. the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method according to claim 2 that symbiosis culture solution is planted containing fish,
It is characterized in that clean water is Tianshan Mountains snow-broth or spring or well water.
4. ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and the aquaculture side according to claim 2 or 3 for planting symbiosis culture solution containing fish
Method, it is characterised in that fish is planted in the second step of symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof, and the additional amount and photograph of bacillus subtilis shine water
Mass ratio is 1:450000 to 600000, the additional amount of lactic acid bacteria and the mass ratio according to solarization water are 1:900000 to 1200000, ferment
Female additional amount is 1 with the mass ratio according to solarization water:1900000 to 2200000；Or/and fish plants symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof
In 4th step, the additional amount of bacterial digestion group and the mass ratio of circulation fluid are 1:900000 to 1200000, the additional amount of milk with
The mass ratio of circulation fluid is 1:19000 to 22000, the additional amount of broken cooked egg Huang and the mass ratio of circulation fluid are 1:40000 to
60000；Or/and fish is planted in the 5th step of symbiosis culture liquid and preparation method thereof, during the second mixed liquor recycles, is spaced given number of days
It is yellow that milk and broken cooked egg are added into the second mixed liquor, time interval be followed successively by 9 days to 10 days, 7 days to 8 days, 5 days to 6 days,
The mass ratio of 3 days to 4 days, 1 day to 2 days, the additional amount of each milk and the second mixed liquor is 1:19000 to 22000, it is broken every time
The additional amount of cooked egg Huang and the mass ratio of the second mixed liquor are 1:40000 to 60000.
5. ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and the aquaculture of symbiosis culture solution are planted containing fish according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4
Method, it is characterised in that the volume of biochemical filtration case and the second mixed liquor is 1:15 to 30；Or/and when the first mixed liquor circulation
Rate of water exchange be 20% to 50%；Or/and rate of water exchange when the second mixed liquor circulation is 20% to 50%；Or/and in biochemical filtration
Bacterium room, active carbon and medical stone are separately filled in case；Or/and the volume in bacterium room be biochemical filter box product 75% to
85%, the volume of active carbon is the 5% to 15% of biochemical filter box product, the volume of medical stone be biochemical filter box product 5% to
15%。
6. the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and water of symbiosis culture solution are planted described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 containing fish
Produce cultural method, it is characterised in that in the 5th step, the ecological water after disinfection treatment is flowed into biochemistry pool, by every M3Add in ecological water
Enter 5g to 10g nitrobacteria, carries out microorganism water purification processing；Or/and ecological water is pond water or spring or rice field water；Or/
Oxygen content with, the ecological water after melting oxygen is 6mg/L to 10mg/L；Or/and to be respectively positioned on plastics big for ecological water storage tank and water planting pipe
In canopy, the temperature in vinyl house is 8 DEG C to 35 DEG C；Or/and the temperature of ecological water is 12 DEG C to 30 DEG C.
7. the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 for planting symbiosis culture solution containing fish
With aquaculture method, it is characterised in that aquaculture pond includes be cascaded at least two lobster pond；Or/and disappear
Poison processing is handled using disinfection by ultraviolet light.
8. the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method according to claim 7 that symbiosis culture solution is planted containing fish,
It is characterized in that the depth of water in lobster pond is 15cm to 35cm, the aquatic livestock cultivated in lobster pond is Australia freshwater lobster, by every
M3100 to 150 Australia freshwater lobsters are accommodated in water.
9. the ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method according to claim 8 that symbiosis culture solution is planted containing fish,
It is characterized in that the daily feeding of Australia freshwater lobster is twice, each feeding volume is the 0.5% to 1% of Australia freshwater lobster weight, is fed
Supporting feed is ripe broken soya bean, ripe broken egg, ripe smashing pumpkins, ripe broken corn and ripe broken carrot.
10. the ecological water of symbiosis culture solution is planted described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 containing fish
Self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method, it is characterised in that fruits and vegetables are strawberry or/and tomato；Or/and the illumination that fruits and vegetables are daily
Intensity is 2000LX to 10000LX, and the daily light application time of fruits and vegetables is 6h to 13h；Or/and cultivate hole aperture be 2.5cm extremely
4.5cm, the flow that the ecological water after melting oxygen flows through water planting pipe is 0.5M3/ h to 2M3/h；Or/and adjacent two fruits and vegetables on water planting pipe
Spacing in the rows be 9cm to 30cm, the line-spacings of adjacent two fruits and vegetables is 25cm to 40cm.
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