CN106719244A - A kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish cultivate integrated apparatus automatically - Google Patents
A kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish cultivate integrated apparatus automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN106719244A CN106719244A CN201611057460.3A CN201611057460A CN106719244A CN 106719244 A CN106719244 A CN 106719244A CN 201611057460 A CN201611057460 A CN 201611057460A CN 106719244 A CN106719244 A CN 106719244A
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- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 266
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000195649 Chlorella <Chlorellales> Species 0.000 claims description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000249201 Scenedesmus obliquus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007122 Scenedesmus obliquus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000400808 Herpetogramma phaeopteralis Species 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 12
- 241000223785 Paramecium Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000018343 nutrient deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/34—Internal compartments or partitions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/04—Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M37/00—Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Abstract
Integrated apparatus are cultivated automatically the invention discloses a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish, being separated zooplankter, plant algae and fish using microfiltration membranes carries out integrated culture, both the food chain imbalance problem for raising together with presence had been avoided, facilitate again and take, oxygen and carbon dioxide can meet life condition needed for internal animals and plants with intercommunication simultaneously.Using water circulating filter pattern saving water resource, the sterilizer in water circulation module can sterilization guarantee water quality;Macromolecular water is changed into micromolecular water by magnetizer, can accelerate hydrone infiltration microfiltration membranes, because the magnetization content of oxygen dissolved in water survival rate and quality for causing animals and plants high all increases.Circulation is formed as the fertilizer of plant algae after the excreta collection of zooplankter and fish is carried out into fermentation process, individually fermentation avoids polluted-water while also being absorbed beneficial to plant algae.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic products culture technique field, and in particular to a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish are cultivated automatically
Integrated apparatus.
Background technology
Over nearly 10 years, China's rivers, Hu Ku eutrophication it is serious, " wawter bloom " phenomenon happens occasionally, and in running down
Trend.Water body abrupt polluting accident refers to largely to be discharged pollutants within moment or short time, and water environment is caused seriously
Pollution and destruction, life and national wealth to the people cause the serious accident of heavy losses.It is dirty that it is different from general environment
Contaminate, with there is the characteristics of unexpected, diffusion is rapid, harm is serious, some even pollutants are not clear.Various sudden accidents and
The irregular operating in chemical plant can all cause unpredictable water pollution accident.Meaning from poisonous and hazardous chemical to water environment
The mankind can not only be caused significant damage by outward leakage, biological existence is formed and is threatened, and can more destroy aquatic ecosystem balance.
Effective water quality early-warning technology can not only reduce the destruction that sudden pollusion atmospheric thing is balanced to Ecology, be more beneficial for ensureing
The safety of mankind's drinking water.
At present, domestic and international researcher carries out water body burst Pollution thing using biological motion as detection object
Therefore online biotic warning research.Biology can keep stablizing relatively for vivo environment by behavior regulation mechanism.In certain ring
Under the stress of border, Biology seed coating reaction is the biological external embodiment for changing with internal physiological to external world.Therefore, by monitoring biological row
The safety on line early warning that water body abrupt polluting accident is realized to change is the biotic warning monitoring technology for having very much Research Prospects.
Conventional test organism has plant algae, planktonic organism, fish etc., thus these experimental animals are carried out the feeding and management of specification also into
It is an indispensable unit of whole monitoring link.But test organism condition of culture is different, individually culture takes time and effort, and is
Solve this problem, now need one can with the automatic culture apparatus of various biologic integrations.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that be to provide a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish cultivates one makeup automatically
Put, can realize that various biologic integrations are cultivated automatically, it is time saving and energy saving.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, its feature
It is, including cultivation module, throwing raise module, water circulating filter module, soil fertility quality module, electronic control module, described supports
Grow module and include zooplankter box for breeding, plant algae box for breeding, fish culture case (13), microfiltration membranes, Intelligent water regulation and control and water
Quality detection instrument;Described throwing is raised module and includes forage reserves case, fertilizer reserve tank, paramecium breeding case, throwing feeding tube I, throwing feeding tube
IIth, feeding tube III, valve I, valve II, valve III, illuminating lamp are thrown;Described water circulating filter module comprising water circulation filter,
Water and gas dual-purpose pump, heater, sensor, sterilizer, magnetizer, water pipe I, valve IV, tertiary filter, water inlet pipe, valve V;
Described soil fertility quality module includes fermenting case, valve VI, water pump, waste residue outlet, water pipe II;Described electronic control module bag
Containing electronic controller, power switch, blocking swtich, electric wire;The cultivation module and the throwing raise module by the throwing feeding tube
Ith, feeding tube II, throwing feeding tube III is thrown to be connected;The cultivation module is connected with the water circulating filter module by the water pipe I;Institute
Throwing feeding module, water circulating filter module, soil fertility quality module is stated to be connected by the water pipe II;The electronic control module passes through
The electric wire controls whole device.
Further, described zooplankter box for breeding, plant algae box for breeding, fish culture case are in parallel by microfiltration membranes
, wherein described plant algae box for breeding is centrally located;Three kinds of biologies are separated into culture by microfiltration membranes, it is therefore prevented that raise together with
Occur that fish are also convenient for taking in the so unbalanced situation in food chain top, plant algae is placed on centre position, plant
The oxygen that algae produces can uniformly be delivered to the box for breeding of zooplankter and fish by microfiltration membranes, while zooplankter and fish
The carbon dioxide of generation can also be absorbed by middle plant algae.
Further, water circulation is uninterrupted pattern in described water circulating filter module, and frequency is 3-5 times/hour, is entered
The rate of output water is equal to;Dynamic Water cycle rate at a slow speed is kept, water pollution had not only been prevented but also water will not be changed because of frequent cycle and led
Cause nutritional deficiency in water.
Further, the filter medium in described water circulation filter is followed successively by coarse filtration cotton, activated carbon, life from left to right
Thing ball, wherein the coarse filtration cotton is two-layer, the activated carbon accounts for the 30-40% of the filter volume, and the biological ball accounts for institute
State the 40-50% of filter volume;May filter that solid sundries, absorption harmful bacteria etc., it is ensured that water quality is excellent.
Further, the liquid sediment for being filtered out through the filter flows into the fermenting case and carries out at fermentation decomposition
Reason, time 5-12h obtains solution and residue, and described solution is pumped to the fertilizer reserve tank by water pump, and the residue is every
It is secondary that discharge 2/3rds is exported by the waste residue;Artificial nitrobacteria powder 3-5g is added with the fermenting case for the first time;It is dynamic
Thing excrement returns again to fertilizer of the fertilizer reserve tank as plant algae after treatment, both realizes twice laid, prevents again directly
Excrement is used so that body eutrophication polluted water, stays 1/3rd residues to be every time to ensure nitrobacteria in fermenting case
Content.
Further, be sequentially connected in series along the water pipe I described in water (flow) direction the tertiary filter, heater, sterilizer,
Magnetizer;The tertiary filter is connected between the water circulation filter and air water dual-purpose pump by the water inlet pipe, institute
Sensor is stated to be located at outside the heater, the sterilizer can be ultraviolet disinfection lamp or the hole resin containing ozone liquid,
The magnetizer by two groups of N, the bar magnet that S extremely relative specific alloy permanent-magnet material is made, according to N-S, N-S is rearranged;Disappear
Malicious device can play the effect of sterilizing, it is ensured that Water quality;Magnetizer can be hydrone and be magnetized into small molecule, promote aqueous bio
Growth.
Further, the single filter medium in described tertiary filter be PP cottons, cascade filtration medium be activated carbon,
Three-stage filtration medium is dechlorination ball;The impurity and chlorine in running water can be removed, dissolvability solid amount is reduced, the electricity in water is reduced
Conductance.
Further, zooplankter feed is housed, the zooplankter feed includes nutrient solution in the forage reserves case
With algae powder, wherein the weight ratio of the nutrient solution and the algae powder be 1:3-5, wherein the nutrient solution can be organic fertilizer leachate
Or in yeast juice any one, the algae powder be microcystic aeruginosa, scenedesmus obliquus, chlorella in any one or mix it is several.
Further, during module is raised in the throwing, zooplankter, plant algae, the throwing of fish are raised frequency and are respectively 1 times/day, 2
Times/day, 1 times/day, the 40-60% of feeding amount appetite for needed for each self-reproduction case maximum capacity is thrown every time;Automatic feeding, it is convenient to save
Thing.
Operation principle of the invention:When using for the first time, start the power switch 52 of electronic control module 5, first by running water
Tap connects water inlet pipe 310, and opening valve VI 311 makes running water after tertiary filter 39 is filtered, and uses air water dual-purpose pump
32 pump to fish culture case 13, and water flow to plant algae box for breeding 12 and zooplankter box for breeding 11 by microfiltration membranes 14, each
Corresponding culture is put into box for breeding.Added in feed, fertilizer reserve tank 22 needed for forage reserves case 21 fills it up with zooplankter
1/4 nutrient solution, paramecium breeding case 23 fill it up with paramecium and nutrient solution, wherein in forage reserves case 21 and paramecium breeding case 23
There is liquid level detector, occur that early warning feeds in electronic controller 51 when less than container volume 1/5.Valve I 27, valve
III 29 open once to zooplankter and fish feeding daily, and valve II 28 opens a feeding every three days after being initially opened,
Illuminating lamp 210 provides 8-16 hours to plant algae illuminate daily.3 whole day of water circulating filter module is opened for 24 hours simultaneously, is carried out
The water circulation of chronic dynamic equilibrium, to complete 3-4 water circulation per hour, what is be sequentially connected in series on water circulation water pipe I 37 adds frequency
Hot device 33 can detect that water temperature realizes automatic heating by sensor 34, and sterilizer 35 carries out disinfection sterilizing, magnetizer to recirculated water
Big hydrone can be changed into micromolecular water by 36, beneficial to infiltration microfiltration membranes 14 also beneficial to the growth of animals and plants.Set in cultivation module 2
Have Intelligent water regulate and control and water quality testing meter 15, possess local intelligence regulation and control water temperature and detection water in ammonia-nitrogen content, dissolved oxygen amount, lead
Electric rate and water level low function high, the electronic controller 51 in electronic control module 5 can show water temperature, water quality and water level conditions,
, to different biological growth preference temperatures, in the case where there is water quality exception, air water is dual-purpose for local water temperature in regulating and controlling each box for breeding
Pump 32 can automatically accelerate air inlet and water inlet frequency to water quality reaching standard, and the moisturizing of valve VI 311 is automatically turned on if there is water level decreasing.
The follow-up fertilizer of plant algae is from zooplankter and the excreta of fish, the animal wastes filtered out in water circulation filter 31
Flow into and ferment within 5-12 hour in fermenting case 41, add the artificial nitrobacteria powder of 3-5g in fermenting case 41 for the first time as drawing
Son, the solution that then opening valve VI 42 will be fermented is pumped into fertilizer reserve tank 22 through water pump 43 along water pipe II 45, fertilizer
Residue exports discharge 2/3, remaining 1/3 as the introduction for fermenting again by waste residue.So far a kind of zooplankter, plant are formed
Algae, the automatic training mode of fish integration.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:(1) being separated zooplankter, plant algae and fish using microfiltration membranes carries out one
Body culture, had both avoided the food chain imbalance problem for raising together with presence, facilitates again and takes, while oxygen and carbon dioxide can
With intercommunication, life condition needed for internal animals and plants is met.(2) water circulating filter pattern saving water resource, water circulation module are used
In sterilizer can sterilization ensure water quality;Macromolecular water is changed into micromolecular water by magnetizer, can accelerate hydrone infiltration
Microfiltration membranes, because the magnetization content of oxygen dissolved in water survival rate and quality for causing animals and plants high all increases.(3) will swim dynamic
The excreta collection of thing and fish forms circulation after carrying out fermentation process as the fertilizer of plant algae, and individually fermentation avoids contaminant water
Body is also absorbed beneficial to plant algae simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Wherein, 1- cultivation module, 11- zooplankters box for breeding, 12- plant algaes box for breeding, 13- fish cultures case, 14- are micro-
Filter membrane, the regulation and control of 15- Intelligent waters and water quality testing meter;2- throws and raises module, 21- forage reserves case, 22- fertilizer reserve tank, 23- grass
Carry out worm breeding case, 24- throw feeding tube I, 25- throw feeding tube II, 26- throw feeding tube III, 27- valve Is, 28- valves II, 29- valves III,
210- illuminating lamps;3- water circulating filters module, 31- water circulation filters, 32- water and gas dual-purposes pump, 33- heaters, 34- sensings
Device, 35- sterilizers, 36- magnetizers, 37- water pipes I, 38- valves IV, 39- tertiary filters, 310- water inlet pipes, 311- valves
Ⅴ;4- soil fertility qualities module, 41- fermenting cases, 42- valves VI, 43- water pumps, the outlet of 44- waste residues, 45- water pipes II;5- electronics controls
Molding block, 51- electronic controllers, 52- power switches, 53- blocking swtiches, 54- electric wires.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and embodiment, specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of as shown in Figure 1 plant algae, zooplankter and fish cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, including cultivation module 1,
Throw and raise module 2, water circulating filter module 3, soil fertility quality module 4, electronic control module 5;Wherein, cultivation module 1 and the institute
State throwing raise module 2 by it is described throwing feeding tube I 24, throw feeding tube II 25, throw feeding tube III 26 be connected;Cultivation module 1 and the water
Circulating filtration module 3 is connected by the water pipe I 37;Described throwing raises module 2, water circulating filter module 3, soil fertility quality module 4
It is connected by the water pipe II 45;The electronic control module 5 controls whole device by the electric wire 54.
Wherein, described cultivation module 1 comprising zooplankter box for breeding 11, plant algae box for breeding 12, fish culture case 13,
Microfiltration membranes 14, Intelligent water regulate and control and water quality testing meter 15, wherein, described zooplankter box for breeding 11, plant algae box for breeding
12nd, fish culture case 13 is that, by the parallel connection of microfiltration membranes 14, described plant algae box for breeding 12 is centrally located, by three kinds of lifes
Thing separates culture by microfiltration membranes 14, it is therefore prevented that raises together with and occurs that fish are in the so unbalanced situation in food chain top also side
Just take, plant algae is placed on centre position, the oxygen that plant algae produces uniformly can be delivered to zooplankter by microfiltration membranes
With the box for breeding of fish, while the carbon dioxide that zooplankter and fish produce can also be absorbed by middle plant algae.
Wherein, described throwing is raised module 2 and is raised comprising forage reserves case 21, fertilizer reserve tank 22, paramecium breeding case 23, throwing
Pipe I 24, throwing feeding tube II 25, throwing feeding tube III 26, valve I 27, valve II 28, valve III 29, illuminating lamp 210, wherein, swim dynamic
Thing, plant algae, the throwing of fish are raised frequency and are respectively 1 times/day, and 2 times/day, 1 times/day, it is maximum each self-reproduction case that feeding amount is thrown every time
40% of appetite needed for capacity, automatic feeding is conveniently saved trouble;Zooplankter feed is housed in the forage reserves case 21, it is described
Zooplankter feed includes nutrient solution and algae powder, and the weight ratio of the nutrient solution and the algae powder is 1:3, wherein the nutrient solution
Can be any one in organic fertilizer leachate or yeast juice, the algae powder is appointing in microcystic aeruginosa, scenedesmus obliquus, chlorella
A kind of or mixing is several;The daily illumination in 8 hours for plant algae provides of the illuminating lamp 210.
Wherein, described water circulating filter module 3 includes water circulation filter 31, water and gas dual-purpose pump 32, heater 33, biography
Sensor 34, sterilizer 35, magnetizer 36, water pipe I 37, valve IV 38, tertiary filter 39, water inlet pipe 310, valve V 311, its
In, the filter medium in described water circulation filter 31 is followed successively by coarse filtration cotton, activated carbon, wherein biological ball, institute from left to right
Coarse filtration cotton is stated for two-layer, the activated carbon accounts for the 30% of the filter volume, and the biological ball accounts for the filter volume
40%;May filter that solid sundries, absorption harmful bacteria etc., it is ensured that water quality is excellent, water circulation in described water circulating filter module 3
It is uninterrupted pattern, frequency is 3 times/hour, and Inlet and outlet water speed is equal to, and keeps Dynamic Water cycle rate at a slow speed, both prevents
Water pollution will not change water because of frequent cycle again causes nutritional deficiency in water;It is sequentially connected in series along the water pipe I described in water (flow) direction
The tertiary filter 39, heater 33, sterilizer 35, magnetizer 36, the tertiary filter 39 are connected by the water inlet pipe
It is connected between the water circulation filter 31 and air water dual-purpose pump 32, the single filter medium in described tertiary filter 39 is
PP cottons, cascade filtration medium are activated carbon, three-stage filtration medium is dechlorination ball, can remove the impurity and chlorine in running water, are reduced
Dissolvability solid amount, reduces the electrical conductivity in water;The sensor 34 is located at outside the heater, and the sterilizer 35 can
Hole resin for ultraviolet disinfection lamp or containing ozone liquid, by two groups of N, S extremely relative specific alloy is forever for the magnetizer 36
The bar magnet that magnetic material is made, according to N-S, N-S is rearranged;Sterilizer can play the effect of sterilizing, it is ensured that Water quality;Magnetic
Change device can be hydrone and be magnetized into small molecule, promote the growth of aqueous bio.
Wherein, described soil fertility quality module 4 includes fermenting case 41, valve VI 42, the outlet 44, water pipe of water pump 43, waste residue
II 45, wherein, the liquid sediment filtered out through the water circulation filter 31 flows into the fermenting case 41 and carries out fermentation decomposition
Treatment, time 5h obtains solution and residue, and described solution is pumped to the fertilizer reserve tank 22 by water pump 43, described residual
Slag exports 44 discharges 2/3rds by the waste residue every time;Artificial nitrobacteria powder is added with the fermenting case 41 for the first time
3g;Animal wastes return again to fertilizer of the fertilizer reserve tank 22 as plant algae after treatment, both realize twice laid, prevent again
It is direct to use excrement to cause body eutrophication polluted water, 1/3rd residues are stayed every time as starter again.
Wherein, described electronic control module 5 includes electronic controller 51, power switch 52, blocking swtich 53, electric wire
54, the electronic controller 51 in electronic control module 5 can show water quality, water level and forage reserves case 21 and paramecium breeding case 23
Middle storing situation, is regulated and controled and ammonia-nitrogen content, molten during the local intelligence of water quality testing meter 15 regulates and controls water temperature, detection water by Intelligent water
Just, local water temperature is to different biological growth preference temperatures in regulating and controlling each box for breeding for oxygen amount, conductance and water level, once there is water
Matter exception air water dual-purpose pump 32 can automatically accelerate air inlet and water inlet frequency to water quality reaching standard, be automatically turned on if there is water level decreasing
The moisturizing of valve VI 311;There is early warning signal if storing less than reserve tank volume 1/5.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of as shown in Figure 1 plant algae, zooplankter and fish cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, including cultivation module 1,
Throw and raise module 2, water circulating filter module 3, soil fertility quality module 4, electronic control module 5;Wherein, cultivation module 1 and the institute
State throwing raise module 2 by it is described throwing feeding tube I 24, throw feeding tube II 25, throw feeding tube III 26 be connected;Cultivation module 1 and the water
Circulating filtration module 3 is connected by the water pipe I 37;Described throwing raises module 2, water circulating filter module 3, soil fertility quality module 4
It is connected by the water pipe II 45;The electronic control module 5 controls whole device by the electric wire 54.
Wherein, described cultivation module 1 comprising zooplankter box for breeding 11, plant algae box for breeding 12, fish culture case 13,
Microfiltration membranes 14, Intelligent water regulate and control and water quality testing meter 15, wherein, described zooplankter box for breeding 11, plant algae box for breeding
12nd, fish culture case 13 is that, by the parallel connection of microfiltration membranes 14, described plant algae box for breeding 12 is centrally located, by three kinds of lifes
Thing separates culture by microfiltration membranes 14, it is therefore prevented that raises together with and occurs that fish are in the so unbalanced situation in food chain top also side
Just take, plant algae is placed on centre position, the oxygen that plant algae produces uniformly can be delivered to zooplankter by microfiltration membranes
With the box for breeding of fish, while the carbon dioxide that zooplankter and fish produce can also be absorbed by middle plant algae.
Wherein, described throwing is raised module 2 and is raised comprising forage reserves case 21, fertilizer reserve tank 22, paramecium breeding case 23, throwing
Pipe I 24, throwing feeding tube II 25, throwing feeding tube III 26, valve I 27, valve II 28, valve III 29, illuminating lamp 210, wherein, swim dynamic
Thing, plant algae, the throwing of fish are raised frequency and are respectively 1 times/day, and 2 times/day, 1 times/day, it is maximum each self-reproduction case that feeding amount is thrown every time
50% of appetite needed for capacity, automatic feeding is conveniently saved trouble;Zooplankter feed is housed in the forage reserves case 21, it is described
Zooplankter feed includes nutrient solution and algae powder, and the weight ratio of the nutrient solution and the algae powder is 1:4, wherein the nutrient solution
Can be any one in organic fertilizer leachate or yeast juice, the algae powder is appointing in microcystic aeruginosa, scenedesmus obliquus, chlorella
A kind of or mixing is several;The daily illumination in 12 hours for plant algae provides of the illuminating lamp 210.
Wherein, described water circulating filter module 3 includes water circulation filter 31, water and gas dual-purpose pump 32, heater 33, biography
Sensor 34, sterilizer 35, magnetizer 36, water pipe I 37, valve IV 38, tertiary filter 39, water inlet pipe 310, valve V 311, its
In, the filter medium in described water circulation filter 31 is followed successively by coarse filtration cotton, activated carbon, wherein biological ball, institute from left to right
Coarse filtration cotton is stated for two-layer, the activated carbon accounts for the 35% of the filter volume, and the biological ball accounts for the filter volume
45%;May filter that solid sundries, absorption harmful bacteria etc., it is ensured that water quality is excellent, water circulation in described water circulating filter module 3
It is uninterrupted pattern, frequency is 3 times/hour, and Inlet and outlet water speed is equal to, and keeps Dynamic Water cycle rate at a slow speed, both prevents
Water pollution will not change water because of frequent cycle again causes nutritional deficiency in water;It is sequentially connected in series along the water pipe I described in water (flow) direction
The tertiary filter 39, heater 33, sterilizer 35, magnetizer 36, the tertiary filter 39 are connected by the water inlet pipe
It is connected between the water circulation filter 31 and air water dual-purpose pump 32, the single filter medium in described tertiary filter 39 is
PP cottons, cascade filtration medium are activated carbon, three-stage filtration medium is dechlorination ball, can remove the impurity and chlorine in running water, are reduced
Dissolvability solid amount, reduces the electrical conductivity in water;The sensor 34 is located at outside the heater, and the sterilizer 35 can
Hole resin for ultraviolet disinfection lamp or containing ozone liquid, by two groups of N, S extremely relative specific alloy is forever for the magnetizer 36
The bar magnet that magnetic material is made, according to N-S, N-S is rearranged;Sterilizer can play the effect of sterilizing, it is ensured that Water quality;Magnetic
Change device can be hydrone and be magnetized into small molecule, promote the growth of aqueous bio.
Wherein, described soil fertility quality module 4 includes fermenting case 41, valve VI 42, the outlet 44, water pipe of water pump 43, waste residue
II 45, wherein, the liquid sediment filtered out through the water circulation filter 31 flows into the fermenting case 41 and carries out fermentation decomposition
Treatment, time 9h obtains solution and residue, and described solution is pumped to the fertilizer reserve tank 22 by water pump 43, described residual
Slag exports 44 discharges 2/3rds by the waste residue every time;Artificial nitrobacteria powder is added with the fermenting case 41 for the first time
4g;Animal wastes return again to fertilizer of the fertilizer reserve tank 22 as plant algae after treatment, both realize twice laid, prevent again
It is direct to use excrement to cause body eutrophication polluted water, 1/3rd residues are stayed every time as starter again.
Wherein, described electronic control module 5 includes electronic controller 51, power switch 52, blocking swtich 53, electric wire
54, the electronic controller 51 in electronic control module 5 can show water quality, water level and forage reserves case 21 and paramecium breeding case 23
Middle storing situation, is regulated and controled and ammonia-nitrogen content, molten during the local intelligence of water quality testing meter 15 regulates and controls water temperature, detection water by Intelligent water
Just, local water temperature is to different biological growth preference temperatures in regulating and controlling each box for breeding for oxygen amount, conductance and water level, once there is water
Matter exception air water dual-purpose pump 32 can automatically accelerate air inlet and water inlet frequency to water quality reaching standard, be automatically turned on if there is water level decreasing
The moisturizing of valve VI 311;There is early warning signal if storing less than reserve tank volume 1/5.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of as shown in Figure 1 plant algae, zooplankter and fish cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, including cultivation module 1,
Throw and raise module 2, water circulating filter module 3, soil fertility quality module 4, electronic control module 5;Wherein, cultivation module 1 and the institute
State throwing raise module 2 by it is described throwing feeding tube I 24, throw feeding tube II 25, throw feeding tube III 26 be connected;Cultivation module 1 and the water
Circulating filtration module 3 is connected by the water pipe I 37;Described throwing raises module 2, water circulating filter module 3, soil fertility quality module 4
It is connected by the water pipe II 45;The electronic control module 5 controls whole device by the electric wire 54.
Wherein, described cultivation module 1 comprising zooplankter box for breeding 11, plant algae box for breeding 12, fish culture case 13,
Microfiltration membranes 14, Intelligent water regulate and control and water quality testing meter 15, wherein, described zooplankter box for breeding 11, plant algae box for breeding
12nd, fish culture case 13 is that, by the parallel connection of microfiltration membranes 14, described plant algae box for breeding 12 is centrally located, by three kinds of lifes
Thing separates culture by microfiltration membranes 14, it is therefore prevented that raises together with and occurs that fish are in the so unbalanced situation in food chain top also side
Just take, plant algae is placed on centre position, the oxygen that plant algae produces uniformly can be delivered to zooplankter by microfiltration membranes
With the box for breeding of fish, while the carbon dioxide that zooplankter and fish produce can also be absorbed by middle plant algae.
Wherein, described throwing is raised module 2 and is raised comprising forage reserves case 21, fertilizer reserve tank 22, paramecium breeding case 23, throwing
Pipe I 24, throwing feeding tube II 25, throwing feeding tube III 26, valve I 27, valve II 28, valve III 29, illuminating lamp 210, wherein, swim dynamic
Thing, plant algae, the throwing of fish are raised frequency and are respectively 1 times/day, and 2 times/day, 1 times/day, it is maximum each self-reproduction case that feeding amount is thrown every time
60% of appetite needed for capacity, automatic feeding is conveniently saved trouble;Zooplankter feed is housed in the forage reserves case 21, it is described
Zooplankter feed includes nutrient solution and algae powder, and the weight ratio of the nutrient solution and the algae powder is 1:5, wherein the nutrient solution
Can be any one in organic fertilizer leachate or yeast juice, the algae powder is appointing in microcystic aeruginosa, scenedesmus obliquus, chlorella
A kind of or mixing is several;The daily illumination in 16 hours for plant algae provides of the illuminating lamp 210.
Wherein, described water circulating filter module 3 includes water circulation filter 31, water and gas dual-purpose pump 32, heater 33, biography
Sensor 34, sterilizer 35, magnetizer 36, water pipe I 37, valve IV 38, tertiary filter 39, water inlet pipe 310, valve V 311, its
In, the filter medium in described water circulation filter 31 is followed successively by coarse filtration cotton, activated carbon, wherein biological ball, institute from left to right
Coarse filtration cotton is stated for two-layer, the activated carbon accounts for the 40% of the filter volume, and the biological ball accounts for the filter volume
50%;May filter that solid sundries, absorption harmful bacteria etc., it is ensured that water quality is excellent, water circulation in described water circulating filter module 3
It is uninterrupted pattern, frequency is 3 times/hour, and Inlet and outlet water speed is equal to, and keeps Dynamic Water cycle rate at a slow speed, both prevents
Water pollution will not change water because of frequent cycle again causes nutritional deficiency in water;It is sequentially connected in series along the water pipe I described in water (flow) direction
The tertiary filter 39, heater 33, sterilizer 35, magnetizer 36, the tertiary filter 39 are connected by the water inlet pipe
It is connected between the water circulation filter 31 and air water dual-purpose pump 32, the single filter medium in described tertiary filter 39 is
PP cottons, cascade filtration medium are activated carbon, three-stage filtration medium is dechlorination ball, can remove the impurity and chlorine in running water, are reduced
Dissolvability solid amount, reduces the electrical conductivity in water;The sensor 34 is located at outside the heater, and the sterilizer 35 can
Hole resin for ultraviolet disinfection lamp or containing ozone liquid, by two groups of N, S extremely relative specific alloy is forever for the magnetizer 36
The bar magnet that magnetic material is made, according to N-S, N-S is rearranged;Sterilizer can play the effect of sterilizing, it is ensured that Water quality;Magnetic
Change device can be hydrone and be magnetized into small molecule, promote the growth of aqueous bio.
Wherein, described soil fertility quality module 4 includes fermenting case 41, valve VI 42, the outlet 44, water pipe of water pump 43, waste residue
II 45, wherein, the liquid sediment filtered out through the water circulation filter 31 flows into the fermenting case 41 and carries out fermentation decomposition
Treatment, time 12h obtains solution and residue, and described solution is pumped to the fertilizer reserve tank 22 by water pump 43, described residual
Slag exports 44 discharges 2/3rds by the waste residue every time;Artificial nitrobacteria powder is added with the fermenting case 41 for the first time
5g;Animal wastes return again to fertilizer of the fertilizer reserve tank 22 as plant algae after treatment, both realize twice laid, prevent again
It is direct to use excrement to cause body eutrophication polluted water, 1/3rd residues are stayed every time as starter again.
Wherein, described electronic control module 5 includes electronic controller 51, power switch 52, blocking swtich 53, electric wire
54, the electronic controller 51 in electronic control module 5 can show water quality, water level and forage reserves case 21 and paramecium breeding case 23
Middle storing situation, is regulated and controled and ammonia-nitrogen content, molten during the local intelligence of water quality testing meter 15 regulates and controls water temperature, detection water by Intelligent water
Oxygen amount, conductance and water level just, possess local intelligence regulation and control water temperature and detection water in ammonia-nitrogen content, dissolved oxygen amount, conductance and
Water level low function high, local water temperature is to different biological growth preference temperatures in regulating and controlling each box for breeding, once there is water quality exception
Air water dual-purpose pump 32 can automatically accelerate air inlet and water inlet frequency to water quality reaching standard, and valve VI is automatically turned on if there is water level decreasing
311 moisturizings;There is early warning signal if storing less than reserve tank volume 1/5.
Test example
Subjects:Experimental group is after apparatus of the present invention culture 8 days and plant algae, zooplankter, the water quality situation of fish,
Embodiments of the invention 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 are set to experimental group 1, experimental group 2, experimental group 3, and control group is general for other
After exchange device culture 8 days and plant algae, zooplankter, the water quality situation of fish.In addition to experimental provision difference, first culture density
And water quality situation all same, with comparativity.
Test method:Control group, experimental group 1, experimental group 2,40 parts of 3 water sample of experimental group, every group of water sample are gathered respectively
100ml, water sample indices average value is detected using water quality testing meter;
The water quality index average value of table 1
The water quality of apparatus of the present invention is up to standard after automatic culture 8 days as can be seen from Table 1, meets animals and plants life condition.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to previous embodiment
Described technical scheme is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed or replace
Change, do not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging embodiment of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, it is characterised in that including cultivation module (1),
Throw and raise module (2), water circulating filter module (3), soil fertility quality module (4), electronic control module (5), described cultivation module
(1) comprising zooplankter box for breeding (11), plant algae box for breeding (12), fish culture case (13), microfiltration membranes (14), Intelligent water
Regulation and control and water quality testing meter (15);Described throwing is raised module (2) and is carried out comprising forage reserves case (21), fertilizer reserve tank (22), grass
Worm breeds case (23), throws feeding tube I (24), throw feeding tube II (25), throw feeding tube III (26), valve I (27), valve II (28), valve
III (29), illuminating lamp (210);Described water circulating filter module (3) includes water circulation filter (31), water and gas dual-purpose pump
(32), heater (33), sensor (34), sterilizer (35), magnetizer (36), water pipe I (37), valve IV (38), three-level mistake
Filter (39), water inlet pipe (310), valve V (311);Described soil fertility quality module (4) includes fermenting case (41), valve VI
(42), water pump (43), waste residue outlet (44), water pipe II (45);Described electronic control module (5) is comprising electronic controller
(51), power switch (52), blocking swtich (53), electric wire (54);Cultivation module (1) and the throwing are raised module (2) and are passed through
The throwing feeding tube I (24), throwing feeding tube II (25), throwing feeding tube III (26) are connected;Cultivation module (1) and the water circulating filter
Module (3) is connected by the water pipe I (37);Described throwing raises module (2), water circulating filter module (3), soil fertility quality module
(4) it is connected by the water pipe II (45);The electronic control module (5) controls whole device by the electric wire (54).
2. a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish as claimed in claim 1 cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, and its feature exists
In described described zooplankter box for breeding (11), plant algae box for breeding (12), fish culture case (13) are by microfiltration membranes
(14) it is in parallel, wherein described plant algae box for breeding (12) is centrally located.
3. a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish as claimed in claim 1 cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, and its feature exists
In water circulation is uninterrupted pattern in described water circulating filter module (3), and frequency is 3-5 times/hour, Inlet and outlet water speed etc.
Together.
4. a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish as claimed in claim 1 cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, and its feature exists
In, the filter medium in described water circulation filter (31) is followed successively by coarse filtration cotton, activated carbon, biological ball from left to right, wherein
The coarse filtration cotton is two-layer, and the activated carbon accounts for the 30-40% of the filter volume, and the biological ball accounts for the filter body
Long-pending 40-50%.
5. a kind of plant algae as described in claim 1,4, zooplankter and fish cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, and its feature exists
In the liquid sediment filtered out through the filter (31) flows into the fermenting case (41) and carries out fermentation resolution process, time
5-12h, obtains solution and residue, and described solution is pumped to the fertilizer reserve tank (22), the residue by water pump (43)
(44) are exported by the waste residue every time and discharges 2/3rds;Artificial nitrobacteria powder is added with for the first time in the fermenting case (41)
Last 3-5g.
6. a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish as claimed in claim 1 cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, and its feature exists
In being sequentially connected in series the tertiary filter (39), heater (33), sterilizer along the water pipe I (37) described in water (flow) direction
(35), magnetizer (36);The tertiary filter (39) is connected to the water circulation filter by the water inlet pipe (310)
(31) and air water dual-purpose pump (32) between, the sensor (34) is located at the heater (33) outside, the sterilizer (35)
Can be ultraviolet disinfection lamp or the hole resin containing ozone liquid, the magnetizer (36) by two groups of N, S extremely relative special conjunction
The bar magnet that golden permanent-magnet material is made, according to N-S, N-S is rearranged.
7. a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish as claimed in claim 1 cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, and its feature exists
In, tell that, equipped with zooplankter feed in forage reserves case (21), the zooplankter feed includes nutrient solution and algae powder, wherein
The weight ratio of the nutrient solution and the algae powder is 1:3-5, wherein the nutrient solution can be in organic fertilizer leachate or yeast juice
Any one, the algae powder is for any one in microcystic aeruginosa, scenedesmus obliquus, chlorella or mixes several.
8. a kind of plant algae, zooplankter and fish as claimed in claim 1 cultivate integrated apparatus automatically, and its feature exists
In, described throwing raises module (2), and zooplankter, plant algae, the throwing of fish raise frequency and be respectively 1 times/day, 2 times/day, 1 time/
My god, the 40-60% of feeding amount appetite for needed for each self-reproduction case maximum capacity is thrown every time.
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CN108849647A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-23 | 新疆旭日昕昤环保科技有限公司 | The ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquaculture method of symbiosis culture solution are planted containing fish |
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CN113040045A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-29 | 湖南省植物保护研究所 | Aquatic animal and plant internal circulation growth and reproduction co-culture system |
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CN112997949A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-22 | 赵福振 | Fish nutrient solution culture device rich in bioactive nano organic zinc selenium |
CN114568284A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-06-03 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Biological coupling culture system and method thereof |
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